summary refs log tree commit diff
path: root/fs/iomap.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/iomap.c')
-rw-r--r--fs/iomap.c408
1 files changed, 384 insertions, 24 deletions
diff --git a/fs/iomap.c b/fs/iomap.c
index 65aae194aeca..7d1e9f45f098 100644
--- a/fs/iomap.c
+++ b/fs/iomap.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/swap.h>
 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/pagevec.h>
 #include <linux/file.h>
 #include <linux/uio.h>
 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@
 #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
 #include <linux/dax.h>
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
 
 #include "internal.h"
 
@@ -95,6 +97,12 @@ iomap_apply(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length, unsigned flags,
 	return written ? written : ret;
 }
 
+static sector_t
+iomap_sector(struct iomap *iomap, loff_t pos)
+{
+	return (iomap->addr + pos - iomap->offset) >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
+}
+
 static void
 iomap_write_failed(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned len)
 {
@@ -352,11 +360,8 @@ static int iomap_zero(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, unsigned offset,
 static int iomap_dax_zero(loff_t pos, unsigned offset, unsigned bytes,
 		struct iomap *iomap)
 {
-	sector_t sector = (iomap->addr +
-			   (pos & PAGE_MASK) - iomap->offset) >> 9;
-
-	return __dax_zero_page_range(iomap->bdev, iomap->dax_dev, sector,
-			offset, bytes);
+	return __dax_zero_page_range(iomap->bdev, iomap->dax_dev,
+			iomap_sector(iomap, pos & PAGE_MASK), offset, bytes);
 }
 
 static loff_t
@@ -501,10 +506,13 @@ static int iomap_to_fiemap(struct fiemap_extent_info *fi,
 	case IOMAP_DELALLOC:
 		flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_DELALLOC | FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNKNOWN;
 		break;
+	case IOMAP_MAPPED:
+		break;
 	case IOMAP_UNWRITTEN:
 		flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN;
 		break;
-	case IOMAP_MAPPED:
+	case IOMAP_INLINE:
+		flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_INLINE;
 		break;
 	}
 
@@ -512,8 +520,6 @@ static int iomap_to_fiemap(struct fiemap_extent_info *fi,
 		flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_MERGED;
 	if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED)
 		flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_SHARED;
-	if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_DATA_INLINE)
-		flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_INLINE;
 
 	return fiemap_fill_next_extent(fi, iomap->offset,
 			iomap->addr != IOMAP_NULL_ADDR ? iomap->addr : 0,
@@ -587,6 +593,113 @@ int iomap_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fi,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_fiemap);
 
+/*
+ * Seek for SEEK_DATA / SEEK_HOLE within @page, starting at @lastoff.
+ * Returns true if found and updates @lastoff to the offset in file.
+ */
+static bool
+page_seek_hole_data(struct inode *inode, struct page *page, loff_t *lastoff,
+		int whence)
+{
+	const struct address_space_operations *ops = inode->i_mapping->a_ops;
+	unsigned int bsize = i_blocksize(inode), off;
+	bool seek_data = whence == SEEK_DATA;
+	loff_t poff = page_offset(page);
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(*lastoff >= poff + PAGE_SIZE))
+		return false;
+
+	if (*lastoff < poff) {
+		/*
+		 * Last offset smaller than the start of the page means we found
+		 * a hole:
+		 */
+		if (whence == SEEK_HOLE)
+			return true;
+		*lastoff = poff;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Just check the page unless we can and should check block ranges:
+	 */
+	if (bsize == PAGE_SIZE || !ops->is_partially_uptodate)
+		return PageUptodate(page) == seek_data;
+
+	lock_page(page);
+	if (unlikely(page->mapping != inode->i_mapping))
+		goto out_unlock_not_found;
+
+	for (off = 0; off < PAGE_SIZE; off += bsize) {
+		if ((*lastoff & ~PAGE_MASK) >= off + bsize)
+			continue;
+		if (ops->is_partially_uptodate(page, off, bsize) == seek_data) {
+			unlock_page(page);
+			return true;
+		}
+		*lastoff = poff + off + bsize;
+	}
+
+out_unlock_not_found:
+	unlock_page(page);
+	return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Seek for SEEK_DATA / SEEK_HOLE in the page cache.
+ *
+ * Within unwritten extents, the page cache determines which parts are holes
+ * and which are data: uptodate buffer heads count as data; everything else
+ * counts as a hole.
+ *
+ * Returns the resulting offset on successs, and -ENOENT otherwise.
+ */
+static loff_t
+page_cache_seek_hole_data(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length,
+		int whence)
+{
+	pgoff_t index = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	pgoff_t end = DIV_ROUND_UP(offset + length, PAGE_SIZE);
+	loff_t lastoff = offset;
+	struct pagevec pvec;
+
+	if (length <= 0)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	pagevec_init(&pvec);
+
+	do {
+		unsigned nr_pages, i;
+
+		nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_range(&pvec, inode->i_mapping, &index,
+						end - 1);
+		if (nr_pages == 0)
+			break;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
+			struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
+
+			if (page_seek_hole_data(inode, page, &lastoff, whence))
+				goto check_range;
+			lastoff = page_offset(page) + PAGE_SIZE;
+		}
+		pagevec_release(&pvec);
+	} while (index < end);
+
+	/* When no page at lastoff and we are not done, we found a hole. */
+	if (whence != SEEK_HOLE)
+		goto not_found;
+
+check_range:
+	if (lastoff < offset + length)
+		goto out;
+not_found:
+	lastoff = -ENOENT;
+out:
+	pagevec_release(&pvec);
+	return lastoff;
+}
+
+
 static loff_t
 iomap_seek_hole_actor(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length,
 		      void *data, struct iomap *iomap)
@@ -685,6 +798,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_seek_data);
  * Private flags for iomap_dio, must not overlap with the public ones in
  * iomap.h:
  */
+#define IOMAP_DIO_WRITE_FUA	(1 << 28)
+#define IOMAP_DIO_NEED_SYNC	(1 << 29)
 #define IOMAP_DIO_WRITE		(1 << 30)
 #define IOMAP_DIO_DIRTY		(1 << 31)
 
@@ -759,6 +874,13 @@ static ssize_t iomap_dio_complete(struct iomap_dio *dio)
 			dio_warn_stale_pagecache(iocb->ki_filp);
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * If this is a DSYNC write, make sure we push it to stable storage now
+	 * that we've written data.
+	 */
+	if (ret > 0 && (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_NEED_SYNC))
+		ret = generic_write_sync(iocb, ret);
+
 	inode_dio_end(file_inode(iocb->ki_filp));
 	kfree(dio);
 
@@ -769,13 +891,8 @@ static void iomap_dio_complete_work(struct work_struct *work)
 {
 	struct iomap_dio *dio = container_of(work, struct iomap_dio, aio.work);
 	struct kiocb *iocb = dio->iocb;
-	bool is_write = (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE);
-	ssize_t ret;
 
-	ret = iomap_dio_complete(dio);
-	if (is_write && ret > 0)
-		ret = generic_write_sync(iocb, ret);
-	iocb->ki_complete(iocb, ret, 0);
+	iocb->ki_complete(iocb, iomap_dio_complete(dio), 0);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -833,14 +950,12 @@ iomap_dio_zero(struct iomap_dio *dio, struct iomap *iomap, loff_t pos,
 
 	bio = bio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, 1);
 	bio_set_dev(bio, iomap->bdev);
-	bio->bi_iter.bi_sector =
-		(iomap->addr + pos - iomap->offset) >> 9;
+	bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = iomap_sector(iomap, pos);
 	bio->bi_private = dio;
 	bio->bi_end_io = iomap_dio_bio_end_io;
 
 	get_page(page);
-	if (bio_add_page(bio, page, len, 0) != len)
-		BUG();
+	__bio_add_page(bio, page, len, 0);
 	bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_WRITE, REQ_SYNC | REQ_IDLE);
 
 	atomic_inc(&dio->ref);
@@ -858,6 +973,7 @@ iomap_dio_actor(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
 	struct iov_iter iter;
 	struct bio *bio;
 	bool need_zeroout = false;
+	bool use_fua = false;
 	int nr_pages, ret;
 	size_t copied = 0;
 
@@ -881,8 +997,20 @@ iomap_dio_actor(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
 	case IOMAP_MAPPED:
 		if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED)
 			dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_COW;
-		if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_NEW)
+		if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_NEW) {
 			need_zeroout = true;
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * Use a FUA write if we need datasync semantics, this
+			 * is a pure data IO that doesn't require any metadata
+			 * updates and the underlying device supports FUA. This
+			 * allows us to avoid cache flushes on IO completion.
+			 */
+			if (!(iomap->flags & (IOMAP_F_SHARED|IOMAP_F_DIRTY)) &&
+			    (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE_FUA) &&
+			    blk_queue_fua(bdev_get_queue(iomap->bdev)))
+				use_fua = true;
+		}
 		break;
 	default:
 		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
@@ -916,8 +1044,7 @@ iomap_dio_actor(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
 
 		bio = bio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, nr_pages);
 		bio_set_dev(bio, iomap->bdev);
-		bio->bi_iter.bi_sector =
-			(iomap->addr + pos - iomap->offset) >> 9;
+		bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = iomap_sector(iomap, pos);
 		bio->bi_write_hint = dio->iocb->ki_hint;
 		bio->bi_ioprio = dio->iocb->ki_ioprio;
 		bio->bi_private = dio;
@@ -931,10 +1058,14 @@ iomap_dio_actor(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
 
 		n = bio->bi_iter.bi_size;
 		if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE) {
-			bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_WRITE, REQ_SYNC | REQ_IDLE);
+			bio->bi_opf = REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_IDLE;
+			if (use_fua)
+				bio->bi_opf |= REQ_FUA;
+			else
+				dio->flags &= ~IOMAP_DIO_WRITE_FUA;
 			task_io_account_write(n);
 		} else {
-			bio_set_op_attrs(bio, REQ_OP_READ, 0);
+			bio->bi_opf = REQ_OP_READ;
 			if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_DIRTY)
 				bio_set_pages_dirty(bio);
 		}
@@ -962,6 +1093,15 @@ iomap_dio_actor(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
 	return copied;
 }
 
+/*
+ * iomap_dio_rw() always completes O_[D]SYNC writes regardless of whether the IO
+ * is being issued as AIO or not.  This allows us to optimise pure data writes
+ * to use REQ_FUA rather than requiring generic_write_sync() to issue a
+ * REQ_FLUSH post write. This is slightly tricky because a single request here
+ * can be mapped into multiple disjoint IOs and only a subset of the IOs issued
+ * may be pure data writes. In that case, we still need to do a full data sync
+ * completion.
+ */
 ssize_t
 iomap_dio_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
 		const struct iomap_ops *ops, iomap_dio_end_io_t end_io)
@@ -1006,8 +1146,21 @@ iomap_dio_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
 		if (iter->type == ITER_IOVEC)
 			dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_DIRTY;
 	} else {
-		dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_WRITE;
 		flags |= IOMAP_WRITE;
+		dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_WRITE;
+
+		/* for data sync or sync, we need sync completion processing */
+		if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DSYNC)
+			dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_NEED_SYNC;
+
+		/*
+		 * For datasync only writes, we optimistically try using FUA for
+		 * this IO.  Any non-FUA write that occurs will clear this flag,
+		 * hence we know before completion whether a cache flush is
+		 * necessary.
+		 */
+		if ((iocb->ki_flags & (IOCB_DSYNC | IOCB_SYNC)) == IOCB_DSYNC)
+			dio->flags |= IOMAP_DIO_WRITE_FUA;
 	}
 
 	if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) {
@@ -1063,6 +1216,13 @@ iomap_dio_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
 	if (ret < 0)
 		iomap_dio_set_error(dio, ret);
 
+	/*
+	 * If all the writes we issued were FUA, we don't need to flush the
+	 * cache on IO completion. Clear the sync flag for this case.
+	 */
+	if (dio->flags & IOMAP_DIO_WRITE_FUA)
+		dio->flags &= ~IOMAP_DIO_NEED_SYNC;
+
 	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&dio->ref)) {
 		if (!is_sync_kiocb(iocb))
 			return -EIOCBQUEUED;
@@ -1090,3 +1250,203 @@ out_free_dio:
 	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_dio_rw);
+
+/* Swapfile activation */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
+struct iomap_swapfile_info {
+	struct iomap iomap;		/* accumulated iomap */
+	struct swap_info_struct *sis;
+	uint64_t lowest_ppage;		/* lowest physical addr seen (pages) */
+	uint64_t highest_ppage;		/* highest physical addr seen (pages) */
+	unsigned long nr_pages;		/* number of pages collected */
+	int nr_extents;			/* extent count */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Collect physical extents for this swap file.  Physical extents reported to
+ * the swap code must be trimmed to align to a page boundary.  The logical
+ * offset within the file is irrelevant since the swapfile code maps logical
+ * page numbers of the swap device to the physical page-aligned extents.
+ */
+static int iomap_swapfile_add_extent(struct iomap_swapfile_info *isi)
+{
+	struct iomap *iomap = &isi->iomap;
+	unsigned long nr_pages;
+	uint64_t first_ppage;
+	uint64_t first_ppage_reported;
+	uint64_t next_ppage;
+	int error;
+
+	/*
+	 * Round the start up and the end down so that the physical
+	 * extent aligns to a page boundary.
+	 */
+	first_ppage = ALIGN(iomap->addr, PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+	next_ppage = ALIGN_DOWN(iomap->addr + iomap->length, PAGE_SIZE) >>
+			PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	/* Skip too-short physical extents. */
+	if (first_ppage >= next_ppage)
+		return 0;
+	nr_pages = next_ppage - first_ppage;
+
+	/*
+	 * Calculate how much swap space we're adding; the first page contains
+	 * the swap header and doesn't count.  The mm still wants that first
+	 * page fed to add_swap_extent, however.
+	 */
+	first_ppage_reported = first_ppage;
+	if (iomap->offset == 0)
+		first_ppage_reported++;
+	if (isi->lowest_ppage > first_ppage_reported)
+		isi->lowest_ppage = first_ppage_reported;
+	if (isi->highest_ppage < (next_ppage - 1))
+		isi->highest_ppage = next_ppage - 1;
+
+	/* Add extent, set up for the next call. */
+	error = add_swap_extent(isi->sis, isi->nr_pages, nr_pages, first_ppage);
+	if (error < 0)
+		return error;
+	isi->nr_extents += error;
+	isi->nr_pages += nr_pages;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Accumulate iomaps for this swap file.  We have to accumulate iomaps because
+ * swap only cares about contiguous page-aligned physical extents and makes no
+ * distinction between written and unwritten extents.
+ */
+static loff_t iomap_swapfile_activate_actor(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos,
+		loff_t count, void *data, struct iomap *iomap)
+{
+	struct iomap_swapfile_info *isi = data;
+	int error;
+
+	switch (iomap->type) {
+	case IOMAP_MAPPED:
+	case IOMAP_UNWRITTEN:
+		/* Only real or unwritten extents. */
+		break;
+	case IOMAP_INLINE:
+		/* No inline data. */
+		pr_err("swapon: file is inline\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	default:
+		pr_err("swapon: file has unallocated extents\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* No uncommitted metadata or shared blocks. */
+	if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_DIRTY) {
+		pr_err("swapon: file is not committed\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	if (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED) {
+		pr_err("swapon: file has shared extents\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Only one bdev per swap file. */
+	if (iomap->bdev != isi->sis->bdev) {
+		pr_err("swapon: file is on multiple devices\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (isi->iomap.length == 0) {
+		/* No accumulated extent, so just store it. */
+		memcpy(&isi->iomap, iomap, sizeof(isi->iomap));
+	} else if (isi->iomap.addr + isi->iomap.length == iomap->addr) {
+		/* Append this to the accumulated extent. */
+		isi->iomap.length += iomap->length;
+	} else {
+		/* Otherwise, add the retained iomap and store this one. */
+		error = iomap_swapfile_add_extent(isi);
+		if (error)
+			return error;
+		memcpy(&isi->iomap, iomap, sizeof(isi->iomap));
+	}
+	return count;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Iterate a swap file's iomaps to construct physical extents that can be
+ * passed to the swapfile subsystem.
+ */
+int iomap_swapfile_activate(struct swap_info_struct *sis,
+		struct file *swap_file, sector_t *pagespan,
+		const struct iomap_ops *ops)
+{
+	struct iomap_swapfile_info isi = {
+		.sis = sis,
+		.lowest_ppage = (sector_t)-1ULL,
+	};
+	struct address_space *mapping = swap_file->f_mapping;
+	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+	loff_t pos = 0;
+	loff_t len = ALIGN_DOWN(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_SIZE);
+	loff_t ret;
+
+	ret = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	while (len > 0) {
+		ret = iomap_apply(inode, pos, len, IOMAP_REPORT,
+				ops, &isi, iomap_swapfile_activate_actor);
+		if (ret <= 0)
+			return ret;
+
+		pos += ret;
+		len -= ret;
+	}
+
+	if (isi.iomap.length) {
+		ret = iomap_swapfile_add_extent(&isi);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	*pagespan = 1 + isi.highest_ppage - isi.lowest_ppage;
+	sis->max = isi.nr_pages;
+	sis->pages = isi.nr_pages - 1;
+	sis->highest_bit = isi.nr_pages - 1;
+	return isi.nr_extents;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_swapfile_activate);
+#endif /* CONFIG_SWAP */
+
+static loff_t
+iomap_bmap_actor(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
+		void *data, struct iomap *iomap)
+{
+	sector_t *bno = data, addr;
+
+	if (iomap->type == IOMAP_MAPPED) {
+		addr = (pos - iomap->offset + iomap->addr) >> inode->i_blkbits;
+		if (addr > INT_MAX)
+			WARN(1, "would truncate bmap result\n");
+		else
+			*bno = addr;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* legacy ->bmap interface.  0 is the error return (!) */
+sector_t
+iomap_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t bno,
+		const struct iomap_ops *ops)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+	loff_t pos = bno >> inode->i_blkbits;
+	unsigned blocksize = i_blocksize(inode);
+
+	if (filemap_write_and_wait(mapping))
+		return 0;
+
+	bno = 0;
+	iomap_apply(inode, pos, blocksize, 0, ops, &bno, iomap_bmap_actor);
+	return bno;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iomap_bmap);