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path: root/tools/bpf/bpftool/map.c
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2022-09-21bpf: Define new BPF_MAP_TYPE_USER_RINGBUF map typeDavid Vernet
We want to support a ringbuf map type where samples are published from user-space, to be consumed by BPF programs. BPF currently supports a kernel -> user-space circular ring buffer via the BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF map type. We'll need to define a new map type for user-space -> kernel, as none of the helpers exported for BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF will apply to a user-space producer ring buffer, and we'll want to add one or more helper functions that would not apply for a kernel-producer ring buffer. This patch therefore adds a new BPF_MAP_TYPE_USER_RINGBUF map type definition. The map type is useless in its current form, as there is no way to access or use it for anything until we one or more BPF helpers. A follow-on patch will therefore add a new helper function that allows BPF programs to run callbacks on samples that are published to the ring buffer. Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220920000100.477320-2-void@manifault.com
2022-06-14Revert "bpftool: Use libbpf 1.0 API mode instead of RLIMIT_MEMLOCK"Quentin Monnet
This reverts commit a777e18f1bcd32528ff5dfd10a6629b655b05eb8. In commit a777e18f1bcd ("bpftool: Use libbpf 1.0 API mode instead of RLIMIT_MEMLOCK"), we removed the rlimit bump in bpftool, because the kernel has switched to memcg-based memory accounting. Thanks to the LIBBPF_STRICT_AUTO_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, we attempted to keep compatibility with other systems and ask libbpf to raise the limit for us if necessary. How do we know if memcg-based accounting is supported? There is a probe in libbpf to check this. But this probe currently relies on the availability of a given BPF helper, bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns(), which landed in the same kernel version as the memory accounting change. This works in the generic case, but it may fail, for example, if the helper function has been backported to an older kernel. This has been observed for Google Cloud's Container-Optimized OS (COS), where the helper is available but rlimit is still in use. The probe succeeds, the rlimit is not raised, and probing features with bpftool, for example, fails. A patch was submitted [0] to update this probe in libbpf, based on what the cilium/ebpf Go library does [1]. It would lower the soft rlimit to 0, attempt to load a BPF object, and reset the rlimit. But it may induce some hard-to-debug flakiness if another process starts, or the current application is killed, while the rlimit is reduced, and the approach was discarded. As a workaround to ensure that the rlimit bump does not depend on the availability of a given helper, we restore the unconditional rlimit bump in bpftool for now. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220609143614.97837-1-quentin@isovalent.com/ [1] https://github.com/cilium/ebpf/blob/v0.9.0/rlimit/rlimit.go#L39 Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220610112648.29695-2-quentin@isovalent.com
2022-06-02bpftool: Use libbpf_bpf_map_type_strDaniel Müller
This change switches bpftool over to using the recently introduced libbpf_bpf_map_type_str function instead of maintaining its own string representation for the bpf_map_type enum. Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220523230428.3077108-7-deso@posteo.net
2022-06-02bpftool: Use libbpf_bpf_prog_type_strDaniel Müller
This change switches bpftool over to using the recently introduced libbpf_bpf_prog_type_str function instead of maintaining its own string representation for the bpf_prog_type enum. Signed-off-by: Daniel Müller <deso@posteo.net> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220523230428.3077108-4-deso@posteo.net
2022-04-10bpftool: Use libbpf 1.0 API mode instead of RLIMIT_MEMLOCKYafang Shao
We have switched to memcg-based memory accouting and thus the rlimit is not needed any more. LIBBPF_STRICT_AUTO_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK was introduced in libbpf for backward compatibility, so we can use it instead now. libbpf_set_strict_mode always return 0, so we don't need to check whether the return value is 0 or not. Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220409125958.92629-4-laoar.shao@gmail.com
2022-03-21bpftool: Fix print error when show bpf mapYafang Shao
If there is no btf_id or frozen, it will not show the pids, but the pids don't depend on any one of them. Below is the result after this change: $ ./bpftool map show 2: lpm_trie flags 0x1 key 8B value 8B max_entries 1 memlock 4096B pids systemd(1) 3: lpm_trie flags 0x1 key 20B value 8B max_entries 1 memlock 4096B pids systemd(1) While before this change, the 'pids systemd(1)' can't be displayed. Fixes: 9330986c0300 ("bpf: Add bloom filter map implementation") Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220320060815.7716-1-laoar.shao@gmail.com
2022-03-11bpftool: Ensure bytes_memlock json output is correctChris J Arges
If a BPF map is created over 2^32 the memlock value as displayed in JSON format will be incorrect. Use atoll instead of atoi so that the correct number is displayed. ``` $ bpftool map create /sys/fs/bpf/test_bpfmap type hash key 4 \ value 1024 entries 4194304 name test_bpfmap $ bpftool map list 1: hash name test_bpfmap flags 0x0 key 4B value 1024B max_entries 4194304 memlock 4328521728B $ sudo bpftool map list -j | jq .[].bytes_memlock 33554432 ``` Signed-off-by: Chris J Arges <carges@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/b6601087-0b11-33cc-904a-1133d1500a10@cloudflare.com
2022-02-16bpftool: Fix pretty print dump for maps without BTF loadedJiri Olsa
The commit e5043894b21f ("bpftool: Use libbpf_get_error() to check error") fails to dump map without BTF loaded in pretty mode (-p option). Fixing this by making sure get_map_kv_btf won't fail in case there's no BTF available for the map. Fixes: e5043894b21f ("bpftool: Use libbpf_get_error() to check error") Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220216092102.125448-1-jolsa@kernel.org
2022-02-15bpftool: Fix the error when lookup in no-btf mapsYinjun Zhang
When reworking btf__get_from_id() in commit a19f93cfafdf the error handling when calling bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id() changed. Before the rework if bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id() failed the error would not be propagated to callers of btf__get_from_id(), after the rework it is. This lead to a change in behavior in print_key_value() that now prints an error when trying to lookup keys in maps with no btf available. Fix this by following the way used in dumping maps to allow to look up keys in no-btf maps, by which it decides whether and where to get the btf info according to the btf value type. Fixes: a19f93cfafdf ("libbpf: Add internal helper to load BTF data by FD") Signed-off-by: Yinjun Zhang <yinjun.zhang@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@corigine.com> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1644249625-22479-1-git-send-email-yinjun.zhang@corigine.com
2022-01-12bpftool: Fix error check when calling hashmap__new()Mauricio Vásquez
hashmap__new() encodes errors with ERR_PTR(), hence it's not valid to check the returned pointer against NULL and IS_ERR() has to be used instead. libbpf_get_error() can't be used in this case as hashmap__new() is not part of the public libbpf API and it'll continue using ERR_PTR() after libbpf 1.0. Fixes: 8f184732b60b ("bpftool: Switch to libbpf's hashmap for pinned paths of BPF objects") Fixes: 2828d0d75b73 ("bpftool: Switch to libbpf's hashmap for programs/maps in BTF listing") Fixes: d6699f8e0f83 ("bpftool: Switch to libbpf's hashmap for PIDs/names references") Signed-off-by: Mauricio Vásquez <mauricio@kinvolk.io> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220107152620.192327-2-mauricio@kinvolk.io
2021-12-02bpftool: Migrate off of deprecated bpf_create_map_xattr() APIAndrii Nakryiko
Switch to bpf_map_create() API instead. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211201232824.3166325-4-andrii@kernel.org
2021-11-14bpftool: Use libbpf_get_error() to check errorHengqi Chen
Currently, LIBBPF_STRICT_ALL mode is enabled by default for bpftool which means on error cases, some libbpf APIs would return NULL pointers. This makes IS_ERR check failed to detect such cases and result in segfault error. Use libbpf_get_error() instead like we do in libbpf itself. Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211115012436.3143318-1-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
2021-11-14bpftool: Update the lists of names for maps and prog-attach typesQuentin Monnet
To support the different BPF map or attach types, bpftool must remain up-to-date with the types supported by the kernel. Let's update the lists, by adding the missing Bloom filter map type and the perf_event attach type. Both missing items were found with test_bpftool_synctypes.py. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211110114632.24537-6-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-25bpftool: Switch to libbpf's hashmap for PIDs/names referencesQuentin Monnet
In order to show PIDs and names for processes holding references to BPF programs, maps, links, or BTF objects, bpftool creates hash maps to store all relevant information. This commit is part of a set that transitions from the kernel's hash map implementation to the one coming with libbpf. The motivation is to make bpftool less dependent of kernel headers, to ease the path to a potential out-of-tree mirror, like libbpf has. This is the third and final step of the transition, in which we convert the hash maps used for storing the information about the processes holding references to BPF objects (programs, maps, links, BTF), and at last we drop the inclusion of tools/include/linux/hashtable.h. Note: Checkpatch complains about the use of __weak declarations, and the missing empty lines after the bunch of empty function declarations when compiling without the BPF skeletons (none of these were introduced in this patch). We want to keep things as they are, and the reports should be safe to ignore. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211023205154.6710-6-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-25bpftool: Switch to libbpf's hashmap for pinned paths of BPF objectsQuentin Monnet
In order to show pinned paths for BPF programs, maps, or links when listing them with the "-f" option, bpftool creates hash maps to store all relevant paths under the bpffs. So far, it would rely on the kernel implementation (from tools/include/linux/hashtable.h). We can make bpftool rely on libbpf's implementation instead. The motivation is to make bpftool less dependent of kernel headers, to ease the path to a potential out-of-tree mirror, like libbpf has. This commit is the first step of the conversion: the hash maps for pinned paths for programs, maps, and links are converted to libbpf's hashmap.{c,h}. Other hash maps used for the PIDs of process holding references to BPF objects are left unchanged for now. On the build side, this requires adding a dependency to a second header internal to libbpf, and making it a dependency for the bootstrap bpftool version as well. The rest of the changes are a rather straightforward conversion. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211023205154.6710-4-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-10-25bpftool: Do not expose and init hash maps for pinned path in main.cQuentin Monnet
BPF programs, maps, and links, can all be listed with their pinned paths by bpftool, when the "-f" option is provided. To do so, bpftool builds hash maps containing all pinned paths for each kind of objects. These three hash maps are always initialised in main.c, and exposed through main.h. There appear to be no particular reason to do so: we can just as well make them static to the files that need them (prog.c, map.c, and link.c respectively), and initialise them only when we want to show objects and the "-f" switch is provided. This may prevent unnecessary memory allocations if the implementation of the hash maps was to change in the future. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211023205154.6710-3-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-07-30tools: bpftool: Update and synchronise option list in doc and help msgQuentin Monnet
All bpftool commands support the options for JSON output and debug from libbpf. In addition, some commands support additional options corresponding to specific use cases. The list of options described in the man pages for the different commands are not always accurate. The messages for interactive help are mostly limited to HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS, and are even less representative of the actual set of options supported for the commands. Let's update the lists: - HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS is modified to contain the "default" options (JSON and debug), and to be extensible (no ending curly bracket). - All commands use HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS in their help message, and then complete the list with their specific options. - The lists of options in the man pages are updated. - The formatting of the list for bpftool.rst is adjusted to match formatting for the other man pages. This is for consistency, and also because it will be helpful in a future patch to automatically check that the files are synchronised. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210730215435.7095-5-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-07-29tools: Replace btf__get_from_id() with btf__load_from_kernel_by_id()Quentin Monnet
Replace the calls to function btf__get_from_id(), which we plan to deprecate before the library reaches v1.0, with calls to btf__load_from_kernel_by_id() in tools/ (bpftool, perf, selftests). Update the surrounding code accordingly (instead of passing a pointer to the btf struct, get it as a return value from the function). Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210729162028.29512-6-quentin@isovalent.com
2021-03-16bpftool: Fix maybe-uninitialized warningsAndrii Nakryiko
Somehow when bpftool is compiled in -Og mode, compiler produces new warnings about possibly uninitialized variables. Fix all the reported problems. Fixes: 2119f2189df1 ("bpftool: add C output format option to btf dump subcommand") Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210313210920.1959628-3-andrii@kernel.org
2020-11-06bpftool: Add support for task local storageKP Singh
Updates the binary to handle the BPF_MAP_TYPE_TASK_STORAGE as "task_storage" for printing and parsing. Also updates the documentation and bash completion Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201106103747.2780972-5-kpsingh@chromium.org
2020-09-10tools: bpftool: Add "inner_map" to "bpftool map create" outer mapsQuentin Monnet
There is no support for creating maps of types array-of-map or hash-of-map in bpftool. This is because the kernel needs an inner_map_fd to collect metadata on the inner maps to be supported by the new map, but bpftool does not provide a way to pass this file descriptor. Add a new optional "inner_map" keyword that can be used to pass a reference to a map, retrieve a fd to that map, and pass it as the inner_map_fd. Add related documentation and bash completion. Note that we can reference the inner map by its name, meaning we can have several times the keyword "name" with different meanings (mandatory outer map name, and possibly a name to use to find the inner_map_fd). The bash completion will offer it just once, and will not suggest "name" on the following command: # bpftool map create /sys/fs/bpf/my_outer_map type hash_of_maps \ inner_map name my_inner_map [TAB] Fixing that specific case seems too convoluted. Completion will work as expected, however, if the outer map name comes first and the "inner_map name ..." is passed second. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200910102652.10509-4-quentin@isovalent.com
2020-09-10tools: bpftool: Keep errors for map-of-map dumps if distinct from ENOENTQuentin Monnet
When dumping outer maps or prog_array maps, and on lookup failure, bpftool simply skips the entry with no error message. This is because the kernel returns non-zero when no value is found for the provided key, which frequently happen for those maps if they have not been filled. When such a case occurs, errno is set to ENOENT. It seems unlikely we could receive other error codes at this stage (we successfully retrieved map info just before), but to be on the safe side, let's skip the entry only if errno was ENOENT, and not for the other errors. v3: New patch Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200910102652.10509-3-quentin@isovalent.com
2020-09-10tools: bpftool: Clean up function to dump map entryQuentin Monnet
The function used to dump a map entry in bpftool is a bit difficult to follow, as a consequence to earlier refactorings. There is a variable ("num_elems") which does not appear to be necessary, and the error handling would look cleaner if moved to its own function. Let's clean it up. No functional change. v2: - v1 was erroneously removing the check on fd maps in an attempt to get support for outer map dumps. This is already working. Instead, v2 focuses on cleaning up the dump_map_elem() function, to avoid similar confusion in the future. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200910102652.10509-2-quentin@isovalent.com
2020-08-25bpf: Implement bpf_local_storage for inodesKP Singh
Similar to bpf_local_storage for sockets, add local storage for inodes. The life-cycle of storage is managed with the life-cycle of the inode. i.e. the storage is destroyed along with the owning inode. The BPF LSM allocates an __rcu pointer to the bpf_local_storage in the security blob which are now stackable and can co-exist with other LSMs. Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200825182919.1118197-6-kpsingh@chromium.org
2020-07-04Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2020-07-04 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. We've added 73 non-merge commits during the last 17 day(s) which contain a total of 106 files changed, 5233 insertions(+), 1283 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) bpftool ability to show PIDs of processes having open file descriptors for BPF map/program/link/BTF objects, relying on BPF iterator progs to extract this info efficiently, from Andrii Nakryiko. 2) Addition of BPF iterator progs for dumping TCP and UDP sockets to seq_files, from Yonghong Song. 3) Support access to BPF map fields in struct bpf_map from programs through BTF struct access, from Andrey Ignatov. 4) Add a bpf_get_task_stack() helper to be able to dump /proc/*/stack via seq_file from BPF iterator progs, from Song Liu. 5) Make SO_KEEPALIVE and related options available to bpf_setsockopt() helper, from Dmitry Yakunin. 6) Optimize BPF sk_storage selection of its caching index, from Martin KaFai Lau. 7) Removal of redundant synchronize_rcu()s from BPF map destruction which has been a historic leftover, from Alexei Starovoitov. 8) Several improvements to test_progs to make it easier to create a shell loop that invokes each test individually which is useful for some CIs, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 9) Fix bpftool prog dump segfault when compiled without skeleton code on older clang versions, from John Fastabend. 10) Bunch of cleanups and minor improvements, from various others. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-06-25tools, bpftool: Define prog_type_name array only onceTobias Klauser
Define prog_type_name in prog.c instead of main.h so it is only defined once. This leads to a slight decrease in the binary size of bpftool. Before: text data bss dec hex filename 401032 11936 1573160 1986128 1e4e50 bpftool After: text data bss dec hex filename 399024 11168 1573160 1983352 1e4378 bpftool Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200624143124.12914-1-tklauser@distanz.ch
2020-06-23Merge up to bpf_probe_read_kernel_str() fix into bpf-nextAlexei Starovoitov
2020-06-22tools/bpftool: Show info for processes holding BPF map/prog/link/btf FDsAndrii Nakryiko
Add bpf_iter-based way to find all the processes that hold open FDs against BPF object (map, prog, link, btf). bpftool always attempts to discover this, but will silently give up if kernel doesn't yet support bpf_iter BPF programs. Process name and PID are emitted for each process (task group). Sample output for each of 4 BPF objects: $ sudo ./bpftool prog show 2694: cgroup_device tag 8c42dee26e8cd4c2 gpl loaded_at 2020-06-16T15:34:32-0700 uid 0 xlated 648B jited 409B memlock 4096B pids systemd(1) 2907: cgroup_skb name egress tag 9ad187367cf2b9e8 gpl loaded_at 2020-06-16T18:06:54-0700 uid 0 xlated 48B jited 59B memlock 4096B map_ids 2436 btf_id 1202 pids test_progs(2238417), test_progs(2238445) $ sudo ./bpftool map show 2436: array name test_cgr.bss flags 0x400 key 4B value 8B max_entries 1 memlock 8192B btf_id 1202 pids test_progs(2238417), test_progs(2238445) 2445: array name pid_iter.rodata flags 0x480 key 4B value 4B max_entries 1 memlock 8192B btf_id 1214 frozen pids bpftool(2239612) $ sudo ./bpftool link show 61: cgroup prog 2908 cgroup_id 375301 attach_type egress pids test_progs(2238417), test_progs(2238445) 62: cgroup prog 2908 cgroup_id 375344 attach_type egress pids test_progs(2238417), test_progs(2238445) $ sudo ./bpftool btf show 1202: size 1527B prog_ids 2908,2907 map_ids 2436 pids test_progs(2238417), test_progs(2238445) 1242: size 34684B pids bpftool(2258892) Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200619231703.738941-9-andriin@fb.com
2020-06-22tools/bpftool: Move map/prog parsing logic into commonAndrii Nakryiko
Move functions that parse map and prog by id/tag/name/etc outside of map.c/prog.c, respectively. These functions are used outside of those files and are generic enough to be in common. This also makes heavy-weight map.c and prog.c more decoupled from the rest of bpftool files and facilitates more lightweight bootstrap bpftool variant. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200619231703.738941-5-andriin@fb.com
2020-06-17tools, bpftool: Add ringbuf map type to map command docsTobias Klauser
Commit c34a06c56df7 ("tools/bpftool: Add ringbuf map to a list of known map types") added the symbolic "ringbuf" name. Document it in the bpftool map command docs and usage as well. Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200616113303.8123-1-tklauser@distanz.ch
2020-06-16tools/bpftool: Add ringbuf map to a list of known map typesAndrii Nakryiko
Add symbolic name "ringbuf" to map to BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF. Without this, users will see "type 27" instead of "ringbuf" in `map show` output. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200615225355.366256-1-andriin@fb.com
2020-06-01tools, bpftool: Clean subcommand help messagesQuentin Monnet
This is a clean-up for the formatting of the do_help functions for bpftool's subcommands. The following fixes are included: - Do not use argv[-2] for "iter" help message, as the help is shown by default if no "iter" action is selected, resulting in messages looking like "./bpftool bpftool pin...". - Do not print unused HELP_SPEC_PROGRAM in help message for "bpftool link". - Andrii used argument indexing to avoid having multiple occurrences of bin_name and argv[-2] in the fprintf() for the help message, for "bpftool gen" and "bpftool link". Let's reuse this for all other help functions. We can remove up to thirty arguments for the "bpftool map" help message. - Harmonise all functions, e.g. use ending quotes-comma on a separate line. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200523010751.23465-1-quentin@isovalent.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2020-05-11tools, bpftool: Minor fixes for documentationQuentin Monnet
Bring minor improvements to bpftool documentation. Fix or harmonise formatting, update map types (including in interactive help), improve description for "map create", fix a build warning due to a missing line after the double-colon for the "bpftool prog profile" example, complete/harmonise/sort the list of related bpftool man pages in footers. v2: - Remove (instead of changing) mark-up on "value" in bpftool-map.rst, when it does not refer to something passed on the command line. - Fix an additional typo ("hexadeximal") in the same file. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200511161536.29853-3-quentin@isovalent.com
2020-03-13tools: bpftool: Allow all prog/map handles for pinning objectsQuentin Monnet
Documentation and interactive help for bpftool have always explained that the regular handles for programs (id|name|tag|pinned) and maps (id|name|pinned) can be passed to the utility when attempting to pin objects (bpftool prog pin PROG / bpftool map pin MAP). THIS IS A LIE!! The tool actually accepts only ids, as the parsing is done in do_pin_any() in common.c instead of reusing the parsing functions that have long been generic for program and map handles. Instead of fixing the doc, fix the code. It is trivial to reuse the generic parsing, and to simplify do_pin_any() in the process. Do not accept to pin multiple objects at the same time with prog_parse_fds() or map_parse_fds() (this would require a more complex syntax for passing multiple sysfs paths and validating that they correspond to the number of e.g. programs we find for a given name or tag). Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200312184608.12050-2-quentin@isovalent.com
2020-01-20bpftool: Use consistent include paths for libbpfToke Høiland-Jørgensen
Fix bpftool to include libbpf header files with the bpf/ prefix, to be consistent with external users of the library. Also ensure that all includes of exported libbpf header files (those that are exported on 'make install' of the library) use bracketed includes instead of quoted. To make sure no new files are introduced that doesn't include the bpf/ prefix in its include, remove tools/lib/bpf from the include path entirely, and use tools/lib instead. Fixes: 6910d7d3867a ("selftests/bpf: Ensure bpf_helper_defs.h are taken from selftests dir") Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/157952560684.1683545.4765181397974997027.stgit@toke.dk
2020-01-15bpftool: Support dumping a map with btf_vmlinux_value_type_idMartin KaFai Lau
This patch makes bpftool support dumping a map's value properly when the map's value type is a type of the running kernel's btf. (i.e. map_info.btf_vmlinux_value_type_id is set instead of map_info.btf_value_type_id). The first usecase is for the BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200115230044.1103008-1-kafai@fb.com
2020-01-15bpftool: Add struct_ops map nameMartin KaFai Lau
This patch adds BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS to "struct_ops" name mapping so that "bpftool map show" can print the "struct_ops" map type properly. [root@arch-fb-vm1 bpf]# ~/devshare/fb-kernel/linux/tools/bpf/bpftool/bpftool map show id 8 8: struct_ops name dctcp flags 0x0 key 4B value 256B max_entries 1 memlock 4096B btf_id 7 Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200115230037.1102674-1-kafai@fb.com
2020-01-15bpftool: Fix missing BTF output for json during map dumpMartin KaFai Lau
The btf availability check is only done for plain text output. It causes the whole BTF output went missing when json_output is used. This patch simplifies the logic a little by avoiding passing "int btf" to map_dump(). For plain text output, the btf_wtr is only created when the map has BTF (i.e. info->btf_id != 0). The nullness of "json_writer_t *wtr" in map_dump() alone can decide if dumping BTF output is needed. As long as wtr is not NULL, map_dump() will print out the BTF-described data whenever a map has BTF available (i.e. info->btf_id != 0) regardless of json or plain-text output. In do_dump(), the "int btf" is also renamed to "int do_plain_btf". Fixes: 99f9863a0c45 ("bpftool: Match maps by name") Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Cc: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@orange.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200115230025.1101828-1-kafai@fb.com
2020-01-15bpftool: Fix a leak of btf objectMartin KaFai Lau
When testing a map has btf or not, maps_have_btf() tests it by actually getting a btf_fd from sys_bpf(BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID). However, it forgot to btf__free() it. In maps_have_btf() stage, there is no need to test it by really calling sys_bpf(BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID). Testing non zero info.btf_id is good enough. Also, the err_close case is unnecessary, and also causes double close() because the calling func do_dump() will close() all fds again. Fixes: 99f9863a0c45 ("bpftool: Match maps by name") Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Cc: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@orange.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200115230019.1101352-1-kafai@fb.com
2019-12-15bpftool: Match maps by namePaul Chaignon
This patch implements lookup by name for maps and changes the behavior of lookups by tag to be consistent with prog subcommands. Similarly to program subcommands, the show and dump commands will return all maps with the given name (or tag), whereas other commands will error out if several maps have the same name (resp. tag). When a map has BTF info, it is dumped in JSON with available BTF info. This patch requires that all matched maps have BTF info before switching the output format to JSON. Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@orange.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/8de1c9f273860b3ea1680502928f4da2336b853e.1576263640.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
2019-08-21tools: bpftool: add "bpftool map freeze" subcommandQuentin Monnet
Add a new subcommand to freeze maps from user space. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-08-21tools: bpftool: show frozen status for mapsQuentin Monnet
When listing maps, read their "frozen" status from procfs, and tell if maps are frozen. As commit log for map freezing command mentions that the feature might be extended with flags (e.g. for write-only instead of read-only) in the future, use an integer and not a boolean for JSON output. Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-07-29tools: Add definitions for devmap_hash map typeToke Høiland-Jørgensen
This adds selftest and bpftool updates for the devmap_hash map type. Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-06-05tools: bpftool: Fix JSON output when lookup failsKrzesimir Nowak
In commit 9a5ab8bf1d6d ("tools: bpftool: turn err() and info() macros into functions") one case of error reporting was special cased, so it could report a lookup error for a specific key when dumping the map element. What the code forgot to do is to wrap the key and value keys into a JSON object, so an example output of pretty JSON dump of a sockhash map (which does not support looking up its values) is: [ "key": ["0x0a","0x41","0x00","0x02","0x1f","0x78","0x00","0x00" ], "value": { "error": "Operation not supported" }, "key": ["0x0a","0x41","0x00","0x02","0x1f","0x78","0x00","0x01" ], "value": { "error": "Operation not supported" } ] Note the key-value pairs inside the toplevel array. They should be wrapped inside a JSON object, otherwise it is an invalid JSON. This commit fixes this, so the output now is: [{ "key": ["0x0a","0x41","0x00","0x02","0x1f","0x78","0x00","0x00" ], "value": { "error": "Operation not supported" } },{ "key": ["0x0a","0x41","0x00","0x02","0x1f","0x78","0x00","0x01" ], "value": { "error": "Operation not supported" } } ] Fixes: 9a5ab8bf1d6d ("tools: bpftool: turn err() and info() macros into functions") Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Krzesimir Nowak <krzesimir@kinvolk.io> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-02Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Three trivial overlapping conflicts. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-27bpf: Support BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE in bpf map probingMartin KaFai Lau
This patch supports probing for the new BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE. BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE enforces BTF usage, so the new probe requires to create and load a BTF also. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-25bpftool: Fix errno variable usageBenjamin Poirier
The test meant to use the saved value of errno. Given the current code, it makes no practical difference however. Fixes: bf598a8f0f77 ("bpftool: Improve handling of ENOENT on map dumps") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-25tools: bpftool: fix infinite loop in map createAlban Crequy
"bpftool map create" has an infinite loop on "while (argc)". The error case is missing. Symptoms: when forgetting to type the keyword 'type' in front of 'hash': $ sudo bpftool map create /sys/fs/bpf/dir/foobar hash key 8 value 8 entries 128 (infinite loop, taking all the CPU) ^C After the patch: $ sudo bpftool map create /sys/fs/bpf/dir/foobar hash key 8 value 8 entries 128 Error: unknown arg hash Fixes: 0b592b5a01be ("tools: bpftool: add map create command") Signed-off-by: Alban Crequy <alban@kinvolk.io> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-16tools/bpftool: show btf_id in map listingPrashant Bhole
Let's print btf id of map similar to the way we are printing it for programs. Sample output: user@test# bpftool map -f 61: lpm_trie flags 0x1 key 20B value 8B max_entries 1 memlock 4096B 133: array name test_btf_id flags 0x0 key 4B value 4B max_entries 4 memlock 4096B pinned /sys/fs/bpf/test100 btf_id 174 170: array name test_btf_id flags 0x0 key 4B value 4B max_entries 4 memlock 4096B btf_id 240 Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-16tools/bpftool: re-organize newline printing for map listingPrashant Bhole
Let's move the final newline printing in show_map_close_plain() at the end of the function because it looks correct and consistent with prog.c. Also let's do related changes for the line which prints pinned file name. Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
generated by cgit-pink 1.4.1 (git 2.36.1) at 2024-10-03 04:41:36 +0000