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-rw-r--r--mm/migrate.c173
1 files changed, 119 insertions, 54 deletions
diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c
index 89ea0854332e..9871a56d82c3 100644
--- a/mm/migrate.c
+++ b/mm/migrate.c
@@ -216,6 +216,56 @@ out:
 	pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
+/* Returns true if all buffers are successfully locked */
+static bool buffer_migrate_lock_buffers(struct buffer_head *head,
+							enum migrate_mode mode)
+{
+	struct buffer_head *bh = head;
+
+	/* Simple case, sync compaction */
+	if (mode != MIGRATE_ASYNC) {
+		do {
+			get_bh(bh);
+			lock_buffer(bh);
+			bh = bh->b_this_page;
+
+		} while (bh != head);
+
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	/* async case, we cannot block on lock_buffer so use trylock_buffer */
+	do {
+		get_bh(bh);
+		if (!trylock_buffer(bh)) {
+			/*
+			 * We failed to lock the buffer and cannot stall in
+			 * async migration. Release the taken locks
+			 */
+			struct buffer_head *failed_bh = bh;
+			put_bh(failed_bh);
+			bh = head;
+			while (bh != failed_bh) {
+				unlock_buffer(bh);
+				put_bh(bh);
+				bh = bh->b_this_page;
+			}
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		bh = bh->b_this_page;
+	} while (bh != head);
+	return true;
+}
+#else
+static inline bool buffer_migrate_lock_buffers(struct buffer_head *head,
+							enum migrate_mode mode)
+{
+	return true;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
+
 /*
  * Replace the page in the mapping.
  *
@@ -225,7 +275,8 @@ out:
  * 3 for pages with a mapping and PagePrivate/PagePrivate2 set.
  */
 static int migrate_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
-		struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
+		struct page *newpage, struct page *page,
+		struct buffer_head *head, enum migrate_mode mode)
 {
 	int expected_count;
 	void **pslot;
@@ -255,6 +306,20 @@ static int migrate_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
 	}
 
 	/*
+	 * In the async migration case of moving a page with buffers, lock the
+	 * buffers using trylock before the mapping is moved. If the mapping
+	 * was moved, we later failed to lock the buffers and could not move
+	 * the mapping back due to an elevated page count, we would have to
+	 * block waiting on other references to be dropped.
+	 */
+	if (mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC && head &&
+			!buffer_migrate_lock_buffers(head, mode)) {
+		page_unfreeze_refs(page, expected_count);
+		spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock);
+		return -EAGAIN;
+	}
+
+	/*
 	 * Now we know that no one else is looking at the page.
 	 */
 	get_page(newpage);	/* add cache reference */
@@ -409,13 +474,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(fail_migrate_page);
  * Pages are locked upon entry and exit.
  */
 int migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping,
-		struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
+		struct page *newpage, struct page *page,
+		enum migrate_mode mode)
 {
 	int rc;
 
 	BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page));	/* Writeback must be complete */
 
-	rc = migrate_page_move_mapping(mapping, newpage, page);
+	rc = migrate_page_move_mapping(mapping, newpage, page, NULL, mode);
 
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
@@ -432,28 +498,28 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(migrate_page);
  * exist.
  */
 int buffer_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping,
-		struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
+		struct page *newpage, struct page *page, enum migrate_mode mode)
 {
 	struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
 	int rc;
 
 	if (!page_has_buffers(page))
-		return migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page);
+		return migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page, mode);
 
 	head = page_buffers(page);
 
-	rc = migrate_page_move_mapping(mapping, newpage, page);
+	rc = migrate_page_move_mapping(mapping, newpage, page, head, mode);
 
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
-	bh = head;
-	do {
-		get_bh(bh);
-		lock_buffer(bh);
-		bh = bh->b_this_page;
-
-	} while (bh != head);
+	/*
+	 * In the async case, migrate_page_move_mapping locked the buffers
+	 * with an IRQ-safe spinlock held. In the sync case, the buffers
+	 * need to be locked now
+	 */
+	if (mode != MIGRATE_ASYNC)
+		BUG_ON(!buffer_migrate_lock_buffers(head, mode));
 
 	ClearPagePrivate(page);
 	set_page_private(newpage, page_private(page));
@@ -530,10 +596,14 @@ static int writeout(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page)
  * Default handling if a filesystem does not provide a migration function.
  */
 static int fallback_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping,
-	struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
+	struct page *newpage, struct page *page, enum migrate_mode mode)
 {
-	if (PageDirty(page))
+	if (PageDirty(page)) {
+		/* Only writeback pages in full synchronous migration */
+		if (mode != MIGRATE_SYNC)
+			return -EBUSY;
 		return writeout(mapping, page);
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * Buffers may be managed in a filesystem specific way.
@@ -543,7 +613,7 @@ static int fallback_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping,
 	    !try_to_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL))
 		return -EAGAIN;
 
-	return migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page);
+	return migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page, mode);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -558,7 +628,7 @@ static int fallback_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping,
  *  == 0 - success
  */
 static int move_to_new_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page,
-					int remap_swapcache, bool sync)
+				int remap_swapcache, enum migrate_mode mode)
 {
 	struct address_space *mapping;
 	int rc;
@@ -579,29 +649,18 @@ static int move_to_new_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page,
 
 	mapping = page_mapping(page);
 	if (!mapping)
-		rc = migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page);
-	else {
+		rc = migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page, mode);
+	else if (mapping->a_ops->migratepage)
 		/*
-		 * Do not writeback pages if !sync and migratepage is
-		 * not pointing to migrate_page() which is nonblocking
-		 * (swapcache/tmpfs uses migratepage = migrate_page).
+		 * Most pages have a mapping and most filesystems provide a
+		 * migratepage callback. Anonymous pages are part of swap
+		 * space which also has its own migratepage callback. This
+		 * is the most common path for page migration.
 		 */
-		if (PageDirty(page) && !sync &&
-		    mapping->a_ops->migratepage != migrate_page)
-			rc = -EBUSY;
-		else if (mapping->a_ops->migratepage)
-			/*
-			 * Most pages have a mapping and most filesystems
-			 * should provide a migration function. Anonymous
-			 * pages are part of swap space which also has its
-			 * own migration function. This is the most common
-			 * path for page migration.
-			 */
-			rc = mapping->a_ops->migratepage(mapping,
-							newpage, page);
-		else
-			rc = fallback_migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page);
-	}
+		rc = mapping->a_ops->migratepage(mapping,
+						newpage, page, mode);
+	else
+		rc = fallback_migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page, mode);
 
 	if (rc) {
 		newpage->mapping = NULL;
@@ -616,7 +675,7 @@ static int move_to_new_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page,
 }
 
 static int __unmap_and_move(struct page *page, struct page *newpage,
-				int force, bool offlining, bool sync)
+			int force, bool offlining, enum migrate_mode mode)
 {
 	int rc = -EAGAIN;
 	int remap_swapcache = 1;
@@ -625,7 +684,7 @@ static int __unmap_and_move(struct page *page, struct page *newpage,
 	struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL;
 
 	if (!trylock_page(page)) {
-		if (!force || !sync)
+		if (!force || mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC)
 			goto out;
 
 		/*
@@ -671,10 +730,12 @@ static int __unmap_and_move(struct page *page, struct page *newpage,
 
 	if (PageWriteback(page)) {
 		/*
-		 * For !sync, there is no point retrying as the retry loop
-		 * is expected to be too short for PageWriteback to be cleared
+		 * Only in the case of a full syncronous migration is it
+		 * necessary to wait for PageWriteback. In the async case,
+		 * the retry loop is too short and in the sync-light case,
+		 * the overhead of stalling is too much
 		 */
-		if (!sync) {
+		if (mode != MIGRATE_SYNC) {
 			rc = -EBUSY;
 			goto uncharge;
 		}
@@ -745,7 +806,7 @@ static int __unmap_and_move(struct page *page, struct page *newpage,
 
 skip_unmap:
 	if (!page_mapped(page))
-		rc = move_to_new_page(newpage, page, remap_swapcache, sync);
+		rc = move_to_new_page(newpage, page, remap_swapcache, mode);
 
 	if (rc && remap_swapcache)
 		remove_migration_ptes(page, page);
@@ -768,7 +829,8 @@ out:
  * to the newly allocated page in newpage.
  */
 static int unmap_and_move(new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private,
-			struct page *page, int force, bool offlining, bool sync)
+			struct page *page, int force, bool offlining,
+			enum migrate_mode mode)
 {
 	int rc = 0;
 	int *result = NULL;
@@ -777,6 +839,8 @@ static int unmap_and_move(new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private,
 	if (!newpage)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
+	mem_cgroup_reset_owner(newpage);
+
 	if (page_count(page) == 1) {
 		/* page was freed from under us. So we are done. */
 		goto out;
@@ -786,7 +850,7 @@ static int unmap_and_move(new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private,
 		if (unlikely(split_huge_page(page)))
 			goto out;
 
-	rc = __unmap_and_move(page, newpage, force, offlining, sync);
+	rc = __unmap_and_move(page, newpage, force, offlining, mode);
 out:
 	if (rc != -EAGAIN) {
 		/*
@@ -834,7 +898,8 @@ out:
  */
 static int unmap_and_move_huge_page(new_page_t get_new_page,
 				unsigned long private, struct page *hpage,
-				int force, bool offlining, bool sync)
+				int force, bool offlining,
+				enum migrate_mode mode)
 {
 	int rc = 0;
 	int *result = NULL;
@@ -847,7 +912,7 @@ static int unmap_and_move_huge_page(new_page_t get_new_page,
 	rc = -EAGAIN;
 
 	if (!trylock_page(hpage)) {
-		if (!force || !sync)
+		if (!force || mode != MIGRATE_SYNC)
 			goto out;
 		lock_page(hpage);
 	}
@@ -858,7 +923,7 @@ static int unmap_and_move_huge_page(new_page_t get_new_page,
 	try_to_unmap(hpage, TTU_MIGRATION|TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK|TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS);
 
 	if (!page_mapped(hpage))
-		rc = move_to_new_page(new_hpage, hpage, 1, sync);
+		rc = move_to_new_page(new_hpage, hpage, 1, mode);
 
 	if (rc)
 		remove_migration_ptes(hpage, hpage);
@@ -901,7 +966,7 @@ out:
  */
 int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from,
 		new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private, bool offlining,
-		bool sync)
+		enum migrate_mode mode)
 {
 	int retry = 1;
 	int nr_failed = 0;
@@ -922,7 +987,7 @@ int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from,
 
 			rc = unmap_and_move(get_new_page, private,
 						page, pass > 2, offlining,
-						sync);
+						mode);
 
 			switch(rc) {
 			case -ENOMEM:
@@ -952,7 +1017,7 @@ out:
 
 int migrate_huge_pages(struct list_head *from,
 		new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private, bool offlining,
-		bool sync)
+		enum migrate_mode mode)
 {
 	int retry = 1;
 	int nr_failed = 0;
@@ -969,7 +1034,7 @@ int migrate_huge_pages(struct list_head *from,
 
 			rc = unmap_and_move_huge_page(get_new_page,
 					private, page, pass > 2, offlining,
-					sync);
+					mode);
 
 			switch(rc) {
 			case -ENOMEM:
@@ -1098,7 +1163,7 @@ set_status:
 	err = 0;
 	if (!list_empty(&pagelist)) {
 		err = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_page_node,
-				(unsigned long)pm, 0, true);
+				(unsigned long)pm, 0, MIGRATE_SYNC);
 		if (err)
 			putback_lru_pages(&pagelist);
 	}