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-rw-r--r--sound/arm/aaci.c968
1 files changed, 968 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sound/arm/aaci.c b/sound/arm/aaci.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..08cc3ddca96f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/arm/aaci.c
@@ -0,0 +1,968 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/sound/arm/aaci.c - ARM PrimeCell AACI PL041 driver
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd, All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  Documentation: ARM DDI 0173B
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <asm/hardware/amba.h>
+
+#include <sound/driver.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/initval.h>
+#include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+
+#include "aaci.h"
+#include "devdma.h"
+
+#define DRIVER_NAME	"aaci-pl041"
+
+/*
+ * PM support is not complete.  Turn it off.
+ */
+#undef CONFIG_PM
+
+static void aaci_ac97_select_codec(struct aaci *aaci, ac97_t *ac97)
+{
+	u32 v, maincr = aaci->maincr | MAINCR_SCRA(ac97->num);
+
+	/*
+	 * Ensure that the slot 1/2 RX registers are empty.
+	 */
+	v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR);
+	if (v & SLFR_2RXV)
+		readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL2RX);
+	if (v & SLFR_1RXV)
+		readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL1RX);
+
+	writel(maincr, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * P29:
+ *  The recommended use of programming the external codec through slot 1
+ *  and slot 2 data is to use the channels during setup routines and the
+ *  slot register at any other time.  The data written into slot 1, slot 2
+ *  and slot 12 registers is transmitted only when their corresponding
+ *  SI1TxEn, SI2TxEn and SI12TxEn bits are set in the AACI_MAINCR
+ *  register.
+ */
+static void aaci_ac97_write(ac97_t *ac97, unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
+{
+	struct aaci *aaci = ac97->private_data;
+	u32 v;
+
+	if (ac97->num >= 4)
+		return;
+
+	down(&aaci->ac97_sem);
+
+	aaci_ac97_select_codec(aaci, ac97);
+
+	/*
+	 * P54: You must ensure that AACI_SL2TX is always written
+	 * to, if required, before data is written to AACI_SL1TX.
+	 */
+	writel(val << 4, aaci->base + AACI_SL2TX);
+	writel(reg << 12, aaci->base + AACI_SL1TX);
+
+	/*
+	 * Wait for the transmission of both slots to complete.
+	 */
+	do {
+		v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR);
+	} while (v & (SLFR_1TXB|SLFR_2TXB));
+
+	up(&aaci->ac97_sem);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read an AC'97 register.
+ */
+static unsigned short aaci_ac97_read(ac97_t *ac97, unsigned short reg)
+{
+	struct aaci *aaci = ac97->private_data;
+	u32 v;
+
+	if (ac97->num >= 4)
+		return ~0;
+
+	down(&aaci->ac97_sem);
+
+	aaci_ac97_select_codec(aaci, ac97);
+
+	/*
+	 * Write the register address to slot 1.
+	 */
+	writel((reg << 12) | (1 << 19), aaci->base + AACI_SL1TX);
+
+	/*
+	 * Wait for the transmission to complete.
+	 */
+	do {
+		v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR);
+	} while (v & SLFR_1TXB);
+
+	/*
+	 * Give the AC'97 codec more than enough time
+	 * to respond. (42us = ~2 frames at 48kHz.)
+	 */
+	udelay(42);
+
+	/*
+	 * Wait for slot 2 to indicate data.
+	 */
+	do {
+		cond_resched();
+		v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SLFR) & (SLFR_1RXV|SLFR_2RXV);
+	} while (v != (SLFR_1RXV|SLFR_2RXV));
+
+	v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL1RX) >> 12;
+	if (v == reg) {
+		v = readl(aaci->base + AACI_SL2RX) >> 4;
+	} else {
+		dev_err(&aaci->dev->dev,
+			"wrong ac97 register read back (%x != %x)\n",
+			v, reg);
+		v = ~0;
+	}
+
+	up(&aaci->ac97_sem);
+	return v;
+}
+
+static inline void aaci_chan_wait_ready(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
+{
+	u32 val;
+	int timeout = 5000;
+
+	do {
+		val = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_SR);
+	} while (val & (SR_TXB|SR_RXB) && timeout--);
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Interrupt support.
+ */
+static void aaci_fifo_irq(struct aaci *aaci, u32 mask)
+{
+	if (mask & ISR_URINTR) {
+		writel(ICLR_TXUEC1, aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
+	}
+
+	if (mask & ISR_TXINTR) {
+		struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = &aaci->playback;
+		void *ptr;
+
+		if (!aacirun->substream || !aacirun->start) {
+			dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "TX interrupt???");
+			writel(0, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		ptr = aacirun->ptr;
+		do {
+			unsigned int len = aacirun->fifosz;
+			u32 val;
+
+			if (aacirun->bytes <= 0) {
+				aacirun->bytes += aacirun->period;
+				aacirun->ptr = ptr;
+				spin_unlock(&aaci->lock);
+				snd_pcm_period_elapsed(aacirun->substream);
+				spin_lock(&aaci->lock);
+			}
+			if (!(aacirun->cr & TXCR_TXEN))
+				break;
+
+			val = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_SR);
+			if (!(val & SR_TXHE))
+				break;
+			if (!(val & SR_TXFE))
+				len >>= 1;
+
+			aacirun->bytes -= len;
+
+			/* writing 16 bytes at a time */
+			for ( ; len > 0; len -= 16) {
+				asm(
+					"ldmia	%0!, {r0, r1, r2, r3}\n\t"
+					"stmia	%1, {r0, r1, r2, r3}"
+					: "+r" (ptr)
+					: "r" (aacirun->fifo)
+					: "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "cc");
+
+				if (ptr >= aacirun->end)
+					ptr = aacirun->start;
+			}
+		} while (1);
+
+		aacirun->ptr = ptr;
+	}
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t aaci_irq(int irq, void *devid, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct aaci *aaci = devid;
+	u32 mask;
+	int i;
+
+	spin_lock(&aaci->lock);
+	mask = readl(aaci->base + AACI_ALLINTS);
+	if (mask) {
+		u32 m = mask;
+		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, m >>= 7) {
+			if (m & 0x7f) {
+				aaci_fifo_irq(aaci, m);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&aaci->lock);
+
+	return mask ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * ALSA support.
+ */
+
+struct aaci_stream {
+	unsigned char codec_idx;
+	unsigned char rate_idx;
+};
+
+static struct aaci_stream aaci_streams[] = {
+	[ACSTREAM_FRONT] = {
+		.codec_idx	= 0,
+		.rate_idx	= AC97_RATES_FRONT_DAC,
+	},
+	[ACSTREAM_SURROUND] = {
+		.codec_idx	= 0,
+		.rate_idx	= AC97_RATES_SURR_DAC,
+	},
+	[ACSTREAM_LFE] = {
+		.codec_idx	= 0,
+		.rate_idx	= AC97_RATES_LFE_DAC,
+	},
+};
+
+static inline unsigned int aaci_rate_mask(struct aaci *aaci, int streamid)
+{
+	struct aaci_stream *s = aaci_streams + streamid;
+	return aaci->ac97_bus->codec[s->codec_idx]->rates[s->rate_idx];
+}
+
+static unsigned int rate_list[] = {
+	5512, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100,
+	48000, 64000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000
+};
+
+/*
+ * Double-rate rule: we can support double rate iff channels == 2
+ *  (unimplemented)
+ */
+static int
+aaci_rule_rate_by_channels(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *p, snd_pcm_hw_rule_t *rule)
+{
+	struct aaci *aaci = rule->private;
+	unsigned int rate_mask = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000|SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512;
+	snd_interval_t *c = hw_param_interval(p, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
+
+	switch (c->max) {
+	case 6:
+		rate_mask &= aaci_rate_mask(aaci, ACSTREAM_LFE);
+	case 4:
+		rate_mask &= aaci_rate_mask(aaci, ACSTREAM_SURROUND);
+	case 2:
+		rate_mask &= aaci_rate_mask(aaci, ACSTREAM_FRONT);
+	}
+
+	return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(p, rule->var),
+				 ARRAY_SIZE(rate_list), rate_list,
+				 rate_mask);
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_hardware_t aaci_hw_info = {
+	.info			= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME,
+
+	/*
+	 * ALSA doesn't support 18-bit or 20-bit packed into 32-bit
+	 * words.  It also doesn't support 12-bit at all.
+	 */
+	.formats		= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
+
+	/* should this be continuous or knot? */
+	.rates			= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS,
+	.rate_max		= 48000,
+	.rate_min		= 4000,
+	.channels_min		= 2,
+	.channels_max		= 6,
+	.buffer_bytes_max	= 64 * 1024,
+	.period_bytes_min	= 256,
+	.period_bytes_max	= PAGE_SIZE,
+	.periods_min		= 4,
+	.periods_max		= PAGE_SIZE / 16,
+};
+
+static int aaci_pcm_open(struct aaci *aaci, snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
+			 struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
+{
+	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	int ret;
+
+	aacirun->substream = substream;
+	runtime->private_data = aacirun;
+	runtime->hw = aaci_hw_info;
+
+	/*
+	 * FIXME: ALSA specifies fifo_size in bytes.  If we're in normal
+	 * mode, each 32-bit word contains one sample.  If we're in
+	 * compact mode, each 32-bit word contains two samples, effectively
+	 * halving the FIFO size.  However, we don't know for sure which
+	 * we'll be using at this point.  We set this to the lower limit.
+	 */
+	runtime->hw.fifo_size = aaci->fifosize * 2;
+
+	/*
+	 * Add rule describing hardware rate dependency
+	 * on the number of channels.
+	 */
+	ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
+				  aaci_rule_rate_by_channels, aaci,
+				  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
+				  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = request_irq(aaci->dev->irq[0], aaci_irq, SA_SHIRQ|SA_INTERRUPT,
+			  DRIVER_NAME, aaci);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	return 0;
+
+ out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Common ALSA stuff
+ */
+static int aaci_pcm_close(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+{
+	struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
+	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
+
+	WARN_ON(aacirun->cr & TXCR_TXEN);
+
+	aacirun->substream = NULL;
+	free_irq(aaci->dev->irq[0], aaci);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int aaci_pcm_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+{
+	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
+
+	/*
+	 * This must not be called with the device enabled.
+	 */
+	WARN_ON(aacirun->cr & TXCR_TXEN);
+
+	if (aacirun->pcm_open)
+		snd_ac97_pcm_close(aacirun->pcm);
+	aacirun->pcm_open = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Clear out the DMA and any allocated buffers.
+	 */
+	devdma_hw_free(NULL, substream);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int aaci_pcm_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
+			      struct aaci_runtime *aacirun,
+			      snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	aaci_pcm_hw_free(substream);
+
+	err = devdma_hw_alloc(NULL, substream,
+			      params_buffer_bytes(params));
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	err = snd_ac97_pcm_open(aacirun->pcm, params_rate(params),
+				params_channels(params),
+				aacirun->pcm->r[0].slots);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	aacirun->pcm_open = 1;
+
+ out:
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int aaci_pcm_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+{
+	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = runtime->private_data;
+
+	aacirun->start	= (void *)runtime->dma_area;
+	aacirun->end	= aacirun->start + runtime->dma_bytes;
+	aacirun->ptr	= aacirun->start;
+	aacirun->period	=
+	aacirun->bytes	= frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t aaci_pcm_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+{
+	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = runtime->private_data;
+	ssize_t bytes = aacirun->ptr - aacirun->start;
+
+	return bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
+}
+
+static int aaci_pcm_mmap(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	return devdma_mmap(NULL, substream, vma);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Playback specific ALSA stuff
+ */
+static const u32 channels_to_txmask[] = {
+	[2] = TXCR_TX3 | TXCR_TX4,
+	[4] = TXCR_TX3 | TXCR_TX4 | TXCR_TX7 | TXCR_TX8,
+	[6] = TXCR_TX3 | TXCR_TX4 | TXCR_TX7 | TXCR_TX8 | TXCR_TX6 | TXCR_TX9,
+};
+
+/*
+ * We can support two and four channel audio.  Unfortunately
+ * six channel audio requires a non-standard channel ordering:
+ *   2 -> FL(3), FR(4)
+ *   4 -> FL(3), FR(4), SL(7), SR(8)
+ *   6 -> FL(3), FR(4), SL(7), SR(8), C(6), LFE(9) (required)
+ *        FL(3), FR(4), C(6), SL(7), SR(8), LFE(9) (actual)
+ * This requires an ALSA configuration file to correct.
+ */
+static unsigned int channel_list[] = { 2, 4, 6 };
+
+static int
+aaci_rule_channels(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *p, snd_pcm_hw_rule_t *rule)
+{
+	struct aaci *aaci = rule->private;
+	unsigned int chan_mask = 1 << 0, slots;
+
+	/*
+	 * pcms[0] is the our 5.1 PCM instance.
+	 */
+	slots = aaci->ac97_bus->pcms[0].r[0].slots;
+	if (slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)) {
+		chan_mask |= 1 << 1;
+		if (slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE))
+			chan_mask |= 1 << 2;
+	}
+
+	return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(p, rule->var),
+				 ARRAY_SIZE(channel_list), channel_list,
+				 chan_mask);
+}
+
+static int aaci_pcm_playback_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+{
+	struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Add rule describing channel dependency.
+	 */
+	ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0,
+				  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
+				  aaci_rule_channels, aaci,
+				  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return aaci_pcm_open(aaci, substream, &aaci->playback);
+}
+
+static int aaci_pcm_playback_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
+				       snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params)
+{
+	struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
+	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
+	unsigned int channels = params_channels(params);
+	int ret;
+
+	WARN_ON(channels >= ARRAY_SIZE(channels_to_txmask) ||
+		!channels_to_txmask[channels]);
+
+	ret = aaci_pcm_hw_params(substream, aacirun, params);
+
+	/*
+	 * Enable FIFO, compact mode, 16 bits per sample.
+	 * FIXME: double rate slots?
+	 */
+	if (ret >= 0) {
+		aacirun->cr = TXCR_FEN | TXCR_COMPACT | TXCR_TSZ16;
+		aacirun->cr |= channels_to_txmask[channels];
+
+		aacirun->fifosz	= aaci->fifosize * 4;
+		if (aacirun->cr & TXCR_COMPACT)
+			aacirun->fifosz >>= 1;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void aaci_pcm_playback_stop(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
+{
+	u32 ie;
+
+	ie = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
+	ie &= ~(IE_URIE|IE_TXIE);
+	writel(ie, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
+	aacirun->cr &= ~TXCR_TXEN;
+	aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun);
+	writel(aacirun->cr, aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
+}
+
+static void aaci_pcm_playback_start(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
+{
+	u32 ie;
+
+	aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun);
+	aacirun->cr |= TXCR_TXEN;
+
+	ie = readl(aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
+	ie |= IE_URIE | IE_TXIE;
+	writel(ie, aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
+	writel(aacirun->cr, aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
+}
+
+static int aaci_pcm_playback_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int cmd)
+{
+	struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
+	struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&aaci->lock, flags);
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+		aaci_pcm_playback_start(aacirun);
+		break;
+
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
+		aaci_pcm_playback_start(aacirun);
+		break;
+
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+		aaci_pcm_playback_stop(aacirun);
+		break;
+
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
+		aaci_pcm_playback_stop(aacirun);
+		break;
+
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
+		break;
+
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&aaci->lock, flags);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_ops_t aaci_playback_ops = {
+	.open		= aaci_pcm_playback_open,
+	.close		= aaci_pcm_close,
+	.ioctl		= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+	.hw_params	= aaci_pcm_playback_hw_params,
+	.hw_free	= aaci_pcm_hw_free,
+	.prepare	= aaci_pcm_prepare,
+	.trigger	= aaci_pcm_playback_trigger,
+	.pointer	= aaci_pcm_pointer,
+	.mmap		= aaci_pcm_mmap,
+};
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Power Management.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int aaci_do_suspend(snd_card_t *card, unsigned int state)
+{
+	struct aaci *aaci = card->private_data;
+	if (aaci->card->power_state != SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3cold) {
+		snd_pcm_suspend_all(aaci->pcm);
+		snd_power_change_state(aaci->card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3cold);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int aaci_do_resume(snd_card_t *card, unsigned int state)
+{
+	struct aaci *aaci = card->private_data;
+	if (aaci->card->power_state != SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0) {
+		snd_power_change_state(aaci->card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int aaci_suspend(struct amba_device *dev, u32 state)
+{
+	snd_card_t *card = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
+	return card ? aaci_do_suspend(card) : 0;
+}
+
+static int aaci_resume(struct amba_device *dev)
+{
+	snd_card_t *card = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
+	return card ? aaci_do_resume(card) : 0;
+}
+#else
+#define aaci_do_suspend		NULL
+#define aaci_do_resume		NULL
+#define aaci_suspend		NULL
+#define aaci_resume		NULL
+#endif
+
+
+static struct ac97_pcm ac97_defs[] __devinitdata = {
+	[0] = {		/* Front PCM */
+		.exclusive = 1,
+		.r = {
+			[0] = {
+				.slots	= (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
+					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
+					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER) |
+					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT) |
+					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT) |
+					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE),
+			},
+		},
+	},
+	[1] = {	/* PCM in */
+		.stream = 1,
+		.exclusive = 1,
+		.r = {
+			[0] = {
+				.slots	= (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
+					  (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT),
+			},
+		},
+	},
+	[2] = {	/* Mic in */
+		.stream = 1,
+		.exclusive = 1,
+		.r = {
+			[0] = {
+				.slots	= (1 << AC97_SLOT_MIC),
+			},
+		},
+	}
+};
+
+static ac97_bus_ops_t aaci_bus_ops = {
+	.write	= aaci_ac97_write,
+	.read	= aaci_ac97_read,
+};
+
+static int __devinit aaci_probe_ac97(struct aaci *aaci)
+{
+	ac97_template_t ac97_template;
+	ac97_bus_t *ac97_bus;
+	ac97_t *ac97;
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Assert AACIRESET for 2us
+	 */
+	writel(0, aaci->base + AACI_RESET);
+	udelay(2);
+	writel(RESET_NRST, aaci->base + AACI_RESET);
+
+	/*
+	 * Give the AC'97 codec more than enough time
+	 * to wake up. (42us = ~2 frames at 48kHz.)
+	 */
+	udelay(42);
+
+	ret = snd_ac97_bus(aaci->card, 0, &aaci_bus_ops, aaci, &ac97_bus);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	ac97_bus->clock = 48000;
+	aaci->ac97_bus = ac97_bus;
+
+	memset(&ac97_template, 0, sizeof(ac97_template_t));
+	ac97_template.private_data = aaci;
+	ac97_template.num = 0;
+	ac97_template.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM;
+
+	ret = snd_ac97_mixer(ac97_bus, &ac97_template, &ac97);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	/*
+	 * Disable AC97 PC Beep input on audio codecs.
+	 */
+	if (ac97_is_audio(ac97))
+		snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_PC_BEEP, 0x801e);
+
+	ret = snd_ac97_pcm_assign(ac97_bus, ARRAY_SIZE(ac97_defs), ac97_defs);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	aaci->playback.pcm = &ac97_bus->pcms[0];
+
+ out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void aaci_free_card(snd_card_t *card)
+{
+	struct aaci *aaci = card->private_data;
+	if (aaci->base)
+		iounmap(aaci->base);
+}
+
+static struct aaci * __devinit aaci_init_card(struct amba_device *dev)
+{
+	struct aaci *aaci;
+	snd_card_t *card;
+
+	card = snd_card_new(SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1,
+			    THIS_MODULE, sizeof(struct aaci));
+	if (card == NULL)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	card->private_free = aaci_free_card;
+	snd_card_set_pm_callback(card, aaci_do_suspend, aaci_do_resume, NULL);
+
+	strlcpy(card->driver, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(card->driver));
+	strlcpy(card->shortname, "ARM AC'97 Interface", sizeof(card->shortname));
+	snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
+		 "%s at 0x%08lx, irq %d",
+		 card->shortname, dev->res.start, dev->irq[0]);
+
+	aaci = card->private_data;
+	init_MUTEX(&aaci->ac97_sem);
+	spin_lock_init(&aaci->lock);
+	aaci->card = card;
+	aaci->dev = dev;
+
+	/* Set MAINCR to allow slot 1 and 2 data IO */
+	aaci->maincr = MAINCR_IE | MAINCR_SL1RXEN | MAINCR_SL1TXEN |
+		       MAINCR_SL2RXEN | MAINCR_SL2TXEN;
+
+	return aaci;
+}
+
+static int __devinit aaci_init_pcm(struct aaci *aaci)
+{
+	snd_pcm_t *pcm;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = snd_pcm_new(aaci->card, "AACI AC'97", 0, 1, 0, &pcm);
+	if (ret == 0) {
+		aaci->pcm = pcm;
+		pcm->private_data = aaci;
+		pcm->info_flags = 0;
+
+		strlcpy(pcm->name, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(pcm->name));
+
+		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &aaci_playback_ops);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static unsigned int __devinit aaci_size_fifo(struct aaci *aaci)
+{
+	void *base = aaci->base + AACI_CSCH1;
+	int i;
+
+	writel(TXCR_FEN | TXCR_TSZ16 | TXCR_TXEN, base + AACI_TXCR);
+
+	for (i = 0; !(readl(base + AACI_SR) & SR_TXFF) && i < 4096; i++)
+		writel(0, aaci->base + AACI_DR1);
+
+	writel(0, base + AACI_TXCR);
+
+	/*
+	 * Re-initialise the AACI after the FIFO depth test, to
+	 * ensure that the FIFOs are empty.  Unfortunately, merely
+	 * disabling the channel doesn't clear the FIFO.
+	 */
+	writel(aaci->maincr & ~MAINCR_IE, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
+	writel(aaci->maincr, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we hit 4096, we failed.  Go back to the specified
+	 * fifo depth.
+	 */
+	if (i == 4096)
+		i = 8;
+
+	return i;
+}
+
+static int __devinit aaci_probe(struct amba_device *dev, void *id)
+{
+	struct aaci *aaci;
+	int ret, i;
+
+	ret = amba_request_regions(dev, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	aaci = aaci_init_card(dev);
+	if (IS_ERR(aaci)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(aaci);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	aaci->base = ioremap(dev->res.start, SZ_4K);
+	if (!aaci->base) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Playback uses AACI channel 0
+	 */
+	aaci->playback.base = aaci->base + AACI_CSCH1;
+	aaci->playback.fifo = aaci->base + AACI_DR1;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+		void *base = aaci->base + i * 0x14;
+
+		writel(0, base + AACI_IE);
+		writel(0, base + AACI_TXCR);
+		writel(0, base + AACI_RXCR);
+	}
+
+	writel(0x1fff, aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
+	writel(aaci->maincr, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
+
+	/*
+	 * Size the FIFOs.
+	 */
+	aaci->fifosize = aaci_size_fifo(aaci);
+
+	ret = aaci_probe_ac97(aaci);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = aaci_init_pcm(aaci);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = snd_card_register(aaci->card);
+	if (ret == 0) {
+		dev_info(&dev->dev, "%s, fifo %d\n", aaci->card->longname,
+			aaci->fifosize);
+		amba_set_drvdata(dev, aaci->card);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+ out:
+	if (aaci)
+		snd_card_free(aaci->card);
+	amba_release_regions(dev);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __devexit aaci_remove(struct amba_device *dev)
+{
+	snd_card_t *card = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	amba_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
+
+	if (card) {
+		struct aaci *aaci = card->private_data;
+		writel(0, aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
+
+		snd_card_free(card);
+		amba_release_regions(dev);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct amba_id aaci_ids[] = {
+	{
+		.id	= 0x00041041,
+		.mask	= 0x000fffff,
+	},
+	{ 0, 0 },
+};
+
+static struct amba_driver aaci_driver = {
+	.drv		= {
+		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
+	},
+	.probe		= aaci_probe,
+	.remove		= __devexit_p(aaci_remove),
+	.suspend	= aaci_suspend,
+	.resume		= aaci_resume,
+	.id_table	= aaci_ids,
+};
+
+static int __init aaci_init(void)
+{
+	return amba_driver_register(&aaci_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit aaci_exit(void)
+{
+	amba_driver_unregister(&aaci_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(aaci_init);
+module_exit(aaci_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM PrimeCell PL041 Advanced Audio CODEC Interface driver");