diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/lockdep.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/lockdep.c | 295 |
1 files changed, 239 insertions, 56 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/lockdep.c b/kernel/lockdep.c index d38a64362973..1aa91fd6b06e 100644 --- a/kernel/lockdep.c +++ b/kernel/lockdep.c @@ -124,6 +124,15 @@ static struct lock_list list_entries[MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES]; unsigned long nr_lock_classes; static struct lock_class lock_classes[MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS]; +static inline struct lock_class *hlock_class(struct held_lock *hlock) +{ + if (!hlock->class_idx) { + DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1); + return NULL; + } + return lock_classes + hlock->class_idx - 1; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct lock_class_stats[MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS], lock_stats); @@ -222,7 +231,7 @@ static void lock_release_holdtime(struct held_lock *hlock) holdtime = sched_clock() - hlock->holdtime_stamp; - stats = get_lock_stats(hlock->class); + stats = get_lock_stats(hlock_class(hlock)); if (hlock->read) lock_time_inc(&stats->read_holdtime, holdtime); else @@ -372,6 +381,19 @@ unsigned int nr_process_chains; unsigned int max_lockdep_depth; unsigned int max_recursion_depth; +static unsigned int lockdep_dependency_gen_id; + +static bool lockdep_dependency_visit(struct lock_class *source, + unsigned int depth) +{ + if (!depth) + lockdep_dependency_gen_id++; + if (source->dep_gen_id == lockdep_dependency_gen_id) + return true; + source->dep_gen_id = lockdep_dependency_gen_id; + return false; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP /* * We cannot printk in early bootup code. Not even early_printk() @@ -505,7 +527,7 @@ static void print_lockdep_cache(struct lockdep_map *lock) static void print_lock(struct held_lock *hlock) { - print_lock_name(hlock->class); + print_lock_name(hlock_class(hlock)); printk(", at: "); print_ip_sym(hlock->acquire_ip); } @@ -558,6 +580,9 @@ static void print_lock_dependencies(struct lock_class *class, int depth) { struct lock_list *entry; + if (lockdep_dependency_visit(class, depth)) + return; + if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(depth >= 20)) return; @@ -932,7 +957,7 @@ static noinline int print_circular_bug_tail(void) if (debug_locks_silent) return 0; - this.class = check_source->class; + this.class = hlock_class(check_source); if (!save_trace(&this.trace)) return 0; @@ -959,6 +984,67 @@ static int noinline print_infinite_recursion_bug(void) return 0; } +unsigned long __lockdep_count_forward_deps(struct lock_class *class, + unsigned int depth) +{ + struct lock_list *entry; + unsigned long ret = 1; + + if (lockdep_dependency_visit(class, depth)) + return 0; + + /* + * Recurse this class's dependency list: + */ + list_for_each_entry(entry, &class->locks_after, entry) + ret += __lockdep_count_forward_deps(entry->class, depth + 1); + + return ret; +} + +unsigned long lockdep_count_forward_deps(struct lock_class *class) +{ + unsigned long ret, flags; + + local_irq_save(flags); + __raw_spin_lock(&lockdep_lock); + ret = __lockdep_count_forward_deps(class, 0); + __raw_spin_unlock(&lockdep_lock); + local_irq_restore(flags); + + return ret; +} + +unsigned long __lockdep_count_backward_deps(struct lock_class *class, + unsigned int depth) +{ + struct lock_list *entry; + unsigned long ret = 1; + + if (lockdep_dependency_visit(class, depth)) + return 0; + /* + * Recurse this class's dependency list: + */ + list_for_each_entry(entry, &class->locks_before, entry) + ret += __lockdep_count_backward_deps(entry->class, depth + 1); + + return ret; +} + +unsigned long lockdep_count_backward_deps(struct lock_class *class) +{ + unsigned long ret, flags; + + local_irq_save(flags); + __raw_spin_lock(&lockdep_lock); + ret = __lockdep_count_backward_deps(class, 0); + __raw_spin_unlock(&lockdep_lock); + local_irq_restore(flags); + + return ret; +} + /* * Prove that the dependency graph starting at <entry> can not * lead to <target>. Print an error and return 0 if it does. @@ -968,6 +1054,9 @@ check_noncircular(struct lock_class *source, unsigned int depth) { struct lock_list *entry; + if (lockdep_dependency_visit(source, depth)) + return 1; + debug_atomic_inc(&nr_cyclic_check_recursions); if (depth > max_recursion_depth) max_recursion_depth = depth; @@ -977,7 +1066,7 @@ check_noncircular(struct lock_class *source, unsigned int depth) * Check this lock's dependency list: */ list_for_each_entry(entry, &source->locks_after, entry) { - if (entry->class == check_target->class) + if (entry->class == hlock_class(check_target)) return print_circular_bug_header(entry, depth+1); debug_atomic_inc(&nr_cyclic_checks); if (!check_noncircular(entry->class, depth+1)) @@ -1011,6 +1100,9 @@ find_usage_forwards(struct lock_class *source, unsigned int depth) struct lock_list *entry; int ret; + if (lockdep_dependency_visit(source, depth)) + return 1; + if (depth > max_recursion_depth) max_recursion_depth = depth; if (depth >= RECURSION_LIMIT) @@ -1050,6 +1142,9 @@ find_usage_backwards(struct lock_class *source, unsigned int depth) struct lock_list *entry; int ret; + if (lockdep_dependency_visit(source, depth)) + return 1; + if (!__raw_spin_is_locked(&lockdep_lock)) return DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1); @@ -1064,6 +1159,11 @@ find_usage_backwards(struct lock_class *source, unsigned int depth) return 2; } + if (!source && debug_locks_off_graph_unlock()) { + WARN_ON(1); + return 0; + } + /* * Check this lock's dependency list: */ @@ -1103,9 +1203,9 @@ print_bad_irq_dependency(struct task_struct *curr, printk("\nand this task is already holding:\n"); print_lock(prev); printk("which would create a new lock dependency:\n"); - print_lock_name(prev->class); + print_lock_name(hlock_class(prev)); printk(" ->"); - print_lock_name(next->class); + print_lock_name(hlock_class(next)); printk("\n"); printk("\nbut this new dependency connects a %s-irq-safe lock:\n", @@ -1146,12 +1246,12 @@ check_usage(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev, find_usage_bit = bit_backwards; /* fills in <backwards_match> */ - ret = find_usage_backwards(prev->class, 0); + ret = find_usage_backwards(hlock_class(prev), 0); if (!ret || ret == 1) return ret; find_usage_bit = bit_forwards; - ret = find_usage_forwards(next->class, 0); + ret = find_usage_forwards(hlock_class(next), 0); if (!ret || ret == 1) return ret; /* ret == 2 */ @@ -1272,18 +1372,32 @@ check_deadlock(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *next, struct lockdep_map *next_instance, int read) { struct held_lock *prev; + struct held_lock *nest = NULL; int i; for (i = 0; i < curr->lockdep_depth; i++) { prev = curr->held_locks + i; - if (prev->class != next->class) + + if (prev->instance == next->nest_lock) + nest = prev; + + if (hlock_class(prev) != hlock_class(next)) continue; + /* * Allow read-after-read recursion of the same * lock class (i.e. read_lock(lock)+read_lock(lock)): */ if ((read == 2) && prev->read) return 2; + + /* + * We're holding the nest_lock, which serializes this lock's + * nesting behaviour. + */ + if (nest) + return 2; + return print_deadlock_bug(curr, prev, next); } return 1; @@ -1329,7 +1443,7 @@ check_prev_add(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev, */ check_source = next; check_target = prev; - if (!(check_noncircular(next->class, 0))) + if (!(check_noncircular(hlock_class(next), 0))) return print_circular_bug_tail(); if (!check_prev_add_irq(curr, prev, next)) @@ -1353,8 +1467,8 @@ check_prev_add(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev, * chains - the second one will be new, but L1 already has * L2 added to its dependency list, due to the first chain.) */ - list_for_each_entry(entry, &prev->class->locks_after, entry) { - if (entry->class == next->class) { + list_for_each_entry(entry, &hlock_class(prev)->locks_after, entry) { + if (entry->class == hlock_class(next)) { if (distance == 1) entry->distance = 1; return 2; @@ -1365,26 +1479,28 @@ check_prev_add(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *prev, * Ok, all validations passed, add the new lock * to the previous lock's dependency list: */ - ret = add_lock_to_list(prev->class, next->class, - &prev->class->locks_after, next->acquire_ip, distance); + ret = add_lock_to_list(hlock_class(prev), hlock_class(next), + &hlock_class(prev)->locks_after, + next->acquire_ip, distance); if (!ret) return 0; - ret = add_lock_to_list(next->class, prev->class, - &next->class->locks_before, next->acquire_ip, distance); + ret = add_lock_to_list(hlock_class(next), hlock_class(prev), + &hlock_class(next)->locks_before, + next->acquire_ip, distance); if (!ret) return 0; /* * Debugging printouts: */ - if (verbose(prev->class) || verbose(next->class)) { + if (verbose(hlock_class(prev)) || verbose(hlock_class(next))) { graph_unlock(); printk("\n new dependency: "); - print_lock_name(prev->class); + print_lock_name(hlock_class(prev)); printk(" => "); - print_lock_name(next->class); + print_lock_name(hlock_class(next)); printk("\n"); dump_stack(); return graph_lock(); @@ -1481,7 +1597,7 @@ static inline int lookup_chain_cache(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *hlock, u64 chain_key) { - struct lock_class *class = hlock->class; + struct lock_class *class = hlock_class(hlock); struct list_head *hash_head = chainhashentry(chain_key); struct lock_chain *chain; struct held_lock *hlock_curr, *hlock_next; @@ -1554,7 +1670,7 @@ cache_hit: if (likely(cn + chain->depth <= MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAIN_HLOCKS)) { chain->base = cn; for (j = 0; j < chain->depth - 1; j++, i++) { - int lock_id = curr->held_locks[i].class - lock_classes; + int lock_id = curr->held_locks[i].class_idx - 1; chain_hlocks[chain->base + j] = lock_id; } chain_hlocks[chain->base + j] = class - lock_classes; @@ -1650,7 +1766,7 @@ static void check_chain_key(struct task_struct *curr) WARN_ON(1); return; } - id = hlock->class - lock_classes; + id = hlock->class_idx - 1; if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(id >= MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS)) return; @@ -1695,7 +1811,7 @@ print_usage_bug(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, print_lock(this); printk("{%s} state was registered at:\n", usage_str[prev_bit]); - print_stack_trace(this->class->usage_traces + prev_bit, 1); + print_stack_trace(hlock_class(this)->usage_traces + prev_bit, 1); print_irqtrace_events(curr); printk("\nother info that might help us debug this:\n"); @@ -1714,7 +1830,7 @@ static inline int valid_state(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, enum lock_usage_bit new_bit, enum lock_usage_bit bad_bit) { - if (unlikely(this->class->usage_mask & (1 << bad_bit))) + if (unlikely(hlock_class(this)->usage_mask & (1 << bad_bit))) return print_usage_bug(curr, this, bad_bit, new_bit); return 1; } @@ -1753,7 +1869,7 @@ print_irq_inversion_bug(struct task_struct *curr, struct lock_class *other, lockdep_print_held_locks(curr); printk("\nthe first lock's dependencies:\n"); - print_lock_dependencies(this->class, 0); + print_lock_dependencies(hlock_class(this), 0); printk("\nthe second lock's dependencies:\n"); print_lock_dependencies(other, 0); @@ -1776,7 +1892,7 @@ check_usage_forwards(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, find_usage_bit = bit; /* fills in <forwards_match> */ - ret = find_usage_forwards(this->class, 0); + ret = find_usage_forwards(hlock_class(this), 0); if (!ret || ret == 1) return ret; @@ -1795,7 +1911,7 @@ check_usage_backwards(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, find_usage_bit = bit; /* fills in <backwards_match> */ - ret = find_usage_backwards(this->class, 0); + ret = find_usage_backwards(hlock_class(this), 0); if (!ret || ret == 1) return ret; @@ -1861,7 +1977,7 @@ static int mark_lock_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS_READ, "hard-read")) return 0; #endif - if (hardirq_verbose(this->class)) + if (hardirq_verbose(hlock_class(this))) ret = 2; break; case LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ: @@ -1886,7 +2002,7 @@ static int mark_lock_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS_READ, "soft-read")) return 0; #endif - if (softirq_verbose(this->class)) + if (softirq_verbose(hlock_class(this))) ret = 2; break; case LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ: @@ -1899,7 +2015,7 @@ static int mark_lock_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, if (!check_usage_forwards(curr, this, LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS, "hard")) return 0; - if (hardirq_verbose(this->class)) + if (hardirq_verbose(hlock_class(this))) ret = 2; break; case LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ: @@ -1912,7 +2028,7 @@ static int mark_lock_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, if (!check_usage_forwards(curr, this, LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS, "soft")) return 0; - if (softirq_verbose(this->class)) + if (softirq_verbose(hlock_class(this))) ret = 2; break; case LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS: @@ -1938,7 +2054,7 @@ static int mark_lock_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ_READ, "hard-read")) return 0; #endif - if (hardirq_verbose(this->class)) + if (hardirq_verbose(hlock_class(this))) ret = 2; break; case LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS: @@ -1964,7 +2080,7 @@ static int mark_lock_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ_READ, "soft-read")) return 0; #endif - if (softirq_verbose(this->class)) + if (softirq_verbose(hlock_class(this))) ret = 2; break; case LOCK_ENABLED_HARDIRQS_READ: @@ -1979,7 +2095,7 @@ static int mark_lock_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, LOCK_USED_IN_HARDIRQ, "hard")) return 0; #endif - if (hardirq_verbose(this->class)) + if (hardirq_verbose(hlock_class(this))) ret = 2; break; case LOCK_ENABLED_SOFTIRQS_READ: @@ -1994,7 +2110,7 @@ static int mark_lock_irq(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, LOCK_USED_IN_SOFTIRQ, "soft")) return 0; #endif - if (softirq_verbose(this->class)) + if (softirq_verbose(hlock_class(this))) ret = 2; break; default: @@ -2310,7 +2426,7 @@ static int mark_lock(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, * If already set then do not dirty the cacheline, * nor do any checks: */ - if (likely(this->class->usage_mask & new_mask)) + if (likely(hlock_class(this)->usage_mask & new_mask)) return 1; if (!graph_lock()) @@ -2318,14 +2434,14 @@ static int mark_lock(struct task_struct *curr, struct held_lock *this, /* * Make sure we didnt race: */ - if (unlikely(this->class->usage_mask & new_mask)) { + if (unlikely(hlock_class(this)->usage_mask & new_mask)) { graph_unlock(); return 1; } - this->class->usage_mask |= new_mask; + hlock_class(this)->usage_mask |= new_mask; - if (!save_trace(this->class->usage_traces + new_bit)) + if (!save_trace(hlock_class(this)->usage_traces + new_bit)) return 0; switch (new_bit) { @@ -2405,7 +2521,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lockdep_init_map); */ static int __lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass, int trylock, int read, int check, int hardirqs_off, - unsigned long ip) + struct lockdep_map *nest_lock, unsigned long ip) { struct task_struct *curr = current; struct lock_class *class = NULL; @@ -2459,10 +2575,12 @@ static int __lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass, return 0; hlock = curr->held_locks + depth; - - hlock->class = class; + if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!class)) + return 0; + hlock->class_idx = class - lock_classes + 1; hlock->acquire_ip = ip; hlock->instance = lock; + hlock->nest_lock = nest_lock; hlock->trylock = trylock; hlock->read = read; hlock->check = check; @@ -2574,6 +2692,55 @@ static int check_unlock(struct task_struct *curr, struct lockdep_map *lock, return 1; } +static int +__lock_set_subclass(struct lockdep_map *lock, + unsigned int subclass, unsigned long ip) +{ + struct task_struct *curr = current; + struct held_lock *hlock, *prev_hlock; + struct lock_class *class; + unsigned int depth; + int i; + + depth = curr->lockdep_depth; + if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!depth)) + return 0; + + prev_hlock = NULL; + for (i = depth-1; i >= 0; i--) { + hlock = curr->held_locks + i; + /* + * We must not cross into another context: + */ + if (prev_hlock && prev_hlock->irq_context != hlock->irq_context) + break; + if (hlock->instance == lock) + goto found_it; + prev_hlock = hlock; + } + return print_unlock_inbalance_bug(curr, lock, ip); + +found_it: + class = register_lock_class(lock, subclass, 0); + hlock->class_idx = class - lock_classes + 1; + + curr->lockdep_depth = i; + curr->curr_chain_key = hlock->prev_chain_key; + + for (; i < depth; i++) { + hlock = curr->held_locks + i; + if (!__lock_acquire(hlock->instance, + hlock_class(hlock)->subclass, hlock->trylock, + hlock->read, hlock->check, hlock->hardirqs_off, + hlock->nest_lock, hlock->acquire_ip)) + return 0; + } + + if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(curr->lockdep_depth != depth)) + return 0; + return 1; +} + /* * Remove the lock to the list of currently held locks in a * potentially non-nested (out of order) manner. This is a @@ -2624,9 +2791,9 @@ found_it: for (i++; i < depth; i++) { hlock = curr->held_locks + i; if (!__lock_acquire(hlock->instance, - hlock->class->subclass, hlock->trylock, + hlock_class(hlock)->subclass, hlock->trylock, hlock->read, hlock->check, hlock->hardirqs_off, - hlock->acquire_ip)) + hlock->nest_lock, hlock->acquire_ip)) return 0; } @@ -2669,7 +2836,7 @@ static int lock_release_nested(struct task_struct *curr, #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP hlock->prev_chain_key = 0; - hlock->class = NULL; + hlock->class_idx = 0; hlock->acquire_ip = 0; hlock->irq_context = 0; #endif @@ -2738,18 +2905,36 @@ static void check_flags(unsigned long flags) #endif } +void +lock_set_subclass(struct lockdep_map *lock, + unsigned int subclass, unsigned long ip) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion)) + return; + + raw_local_irq_save(flags); + current->lockdep_recursion = 1; + check_flags(flags); + if (__lock_set_subclass(lock, subclass, ip)) + check_chain_key(current); + current->lockdep_recursion = 0; + raw_local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lock_set_subclass); + /* * We are not always called with irqs disabled - do that here, * and also avoid lockdep recursion: */ void lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass, - int trylock, int read, int check, unsigned long ip) + int trylock, int read, int check, + struct lockdep_map *nest_lock, unsigned long ip) { unsigned long flags; - if (unlikely(!lock_stat && !prove_locking)) - return; - if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion)) return; @@ -2758,7 +2943,7 @@ void lock_acquire(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned int subclass, current->lockdep_recursion = 1; __lock_acquire(lock, subclass, trylock, read, check, - irqs_disabled_flags(flags), ip); + irqs_disabled_flags(flags), nest_lock, ip); current->lockdep_recursion = 0; raw_local_irq_restore(flags); } @@ -2770,9 +2955,6 @@ void lock_release(struct lockdep_map *lock, int nested, { unsigned long flags; - if (unlikely(!lock_stat && !prove_locking)) - return; - if (unlikely(current->lockdep_recursion)) return; @@ -2845,9 +3027,9 @@ __lock_contended(struct lockdep_map *lock, unsigned long ip) found_it: hlock->waittime_stamp = sched_clock(); - point = lock_contention_point(hlock->class, ip); + point = lock_contention_point(hlock_class(hlock), ip); - stats = get_lock_stats(hlock->class); + stats = get_lock_stats(hlock_class(hlock)); if (point < ARRAY_SIZE(stats->contention_point)) stats->contention_point[i]++; if (lock->cpu != smp_processor_id()) @@ -2893,7 +3075,7 @@ found_it: hlock->holdtime_stamp = now; } - stats = get_lock_stats(hlock->class); + stats = get_lock_stats(hlock_class(hlock)); if (waittime) { if (hlock->read) lock_time_inc(&stats->read_waittime, waittime); @@ -2988,6 +3170,7 @@ static void zap_class(struct lock_class *class) list_del_rcu(&class->hash_entry); list_del_rcu(&class->lock_entry); + class->key = NULL; } static inline int within(const void *addr, void *start, unsigned long size) |