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-rw-r--r--arch/alpha/boot/stdio.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-amarillo.dts6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-cpus.dtsi6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/boot/dts/axm55xx.dtsi6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm59056.dtsi6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/boot/dts/da850-enbw-cmc.dts6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/boot/dts/da850.dtsi6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-a83x.dtsi6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-dbb056.dts6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/boot/dts/vf610-cosmic.dts6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/crypto/sha1-armv7-neon.S6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/crypto/sha1_glue.c7
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/crypto/sha1_neon_glue.c7
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/crypto/sha256_glue.c7
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/crypto/sha256_neon_glue.c7
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/include/debug/clps711x.S6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/kernel/isa.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-actions/platsmp.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-bcm/bcm63xx_pmb.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-clps711x/board-dt.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices-da8xx.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-davinci/sram.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/adssphere.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/clock.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/dma.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/edb93xx.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/gesbc9312.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/uncompress.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/simone.c7
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/snappercl15.c7
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/soc.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/ts72xx.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/vision_ep9307.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx25.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx31.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx35.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx1.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-ls1021a.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-vf610.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-iop32x/glantank.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq31244.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq80321.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-iop32x/n2100.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80331.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80332.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-ks8695/generic.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-mmp/regs-usb.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-omap1/devices.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-omap2/devices.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_2xxx.h7
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_3xxx.h7
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_2xxx.h7
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_3xxx.h7
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-orion5x/board-mss2.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-orion5x/terastation_pro2-setup.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts209-setup.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts409-setup.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-orion5x/tsx09-common.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa_cplds_irqs.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/hardware.h7
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-irq.h7
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-ldm.h7
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-serial.h7
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/uncompress.h7
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-gcr.h7
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-timer.h7
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mach-w90x900/time.c7
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1022.S7
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1026.S7
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mm/proc-fa526.S7
-rw-r--r--arch/arm/plat-iop/time.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-merlin.dts6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-mustang.dts6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-shadowcat.dtsi6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-storm.dtsi6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dts6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dtsi6
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/crypto/sha256-glue.c7
-rw-r--r--arch/arm64/crypto/sha512-glue.c7
-rw-r--r--arch/c6x/boot/dts/dsk6455.dts7
-rw-r--r--arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6457.dts7
-rw-r--r--arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6472.dts7
-rw-r--r--arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6474.dts7
-rw-r--r--arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6678.dts7
-rw-r--r--arch/c6x/include/asm/syscall.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/c6x/kernel/irq.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/c6x/lib/checksum.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/c6x/platforms/pll.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/ia64/hp/common/sba_iommu.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/ia64/include/asm/cputime.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/ia64/include/asm/topology.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/m68k/coldfire/m53xx.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/m68k/kernel/pcibios.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/m68k/lib/checksum.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci-bridge.h5
-rw-r--r--arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci.h5
-rw-r--r--arch/microblaze/kernel/prom.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/microblaze/mm/mmu_context.c7
-rw-r--r--arch/microblaze/pci/indirect_pci.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/microblaze/pci/pci-common.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/alchemy/common/sleeper.S6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/boot/compressed/calc_vmlinuz_load_addr.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha1.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha256.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/dec/ecc-berr.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/dec/ioasic-irq.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/dec/kn01-berr.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/dec/kn02-irq.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/dec/kn02xa-berr.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/dec/platform.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/dec/prom/console.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/emma/common/Makefile6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/emma/markeins/Makefile6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/fw/lib/call_o32.S6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/generic/Makefile6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/generic/board-ranchu.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/generic/board-sead3.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/generic/init.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/generic/irq.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/generic/proc.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/generic/yamon-dt.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/clocksource.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/cpufeature.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/debug.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ecc.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ioasic.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ba.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ca.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn05.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn230.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/dec/prom.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/dec/system.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/dsemul.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/dsp.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/fpu.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/i8259.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/irq_cpu.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/irq_regs.h5
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/maar.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/ioremap.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/cpu-feature-overrides.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/mc146818rtc.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/ioremap.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/cpufreq.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/dma.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/irq.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/loongson1.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/nand.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/platform.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/prom.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-clk.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-mux.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-pwm.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-rtc.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-wdt.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/loongson.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/machine.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mem.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mmzone.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/pci.h7
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-dtshim.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-pm.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx39xx/ioremap.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/ioremap.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mach-xilfpga/irq.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/machine.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cm.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cpc.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cps.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/mips-gic.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/msa.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/pm-cps.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/pm.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/serial.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/smp-cps.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/time.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/traps.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/vdso.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/irq.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/vr41xx.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/include/asm/yamon-dt.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/cmpxchg.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec-ns16550.S6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec.S6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/cpu-bugs64.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/cpu-probe.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/elf.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/idle.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/irq-msc01.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/irq-rm7000.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/mips-cm.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/mips-cpc.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/pm-cps.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/pm.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/probes-common.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/smp-cps.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/spram.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/time.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson32/common/irq.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson32/common/platform.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson32/common/prom.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson32/common/reset.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson32/common/setup.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson32/common/time.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson32/ls1b/board.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson32/ls1c/board.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/common/bonito-irq.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/common/cmdline.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_acc.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ehci.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ide.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_isa.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_mfgpt.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ohci.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_pci.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/common/early_printk.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/common/env.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/common/init.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/common/irq.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/common/machtype.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/common/mem.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/common/pci.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/common/platform.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/common/pm.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/common/reset.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/common/rtc.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/common/setup.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/common/time.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/common/uart_base.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/irq.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/reset.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/irq.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/machtype.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/pm.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/reset.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/numa.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/platform.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/mm/sc-debugfs.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dt.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dtshim.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/pci/fixup-fuloong2e.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/pci/fixup-lemote2f.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/pci/fixup-sb1250.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/pci/ops-pmcmsp.c7
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/pci/ops-tx4927.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/pci/pci-generic.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/pci/pci-legacy.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/pci/pci.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_cic.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_per.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_slp.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_setup.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_m41t81.c7
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_xicor1241.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/swarm-i2c.c6
-rwxr-xr-xarch/mips/tools/generic-board-config.sh6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/vdso/elf.S6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/vdso/gettimeofday.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/vdso/sigreturn.S6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/vdso/vdso.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/vdso/vdso.lds.S6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__ffs.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__fls.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/ffs.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/fls.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/cache.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/cpuinfo.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/delay.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/elf.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/fixmap.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/io.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/irq.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/irqflags.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/linkage.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu_context.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/page.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgtable.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/processor.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/ptrace.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/serial.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/spinlock.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr_defs.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscall.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscalls.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/thread_info.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/timex.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlb.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlbflush.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/uaccess.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/include/asm/unaligned.h6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/kernel/asm-offsets.c6
-rw-r--r--arch/openrisc/kernel/dma.c6
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-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-gpr.c6
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-gpr.c6
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-tar.c6
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-vsx.c6
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spr.c6
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-tar.c6
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-vsx.c6
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.c6
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.h6
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace.h6
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.S6
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.c6
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal_tm.c6
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/asm/ppc-opcode.h6
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/syscalls/ipc_unmuxed.c6
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-exec.c6
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-fpu.c7
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-gpr.c7
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vmx.c7
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vsx.c7
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal.S6
3019 files changed, 3019 insertions, 15503 deletions
diff --git a/arch/alpha/boot/stdio.c b/arch/alpha/boot/stdio.c
index f844dae8a54a..60f73ccd2e89 100644
--- a/arch/alpha/boot/stdio.c
+++ b/arch/alpha/boot/stdio.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-amarillo.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-amarillo.dts
index a9d60471d9ff..2e2ad3c7ee77 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-amarillo.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-amarillo.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-amarillo.dts
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 LSI
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-cpus.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-cpus.dtsi
index b85f360cb125..3bcf4e0a3c85 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-cpus.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-cpus.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/boot/dts/axm5516-cpus.dtsi
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 LSI
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm55xx.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm55xx.dtsi
index 2a93d3ee3b66..7676a65059a4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm55xx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/axm55xx.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/boot/dts/axm55xx.dtsi
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 LSI
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm59056.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm59056.dtsi
index 066adfb10bd5..a9bb7ad81378 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm59056.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/bcm59056.dtsi
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 * Copyright 2014 Linaro Limited
 * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@linaro.org>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-* under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
-* Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
-* option) any later version.
 */
 
 &pmu {
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850-enbw-cmc.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850-enbw-cmc.dts
index 0102ffc5aa53..d4a5237cee0a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850-enbw-cmc.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850-enbw-cmc.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree for AM1808 EnBW CMC board
  *
  * Copyright 2012 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
  * Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 #include "da850.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850.dtsi
index 559659b399d0..e6e78b88cacb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/da850.dtsi
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
  * Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-a83x.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-a83x.dtsi
index cf7a2a72348d..c22833d4e568 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-a83x.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-a83x.dtsi
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Christoph Fritz <chf.fritzc@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "omap36xx.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-dbb056.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-dbb056.dts
index 0e3c9812f4e3..fec335400074 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-dbb056.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/omap3-lilly-dbb056.dts
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Christoph Fritz <chf.fritzc@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 /dts-v1/;
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vf610-cosmic.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vf610-cosmic.dts
index ea1b996a6bca..703f375d7e24 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vf610-cosmic.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vf610-cosmic.dts
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2013 Linaro Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/sha1-armv7-neon.S b/arch/arm/crypto/sha1-armv7-neon.S
index 2468fade49cf..28d816a6a530 100644
--- a/arch/arm/crypto/sha1-armv7-neon.S
+++ b/arch/arm/crypto/sha1-armv7-neon.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* sha1-armv7-neon.S - ARM/NEON accelerated SHA-1 transform function
  *
  * Copyright © 2013-2014 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_glue.c b/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_glue.c
index 98ab8239f919..c80b0ebfd02f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_glue.c
+++ b/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  * Glue code for the SHA1 Secure Hash Algorithm assembler implementation
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
  * Copyright (c) Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>
  * Copyright (c) Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_neon_glue.c b/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_neon_glue.c
index d6c95c213d42..2c3627334335 100644
--- a/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_neon_glue.c
+++ b/arch/arm/crypto/sha1_neon_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue code for the SHA1 Secure Hash Algorithm assembler implementation using
  * ARM NEON instructions.
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>
  *  Copyright (c) Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
  *  Copyright (c) Chandramouli Narayanan <mouli@linux.intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_glue.c b/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_glue.c
index 0ae900e778f3..70efa9656bff 100644
--- a/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_glue.c
+++ b/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue code for the SHA256 Secure Hash Algorithm assembly implementation
  * using optimized ARM assembler and NEON instructions.
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * This file is based on sha256_ssse3_glue.c:
  *   Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation
  *   Author: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_neon_glue.c b/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_neon_glue.c
index f3f6b1624fc3..a7ce38a36006 100644
--- a/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_neon_glue.c
+++ b/arch/arm/crypto/sha256_neon_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue code for the SHA256 Secure Hash Algorithm assembly implementation
  * using NEON instructions.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * This file is based on sha512_neon_glue.c:
  *   Copyright © 2014 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/debug/clps711x.S b/arch/arm/include/debug/clps711x.S
index c17ac5c9e5f3..774a67ac3877 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/debug/clps711x.S
+++ b/arch/arm/include/debug/clps711x.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_CLPS711X_UART2
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/isa.c b/arch/arm/kernel/isa.c
index 9d1cf7156895..d8a509c5d5bd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/isa.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/isa.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/isa.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Phil Blundell
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  ISA shared memory and I/O port support, and is required to support
  *  iopl, inb, outb and friends in userspace via glibc emulation.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-actions/platsmp.c b/arch/arm/mach-actions/platsmp.c
index 4fd479c948e6..f26618b43514 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-actions/platsmp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-actions/platsmp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Actions Semi Leopard
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Author: Actions Semi, Inc.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Andreas Färber
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c
index 6c8147536f3d..da85e64143e9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c
  * AT91 Power Management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/genalloc.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.h b/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.h
index 9bd4e6ca672a..9fa4f483f2b5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * AT91 Power Management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ARCH_ARM_MACH_AT91_PM
 #define __ARCH_ARM_MACH_AT91_PM
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-bcm/bcm63xx_pmb.c b/arch/arm/mach-bcm/bcm63xx_pmb.c
index 41dcf5d65630..0e5a05bac3ea 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-bcm/bcm63xx_pmb.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-bcm/bcm63xx_pmb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom BCM63138 PMB initialization for secondary CPU(s)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Broadcom Corporation
  * Author: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-clps711x/board-dt.c b/arch/arm/mach-clps711x/board-dt.c
index 4c89a8e9a2e3..0b22a12e7151 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-clps711x/board-dt.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-clps711x/board-dt.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Author: Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>, 2016
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices-da8xx.c b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices-da8xx.c
index 036139fe0d0f..9ff02de448c6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices-da8xx.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices-da8xx.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DA8XX/OMAP L1XX platform device data
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007-2009, MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
  * Derived from code that was:
  *	Copyright (C) 2006 Komal Shah <komal_shah802003@yahoo.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/ahci_platform.h>
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices.c b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices.c
index 40bd8029e457..3e447d468845 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/devices.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mach-davinci/devices.c
  *
  * DaVinci platform device setup/initialization
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/sram.c b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/sram.c
index 668b6e749768..bbae190fd82c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/sram.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/sram.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mach-davinci/sram.c - DaVinci simple SRAM allocator
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/adssphere.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/adssphere.c
index 5d3a3e302012..57cfd8ebe04f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/adssphere.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/adssphere.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/adssphere.c
  * ADS Sphere support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/clock.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/clock.c
index b9f523d9dc8c..2810eb5b2aca 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/clock.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/clock.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/clock.c
  * Clock control for Cirrus EP93xx chips.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ep93xx " KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c
index cc1382f879af..6fb19a393fd2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/core.c
  * Core routines for Cirrus EP93xx chips.
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Thanks go to Michael Burian and Ray Lehtiniemi for their key
  * role in the ep93xx linux community.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ep93xx " KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/dma.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/dma.c
index 821427107b11..74515acab8ef 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/dma.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/dma.c
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *   Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
  *   Copyright (C) 2006 Applied Data Systems
  *   Copyright (C) 2009 Ryan Mallon <rmallon@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/edb93xx.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/edb93xx.c
index c8c47122cf1d..1f0da76a39de 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/edb93xx.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/edb93xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/edb93xx.c
  * Cirrus Logic EDB93xx Development Board support.
@@ -17,11 +18,6 @@
  * EDB9312
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Infosys Technologies Limited
  *                    Toufeeq Hussain <toufeeq_hussain@infosys.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/gesbc9312.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/gesbc9312.c
index ac48e3476587..8905db1edd5a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/gesbc9312.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/gesbc9312.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/gesbc9312.c
  * Glomation GESBC-9312-sx support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/uncompress.h b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/uncompress.h
index b0cf2de77f81..b3ec1db988db 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/uncompress.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/uncompress.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/include/mach/uncompress.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <mach/ep93xx-regs.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/simone.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/simone.c
index 5a3c32fa7ace..e2658e22bba1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/simone.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/simone.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/simone.c
  * Simplemachines Sim.One support.
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Based on the 2.6.24.7 support:
  *   Copyright (C) 2009 Simplemachines
  *   MMC support by Peter Ivanov <ivanovp@gmail.com>, 2007
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/snappercl15.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/snappercl15.c
index f8f89551dbed..703f25f19d51 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/snappercl15.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/snappercl15.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/snappercl15.c
  * Bluewater Systems Snapper CL15 system module
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  * NAND code adapted from driver by:
  *   Andre Renaud <andre@bluewatersys.com>
  *   James R. McKaskill
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/soc.h b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/soc.h
index d20e631164cf..f2dace1c9154 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/soc.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/soc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/soc.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Open Kernel Labs <www.ok-labs.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Ryan Mallon <rmallon@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EP93XX_SOC_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/ts72xx.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/ts72xx.c
index e9f369067293..582e06e104fd 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/ts72xx.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/ts72xx.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/ts72xx.c
  * Technologic Systems TS72xx SBC support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/vision_ep9307.c b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/vision_ep9307.c
index d44db6d67f35..a88a1d807b32 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/vision_ep9307.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/vision_ep9307.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/vision_ep9307.c
  * Vision Engraving Systems EP9307 SoM support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Vision Engraving Systems
  * H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx25.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx25.c
index d0ad67e802d3..b2e1963f473d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx25.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx25.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MX25 CPU type detection
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx31.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx31.c
index 3daf1959a2f0..3ee684b71006 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx31.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx31.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MX31 CPU type detection
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx35.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx35.c
index 8a54234df23b..ebb3cdabd506 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx35.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/cpu-imx35.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MX35 CPU type detection
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx1.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx1.c
index 3a8406e45b65..32df3b8012f9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx1.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-imx1.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-ls1021a.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-ls1021a.c
index b89c858ebfd6..0034359a9b4f 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-ls1021a.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-ls1021a.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013-2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-vf610.c b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-vf610.c
index b20f6c14eda5..9c929b09310c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-vf610.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-imx/mach-vf610.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/glantank.c b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/glantank.c
index 547b2342d61a..84cdb4587b34 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/glantank.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/glantank.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop32x/glantank.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Martin Michlmayr <tbm@cyrius.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq31244.c b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq31244.c
index 0e1392b20d18..b177e3900616 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq31244.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq31244.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq31244.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Rory Bolt
  * Copyright 2003 (c) MontaVista, Software, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq80321.c b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq80321.c
index 66782ff1f46a..815b9f070007 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq80321.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq80321.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop32x/iq80321.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Rory Bolt <rorybolt@pacbell.net>
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Rory Bolt
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/n2100.c b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/n2100.c
index 23e8c93515d4..1948180594f4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/n2100.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop32x/n2100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop32x/n2100.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Rory Bolt
  * Copyright 2003 (c) MontaVista, Software, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80331.c b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80331.c
index e2cb65cfbe23..ab74fbabc749 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80331.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80331.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80331.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Intel Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80332.c b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80332.c
index 0b6269d94f89..2e309b197aa4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80332.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80332.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-iop33x/iq80332.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/generic.h b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/generic.h
index 43253f8e6de4..9e9cbdd436a9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/generic.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-ks8695/generic.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-ks8695/generic.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Simtec Electronics
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
 */
 
 extern __init void ks8695_map_io(void);
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/regs-usb.h b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/regs-usb.h
index b047bf487506..d9f08c160154 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/regs-usb.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/regs-usb.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Marvell International Ltd. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_REGS_USB_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/devices.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/devices.c
index e1243b5d554f..3c4900ac72fc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap1/devices.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap1/devices.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap1/devices.c
  *
  * OMAP1 platform device setup/initialization
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/devices.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/devices.c
index ed6f074ea672..cc0d08dad141 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/devices.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/devices.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/devices.c
  *
  * OMAP2 platform device setup/initialization
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_2xxx.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_2xxx.h
index b8b5641379b0..c2bd8d86202b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_2xxx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_2xxx.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/l3_2xxx.h - L3 firewall definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  *	Sumit Semwal
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_PLAT_L3_2XXX_H
 #define __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_PLAT_L3_2XXX_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_3xxx.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_3xxx.h
index cde1938c5f82..995ebccd13e0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_3xxx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l3_3xxx.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/l3_3xxx.h - L3 firewall definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  *	Sumit Semwal
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_PLAT_L3_3XXX_H
 #define __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_PLAT_L3_3XXX_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_2xxx.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_2xxx.h
index 3f39cf8a35c6..556e69c2bd00 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_2xxx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_2xxx.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/l4_2xxx.h - L4 firewall definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  *	Sumit Semwal
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_PLAT_L4_2XXX_H
 #define __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_PLAT_L4_2XXX_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_3xxx.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_3xxx.h
index 881a858b1ffc..4d9daa2e6f82 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_3xxx.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/l4_3xxx.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/plat-omap/include/mach/l4_3xxx.h - L4 firewall definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation
  * Paul Walmsley
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_MACH_L4_3XXX_H
 #define __ARCH_ARM_PLAT_OMAP_INCLUDE_MACH_L4_3XXX_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.c
index 0084b6c77cf1..d4ea56a5f75a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OMAP2+ MPU WD_TIMER-specific code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.h
index a78f81034a9f..fa44a07a5def 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/wd_timer.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OMAP2+ MPU WD_TIMER-specific function prototypes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ARCH_ARM_MACH_OMAP2_WD_TIMER_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/board-mss2.c b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/board-mss2.c
index 79202fd626df..b0f16d223adf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/board-mss2.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/board-mss2.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Maxtor Shared Storage II Board Setup
  *
  * Maintainer: Sylver Bruneau <sylver.bruneau@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/terastation_pro2-setup.c b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/terastation_pro2-setup.c
index deb5e29ac669..23a5521c6833 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/terastation_pro2-setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/terastation_pro2-setup.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Buffalo Terastation Pro II/Live Board Setup
  *
  * Maintainer: Sylver Bruneau <sylver.bruneau@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts209-setup.c b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts209-setup.c
index 0c315515dd2d..bab8ba0e01ab 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts209-setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts209-setup.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * QNAP TS-109/TS-209 Board Setup
  *
  * Maintainer: Byron Bradley <byron.bbradley@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts409-setup.c b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts409-setup.c
index a77613b14db5..6f60dc1dfa22 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts409-setup.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/ts409-setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * QNAP TS-409 Board Setup
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008  Sylver Bruneau <sylver.bruneau@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008  Martin Michlmayr <tbm@cyrius.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/tsx09-common.c b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/tsx09-common.c
index 905d4f2dd0b8..099e6fdfa8e6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/tsx09-common.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-orion5x/tsx09-common.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * QNAP TS-x09 Boards common functions
  *
  * Maintainers: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com>
  *		Byron Bradley <byron.bbradley@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.c b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.c
index be2a9c3fd55b..ece1e71c90a9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hardware definitions for HP iPAQ h5xxx Handheld Computers
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright 2004-2005  Phil Blundell <pb@handhelds.org>
  * Copyright 2007-2008  Anton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * COMPAQ COMPUTER CORPORATION MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED,
  * AS TO THE USEFULNESS OR CORRECTNESS OF THIS CODE OR ITS
  * FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.h b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.h
index 252461fd2ac8..58687e94a0c7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/h5000.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Hardware definitions for HP iPAQ h5xxx Handheld Computers
  *
  * Copyright(20)02 Hewlett-Packard Company.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * COMPAQ COMPUTER CORPORATION MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED,
  * AS TO THE USEFULNESS OR CORRECTNESS OF THIS CODE OR ITS
  * FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa_cplds_irqs.c b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa_cplds_irqs.c
index 941508585e34..45c19ca96f7a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa_cplds_irqs.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa_cplds_irqs.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Intel Reference Systems cplds
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Robert Jarzmik
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Cplds motherboard driver, supporting lubbock and mainstone SoC board.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/hardware.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/hardware.h
index 2e6555df538e..137403960483 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/hardware.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/hardware.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/hardware.h
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
  *
  * Based on arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/hardware.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_HARDWARE_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-irq.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-irq.h
index 8a3185fbc9cf..89fcbc60b60a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-irq.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-irq.h
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
  *
  * Based on arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/regs-irq.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef ___ASM_ARCH_REGS_IRQ_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-ldm.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-ldm.h
index e9d480a5b232..ffe7e67c99de 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-ldm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-ldm.h
@@ -1,18 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-serial.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nuvoton technology corporation
  * All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Description:
  *     Nuvoton Display, LCM Register list
  *  Author:  Wang Qiang (rurality.linux@gmail.com) 2009/12/11
- *
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-serial.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-serial.h
index f08fa0d75e11..797c9727a157 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-serial.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-serial.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-serial.h
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
  *
  * Based on arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/regs-serial.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARM_REGS_SERIAL_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/uncompress.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/uncompress.h
index 3855ecebda6e..32e92a77ccae 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/uncompress.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/uncompress.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/uncompress.h
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
  *
  * Based on arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/uncompress.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_UNCOMPRESS_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-gcr.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-gcr.h
index 6087abd93ef5..caf1090ecad8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-gcr.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-gcr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-gcr.h
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * All rights reserved.
  *
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_REGS_GCR_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-timer.h b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-timer.h
index 8f390620c0e4..d12807fd1e3e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-timer.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/regs-timer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-w90x900/include/mach/regs-timer.h
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
  *
  * Based on arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/include/mach/regs-timer.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_ARCH_REGS_TIMER_H
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/time.c b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/time.c
index cda085245e34..dd20fab9a960 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/time.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/arch/arm/mach-w90x900/time.c
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * All rights reserved.
  *
  * Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1022.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1022.S
index dbb2413fe04d..b3dd95c345e4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1022.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1022.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1022.S: MMU functions for ARM1022E
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  * functions on the ARM1022E.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1026.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1026.S
index 0b37b2cef9d3..ac5afde12f35 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1026.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1026.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1026.S: MMU functions for ARM1026EJ-S
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  * functions on the ARM1026EJ-S.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/proc-fa526.S b/arch/arm/mm/proc-fa526.S
index 4001b73af4ee..8120b6f4dbb8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/proc-fa526.S
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/proc-fa526.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-fa526.S: MMU functions for FA526
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Faraday Corp.
  *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Paulius Zaleckas <paulius.zaleckas@teltonika.lt>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  * functions on the fa526.
  */
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-iop/time.c b/arch/arm/plat-iop/time.c
index 2cff0010f677..f9dd1f50cfe5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-iop/time.c
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-iop/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/plat-iop/time.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@mvista.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2002-2003 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-merlin.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-merlin.dts
index b0f64414c1b0..217d7728b63a 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-merlin.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-merlin.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dts file for AppliedMicro (APM) Merlin Board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-mustang.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-mustang.dts
index 32a961c5e98a..e927811ade28 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-mustang.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-mustang.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dts file for AppliedMicro (APM) Mustang Board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-shadowcat.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-shadowcat.dtsi
index 7faea28a37b0..3feb1881bbc2 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-shadowcat.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-shadowcat.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dts file for AppliedMicro (APM) X-Gene Shadowcat SOC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-storm.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-storm.dtsi
index 94d637d17262..8c802d87e751 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-storm.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/apm/apm-storm.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dts file for AppliedMicro (APM) X-Gene Storm SOC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 / {
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dts
index 6c6fb8692fde..d005e1e79c3d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dts
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dts file for Cavium ThunderX2 CN99XX Evaluation Platform
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Cavium Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dtsi
index 0b7c935a4778..dfb41705a9a9 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/cavium/thunder2-99xx.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dtsi file for Cavium ThunderX2 CN99XX processor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Cavium Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Broadcom
  * Author: Zi Shen Lim <zlim@broadcom.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/crypto/sha256-glue.c b/arch/arm64/crypto/sha256-glue.c
index e62298740e31..04b9d17b0733 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/crypto/sha256-glue.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/crypto/sha256-glue.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/arm64 port of the OpenSSL SHA256 implementation for AArch64
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Linaro Ltd. <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
diff --git a/arch/arm64/crypto/sha512-glue.c b/arch/arm64/crypto/sha512-glue.c
index 325b23b43a9b..d915c656e5fe 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/crypto/sha512-glue.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/crypto/sha512-glue.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux/arm64 port of the OpenSSL SHA512 implementation for AArch64
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Linaro Ltd. <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/dsk6455.dts b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/dsk6455.dts
index 2b71f800618d..fa904f2916b5 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/dsk6455.dts
+++ b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/dsk6455.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/c6x/boot/dts/dsk6455.dts
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  *
  * Author: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6457.dts b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6457.dts
index 0301eb9a8ff8..73e1d43b51ce 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6457.dts
+++ b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6457.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6457.dts
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  *
  * Author: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6472.dts b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6472.dts
index 3e207b449a93..4878b78919fa 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6472.dts
+++ b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6472.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6472.dts
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  *
  * Author: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6474.dts b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6474.dts
index 4dc291292bc4..d10746453217 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6474.dts
+++ b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6474.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6474.dts
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  *
  * Author: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6678.dts b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6678.dts
index ab686301d321..5e6c0961e7b2 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6678.dts
+++ b/arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6678.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/c6x/boot/dts/evmc6678.dts
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  *
  * Author: Ken Cox <jkc@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/c6x/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/c6x/include/asm/syscall.h
index 5bcdcb651b19..38f3e2284ecd 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/c6x/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  * Author: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_C6X_SYSCALL_H
diff --git a/arch/c6x/kernel/irq.c b/arch/c6x/kernel/irq.c
index 247e0eb5e467..e4c53d185b62 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/c6x/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Cort Dougan
  *  Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/arch/c6x/lib/checksum.c b/arch/c6x/lib/checksum.c
index 67cc93b0b932..46940844c553 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/lib/checksum.c
+++ b/arch/c6x/lib/checksum.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <net/checksum.h>
diff --git a/arch/c6x/platforms/pll.c b/arch/c6x/platforms/pll.c
index 3aa898f7ce4d..6fdf20d64dc7 100644
--- a/arch/c6x/platforms/pll.c
+++ b/arch/c6x/platforms/pll.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Clock and PLL control for C64x+ devices
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Texas Instruments.
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Deep Root Systems, LLC
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/ia64/hp/common/sba_iommu.c b/arch/ia64/hp/common/sba_iommu.c
index 5a361e51cb1e..3d24cc43385b 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/hp/common/sba_iommu.c
+++ b/arch/ia64/hp/common/sba_iommu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 **  IA64 System Bus Adapter (SBA) I/O MMU manager
 **
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
 **	Portions (c) 2000 Grant Grundler (from parisc I/O MMU code)
 **	Portions (c) 1999 Dave S. Miller (from sparc64 I/O MMU code)
 **
-**	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-**	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-**      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-**      (at your option) any later version.
 **
 **
 ** This module initializes the IOC (I/O Controller) found on HP
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/cputime.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/cputime.h
index 3d665c0627a8..7f28c3564d5d 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/cputime.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/cputime.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Definitions for measuring cputime on ia64 machines.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2007 FUJITSU LIMITED
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * If we have CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE, we measure cpu time in nsec.
  * Otherwise we measure cpu time in jiffies using the generic definitions.
  */
diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/topology.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/topology.h
index 82f9bf702804..43567240b0d6 100644
--- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/topology.h
+++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/topology.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002, Erich Focht, NEC
  *
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_TOPOLOGY_H
 #define _ASM_IA64_TOPOLOGY_H
diff --git a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m53xx.c b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m53xx.c
index cf1917934b8a..075722c0c4f0 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/coldfire/m53xx.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/coldfire/m53xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************/
 
 /*
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *	Yaroslav Vinogradov yaroslav.vinogradov@freescale.com
  *	Copyright Freescale Semiconductor, Inc 2006
  *	Copyright (c) 2006, emlix, Sebastian Hess <shess@hessware.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /***************************************************************************/
diff --git a/arch/m68k/kernel/pcibios.c b/arch/m68k/kernel/pcibios.c
index 8520250a1d93..b0e110d3d2e6 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/kernel/pcibios.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/kernel/pcibios.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pci.c -- basic PCI support code
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * (C) Copyright 2011, Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/m68k/lib/checksum.c b/arch/m68k/lib/checksum.c
index 6216f12a756b..5fa3d392e181 100644
--- a/arch/m68k/lib/checksum.c
+++ b/arch/m68k/lib/checksum.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -22,11 +23,6 @@
  *		specify d0 and d1 as scratch registers. Letting gcc
  *		choose these registers itself solves the problem.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * 1998/8/31	Andreas Schwab:
  *		Zero out rest of buffer on exception in
  *		csum_partial_copy_from_user.
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci-bridge.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci-bridge.h
index cb5d39794800..171b40a2d905 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci-bridge.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci-bridge.h
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_MICROBLAZE_PCI_BRIDGE_H
 #define _ASM_MICROBLAZE_PCI_BRIDGE_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci.h
index 859c19828dd4..21ddba9188b2 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci.h
+++ b/arch/microblaze/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Based on powerpc version
  */
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/kernel/prom.c b/arch/microblaze/kernel/prom.c
index c76c93b90b79..c5c6186a7e8b 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/kernel/prom.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/kernel/prom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/mm/mmu_context.c b/arch/microblaze/mm/mmu_context.c
index 26ff82f4fa8f..cbc234816786 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/mm/mmu_context.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/mm/mmu_context.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for handling the MMU.
  *
@@ -16,12 +17,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/pci/indirect_pci.c b/arch/microblaze/pci/indirect_pci.c
index 24030837a425..1caf7d3e0eef 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/pci/indirect_pci.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/pci/indirect_pci.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for indirect PCI bridges.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998 Gabriel Paubert.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/microblaze/pci/pci-common.c b/arch/microblaze/pci/pci-common.c
index 6b89a66ec1a5..58cc4965bd3e 100644
--- a/arch/microblaze/pci/pci-common.c
+++ b/arch/microblaze/pci/pci-common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
  * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
  *
  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/alchemy/common/sleeper.S b/arch/mips/alchemy/common/sleeper.S
index c73d81270b42..13586d224314 100644
--- a/arch/mips/alchemy/common/sleeper.S
+++ b/arch/mips/alchemy/common/sleeper.S
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2002 Embedded Edge, LLC
  * Author: dan@embeddededge.com
  *
  * Sleep helper for Au1xxx sleep mode.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/calc_vmlinuz_load_addr.c b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/calc_vmlinuz_load_addr.c
index 542c3ede9722..240f1d12df75 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/calc_vmlinuz_load_addr.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/calc_vmlinuz_load_addr.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 "Wu Zhangjin" <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <sys/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c
index 81df9047e110..88f5d637b1c4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@mvista.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha1.c b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha1.c
index 80d71e775936..75e79b47abfe 100644
--- a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha1.c
+++ b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Alan Smithee.
  * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
  * Copyright (c) Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha256.c b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha256.c
index 8b931e640926..a682ce76716a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha256.c
+++ b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/crypto/octeon-sha256.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * SHA224 Support Copyright 2007 Intel Corporation <jonathan.lynch@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/ecc-berr.c b/arch/mips/dec/ecc-berr.c
index 2a66e908f6a9..1eb356fdd832 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/ecc-berr.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/ecc-berr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Bus error event handling code for systems equipped with ECC
  *	handling logic, i.e. DECstation/DECsystem 5000/200 (KN02),
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	5900/260 (KN05) systems.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2003, 2005  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/ioasic-irq.c b/arch/mips/dec/ioasic-irq.c
index e04d973ce5aa..130eb67bd3c9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/ioasic-irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/ioasic-irq.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	DEC I/O ASIC interrupts.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2013  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/kn01-berr.c b/arch/mips/dec/kn01-berr.c
index e9d2db480aeb..76efed7bc9f3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/kn01-berr.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/kn01-berr.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Bus error event handling code for DECstation/DECsystem 3100
  *	and 2100 (KN01) systems equipped with parity error detection
  *	logic.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2005  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/kn02-irq.c b/arch/mips/dec/kn02-irq.c
index 37199f742c45..7e18de5743bf 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/kn02-irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/kn02-irq.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	DECstation 5000/200 (KN02) Control and Status Register
  *	interrupts.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2005  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/kn02xa-berr.c b/arch/mips/dec/kn02xa-berr.c
index ec606363b806..9699fc4e6eb1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/kn02xa-berr.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/kn02xa-berr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Bus error event handling code for 5000-series systems equipped
  *	with parity error detection logic, i.e. DECstation/DECsystem
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	(KN04-CA) systems.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2005  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/platform.c b/arch/mips/dec/platform.c
index c7ac86af847a..c4fcb8c58e01 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/platform.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/platform.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	DEC platform devices.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2014  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/dec/prom/console.c b/arch/mips/dec/prom/console.c
index caa6e047caf1..31a8441d8431 100644
--- a/arch/mips/dec/prom/console.c
+++ b/arch/mips/dec/prom/console.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	DECstation PROM-based early console support.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2004, 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/console.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/emma/common/Makefile b/arch/mips/emma/common/Makefile
index f27d84d1904f..a754abd1beb9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/emma/common/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/emma/common/Makefile
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 #
 #  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2005-2006
 #
-#  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-#  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-#  (at your option) any later version.
-#
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_NEC_MARKEINS)	+= prom.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/emma/markeins/Makefile b/arch/mips/emma/markeins/Makefile
index f8ba2508fa2b..8c8649069504 100644
--- a/arch/mips/emma/markeins/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/emma/markeins/Makefile
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 #
 #  Copyright (C) NEC Electronics Corporation 2005-2006
 #
-#  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-#  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-#  (at your option) any later version.
-#
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_NEC_MARKEINS) += irq.o setup.o led.o platform.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/fw/lib/call_o32.S b/arch/mips/fw/lib/call_o32.S
index 4703fe4dbd9a..ee856709e0b6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/fw/lib/call_o32.S
+++ b/arch/mips/fw/lib/call_o32.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	O32 interface for the 64 (or N32) ABI.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002, 2014  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/Makefile b/arch/mips/generic/Makefile
index 181aa1335419..2384a6b09e4c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/Makefile
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 #
 # Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
 # Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
 #
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
-# Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
-# option) any later version.
-#
 
 obj-y += init.o
 obj-y += irq.o
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/board-ranchu.c b/arch/mips/generic/board-ranchu.c
index 59a8c18fa2cc..a89aaad59cb1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/board-ranchu.c
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/board-ranchu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support code for virtual Ranchu board for MIPS.
  *
  * Author: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_address.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/board-sead3.c b/arch/mips/generic/board-sead3.c
index 10cf93d97346..748ef4228008 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/board-sead3.c
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/board-sead3.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "sead3: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/init.c b/arch/mips/generic/init.c
index a84475f1924f..d5b8c4717ded 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/init.c
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/init.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/irq.c b/arch/mips/generic/irq.c
index cb7fdaeef426..933119262943 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/irq.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/proc.c b/arch/mips/generic/proc.c
index 199fb2cc57ee..4c992809cc3f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/proc.c
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/proc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/yamon-dt.c b/arch/mips/generic/yamon-dt.c
index 7ba4ad5cc1d6..a3aa22c77cad 100644
--- a/arch/mips/generic/yamon-dt.c
+++ b/arch/mips/generic/yamon-dt.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "yamon-dt: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/clocksource.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/clocksource.h
index 3deb1d0c1a94..cab9ae9f1e14 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/clocksource.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/clocksource.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_CLOCKSOURCE_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index c63ec05313c1..ba9e62faf59d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CPU feature definitions for module loading, used by
  * module_cpu_feature_match(), see uapi/asm/hwcap.h for MIPS CPU features.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_CPUFEATURE_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/debug.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/debug.h
index 254f00deb9d5..c7013e1cb53f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/debug.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/debug.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_DEBUG_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ecc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ecc.h
index 707ffdbc9add..c3a3f71f1a54 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ecc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ecc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/ecc.h
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	DECsystem 5900 (KN03), 5900/260 (KN05) systems.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_DEC_ECC_H
 #define __ASM_MIPS_DEC_ECC_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ioasic.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ioasic.h
index be4d62a5a10e..6d912f0958e2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ioasic.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/ioasic.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/ioasic.h
  *
  *	DEC I/O ASIC access operations.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2000, 2002, 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_DEC_IOASIC_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ba.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ba.h
index c957a4f1b32d..81a6cc1c527b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ba.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ba.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/kn02ba.h
  *
  *	DECstation 5000/1xx (3min or KN02-BA) definitions.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002, 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_DEC_KN02BA_H
 #define __ASM_MIPS_DEC_KN02BA_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ca.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ca.h
index 92c0fe256099..a466101eb597 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ca.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn02ca.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/kn02ca.h
  *
  *	Personal DECstation 5000/xx (Maxine or KN02-CA) definitions.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002, 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_DEC_KN02CA_H
 #define __ASM_MIPS_DEC_KN02CA_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn05.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn05.h
index 8e14f677e5ef..3b1524e9f412 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn05.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn05.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/kn05.h
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2005, 2008  Maciej W. Rozycki
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	WARNING!  All this information is pure guesswork based on the
  *	ROM.  It is provided here in hope it will give someone some
  *	food for thought.  No documentation for the KN05 nor the KN04
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn230.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn230.h
index ff1bf17de8d8..cb13a7799865 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn230.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/kn230.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/kn230.h
  *
  *	DECsystem 5100 (MIPSmate or KN230) definitions.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002, 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_DEC_KN230_H
 #define __ASM_MIPS_DEC_KN230_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/prom.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/prom.h
index b59a2103b61a..62c7dfb90e06 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/prom.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/prom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/prom.h
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002  Maciej W. Rozycki
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Based on arch/mips/dec/prom/prom.h by the Anonymous.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_DEC_PROM_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/system.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/system.h
index b2afaccd6831..d0873fd4e4c8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/system.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dec/system.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/dec/system.h
  *
  *	Generic DECstation/DECsystem bits.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2005, 2006  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_DEC_SYSTEM_H
 #define __ASM_DEC_SYSTEM_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dsemul.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dsemul.h
index 6d5b781ad518..08bfe8fa3b40 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dsemul.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dsemul.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_DSEMUL_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/dsp.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/dsp.h
index 7bfad0520e25..77fe0d675b7b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/dsp.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/dsp.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Mips Technologies
  * Author: Chris Dearman, chris@mips.com derived from fpu.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_DSP_H
 #define _ASM_DSP_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu.h
index 42bc2bbbd3d7..9476e0498d59 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_FPU_H
 #define _ASM_FPU_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/i8259.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/i8259.h
index 47543d56438a..97a5e41ed1ab 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/i8259.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/i8259.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/i8259.h
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
  *	Copyright (C) 2003  Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_I8259_H
 #define _ASM_I8259_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_cpu.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_cpu.h
index 39a160bb41dc..8d321180b5c2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_cpu.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_cpu.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/irq_cpu.h
  *
  *	MIPS CPU interrupt definitions.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_IRQ_CPU_H
 #define _ASM_IRQ_CPU_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_regs.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_regs.h
index 8c48d6dd1d78..7795dc02c7a8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_regs.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/irq_regs.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/maar.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/maar.h
index 1e0da80bba13..6908b93c4ff9 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/maar.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/maar.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_MIPS_MAAR_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/ioremap.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/ioremap.h
index 99fea1fbb4f5..f6877ed8b8d0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/ioremap.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-au1x00/ioremap.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/mach-au1x00/ioremap.h
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_AU1X00_IOREMAP_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_AU1X00_IOREMAP_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/cpu-feature-overrides.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/cpu-feature-overrides.h
index 2ec10237688c..1c11310bc8ad 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/cpu-feature-overrides.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/cpu-feature-overrides.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	CPU feature overrides for DECstation systems.  Two variations
  *	are generally applicable.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2013  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_DEC_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_DEC_CPU_FEATURE_OVERRIDES_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/mc146818rtc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/mc146818rtc.h
index 6724e99e43e1..d4614e2a8748 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/mc146818rtc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-dec/mc146818rtc.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RTC definitions for DECstation style attached Dallas DS1287 chip.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998, 2001 by Ralf Baechle
  * Copyright (C) 1998 by Harald Koerfgen
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2005  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_DEC_RTC_DEC_H
 #define __ASM_MIPS_DEC_RTC_DEC_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/ioremap.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/ioremap.h
index 513371f7c39c..4e36ea25ed33 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/ioremap.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/ioremap.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/mach-generic/ioremap.h
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_GENERIC_IOREMAP_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_GENERIC_IOREMAP_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/cpufreq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/cpufreq.h
index 2f1ecb081223..e422a32883ae 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/cpufreq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/cpufreq.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 CPUFreq platform support.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_CPUFREQ_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/dma.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/dma.h
index ad1dec743ccc..e917b3ccb2c2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/dma.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/dma.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 NAND platform support.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_DMA_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/irq.h
index 8c01b304b7ec..6115f025ba21 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/irq.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * IRQ mappings for Loongson 1
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_IRQ_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/loongson1.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/loongson1.h
index 84c28a8995ae..eb3ddbec1752 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/loongson1.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/loongson1.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Register mappings for Loongson 1
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_LOONGSON1_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/nand.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/nand.h
index e274912e9de1..aaf5ed19d78d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/nand.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/nand.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 NAND platform support.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_NAND_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/platform.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/platform.h
index 15d1de2300fe..eb83e2741887 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/platform.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/platform.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_PLATFORM_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/prom.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/prom.h
index a08503c0ba20..cb789f18d790 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/prom.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/prom.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_PROM_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-clk.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-clk.h
index e5e8f118f34b..98136fa8bee1 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-clk.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-clk.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 Clock Register Definitions.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_REGS_CLK_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-mux.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-mux.h
index 4a0bdeb0eb9b..95788a4f03a0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-mux.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-mux.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 MUX Register Definitions.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_REGS_MUX_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-pwm.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-pwm.h
index 4119600ce79a..ec870c82d492 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-pwm.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-pwm.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 PWM Register Definitions.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_REGS_PWM_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-rtc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-rtc.h
index e67fda24cf6f..a3d096be1607 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-rtc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-rtc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Yang Ling <gnaygnil@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 RTC timer Register Definitions.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_REGS_RTC_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-wdt.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-wdt.h
index 6644ab6d3391..c6d345fe13f2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-wdt.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson32/regs-wdt.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Loongson 1 Watchdog Register Definitions.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON32_REGS_WDT_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/loongson.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/loongson.h
index b6870fec0f99..694a58574ec0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/loongson.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/loongson.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_LOONGSON_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/machine.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/machine.h
index c52549bb4e56..8ef7ea94a26d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/machine.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/machine.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_MACHINE_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mem.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mem.h
index 75c16bead536..ce33c174c04d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mem.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mem.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_MEM_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mmzone.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mmzone.h
index 59c8b11c090e..62073d60739f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mmzone.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/mmzone.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Loongson Inc. & Lemote Inc. &
  *                    Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author:  Xiang Gao, gaoxiang@ict.ac.cn
  *          Huacai Chen, chenhc@lemote.com
  *          Xiaofu Meng, Shuangshuang Zhang
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_MACH_MMZONE_H
 #define _ASM_MACH_MMZONE_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/pci.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/pci.h
index 3401f557434a..97f807fb2117 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/pci.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-loongson64/pci.h
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Zhang Le <r0bertz@gentoo.org>
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it
- * and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General
- * Public License as published by the Free Software
- * Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_LOONGSON64_PCI_H_
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-dtshim.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-dtshim.h
index d696a7598ea7..7c97b710121d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-dtshim.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-dtshim.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_MALTA_DTSHIM_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-pm.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-pm.h
index 347b53dbc88f..2a5146d79313 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-pm.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-malta/malta-pm.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_MIPS_MACH_MALTA_PM_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx39xx/ioremap.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx39xx/ioremap.h
index 0874cd2b06d7..077b3c9971f7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx39xx/ioremap.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx39xx/ioremap.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/mach-tx39xx/ioremap.h
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_TX39XX_IOREMAP_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_TX39XX_IOREMAP_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/ioremap.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/ioremap.h
index 4b6a8441b25f..c6b9e05f44c4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/ioremap.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-tx49xx/ioremap.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	include/asm-mips/mach-tx49xx/ioremap.h
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MACH_TX49XX_IOREMAP_H
 #define __ASM_MACH_TX49XX_IOREMAP_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-xilfpga/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-xilfpga/irq.h
index 0132a5b91f57..b8e93fa8adcf 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-xilfpga/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mach-xilfpga/irq.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Zubair Lutfullah Kakakhel <Zubair.Kakakhel@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_MACH_XILFPGA_IRQ_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/machine.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/machine.h
index f83879dadd1e..29ca344a8cab 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/machine.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/machine.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_MACHINE_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cm.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cm.h
index 8bc5df49b0e1..aeae2effa123 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cm.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cm.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_MIPS_CPS_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cpc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cpc.h
index b55e335cfba4..b54453f1648c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cpc.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cpc.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_MIPS_CPS_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cps.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cps.h
index 8ad4a85eed0c..fd43d876892e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cps.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-cps.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_MIPS_CPS_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-gic.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-gic.h
index 558059a8f218..75a1cdee1331 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-gic.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/mips-gic.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_MIPS_CPS_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/msa.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/msa.h
index b4f9577ed96a..e0a3dd52334d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/msa.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/msa.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_MSA_H
 #define _ASM_MSA_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/pm-cps.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/pm-cps.h
index bb0616967342..efd96e9195dc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/pm-cps.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/pm-cps.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_PM_CPS_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/pm.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/pm.h
index 7c03469e043f..10bb7b640738 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/pm.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/pm.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * PM helper macros for CPU power off (e.g. Suspend-to-RAM).
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/serial.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/serial.h
index 1d830c6666c2..2777148dbfc5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/serial.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/serial.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 MIPS Tech, LLC
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM__SERIAL_H
 #define __ASM__SERIAL_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/smp-cps.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/smp-cps.h
index 16b4ee3feb98..7e5b9411faee 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/smp-cps.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/smp-cps.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_SMP_CPS_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/time.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/time.h
index b85ec64ee7e9..e855a3611d92 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/time.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/time.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * include/asm-mips/time.h
  *     header file for the new style time.c file and time services.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_TIME_H
 #define _ASM_TIME_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/traps.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/traps.h
index f41cf3ee82a7..6a0864bb604d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/traps.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/traps.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Trap handling definitions.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2002, 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_TRAPS_H
 #define _ASM_TRAPS_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vdso.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vdso.h
index 91bf0c2c265c..a013fa4a3682 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vdso.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vdso.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_VDSO_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/irq.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/irq.h
index b07f7321751d..2f3d552f9566 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/irq.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/asm-mips/vr41xx/irq.h
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2002 TimeSys Corp.
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2006 Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __NEC_VR41XX_IRQ_H
 #define __NEC_VR41XX_IRQ_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/vr41xx.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/vr41xx.h
index 7b96a43b72ba..9a4b36b756e2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/vr41xx.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/vr41xx/vr41xx.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/asm-mips/vr41xx/vr41xx.h
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2002 TimeSys Corp.
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Yoichi Yuasa <yuasa@linux-mips.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __NEC_VR41XX_H
 #define __NEC_VR41XX_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/yamon-dt.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/yamon-dt.h
index 10a073e6877a..e2047554091d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/include/asm/yamon-dt.h
+++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/yamon-dt.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MIPS_ASM_YAMON_DT_H__
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/cmpxchg.c b/arch/mips/kernel/cmpxchg.c
index 6b2a4a902a98..89107deb03fc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/cmpxchg.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cmpxchg.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec-ns16550.S b/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec-ns16550.S
index b37af23a5358..d5a67b4ce9f6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec-ns16550.S
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec-ns16550.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec.S b/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec.S
index 1025f937ab0e..4db7ff055c9f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec.S
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cps-vec.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-bugs64.c b/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-bugs64.c
index c04b97aace4a..fa62cd1dff93 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-bugs64.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-bugs64.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/context_tracking.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-probe.c b/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-probe.c
index 6126b77d5a62..9635c1db3ae6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-probe.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/cpu-probe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Processor capabilities determination functions.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2006 Ralf Baechle
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004  Maciej W. Rozycki
  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2004, 2011, 2012	 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/elf.c b/arch/mips/kernel/elf.c
index 72056d54a2b8..7b045d2a0b51 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/elf.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/elf.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c b/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
index 695f55477503..7388f1374d5f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/idle.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MIPS idle loop and WAIT instruction support.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2006 Ralf Baechle
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004  Maciej W. Rozycki
  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2004, 2011, 2012	 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/irq-msc01.c b/arch/mips/kernel/irq-msc01.c
index a734b2c2f9ea..ab511b64a19e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/irq-msc01.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/irq-msc01.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 MIPS Inc
  * Author: chris@mips.com
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/irq-rm7000.c b/arch/mips/kernel/irq-rm7000.c
index 26f4e4c9db1a..e1a497f639d7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/irq-rm7000.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/irq-rm7000.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Ralf Baechle
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Handler for RM7000 extended interrupts.  These are a non-standard
  * feature so we handle them separately from standard interrupts.
  */
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cm.c b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cm.c
index 537e8d091874..e5ea3db23d6b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cm.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cpc.c b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cpc.c
index fcf9af492d60..69e3e0b556bf 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cpc.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cpc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/pm-cps.c b/arch/mips/kernel/pm-cps.c
index 55c3fbeb2df6..a26f40db15d0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/pm-cps.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/pm-cps.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/pm.c b/arch/mips/kernel/pm.c
index dc814892133c..486ed2bf2514 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/pm.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/pm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * CPU PM notifiers for saving/restoring general CPU state.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/probes-common.h b/arch/mips/kernel/probes-common.h
index d2bf77b18822..73e1d5e95e19 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/probes-common.h
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/probes-common.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PROBES_COMMON_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/smp-cps.c b/arch/mips/kernel/smp-cps.c
index faccfa4b280b..dbb3f1fc71ab 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/smp-cps.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/smp-cps.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/spram.c b/arch/mips/kernel/spram.c
index d6e6cf75114d..26d355462ace 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/spram.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/spram.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MIPS SPRAM support
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 MIPS Technologies, Inc.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/time.c b/arch/mips/kernel/time.c
index bfe02ded25d1..37e9413a393d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/time.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004  Maciej W. Rozycki
  *
  * Common time service routines for MIPS machines.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/bug.h>
 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c
index 9df3ebdc7b0f..3a372686ffca 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/vdso.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/irq.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/irq.c
index 635a4abe1f48..168d221d4178 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/irq.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/platform.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/platform.c
index 0bf355c8bcb2..794c96c2a4cd 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/platform.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/platform.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2016 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/prom.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/prom.c
index 68600980ea49..c4e043ee53ff 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/prom.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/prom.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
  *
  * Modified from arch/mips/pnx833x/common/prom.c.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/reset.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/reset.c
index 8a1d9cc5a134..6c36a414dde7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/reset.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/reset.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/setup.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/setup.c
index 1640744288ee..8b03e18fc4d8 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/setup.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/time.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/time.c
index 1c4332a26cf1..f97662045c73 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/common/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/common/time.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1b/board.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1b/board.c
index 447b15fc0a2b..727e06718dab 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1b/board.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1b/board.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2016 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/leds.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1c/board.c b/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1c/board.c
index eb2d913c694f..e9de6da0ce51 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1c/board.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson32/ls1c/board.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Yang Ling <gnaygnil@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/bonito-irq.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/bonito-irq.c
index 4e116d23bab3..82352cc25e4c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/bonito-irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/bonito-irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cmdline.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cmdline.c
index 01fbed137028..a735460682cf 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cmdline.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cmdline.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Based on Ocelot Linux port, which is
  * Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_acc.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_acc.c
index ab4d6cc57384..ff50aae72916 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_acc.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_acc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * the ACC Virtual Support Module of AMD CS5536
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <cs5536/cs5536.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ehci.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ehci.c
index ec2e360267a8..bd4c39fe6109 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ehci.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ehci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * the EHCI Virtual Support Module of AMD CS5536
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <cs5536/cs5536.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ide.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ide.c
index a73414d9ee51..bb933294b092 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ide.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ide.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * the IDE Virtual Support Module of AMD CS5536
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <cs5536/cs5536.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_isa.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_isa.c
index 924be39e7733..5ad38f86ee62 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_isa.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_isa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * the ISA Virtual Support Module of AMD CS5536
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_mfgpt.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_mfgpt.c
index a6adcc4f8960..30af1b7c7529 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_mfgpt.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_mfgpt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CS5536 General timer functions
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Author: Wu zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
  *
  * Reference: AMD Geode(TM) CS5536 Companion Device Data Book
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ohci.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ohci.c
index 92dc6bafc127..71a52b120317 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ohci.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_ohci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * the OHCI Virtual Support Module of AMD CS5536
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <cs5536/cs5536.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_pci.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_pci.c
index b739723205f8..202c89b568ba 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_pci.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/cs5536/cs5536_pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * read/write operation to the PCI config space of CS5536
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  *	the Virtual Support Module(VSM) for virtulizing the PCI
  *	configure space are defined in cs5536_modulename.c respectively,
  *
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/early_printk.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/early_printk.c
index a782e2b24747..5e2a151aa30c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/early_printk.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/early_printk.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  early printk support
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Philippe Vachon <philippe@cowpig.ca>
  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  *  Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
 #include <asm/setup.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/env.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/env.c
index 72e5f8fb2b35..09d5cf4676ca 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/env.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/env.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Based on Ocelot Linux port, which is
  * Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/init.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/init.c
index c073fbcb9805..912fe61c4fc7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/init.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/init.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/irq.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/irq.c
index d36d969a4a87..0ea93c1c0a97 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/irq.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/machtype.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/machtype.c
index f2807bc662a3..4e42d929f1c7 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/machtype.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/machtype.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Zhang Le <r0bertz@gentoo.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/mem.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/mem.c
index c549e525fc11..4abb92e0fc39 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/mem.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/mem.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pci.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pci.c
index 4e2575643781..c47bb7bf3aa4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pci.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pci.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote, Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/platform.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/platform.c
index 0ed38321a9a2..0084820cffaa 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/platform.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/platform.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pm.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pm.c
index a6b67ccfc811..b8aed878d912 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pm.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/pm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * loongson-specific suspend support
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  *  Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/suspend.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/reset.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/reset.c
index b26892ce871c..ce39e918e4d5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/reset.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/reset.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote, Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/rtc.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/rtc.c
index b5709af09f7f..8d7628c0f513 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/rtc.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/rtc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Lemote Fuloong platform support
  *
  *  Copyright(c) 2010 Arnaud Patard <apatard@mandriva.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/setup.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/setup.c
index 332387678f3e..bc2da4c140c4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/setup.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/time.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/time.c
index 0ba53c55ff33..e78760ce475b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/time.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/time.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote, Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/mc146818-time.h>
 #include <asm/time.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/uart_base.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/uart_base.c
index d27c41b237a0..e88d937f10fe 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/common/uart_base.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/common/uart_base.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/irq.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/irq.c
index 892963f860b7..32278e7bf85c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/irq.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/reset.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/reset.c
index da4d2ae2a1f8..8273de1cf4bb 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/reset.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/fuloong-2e/reset.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Board-specific reboot/shutdown routines
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Philippe Vachon <philippe@cowpig.ca>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <loongson.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.c
index 321822997e76..d138220e96a2 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Basic KB3310B Embedded Controller support for the YeeLoong 2F netbook
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Lemote Inc.
  *  Author: liujl <liujl@lemote.com>, 2008-04-20
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.h b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.h
index 5a3f1860d4d2..aecdbc9c875a 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.h
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/ec_kb3310b.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * KB3310B Embedded Controller
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Lemote Inc.
  *  Author: liujl <liujl@lemote.com>, 2008-03-14
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EC_KB3310B_H
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/irq.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/irq.c
index b213cecb8e3a..c58a044c6c07 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/irq.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/irq.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/machtype.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/machtype.c
index b55e6eece5e0..9462a3ab57be 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/machtype.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/machtype.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
 
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/pm.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/pm.c
index 6859e934862d..3d0027229e3c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/pm.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/pm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Lemote loongson2f family machines' specific suspend support
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  *  Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/suspend.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/reset.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/reset.c
index a26ca7fcd7e0..0db0934302ea 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/reset.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/lemote-2f/reset.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Board-specific reboot/shutdown routines
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Philippe Vachon <philippe@cowpig.ca>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/numa.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/numa.c
index 60bf0a1cb757..414e97de5dc0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/numa.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/numa.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Loongson Inc. & Lemote Inc. &
  *                    Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author:  Xiang Gao, gaoxiang@ict.ac.cn
  *          Huacai Chen, chenhc@lemote.com
  *          Xiaofu Meng, Shuangshuang Zhang
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/platform.c b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/platform.c
index 25a97cc0ee33..13f3404f0030 100644
--- a/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/platform.c
+++ b/arch/mips/loongson64/loongson-3/platform.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
  * Author: Wu Zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
  *         Xiang Yu, xiangy@lemote.com
  *         Chen Huacai, chenhc@lemote.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/sc-debugfs.c b/arch/mips/mm/sc-debugfs.c
index 9507421de335..80ff3947157d 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/sc-debugfs.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/sc-debugfs.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/bcache.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dt.c b/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dt.c
index b397117033aa..d045c9149418 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dt.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dt.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dtshim.c b/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dtshim.c
index 7859b6e49863..98a063093b69 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dtshim.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-dtshim.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-fuloong2e.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-fuloong2e.c
index b47c2771dc99..91aa923234bc 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-fuloong2e.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-fuloong2e.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 ICT CAS
  * Author: Li xiaoyu, ICT CAS
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote, Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-lemote2f.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-lemote2f.c
index 20cdfdc08938..632ff2daa338 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-lemote2f.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-lemote2f.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Lemote Technology
  * Copyright (C) 2004 ICT CAS
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote, Inc.
  * Author: Fuxin Zhang, zhangfx@lemote.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-sb1250.c b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-sb1250.c
index 45266406b585..8a41b359cf90 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/fixup-sb1250.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/fixup-sb1250.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Copyright (C) 2004, 2006  MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
  *	    Author:	Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
  *	Copyright (C) 2018  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/ops-pmcmsp.c b/arch/mips/pci/ops-pmcmsp.c
index 7649372103af..ad5dd711c575 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/ops-pmcmsp.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/ops-pmcmsp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PMC-Sierra MSP board specific pci_ops
  *
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Much of the code is derived from the original DDB5074 port by
  * Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define PCI_COUNTERS	1
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/ops-tx4927.c b/arch/mips/pci/ops-tx4927.c
index d54ea93651ac..f7802f100401 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/ops-tx4927.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/ops-tx4927.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Define the pci_ops for the PCIC on Toshiba TX4927, TX4938, etc.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * 2003-2005 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2004 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  * (C) Copyright TOSHIBA CORPORATION 2000-2001, 2004-2007
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-generic.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci-generic.c
index 676348164027..95b00017886c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-generic.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-generic.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
  *
  * pcibios_align_resource taken from arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci-legacy.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci-legacy.c
index 687513880fbf..39052de915f3 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci-legacy.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci-legacy.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 04, 11 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Wind River Systems,
diff --git a/arch/mips/pci/pci.c b/arch/mips/pci/pci.c
index e68b44b27c0d..feebc6eeee5b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pci/pci.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pci/pci.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 04, 11 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Wind River Systems,
diff --git a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_cic.c b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_cic.c
index 8b9cf6463040..0706010cc99f 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_cic.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_cic.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 PMC-Sierra, Inc, derived from irq_cpu.c
  *
  * This file define the irq handler for MSP CIC subsystem interrupts.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_per.c b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_per.c
index a111836bcec2..b284412b2923 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_per.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_per.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 PMC-Sierra, Inc, derived from irq_cpu.c
  *
  * This file define the irq handler for MSP PER subsystem interrupts.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_slp.c b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_slp.c
index 5f66a76311c3..097a5fd3b06b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_slp.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_irq_slp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file define the irq handler for MSP SLM subsystem interrupts.
  *
  * Copyright 2005-2006 PMC-Sierra, Inc, derived from irq_cpu.c
  * Author: Andrew Hughes, Andrew_Hughes@pmc-sierra.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_setup.c b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_setup.c
index a63b73610fd4..d1e59cec116e 100644
--- a/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_setup.c
+++ b/arch/mips/pmcs-msp71xx/msp_setup.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The generic setup file for PMC-Sierra MSP processors
  *
  * Copyright 2005-2007 PMC-Sierra, Inc,
  * Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_m41t81.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_m41t81.c
index 4ac8ccdf56bb..afe1e3460bd4 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_m41t81.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_m41t81.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Broadcom Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/bcd.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_xicor1241.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_xicor1241.c
index 2dcaaa7e3bfa..e2164200ceec 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_xicor1241.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/rtc_xicor1241.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Broadcom Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/bcd.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/swarm-i2c.c b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/swarm-i2c.c
index 062505054d42..1ed2dc96d461 100644
--- a/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/swarm-i2c.c
+++ b/arch/mips/sibyte/swarm/swarm-i2c.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Broadcom BCM91250A (SWARM), etc. I2C platform setup.
  *
  *	Copyright (c) 2008  Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/tools/generic-board-config.sh b/arch/mips/tools/generic-board-config.sh
index 08849f83ef6c..dfa5f31f5b27 100755
--- a/arch/mips/tools/generic-board-config.sh
+++ b/arch/mips/tools/generic-board-config.sh
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 #
 # Copyright (C) 2017 Imagination Technologies
 # Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
 #
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
-# Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
-# option) any later version.
-#
 # This script merges configuration fragments for boards supported by the
 # generic MIPS kernel. It checks each for requirements specified using
 # formatted comments, and then calls merge_config.sh to merge those
diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/elf.S b/arch/mips/vdso/elf.S
index 428a1917afc6..e7543e8f426c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/elf.S
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/elf.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "vdso.h"
diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.c b/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.c
index 530a36f465ce..b66b6b1c4aeb 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.h b/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.h
index 611b06f01a3c..9bfb874038b0 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.h
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/genvdso.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 static inline bool FUNC(patch_vdso)(const char *path, void *vdso)
diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/gettimeofday.c b/arch/mips/vdso/gettimeofday.c
index e22b422f282c..e8243c7fd5b5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/gettimeofday.c
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/gettimeofday.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "vdso.h"
diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/sigreturn.S b/arch/mips/vdso/sigreturn.S
index 30c6219912ac..c3597632874b 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/sigreturn.S
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/sigreturn.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "vdso.h"
diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.h b/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.h
index cfb1be441dec..14b1931be69c 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.h
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/sgidefs.h>
diff --git a/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.lds.S b/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.lds.S
index 8df7dd53e8e0..94d90c440590 100644
--- a/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.lds.S
+++ b/arch/mips/vdso/vdso.lds.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/sgidefs.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops.h
index 689f56819d53..7f1ca35213d8 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_BITOPS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__ffs.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__ffs.h
index 6c8368a34059..1e224b616fdf 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__ffs.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__ffs.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC___FFS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__fls.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__fls.h
index c4ecdb4c523b..9658446ad141 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__fls.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/__fls.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC___FLS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/ffs.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/ffs.h
index 9de46246ebc7..b4c835d6bc84 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/ffs.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/ffs.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_FFS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/fls.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/fls.h
index 57de5a1115bf..6b77f6556fb9 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/fls.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/bitops/fls.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_FLS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cache.h
index 5f55da9cbfd5..fbc3f8cae9de 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_CACHE_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
index 70f46fd7a074..79d5d7753fe4 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * OpenRISC implementation:
  * Copyright (C) Jan Henrik Weinstock <jan.weinstock@rwth-aachen.de>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_CACHEFLUSH_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cpuinfo.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cpuinfo.h
index 4ea0a33eba6c..5e4744153d0e 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cpuinfo.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cpuinfo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_CPUINFO_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/delay.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/delay.h
index 17f8bf5a5ac2..b32919ee0b2a 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/delay.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/delay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * OpenRISC implementation:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_DELAY_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/elf.h
index d334e204bbdd..f2dc5364e362 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_ELF_H
 #define __ASM_OPENRISC_ELF_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/fixmap.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/fixmap.h
index 5a0159546f9e..ad78e50b7ba3 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/fixmap.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/fixmap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_FIXMAP_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/io.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/io.h
index 6709b28a0221..06a710757789 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * OpenRISC implementation:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_IO_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irq.h
index eb612b1865d2..fd092a6e8618 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_IRQ_H__
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irqflags.h
index dc86c653d70b..d63343b2294a 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef ___ASM_OPENRISC_IRQFLAGS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/linkage.h
index e2638752091a..25aa449ac30e 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/linkage.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/linkage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_LINKAGE_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu.h
index d069bc2ddfa4..eb720110f3a2 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_MMU_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index c380d8caf84f..ced577542e29 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_MMU_CONTEXT_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/page.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/page.h
index 35bcb7cd2cde..01069db59454 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/page.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_PAGE_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h
index 149c82ee4b8b..3d4b397c2d06 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_PGALLOC_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 21c71303012f..497fd908a4c4 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* or32 pgtable.h - macros and functions to manipulate page tables
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/processor.h
index 351d3aed7a06..ad53b3184885 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_PROCESSOR_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/ptrace.h
index 6ca17264c399..01f81d4e97dc 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_PTRACE_H
 #define __ASM_OPENRISC_PTRACE_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/serial.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/serial.h
index cb5932f5447a..a9f23af3361d 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/serial.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/serial.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_SERIAL_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spinlock.h
index 9b761e0e22c3..a8940bdfcb7e 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spinlock.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_SPINLOCK_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr.h
index 1cccb42dd477..63cf7bdcf034 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * OpenRISC implementation:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_SPR_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr_defs.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr_defs.h
index 154b5a1ee579..f0b6b492e9f4 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr_defs.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/spr_defs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file is part of OpenRISC 1000 Architectural Simulator.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscall.h
index 61de227f53a1..e6383be2a195 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_SYSCALL_H__
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscalls.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscalls.h
index 8ee816812a9e..3a7eeae6f56a 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscalls.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/syscalls.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_SYSCALLS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 5c15dfa2fd4f..9afe68bc423b 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_THREAD_INFO_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/timex.h
index 9935cad1b9b9..d52b4e536e3f 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/timex.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * OpenRISC implementation:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_TIMEX_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlb.h
index 92d8a4209884..1936d0494b2a 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_TLB_H__
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index 94227f0eaf6d..e9a7f0b35a15 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_TLBFLUSH_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 45afd9ab78c1..17c24f14615f 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_UACCESS_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/unaligned.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/unaligned.h
index 1141cbd6fd72..14353f2101f2 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/unaligned.h
+++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/unaligned.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * et al.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_UNALIGNED_H
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index ddb736855863..e435ae01c600 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC asm-offsets.c
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This program is used to generate definitions needed by
  * assembly language modules.
  *
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/dma.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/dma.c
index f79457cb3741..43e340c4cd9c 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/dma.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC Linux
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DMA mapping callbacks...
  * As alloc_coherent is the only DMA callback being used currently, that's
  * the only thing implemented properly.  The rest need looking into...
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/entry.S b/arch/openrisc/kernel/entry.S
index ee6159d2ed22..e4a78571f883 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/entry.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC entry.S
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Gyorgy Jeney <nog@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/head.S b/arch/openrisc/kernel/head.S
index 31ed257ff061..b0dc974f9a74 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/head.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC head.S
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/irq.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/irq.c
index 5f9445effaf8..c38fa863afa8 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC irq.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/module.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/module.c
index ef872ae4c878..532013f523ac 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/module.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC module.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/or32_ksyms.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/or32_ksyms.c
index d7260fdb0351..7d6a62eee2ef 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/or32_ksyms.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/or32_ksyms.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC or32_ksyms.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/process.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/process.c
index 8739b6d75005..b06f84f6676f 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/process.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC process.c
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling...
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/prom.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/prom.c
index 6a44340d1b18..19e6008bf114 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/prom.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/prom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC prom.c
  *
@@ -8,14 +9,8 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Architecture specific procedures for creating, accessing and
  * interpreting the device tree.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/ptrace.c
index e8fb2a764f46..6a5a91c76338 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC ptrace.c
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Gyorgy Jeney <nog@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/setup.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/setup.c
index 17c00d06d91b..d668f5be3a99 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC setup.c
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/signal.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/signal.c
index 5ac9d3b1d615..801cad03a4c7 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/signal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC signal.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/sys_call_table.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/sys_call_table.c
index e1f8ce8c72a8..3d18008310e4 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/sys_call_table.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/sys_call_table.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC sys_call_table.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/time.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/time.c
index 6baecea27080..b82866061958 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/time.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC time.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/traps.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/traps.c
index 6ed7293ef007..e859bfb118a6 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/traps.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC traps.c
  *
@@ -9,15 +10,9 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Here we handle the break vectors not used by the system call
  *  mechanism, as well as some general stack/register dumping
  *  things.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/openrisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
index 953bdcd54efe..2e2c72c157f3 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC vmlinux.lds.S
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * ld script for OpenRISC architecture
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/lib/memset.S b/arch/openrisc/lib/memset.S
index 92cc2eac26fa..c3ac2a8b68d3 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/lib/memset.S
+++ b/arch/openrisc/lib/memset.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC memset.S
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * in the kernel tree
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Olof Kindgren <olof.kindgren@gmail.com>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 	.global memset
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/lib/string.S b/arch/openrisc/lib/string.S
index c09fee7dec14..74046f2eb675 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/lib/string.S
+++ b/arch/openrisc/lib/string.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenRISC string.S
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/mm/cache.c b/arch/openrisc/mm/cache.c
index b747bf1fc1b6..08f56af387ac 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/mm/cache.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/mm/cache.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC cache.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Jan Henrik Weinstock <jan.weinstock@rwth-aachen.de>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/spr.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c b/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c
index dc4dbafc1d83..9eee5bf3db27 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/mm/fault.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC fault.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/mm/init.c b/arch/openrisc/mm/init.c
index e63cb4a91a3e..1f87b524db78 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/mm/init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC idle.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/openrisc/mm/ioremap.c
index a8509950dbbc..e0c551ca0891 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/mm/ioremap.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/mm/ioremap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC ioremap.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture:
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
diff --git a/arch/openrisc/mm/tlb.c b/arch/openrisc/mm/tlb.c
index 7f9f50161dfe..dd4f2007f7c9 100644
--- a/arch/openrisc/mm/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/openrisc/mm/tlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenRISC tlb.c
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Julius Baxter <julius.baxter@orsoc.se>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_bus.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_bus.h
index 201085f83dd5..55dba9cd4002 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_bus.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_bus.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * eisa_bus.h interface between the eisa BA driver and the bus enumerator
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 Daniel Engstrom <5116@telia.com>
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef ASM_EISA_H
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_eeprom.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_eeprom.h
index 5637ac962f8e..fdac7fc9484b 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_eeprom.h
+++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/eisa_eeprom.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * eisa_eeprom.h - provide support for EISA adapters in PA-RISC machines
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Daniel Engstrom <5116@telia.com>
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef ASM_EISA_EEPROM_H
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c
index 00a181f1ecc6..3b330e58a4f0 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers.c
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 1999 The Puffin Group
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Matthew Wilcox for Hewlett Packard
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/firmware.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/firmware.c
index f01e102bbfa2..58cc08e7fd12 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/firmware.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/firmware.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/parisc/kernel/firmware.c  - safe PDC access routines
  *
@@ -12,12 +13,6 @@
  * Copyright 2003 Grant Grundler <grundler parisc-linux org>
  * Copyright 2003,2004 Ryan Bradetich <rbrad@parisc-linux.org>
  * Copyright 2004,2006 Thibaut VARENE <varenet@parisc-linux.org>
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *    (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /*	I think it would be in everyone's best interest to follow this
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/inventory.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/inventory.c
index 3f4a91c0b805..9298f2285510 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/inventory.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/inventory.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * inventory.c
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 1999 The Puffin Group (David Kennedy and Alex deVries)
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Matthew Wilcox for Hewlett-Packard
  *
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/smp.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/smp.c
index d9e2d69c9e48..cbd074ba22da 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 ** SMP Support
 **
@@ -11,10 +12,6 @@
 ** Thanks to John Curry and Ullas Ponnadi. I learned a lot from their work.
 ** -grant (1/12/2001)
 **
-**	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-**	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-**      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-**      (at your option) any later version.
 */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/arch/parisc/lib/checksum.c b/arch/parisc/lib/checksum.c
index ba6384da6ade..256322c7b648 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/lib/checksum.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/lib/checksum.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Authors:	Ralf Baechle, <ralf@waldorf-gmbh.de>
  *		Lots of code moved from tcp.c and ip.c; see those files
  *		for more names.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/4xx.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/4xx.c
index f7da65169124..1699e9531552 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/4xx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/4xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Wind River Systems, Inc.
  *   Updated for supporting PPC405EX on Kilauea.
  *   Tiejun Chen <tiejun.chen@windriver.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include "types.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/addnote.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/addnote.c
index 3da3e2b1b51b..53b3b2621457 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/addnote.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/addnote.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Program to hack in a PT_NOTE program header entry in an ELF file.
  * This is needed for OF on RS/6000s to load an image correctly.
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Adapted for 64 bit little endian images by Andrew Tauferner.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Usage: addnote zImage
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/crt0.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/crt0.S
index 9b9d17437373..92608f34d312 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/crt0.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/crt0.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
  *
  * Adapted for 64 bit LE PowerPC by Andrew Tauferner
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/decompress.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/decompress.c
index 3aff4423ad01..8bf39ef7d2df 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/decompress.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/decompress.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Wrapper around the kernel's pre-boot decompression library.
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2016.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "elf.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/devtree.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/devtree.c
index a7e21a35c03a..5d91036ad626 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/devtree.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/devtree.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * devtree.c - convenience functions for device tree manipulation
  * Copyright 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
  *	    Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/div64.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/div64.S
index bbcb8a4cc121..4354928ed62e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/div64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/div64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Divide a 64-bit unsigned number by a 32-bit unsigned number.
  * This routine assumes that the top 32 bits of the dividend are
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * On exit, r3 contains the remainder.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a3m071.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a3m071.dts
index 187ce458d03a..034cfd8aa95b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a3m071.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a3m071.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * a3m071 board Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Semihalf
  * Marian Balakowicz <m8@semihalf.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a4m072.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a4m072.dts
index 1f02034c7e99..a9cef5726422 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a4m072.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/a4m072.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * a4m072 board Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Semihalf
  * Marian Balakowicz <m8@semihalf.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ac14xx.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ac14xx.dts
index 0be5c4f3265d..5d8877e1f4ad 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ac14xx.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ac14xx.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree Source for the MPC5121e based ac14xx board
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-redboot.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-redboot.dts
index 7f5ff4168482..b51c97abface 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-redboot.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-redboot.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree Source for MPC885 ADS running RedBoot
  *
  * Copyright 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-uboot.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-uboot.dts
index bd9f33c57737..ec776103f540 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-uboot.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/adder875-uboot.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree Source for MPC885 ADS running U-Boot
  *
  * Copyright 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/amigaone.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/amigaone.dts
index 712430155b99..5c68db36d83b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/amigaone.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/amigaone.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AmigaOne Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Gerhard Pircher (gerhard_pircher@gmx.net)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/asp834x-redboot.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/asp834x-redboot.dts
index e987b5af9326..52a84561c4f0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/asp834x-redboot.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/asp834x-redboot.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Analogue & Micro ASP8347 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Codehermit
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/charon.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/charon.dts
index 0e00e508eaa6..408b486b13df 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/charon.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/charon.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * charon board Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
  * Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/cm5200.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/cm5200.dts
index fb580dd84ddf..66cae7be60c4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/cm5200.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/cm5200.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CM5200 board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Semihalf
  * Marian Balakowicz <m8@semihalf.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/digsy_mtc.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/digsy_mtc.dts
index c3922fc03e0b..0e5e9d3acf79 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/digsy_mtc.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/digsy_mtc.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Digsy MTC board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Semihalf
  *
  * Based on the CM5200 by M. Balakowicz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep8248e.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep8248e.dts
index 8b3a49f34f5a..9ae2d92f54f0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep8248e.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep8248e.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree for the Embedded Planet EP8248E board running PlanetCore.
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep88xc.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep88xc.dts
index 2aa5bf559645..b6b7e97876ad 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep88xc.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/ep88xc.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * EP88xC Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright 2007,2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9131rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9131rdb.dts
index 26366e6ff657..8da984251abc 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9131rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9131rdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * BSC9131 RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "bsc9131si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9132qds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9132qds.dts
index 56e6f1337e96..7cb2158dfe58 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9132qds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/bsc9132qds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * BSC9132 QDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "bsc9132si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/cyrus_p5020.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/cyrus_p5020.dts
index c6033909db60..40ba0606ec55 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/cyrus_p5020.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/cyrus_p5020.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cyrus 5020 Device Tree Source, based on p5020ds.dts
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * p5020ds.dts copyright:
  * Copyright 2010 - 2014 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p5020si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ge_imp3a.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ge_imp3a.dts
index a2bb47f4edbe..da3de8e2b7d2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ge_imp3a.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ge_imp3a.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE IMP3A Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2011 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: P2020 DS Device Tree Source
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_ppc9a.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_ppc9a.dts
index c88d4ef9e4f7..fc92bb032c51 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_ppc9a.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_ppc9a.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE PPC9A Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: SBS CM6 Device Tree Source
  * Copyright 2007 SBS Technologies GmbH & Co. KG
  * And: mpc8641_hpcn.dts (MPC8641 HPCN Device Tree Source)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc310.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc310.dts
index 838515798cce..47ae85c34635 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc310.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc310.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE SBC310 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: SBS CM6 Device Tree Source
  * Copyright 2007 SBS Technologies GmbH & Co. KG
  * And: mpc8641_hpcn.dts (MPC8641 HPCN Device Tree Source)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc610.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc610.dts
index ff423ab424f2..5322be44b62e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc610.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/gef_sbc610.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE SBC610 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: SBS CM6 Device Tree Source
  * Copyright 2007 SBS Technologies GmbH & Co. KG
  * And: mpc8641_hpcn.dts (MPC8641 HPCN Device Tree Source)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcent2.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcent2.dts
index 3094df05f5ea..48b7f9797124 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcent2.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcent2.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Keymile kmcent2 Device Tree Source, based on T1040RDB DTS
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Valentin Longchamp, Keymile AG, valentin.longchamp@keymile.com
  *
  * Copyright 2014 - 2015 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "t104xsi-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcoge4.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcoge4.dts
index e103c0f3f650..1c5f942311ee 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcoge4.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/kmcoge4.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Keymile kmcoge4 Device Tree Source, based on the P2041RDB DTS
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Valentin Longchamp, Keymile AG, valentin.longchamp@keymile.com
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p2041si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds.dts
index 96cdce841205..ab6997a0fd1b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8536 DS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008, 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8536si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds_36b.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds_36b.dts
index 38d326ce92d8..1b799741cd46 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds_36b.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8536ds_36b.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8536DS Device Tree Source (36-bit address map)
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009, 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8536si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8540ads.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8540ads.dts
index e6d0b166d68d..18a885130538 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8540ads.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8540ads.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8540 ADS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8541cds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8541cds.dts
index 9fa2c734a988..ac381e7b1c60 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8541cds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8541cds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8541 CDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8544ds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8544ds.dts
index 5a6e46861ab5..f4a8b71396a5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8544ds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8544ds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8544 DS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8544si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_32b.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_32b.dts
index e4620bb192f4..f6ba4a982766 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_32b.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_32b.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8548 CDS Device Tree Source (32-bit address map)
  *
  * Copyright 2006, 2008, 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8548si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_36b.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_36b.dts
index bca7c09d3edf..32e9076375ae 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_36b.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8548cds_36b.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8548 CDS Device Tree Source (36-bit address map)
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8548si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8555cds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8555cds.dts
index 272f08caea92..9f58db2a7e66 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8555cds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8555cds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8555 CDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8560ads.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8560ads.dts
index 7a822b08aa35..a24722ccaebf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8560ads.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8560ads.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8560 ADS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8568mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8568mds.dts
index bc3e8039bdc7..3603b5ae1230 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8568mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8568mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8568E MDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8568si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8569mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8569mds.dts
index d8367ceddea6..206614ea2269 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8569mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8569mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8569E MDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8569si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds.dts
index 8ee5b24cc59e..679d53c4a946 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8572 DS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8572si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_36b.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_36b.dts
index 5c48b464669b..f2abce2bb201 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_36b.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_36b.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8572DS Device Tree Source (36-bit address map)
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8572si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core0.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core0.dts
index ef9ef56b3eeb..d1a4993caf55 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core0.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core0.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8572 DS Core0 Device Tree Source in CAMP mode.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * eth1, crypto, pci0, pci1.
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8572ds.dts"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core1.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core1.dts
index 24564ee108e5..63e8243ff349 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core1.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8572ds_camp_core1.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8572 DS Core1 Device Tree Source in CAMP mode.
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Please note to add "-b 1" for core1's dts compiling.
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8572ds.dts"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn.dts
index 58ac17496c89..f7a2430d6629 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8641 HPCN Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8641si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn_36b.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn_36b.dts
index e64b91e321f6..3f5f7a99b9ea 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn_36b.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641_hpcn_36b.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8641 HPCN Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8641si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-post.dtsi b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-post.dtsi
index 50039d4fa278..77900b924151 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-post.dtsi
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-post.dtsi
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8641 Silicon/SoC Device Tree Source (post include)
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 &lbc {
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-pre.dtsi b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-pre.dtsi
index 7c6db6f7c12e..a9f7e79d3364 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-pre.dtsi
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mpc8641si-pre.dtsi
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8641 Silicon/SoC Device Tree Source (pre include)
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme2500.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme2500.dts
index 69559e970e99..e0f048a03956 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme2500.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme2500.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device tree source for the Emerson/Artesyn MVME2500
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: P2020 DS Device Tree Source
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme7100.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme7100.dts
index 721cb53758ae..bcc9dedd630f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme7100.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/mvme7100.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device tree source for the Emerson/Artesyn MVME7100
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A.
  *
  * Author: Alessio Igor Bogani <alessio.bogani@elettra.eu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8641si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pa.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pa.dts
index e4ab53c4ab50..1e33d78d8c0b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pa.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pa.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1010 RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p1010si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pb.dts
index 37681fda4b7d..3a94acbb3c03 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1010rdb-pb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1010 RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p1010si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core0.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core0.dts
index f411515937ec..42e1e2fc0892 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core0.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core0.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1020 RDB-PC  Core0 Device Tree Source in CAMP mode.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Please note to add "-b 0" for core0's dts compiling.
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p1020rdb-pc_32b.dts"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core1.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core1.dts
index a91335ad82c2..da9a8e73b3e2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core1.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb-pc_camp_core1.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1020 RDB-PC Core1 Device Tree Source in CAMP mode.
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Please note to add "-b 1" for core1's dts compiling.
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p1020rdb-pc_32b.dts"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb.dts
index 81362252bc8c..1a8d81ee4168 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1020 RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p1020si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb_36b.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb_36b.dts
index 74471e3ca136..fd09a19789e5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb_36b.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1020rdb_36b.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1020 RDB Device Tree Source (36-bit address map)
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p1020si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1021mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1021mds.dts
index 1047802f4d2a..54af8de53371 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1021mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p1021mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1021 MDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2010,2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p1021si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020ds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020ds.dts
index 5ba06f753bc5..ae380ebe55cf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020ds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020ds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P2020 DS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p2020si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020rdb.dts
index 435a319958cb..3acd3890b397 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/p2020rdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P2020 RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "p2020si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ppa8548.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ppa8548.dts
index 8f9ffbe0e4f4..f39838d93994 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ppa8548.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/ppa8548.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PPA8548 Device Tree Source (36-bit address map)
  * Copyright 2013 Prodrive B.V.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Based on:
  * MPC8548 CDS Device Tree Source (36-bit address map)
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8548si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/sbc8641d.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/sbc8641d.dts
index 75870a124903..3dca10acc161 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/sbc8641d.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/fsl/sbc8641d.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SBC8641D Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Paul Gortmaker (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
  *
  * Based largely on the mpc8641_hpcn.dts by Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc8641si-pre.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/gamecube.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/gamecube.dts
index 58d06c9ee08b..a564cb7cb1e3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/gamecube.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/gamecube.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/dts/gamecube.dts
  *
  * Nintendo GameCube platform device tree source
  * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2007,2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/kmeter1.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/kmeter1.dts
index 9fa33d9ba966..154f5d293fd3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/kmeter1.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/kmeter1.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Keymile KMETER1 Device Tree Source
  *
  * 2008-2011 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200.dts
index 179a1785d645..cb2782dd6132 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Lite5200 board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006-2007 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
  * Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200b.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200b.dts
index 5abb46c5cc95..2b86c81f9048 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200b.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/lite5200b.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Lite5200B board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006-2007 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
  * Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/media5200.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/media5200.dts
index 843f156a49c4..61cae9dcddef 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/media5200.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/media5200.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale Media5200 board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
  * Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
  * Steven Cavanagh <scavanagh@secretlab.ca>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mgcoge.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mgcoge.dts
index d72fb5e219d0..a2dd5f1da621 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mgcoge.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mgcoge.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree for the MGCOGE plattform from keymile
  *
  * Copyright 2008 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
  * Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/motionpro.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/motionpro.dts
index bbabd97492ad..c23676093da8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/motionpro.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/motionpro.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Motion-PRO board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Semihalf
  * Marian Balakowicz <m8@semihalf.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121.dtsi b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121.dtsi
index a015e450437a..3f66b91a8e3c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121.dtsi
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121.dtsi
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * base MPC5121 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/mpc512x-clock.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121ads.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121ads.dts
index 1e81a7e32d18..b407a50ee622 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121ads.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5121ads.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC5121E ADS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "mpc5121.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5125twr.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5125twr.dts
index 898eb58e49dd..0bd2acc0401d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5125twr.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5125twr.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STx/Freescale ADS5125 MPC5125 silicon
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Reworked by Matteo Facchinetti (engineering@sirius-es.it)
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Sirius Electronic Systems
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/mpc512x-clock.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5200b.dtsi b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5200b.dtsi
index 969b2200b2f9..648fe31795f4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5200b.dtsi
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc5200b.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * base MPC5200b Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 SecretLab
  * Grant Likely <grant@secretlab.ca>
  * John Bonesio <bones@secretlab.ca>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc7448hpc2.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc7448hpc2.dts
index 20a0d22df473..9494af160e95 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc7448hpc2.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc7448hpc2.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC7448HPC2 (Taiga) board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  * 2006 Roy Zang <Roy Zang at freescale.com>.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8272ads.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8272ads.dts
index 98282c18d989..13ec786f6adf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8272ads.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8272ads.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8272 ADS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2005,2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308_p1m.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308_p1m.dts
index cab933b3957a..2638555afcc4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308_p1m.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308_p1m.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mpc8308_p1m Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Ilya Yanok, Emcraft Systems, yanok@emcraft.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308rdb.dts
index d0211f0413c6..af2ed8380a86 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8308rdb.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8308RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  * Copyright 2010 Ilya Yanok, Emcraft Systems, yanok@emcraft.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8313erdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8313erdb.dts
index 4b635dc4ecde..a8315795b2c9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8313erdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8313erdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8313E RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2005, 2006, 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8315erdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8315erdb.dts
index ca5139ee5074..e09b37d7489d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8315erdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8315erdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8315E RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_mds.dts
index 49c7d657118a..3af073f01e71 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8323E EMDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
 
  * To enable external serial I/O on a Freescale MPC 8323 SYS/MDS board, do
  * this:
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_rdb.dts
index be6ef3531b28..b6257186528e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc832x_rdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC832x RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitx.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitx.dts
index 648a85858eb5..d4ebbb93de0b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitx.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitx.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8349E-mITX Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitxgp.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitxgp.dts
index f00066dcc8de..bcf68a0a7b55 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitxgp.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8349emitxgp.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8349E-mITX-GP Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc834x_mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc834x_mds.dts
index 4843c3ff7166..6c8cb859c55f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc834x_mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc834x_mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8349E MDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2005, 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_mds.dts
index 539fd9f72eda..f4ca12ec57f1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8360E EMDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_rdk.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_rdk.dts
index 47c5fc64e433..a0cc1953484d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_rdk.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc836x_rdk.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8360E RDK Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright 2007-2008 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_mds.dts
index c2c062e8175d..9227bce0e2f5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8377E MDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_rdb.dts
index 5e85d8c93bca..7df452efa957 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_rdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8377E RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_wlan.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_wlan.dts
index fee15fcbb46f..d8e7d40aeae4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_wlan.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8377_wlan.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8377E WLAN Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  * Copyright 2009 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_mds.dts
index 1b82b77f9415..e45b25554e8c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8378E MDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_rdb.dts
index e973d61956b9..bdcfe83a561e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8378_rdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8378E RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_mds.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_mds.dts
index 38e5048d65d2..f7379a1cbb6c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_mds.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_mds.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8379E MDS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_rdb.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_rdb.dts
index ed5d12ff2ee0..a5f702304a35 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_rdb.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8379_rdb.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8379E RDB Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc866ads.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc866ads.dts
index 4443fac3f576..ff60d678c6a2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc866ads.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc866ads.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC866 ADS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc885ads.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc885ads.dts
index 3aa300afbbca..be58e7f29c9b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc885ads.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc885ads.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC885 ADS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Copyright 2007,2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mucmc52.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mucmc52.dts
index d3a792bb5c1a..c6c66306308d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mucmc52.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mucmc52.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Manroland mucmc52 board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
  * Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
  * Copyright 2006-2007 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dts
index 9f6dd4d889b3..24a46f65e529 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * O2D Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 DENX Software Engineering
  * Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "o2d.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dtsi b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dtsi
index cf073e693f24..6661955a2be4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dtsi
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d.dtsi
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * O2D base Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 DENX Software Engineering
  * Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d300.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d300.dts
index 29affe0f0da3..55a25b700bed 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d300.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2d300.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * O2D300 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 DENX Software Engineering
  * Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "o2d.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2dnt2.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2dnt2.dts
index a0f5b97a4f06..eeba7f5507d5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2dnt2.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2dnt2.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * O2DNT2 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 DENX Software Engineering
  * Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "o2d.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2i.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2i.dts
index e3cc99d1360b..3fb2e0ad7387 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2i.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2i.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * O2I Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 DENX Software Engineering
  * Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "o2d.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2mnt.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2mnt.dts
index d91859a9e940..c5e0ba6e8f2b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2mnt.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o2mnt.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * O2MNT Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 DENX Software Engineering
  * Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "o2d.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o3dnt.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o3dnt.dts
index acce49326491..fd00396b0593 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o3dnt.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/o3dnt.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * O3DNT Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 DENX Software Engineering
  * Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "o2d.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm030.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm030.dts
index 836e47cc4bed..b1bc731f7afd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm030.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm030.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * phyCORE-MPC5200B-tiny (pcm030) board Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright 2007 Pengutronix
  * Juergen Beisert <j.beisert@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm032.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm032.dts
index 576249bf2fb9..c259c6b3ac5a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm032.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pcm032.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * phyCORE-MPC5200B-IO (pcm032) board Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
  * Juergen Beisert <j.beisert@pengutronix.de>
  * Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pdm360ng.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pdm360ng.dts
index df1283b63d9b..67c3b9db75d7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pdm360ng.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pdm360ng.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree Source for IFM PDM360NG.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on MPC5121E ADS dts.
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "mpc5121.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pq2fads.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pq2fads.dts
index a477615e3468..b6666215ed63 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pq2fads.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/pq2fads.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree for the PQ2FADS-ZU board with an MPC8280 chip.
  *
  * Copyright 2007,2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-altflash.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-altflash.dts
index 8967a56adad4..bb7a1e712bb7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-altflash.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-altflash.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SBC8548 Device Tree Source
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright 2013 Wind River Systems Inc.
  *
  * Paul Gortmaker (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-post.dtsi b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-post.dtsi
index 9b505c8e5350..9d848d409408 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-post.dtsi
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-post.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SBC8548 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wind River Systems Inc.
  *
  * Paul Gortmaker (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /{
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-pre.dtsi b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-pre.dtsi
index d8c66290c5b4..0e3665fd15d0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-pre.dtsi
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548-pre.dtsi
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SBC8548 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wind River Systems Inc.
  *
  * Paul Gortmaker (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /{
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548.dts
index 9bdb828a504e..ce0a119f496e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/sbc8548.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SBC8548 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wind River Systems Inc.
  *
  * Paul Gortmaker (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/socrates.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/socrates.dts
index 134a5ff917e1..00a56e8e367c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/socrates.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/socrates.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Tree Source for the Socrates board (MPC8544).
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Emcraft Systems.
  * Sergei Poselenov, <sposelenov@emcraft.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stx_gp3_8560.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stx_gp3_8560.dts
index 78a72ee48205..d1ab698eef36 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stx_gp3_8560.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stx_gp3_8560.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STX GP3 - 8560 ADS Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stxssa8555.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stxssa8555.dts
index 859f854ba538..5dca2a91c41f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stxssa8555.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/stxssa8555.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8555-based STx GP3 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006, 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Silicon Turnkey Express LLC.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm5200.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm5200.dts
index 1db07f6cf133..9ed0bc78967e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm5200.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm5200.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM5200 board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Semihalf
  * Marian Balakowicz <m8@semihalf.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8540.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8540.dts
index 91cbd7acd276..9c1eb9779108 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8540.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8540.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM 8540 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8541.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8541.dts
index 84dce2d5fc48..44595cf675d0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8541.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8541.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM 8541 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548-bigflash.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548-bigflash.dts
index 7a333dd02d9c..caa36c5ef115 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548-bigflash.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548-bigflash.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM8548 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548.dts
index c737caff10c7..12a64410f349 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8548.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM8548 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8555.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8555.dts
index d0416a5cdddf..54f3e82907d6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8555.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8555.dts
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM 8555 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8560.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8560.dts
index f9a11ebf736c..7415cb69f60d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8560.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8560.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM 8560 Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8xx.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8xx.dts
index 3d1446b99c7e..d16cdfd81205 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8xx.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/tqm8xx.dts
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TQM8XX Device Tree Source
  *
  * Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
  * 2010 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/uc101.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/uc101.dts
index 5c462194ef06..2e34d019178b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/uc101.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/uc101.dts
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Manroland uc101 board Device Tree Source
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
  * Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
  * Copyright 2006-2007 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /include/ "mpc5200b.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/wii.dts b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/wii.dts
index c406bdb4f36f..aaa381da1906 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/wii.dts
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/wii.dts
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/dts/wii.dts
  *
  * Nintendo Wii platform device tree source
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /dts-v1/;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ebony.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/ebony.c
index 5532ab3221dd..add2316d34d5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ebony.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ebony.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  *   Eugene Surovegin <eugene.surovegin@zultys.com> or <ebs@ebshome.net>
  *   Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Zultys Technologies
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/elf_util.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/elf_util.c
index 316552dea4d8..9e6cbdfdc172 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/elf_util.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/elf_util.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
  *
  * Updates for PPC64 by Todd Inglett, Dave Engebretsen & Peter Bergner.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube-head.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube-head.S
index 65a9b2a3bf33..ccf5f1045e4a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube-head.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube-head.S
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube-head.S
  *
  * Nintendo GameCube bootwrapper entry.
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube.c
index 28ae7057be5e..d030612fdd74 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/gamecube.c
  *
  * Nintendo GameCube bootwrapper support
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/hack-coff.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/hack-coff.c
index 5e5a6573a1ef..a010e124ac4b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/hack-coff.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/hack-coff.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * hack-coff.c - hack the header of an xcoff file to fill in
  * a few fields needed by the Open Firmware xcoff loader on
  * Power Macs but not initialized by objcopy.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/main.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/main.c
index 78aaf4ffd7ab..102cc546444d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/main.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/main.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
  *
  * Updates for PPC64 by Todd Inglett, Dave Engebretsen & Peter Bergner.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/mvme7100.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/mvme7100.c
index 8b0a932311af..1e218454ab7f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/mvme7100.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/mvme7100.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Motload compatibility for the Emerson/Artesyn MVME7100
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Elettra-Sincrotrone Trieste S.C.p.A.
  *
  * Author: Alessio Igor Bogani <alessio.bogani@elettra.eu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ops.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/of.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/of.c
index 7ca910cb2fc6..2fbd4ae60ec9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/of.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/of.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ofconsole.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/ofconsole.c
index 8b754702460a..8eb0f1c452c5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ofconsole.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ofconsole.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OF console routines
  *
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include "types.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/oflib.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/oflib.c
index 46c98a47d949..8759c985ef9a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/oflib.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/oflib.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include "types.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/opal-calls.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/opal-calls.S
index 2a99fc9a3ccf..ad0e15d930c4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/opal-calls.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/opal-calls.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/opal.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/opal.c
index dfb199ef5b94..b69818ce592b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/opal.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/opal.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "ops.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/page.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/page.h
index 87c42d7d283d..c3d55fc8f34c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/page.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/page.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _PPC_BOOT_PAGE_H
 #define _PPC_BOOT_PAGE_H
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ppc_asm.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/ppc_asm.h
index c63299f9fdd9..192b97523b05 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ppc_asm.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ppc_asm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _PPC64_PPC_ASM_H
 #define _PPC64_PPC_ASM_H
 /*
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Definitions used by various bits of low-level assembly code on PowerPC.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1995-1999 Gary Thomas, Paul Mackerras, Cort Dougan.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* Condition Register Bit Fields */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/reg.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/reg.h
index 9c2c9978e0eb..fd8f4fcbfc4a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/reg.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/reg.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _PPC_BOOT_REG_H
 #define _PPC_BOOT_REG_H
 /*
  * Copyright 2007 Davud Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 static inline u32 mfpvr(void)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/stdbool.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/stdbool.h
index f818efb08891..2dfe247ede80 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/stdbool.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/stdbool.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2016.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file is only necessary because some of the pre-boot decompressors
  * expect stdbool.h to be available.
- *
  */
 
 #include "types.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/stdint.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/stdint.h
index c1c853be7490..5cc5e87b00ec 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/stdint.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/stdint.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2016.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file is only necessary because some of the pre-boot decompressors
  * expect stdint.h to be available.
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/stdio.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/stdio.c
index 98042eff7b26..31eece29f56d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/stdio.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/stdio.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/string.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/string.S
index acc9428f2789..d2a2dbf1eefc 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/string.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/string.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * NOTE: this code runs in 32 bit mode and is packaged as ELF32.
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-akebono.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-akebono.c
index bcc5902f8462..e3cc2599869c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-akebono.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-akebono.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright © 2013 Tony Breeds IBM Corporation
  * Copyright © 2013 Alistair Popple IBM Corporation
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *    Copyright 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
  *    Copyright 2010 Ben. Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation.
  *    Copyright © 2011 David Kleikamp IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-currituck.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-currituck.c
index 303d2074ee56..d53e8a592f81 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-currituck.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-currituck.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright © 2011 Tony Breeds IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  *    Copyright 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
  *    Copyright 2010 Ben. Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation.
  *    Copyright © 2011 David Kleikamp IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-iss4xx.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-iss4xx.c
index 733f8bf25184..9ab556093cb8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-iss4xx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/treeboot-iss4xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 Ben. Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation.
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *   Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Zultys Technologies
  *
  *    Copyright 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.c
index 8f2a6b311534..938a38bd40ba 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.c
  *
  * USB Gecko bootwrapper console.
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.h b/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.h
index 43737539169b..291f33f77675 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/ugecon.h
  *
  * USB Gecko early bootwrapper console.
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __UGECON_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/util.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/util.S
index ec069177d942..f11f0589a669 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/util.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/util.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copied from <file:arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S>
  *
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  * kexec bits:
  * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Eric Biederman  <ebiederm@xmission.com>
  * GameCube/ppc32 port Copyright (C) 2004 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/wii-head.S b/arch/powerpc/boot/wii-head.S
index edd79b836fcf..7b1e5a019f90 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/wii-head.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/wii-head.S
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/wii-head.S
  *
  * Nintendo Wii bootwrapper entry.
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ppc_asm.h"
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/wii.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/wii.c
index 2ebaec0344dd..59406ad04665 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/wii.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/wii.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/boot/wii.c
  *
  * Nintendo Wii bootwrapper support
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-core.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-core.S
index bc6ff43a9889..8e00eccc352b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-core.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-core.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fast AES implementation for SPE instruction set (PPC)
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * http://cache.freescale.com/files/32bit/doc/app_note/AN2665.pdf
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-glue.c b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-glue.c
index 748fc00c5e19..3a4ca7d32477 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-glue.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue code for AES implementation for SPE instructions (PPC)
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * about the SPE registers so it can run from interrupt context.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/aes.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-keys.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-keys.S
index be8090f3d700..2e1bc0d099bf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-keys.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-keys.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Key handling functions for PPC AES implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-modes.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-modes.S
index ad48032ca8e0..3f92a6a85785 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-modes.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-modes.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * AES modes (ECB/CBC/CTR/XTS) for PPC AES implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-regs.h b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-regs.h
index 2cc3a2caadae..2eb4c9b94152 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-regs.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-spe-regs.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Common registers for PPC AES implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define rKS r0	/* copy of en-/decryption key pointer			*/
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-tab-4k.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-tab-4k.S
index 701e60240dc3..ceb604bc6f72 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-tab-4k.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/aes-tab-4k.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * 4K AES tables for PPC AES implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32-vpmsum_core.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32-vpmsum_core.S
index aadb59c96a27..c3524eba4d0d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32-vpmsum_core.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32-vpmsum_core.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Core of the accelerated CRC algorithm.
  * In your file, define the constants and CRC_FUNCTION_NAME
@@ -21,11 +22,6 @@
  * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barrett_reduction
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32c-vpmsum_asm.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32c-vpmsum_asm.S
index d2bea48051a0..bf442004ea1f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32c-vpmsum_asm.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crc32c-vpmsum_asm.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Calculate a crc32c with vpmsum acceleration
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 	.section	.rodata
 .balign 16
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crct10dif-vpmsum_glue.c b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crct10dif-vpmsum_glue.c
index e27ff16573b5..1dc8b6915178 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/crct10dif-vpmsum_glue.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/crct10dif-vpmsum_glue.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Calculate a CRC T10-DIF with vpmsum acceleration
  *
  * Copyright 2017, Daniel Axtens, IBM Corporation.
  * [based on crc32c-vpmsum_glue.c]
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/crc-t10dif.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-asm.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-asm.S
index 1834065362c7..948d100a2934 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-asm.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-asm.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fast MD5 implementation for PPC
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-glue.c b/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-glue.c
index 7e44cec37bdb..7d1bf2fcf668 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-glue.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/md5-glue.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue code for MD5 implementation for PPC assembler
  *
  * Based on generic implementation.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-asm.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-asm.S
index fcb6cf002889..0f447523be5e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-asm.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fast SHA-1 implementation for SPE instruction set (PPC)
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * http://cache.freescale.com/files/32bit/doc/app_note/AN2665.pdf
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-glue.c b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-glue.c
index 9e1814d99318..6379990bd604 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-glue.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1-spe-glue.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue code for SHA-1 implementation for SPE instructions (PPC)
  *
  * Based on generic implementation.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1.c b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1.c
index 3911d5c254fa..7b43fc352089 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Alan Smithee.
  * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
  * Copyright (c) Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-asm.S b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-asm.S
index 2d10e4c08f03..cd99d71dae34 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-asm.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Fast SHA-256 implementation for SPE instruction set (PPC)
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * http://cache.freescale.com/files/32bit/doc/app_note/AN2665.pdf
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-glue.c b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-glue.c
index 6227888dcf7e..84939e563b81 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-glue.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/crypto/sha256-spe-glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue code for SHA-256 implementation for SPE instructions (PPC)
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * about the SPE registers so it can run from interrupt context.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Stockhausen <stockhausen@collogia.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/accounting.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/accounting.h
index c607c5d835cc..6d79c31700e2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/accounting.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/accounting.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Common time accounting prototypes and such for all ppc machines.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __POWERPC_ACCOUNTING_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
index 296584e6dd55..ec1c97a8e8cb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_ASM_PROTOTYPES_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_ASM_PROTOTYPES_H
 /*
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * from asm, and any associated variables.
  *
  * Copyright 2016, Daniel Axtens, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h
index ff71566dadee..603aed229af7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * PowerPC atomic bit operations.
  *
@@ -26,11 +27,6 @@
  * The main difference is that bit 3-5 (64b) or 3-4 (32b) in the bit
  * number field needs to be reversed compared to the big-endian bit
  * fields. This can be achieved by XOR with 0x38 (64b) or 0x18 (32b).
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BITOPS_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu-hash.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu-hash.h
index 1e4705516a54..15b75005bc34 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu-hash.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu-hash.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_MMU_HASH_H_
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_MMU_HASH_H_
 /*
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Dave Engebretsen & Mike Corrigan <{engebret|mikejc}@us.ibm.com>
  *   PPC64 rework.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/page.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h
index d45e4449619f..d5a44912902f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_PGALLOC_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_PGALLOC_H
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bugs.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bugs.h
index 42fdb73e3068..01b8f6ca4dbb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bugs.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bugs.h
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BUGS_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_BUGS_H
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
index d5a8d7bf0759..74d60cfe8ce5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cacheflush.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_CACHEFLUSH_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_CACHEFLUSH_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/checksum.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/checksum.h
index 72a65d744a28..9cce06194dcc 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/checksum.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/checksum.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_CHECKSUM_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_CHECKSUM_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/code-patching.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/code-patching.h
index 2074b40f3fb5..898b54262881 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/code-patching.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/code-patching.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_CODE_PATCHING_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_CODE_PATCHING_H
 
 /*
  * Copyright 2008, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/copro.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/copro.h
index 48616fe7ea75..fd2e166ea02a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/copro.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/copro.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_COPRO_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index 19e6290699ea..f6f790a90367 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CPU feature definitions for module loading, used by
  * module_cpu_feature_match(), see asm/cputable.h for powerpc CPU features.
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Alastair D'Silva, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_CPUFEATURE_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputime.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputime.h
index ae73dc8da2d4..2431b4ada2fa 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputime.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputime.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Definitions for measuring cputime on powerpc machines.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * If we have CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE, we measure cpu time in
  * the same units as the timebase.  Otherwise we measure cpu time
  * in jiffies using the generic definitions.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/current.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/current.h
index e2c7f06931e7..297827b76169 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/current.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/current.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_CURRENT_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_CURRENT_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 struct task_struct;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dbell.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dbell.h
index 99b84db23e8c..4ce6808deed3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dbell.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/dbell.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * provides masks and opcode images for use by code generation, emulation
  * and for instructions that older assemblers might not know about
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/debugfs.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/debugfs.h
index 4f3b39f3e3d2..2c5c48571d75 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/debugfs.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/debugfs.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_DEBUGFS_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_DEBUGFS_H
 
 /*
  * Copyright 2017, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/delay.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/delay.h
index 3df4417dd9c8..66963f7d3e64 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/delay.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/delay.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_DELAY_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_DELAY_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright 1996, Paul Mackerras.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * PPC64 Support added by Dave Engebretsen, Todd Inglett, Mike Corrigan,
  * Anton Blanchard.
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/drmem.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/drmem.h
index 7f3279b014db..3d76e1c388c2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/drmem.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/drmem.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drmem.h: Power specific logical memory block representation
  *
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_LMB_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf.h
index 548d9a411a0d..409c9bfb43d9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ELF register definitions..
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_ELF_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_ELF_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64e.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64e.h
index 555e22d5e07f..54a98ef7d7fe 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64e.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64e.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Definitions for use by exception code on Book3-E
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_64E_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_64E_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h
index bef4e05a6823..841a0be6c1b2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_H
 /*
@@ -18,11 +19,6 @@
  *
  *  This file contains the low-level support and setup for the
  *  PowerPC-64 platform, including trap and interrupt dispatch.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 /*
  * The following macros define the code that appears as
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/feature-fixups.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/feature-fixups.h
index f6fc31f8baff..b0af97add751 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/feature-fixups.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/feature-fixups.h
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_FEATURE_FIXUPS_H
 #define __ASM_POWERPC_FEATURE_FIXUPS_H
 
 #include <asm/asm-const.h>
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/firmware.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/firmware.h
index 00bc42d95679..faeca8b76c8c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/firmware.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/firmware.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *
  *  Modifications for ppc64:
  *      Copyright (C) 2003 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_FIRMWARE_H
 #define __ASM_POWERPC_FIRMWARE_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_gtm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_gtm.h
index 3b05808f9caa..6ff68765094d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_gtm.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_gtm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Freescale General-purpose Timers Module
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *               Jerry Huang <Chang-Ming.Huang@freescale.com>
  * Copyright (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. 2008.
  *               Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_FSL_GTM_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_pm.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_pm.h
index 47df55e36d4f..61a4c977320f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_pm.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fsl_pm.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Support Power Management
  *
  * Copyright 2014-2015 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __PPC_FSL_PM_H
 #define __PPC_FSL_PM_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/icswx.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/icswx.h
index 6a2c87577541..9872f85d356f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/icswx.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/icswx.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ICSWX api
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This provides the Initiate Coprocessor Store Word Indexed (ICSWX)
  * instruction.  This instruction is used to communicate with PowerPC
  * coprocessors.  This also provides definitions of the structures used
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io.h
index 1fad67b46409..23e5d5d16c7e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_IO_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_IO_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
 #endif
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* Check of existence of legacy devices */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io_event_irq.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io_event_irq.h
index b1a9a1be3c21..290c7530d1b6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io_event_irq.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/io_event_irq.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2010, 2011 Mark Nelson and Tseng-Hui (Frank) Lin, IBM Corporation
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_IO_EVENT_IRQ_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ipic.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ipic.h
index abad50a745db..0524df31a7e6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ipic.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ipic.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * IPIC external definitions and structure.
  *
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 #ifndef __ASM_IPIC_H__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/irq.h
index c91a60cda4fa..814dfab7e392 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/irq.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/irq.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_IRQ_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_IRQ_H
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/jump_label.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/jump_label.h
index a3b2cf940b4e..09297ec9fa52 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/jump_label.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/jump_label.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_JUMP_LABEL_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_JUMP_LABEL_H
 
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kmap_types.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kmap_types.h
index 5acabbd7ac6f..c8fa182d48c8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kmap_types.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kmap_types.h
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_KMAP_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_KMAP_TYPES_H
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define KM_TYPE_NR 16
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h
index 2f0ca6560e47..c43d6eca9edd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MACHDEP_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_MACHDEP_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
index f2741c8b59a1..d9e4ecd41009 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mc146818rtc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MC146818RTC_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_MC146818RTC_H
 
 /*
  * Machine dependent access functions for RTC registers.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h
index e3f1b5ba5d5c..d610c2e07b28 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MMAN_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_MMAN_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/module.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/module.h
index d61b0818e267..356658711a86 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/module.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/module.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_MODULE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_MODULE_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpic_timer.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpic_timer.h
index 13e6702ec458..d33e4149be17 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpic_timer.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpic_timer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/include/asm/mpic_timer.h
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Wang Dongsheng <Dongsheng.Wang@freescale.com>
  *	   Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MPIC_TIMER__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgalloc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgalloc.h
index 62321cd12da9..b9534a793293 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgalloc.h
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PGALLOC_64_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PGALLOC_64_H
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nvram.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nvram.h
index 629a5cdcc865..eda7fac3500e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nvram.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nvram.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NVRAM definitions and access functions.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_NVRAM_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_NVRAM_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h
index e1577cfa7186..09a8553833d1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OPAL API definitions.
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __OPAL_API_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h
index 4cc37e708bc7..4ed5d57f2359 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL definitions.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_OPAL_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/oprofile_impl.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/oprofile_impl.h
index 61fe5d6f18e1..2a166c297f97 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/oprofile_impl.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/oprofile_impl.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  *
  * Based on alpha version.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_OPROFILE_IMPL_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h
index 62f27e0aef7c..9bd2326bef6f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This control block defines the PACA which defines the processor
  * specific data for each logical processor on the system.
  * There are some pointers defined that are utilized by PLIC.
  *
  * C 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PACA_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PACA_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
index dbc8c0679480..b8286a2013b4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PAGE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PAGE_H
 
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001,2005 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h
index c0ce17e909ef..5962797f784a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PAGE_64_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PAGE_64_H
 
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/asm-const.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci-bridge.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci-bridge.h
index fc188e0e9179..8dad1fdf4bd2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci-bridge.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci-bridge.h
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PCI_BRIDGE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PCI_BRIDGE_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci.h
index 6a1861a6301e..2372d35533ad 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_PCI_H
 #define __ASM_POWERPC_PCI_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event.h
index 35926cd6cd0b..7426d7a90e1e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Performance event support - hardware-specific disambiguation
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * devices other than the core which provide their own performance counters.
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PERF_CTRS
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_fsl_emb.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_fsl_emb.h
index a58165450f6f..c4d9ceb03e8f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_fsl_emb.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_fsl_emb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Performance event support - Freescale embedded specific definitions.
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_server.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_server.h
index e60aeb46d6a0..3e9703f44c7c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_server.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/perf_event_server.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Performance event support - PowerPC classic/server specific definitions.
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmac_low_i2c.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmac_low_i2c.h
index 01d71826d92f..21bd7297c87f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmac_low_i2c.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pmac_low_i2c.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* 
  *  include/asm-ppc/pmac_low_i2c.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __PMAC_LOW_I2C_H__
 #define __PMAC_LOW_I2C_H__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pnv-pci.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pnv-pci.h
index 630eb8b1b7ed..b5a85f1bb305 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pnv-pci.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/pnv-pci.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_PNV_PCI_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/powernv.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/powernv.h
index 05b552418519..bc69ed2d952c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/powernv.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/powernv.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERNV_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h
index 23f7ed796f38..493c5c943acd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * provides masks and opcode images for use by code generation, emulation
  * and for instructions that older assemblers might not know about
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-pci.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-pci.h
index f191ef0d2a0a..cec2d6409515 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-pci.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-pci.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PPC_PCI_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PPC_PCI_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h
index 706ac5df546f..ef573fe9873e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PROCESSOR_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PROCESSOR_H
 
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/prom.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/prom.h
index b04c5ce8191b..94e3fd54f2c8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/prom.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/prom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _POWERPC_PROM_H
 #define _POWERPC_PROM_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
  *
  * Updates for PPC64 by Peter Bergner & David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <asm/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ptrace.h
index 6f047730e642..faa5a338ac5a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
  *
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *
  * Note that the offsets of the fields in this struct correspond with
  * the PT_* values below.  This simplifies arch/powerpc/kernel/ptrace.c.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PTRACE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PTRACE_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_a2.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_a2.h
index 74c2c57c492a..74fba29e9491 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_a2.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_a2.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Register definitions specific to the A2 core
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_REG_A2_H__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rio.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rio.h
index ec800f28fec5..0e57cda2a64c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rio.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rio.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RapidIO architecture support
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef ASM_PPC_RIO_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rtas.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rtas.h
index 1b06add4f092..3c1887351c71 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rtas.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/rtas.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _POWERPC_RTAS_H
 #define _POWERPC_RTAS_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Peter Bergner
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE (-1)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/serial.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/serial.h
index 3e8589b43cb2..cd6c18d0e66e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/serial.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/serial.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SERIAL_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_SERIAL_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h
index 279d03a1eec6..d995061f5f86 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/setjmp.h
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright © 2008 Michael Neuling IBM Corporation
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SETJMP_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_SETJMP_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smp.h
index 0de717e16dd6..49a25e2400f2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smp.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/smp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* 
  * smp.h: PowerPC-specific SMP code.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
  * Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Cort Dougan <cort@fsmlabs.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SMP_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h
index 15b39c407c4e..a47f827bc5f1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/spinlock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
 #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Type of int is used as a full 64b word is not necessary.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * (the type definitions are in asm/spinlock_types.h)
  */
 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sstep.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sstep.h
index 4547891a684b..769f055509c9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sstep.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/sstep.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Paul Mackerras <paulus@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 struct pt_regs;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swab.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swab.h
index 487e09077a3e..f4cfdc1246d3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swab.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swab.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SWAB_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_SWAB_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swiotlb.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swiotlb.h
index b7d082c0ec25..3c1a1cd16128 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swiotlb.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/swiotlb.h
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Becky Bruce, Freescale Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ASM_SWIOTLB_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/termios.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/termios.h
index b8353e2032d0..205de8f8a9d3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/termios.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/termios.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Liberally adapted from alpha/termios.h.  In particular, the c_cc[]
  * fields have been reordered so that termio & termios share the
  * common subset in the same order (for brain dead programs that don't
  * know or care about the differences).
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_TERMIOS_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_TERMIOS_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/time.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/time.h
index 57e968413d1e..54f4ec1f9fab 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/time.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/time.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Common time prototypes and such for all ppc machines.
  *
  * Written by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) to merge
  * Paul Mackerras' version and mine for PReP and Pmac.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __POWERPC_TIME_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tlb.h
index 34fba1ce27f7..b2c0be93929d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tlb.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tlb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	TLB shootdown specifics for powerpc
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard, IBM Corp.
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_TLB_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_TLB_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108.h
index c2a955bb0daa..8a2b6427d300 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/tsi108.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * common routine and memory layout for Tundra TSI108(Grendel) host bridge
  * memory controller.
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	   Alex Bounine (alexandreb@tundra.com)
  *
  * Copyright 2004-2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PPC_KERNEL_TSI108_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/types.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/types.h
index 49a0678a53fa..f1630c553efe 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/types.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/types.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file is never included by application software unless
  * explicitly requested (e.g., via linux/types.h) in which case the
  * application is Linux specific so (user-) name space pollution is
  * not a major issue.  However, for interoperability, libraries still
  * need to be careful to avoid a name clashes.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_TYPES_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_TYPES_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/udbg.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/udbg.h
index 78f2675f2aac..0ea9e70ed78b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/udbg.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/udbg.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * (c) 2001, 2006 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_UDBG_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uic.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uic.h
index 597edfcae3d6..7b7bd15b1c5c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uic.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/uic.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * IBM PPC4xx UIC external definitions and structure.
  *
  * Maintainer: David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
  * Copyright 2007 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_UIC_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_UIC_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h
index f44dbc65e38e..68473c3c471c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains the system call numbers.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_UNISTD_H_
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_UNISTD_H_
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
index 771456227496..da0b19870570 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016-17 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_VAS_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h
index bbc06bd72b1f..c61d59ed3b45 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _VDSO_DATAPAGE_H
 #define _VDSO_DATAPAGE_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Peter Bergner <bergner@vnet.ibm.com>, IBM
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidy <benh@kernel.crashing.org>,
  * 		      IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vio.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vio.h
index 84286ec77b12..0cf52746531b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vio.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vio.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * IBM PowerPC Virtual I/O Infrastructure Support.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 IBM Corp.
  *  Dave Engebretsen engebret@us.ibm.com
  *  Santiago Leon santil@us.ibm.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_VIO_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xilinx_intc.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xilinx_intc.h
index 3192d7f0a05b..ca9aa162fb09 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xilinx_intc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xilinx_intc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Xilinx intc external definitions
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_XILINX_INTC_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_XILINX_INTC_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive-regs.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive-regs.h
index 6de989f8defd..f2dfcd50a2d3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive-regs.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive-regs.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016,2017 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_XIVE_REGS_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_XIVE_REGS_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive.h
index eaf76f57023a..e4016985764e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xive.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016,2017 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_XIVE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_XIVE_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xmon.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xmon.h
index 30ff69bd8f43..454a7fc6113b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xmon.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/xmon.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_XMON_H
 #define __ASM_POWERPC_XMON_H
 
 /*
  * Copyrignt (C) 2006 IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/align.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/align.c
index 0d1b6370bae0..7107ad86de65 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/align.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/align.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* align.c - handle alignment exceptions for the Power PC.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 1996 Paul Mackerras <paulus@cs.anu.edu.au>
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp
  *                    <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
  *   Merge ppc32 and ppc64 implementations
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 8e02444e9d3d..31dc7e64cbfc 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This program is used to generate definitions needed by
  * assembly language modules.
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * generate asm statements containing #defines,
  * compile this file to assembler, and then extract the
  * #defines from the assembly-language output.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define GENERATING_ASM_OFFSETS	/* asm/smp.h */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_44x.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_44x.S
index e32b4a9a2c22..e1d705ea2cf5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_44x.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_44x.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains low level CPU setup functions.
  * Valentine Barshak <vbarshak@ru.mvista.com>
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Based on cpu_setup_6xx code by
  * Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_6xx.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_6xx.S
index 7534ecff5e92..f6517f67265a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_6xx.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_6xx.S
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains low level CPU setup functions.
  *    Copyright (C) 2003 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_fsl_booke.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_fsl_booke.S
index 5fbc890d1094..2b4f3ec0acf7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_fsl_booke.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_fsl_booke.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains low level CPU setup functions.
  * Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Based on cpu_setup_6xx code by
  * Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/page.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_power.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_power.S
index c317080db771..3239a9fe6c1c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_power.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_power.S
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains low level CPU setup functions.
  *    Copyright (C) 2003 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_ppc970.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_ppc970.S
index 12fac8df01c5..f0c07e70f0b6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_ppc970.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_ppc970.S
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains low level CPU setup functions.
  *    Copyright (C) 2003 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cputable.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cputable.c
index cd12f362b61f..bfe5f4a2886b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cputable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cputable.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *
  *  Modifications for ppc64:
  *      Copyright (C) 2003 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/dbell.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/dbell.c
index 5ec3b3835925..804b1a6196fa 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/dbell.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/dbell.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Author: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-swiotlb.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-swiotlb.c
index 132d61c91629..fc7816126a40 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-swiotlb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/dma-swiotlb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Contains routines needed to support swiotlb for ppc.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Author: Becky Bruce
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
 #include <asm/machdep.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S
index c18f3490a77e..85fdb6d879f1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  This file contains the system call entry code, context switch
  *  code, and exception/interrupt return code for PowerPC.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
index d978af78bf2a..d9105fcf4021 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  PowerPC version 
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  This file contains the system call entry code, context switch
  *  code, and exception/interrupt return code for PowerPC.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/epapr_hcalls.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/epapr_hcalls.S
index d252f4663a23..69a912550577 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/epapr_hcalls.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/epapr_hcalls.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S
index 49381f32b374..1cfb3da4a84a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Boot code and exception vectors for Book3E processors
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/firmware.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/firmware.c
index 2eae4478f7a1..cc4a5e3f51f1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/firmware.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/firmware.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Extracted from cputable.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *  Modifications for ppc64:
  *      Copyright (C) 2003 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Stephen Rothwell, IBM Corporation
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fpu.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fpu.S
index cecd57e1d046..0bb991ddd264 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fpu.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fpu.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  FPU support code, moved here from head.S so that it can be used
  *  by chips which use other head-whatever.S files.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
  *    Copyright (C) 1997 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net).
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_32.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_32.S
index 755fab9641d6..1d5f1bd0dacd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -13,12 +14,6 @@
  *  This file contains the low-level support and setup for the
  *  PowerPC platform, including trap and interrupt dispatch.
  *  (The PPC 8xx embedded CPUs use head_8xx.S instead.)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_40x.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_40x.S
index cf54b784100d..585ea1976550 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_40x.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_40x.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *    Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas <gdt@linuxppc.org>
  *      Initial PowerPC version.
@@ -18,17 +19,10 @@
  *         	frank_rowand@mvista.com or source@mvista.com
  * 	   	debbie_chu@mvista.com
  *
- *
  *    Module name: head_4xx.S
  *
  *    Description:
  *      Kernel execution entry point code.
- *
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *    as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *    2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.S
index f15fba58c744..51dd01a27314 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_44x.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Kernel execution entry point code.
  *
@@ -21,11 +22,6 @@
  * 	   	debbie_chu@mvista.com
  *    Copyright 2002-2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *      PowerPC 44x support, Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S
index 5321a11c2835..b5a5c6896019 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -15,11 +16,6 @@
  *  This file contains the entry point for the 64-bit kernel along
  *  with some early initialization code common to all 64-bit powerpc
  *  variants.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.S
index 885be7f3d29a..5ab9178c2347 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  This file contains low-level support and setup for PowerPC 8xx
  *  embedded processors, including trap and interrupt dispatch.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S
index 6621f230cc37..0bf4651380f3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/head_fsl_booke.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Kernel execution entry point code.
  *
@@ -23,11 +24,6 @@
  *	PowerPC 44x support, Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
  *    Copyright 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
  *	PowerPC e500 modifications, Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle.c
index d7216c9abda1..a36fd053c3db 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Idle daemon for PowerPC.  Idle daemon will handle any action
  * that needs to be taken when the system becomes idle.
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *    Copyright (c) 2003 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *
  * 32-bit and 64-bit versions merged by Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_6xx.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_6xx.S
index c5e7f5bb2e66..0ffdd18b9f26 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_6xx.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_6xx.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  This file contains the power_save function for 6xx & 7xxx CPUs
  *  rewritten in assembler
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *  it will have PLL 1 set to low speed mode (used during NAP/DOZE).
  *  if this is not the case some additional changes will have to
  *  be done to check a runtime var (a bit like powersave-nap)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3e.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3e.S
index 31e732c378ad..cc008de58b05 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3e.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3e.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 IBM Corp, Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Generic idle routine for Book3E processors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3s.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3s.S
index 2dfbd5d5b932..d32751994a62 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3s.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_book3s.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright 2018, IBM Corporation.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  This file contains general idle entry/exit functions to save
  *  and restore stack and NVGPRs which allows C code to call idle
  *  states that lose GPRs, and it will return transparently with
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_e500.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_e500.S
index 69dfcd2ca011..308f499e146c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_e500.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_e500.S
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  * Dave Liu <daveliu@freescale.com>
  * copy from idle_6xx.S and modify for e500 based processor,
  * implement the power_save function in idle.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_power4.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_power4.S
index a2fdb0a34b75..33c625329078 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_power4.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/idle_power4.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  This file contains the power_save function for 970-family CPUs.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ima_kexec.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ima_kexec.c
index 5ea42c937ca9..720e50e490b6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ima_kexec.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ima_kexec.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corporation
  *
  * Authors:
  * Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/io.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/io.c
index 2a2b4aeab80f..2f29b7d432de 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/io.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * I/O string operations
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  * PPC64 updates by Dave Engebretsen (engebret@us.ibm.com)
  *
  * Rewritten in C by Stephen Rothwell.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c
index ada901af4950..bc68c53af67c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Derived from arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
  *    Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *  Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
  *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file contains the code used by various IRQ handling routines:
  * asking for different IRQ's should be done through these routines
  * instead of just grabbing them. Thus setups with different IRQ numbers
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/isa-bridge.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/isa-bridge.c
index 0e7099da4f25..773671b512df 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/isa-bridge.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/isa-bridge.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Routines for tracking a legacy ISA bridge
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Some bits and pieces moved over from pci_64.c
  *
  * Copyrigh 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM Corp.
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/jump_label.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/jump_label.c
index 0080c5fbd225..ca37702bde97 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/jump_label.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/jump_label.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc.S
index 0b196cdcd15d..974f65f79a8e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains miscellaneous low-level functions.
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * PPC64 updates by Dave Engebretsen (engebret@us.ibm.com)
  *
  * setjmp/longjmp code by Paul Mackerras.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
 #include <asm/unistd.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S
index 0dda4f8e3d7a..fe4bd321730e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains miscellaneous low-level functions.
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  * GameCube/ppc32 port Copyright (C) 2004 Albert Herranz
  * PPC44x port. Copyright (C) 2011,  IBM Corporation
  * 		Author: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki@in.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/sys.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S
index 262ba9481781..1ad4089dd110 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/misc_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains miscellaneous low-level functions.
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * and Paul Mackerras.
  * Adapted for iSeries by Mike Corrigan (mikejc@us.ibm.com)
  * PPC64 updates by Dave Engebretsen (engebret@us.ibm.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/sys.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/msi.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/msi.c
index f2197654be07..a5d25bebcab9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/msi.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/msi.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2006-2007, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/nvram_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/nvram_64.c
index 244d2462e781..fb4f61096613 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/nvram_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/nvram_64.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * /dev/nvram driver for PPC64
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/of_platform.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/of_platform.c
index becaec990140..427fc22f72b6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/of_platform.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/of_platform.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Copyright (C) 2006 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
  *			 <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
  *    and		 Arnd Bergmann, IBM Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes.c
index 8237884ca389..024f7aad1952 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Code for Kernel probes Jump optimization.
  *
  * Copyright 2017, Anju T, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes_head.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes_head.S
index 98a3aeeb3c8c..cf383520843f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes_head.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/optprobes_head.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Code to prepare detour buffer for optprobes in Kernel.
  *
  * Copyright 2017, Anju T, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c
index 9cc91d03ab62..e3ad8aa4730d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/smp.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c
index ff4b7539cbdf..f627e15bb43c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
  * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
  *
  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-hotplug.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-hotplug.c
index cf47b1aec4c2..0b0cf8168b47 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-hotplug.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-hotplug.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Derived from "arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pci_dlpar.c"
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Updates, 2005, John Rose <johnrose@austin.ibm.com>
  * Updates, 2005, Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
  * Updates, 2013, Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_64.c
index 9d8c10d55407..b7030b1189d0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_64.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
  * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
  * 
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pmc.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pmc.c
index 2de71faca911..15414c8a2837 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/pmc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/pmc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  arch/powerpc/kernel/pmc.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Includes code formerly from arch/ppc/kernel/perfmon.c:
  *    Author: Andy Fleming
  *    Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc32.h b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc32.h
index a27c914d5802..2346f8c7ff2e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc32.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc32.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _PPC64_PPC32_H
 #define _PPC64_PPC32_H
 
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
 
 /*
  * Data types and macros for providing 32b PowerPC support.
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* These are here to support 32-bit syscalls on a 64-bit kernel. */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc_save_regs.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc_save_regs.S
index 6d1b42ee797c..f3bd0bbf2ae8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc_save_regs.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc_save_regs.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * NOTE: assert(sizeof(buf) > 23 * sizeof(long))
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
index 87da40129927..f0fbbf6a6a1f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/process.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c
index 4221527b082f..7159e791a70d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * 
  *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c
index 00682b8df330..3555cad7bdde 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Procedures for interfacing to Open Firmware.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * 
  *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG_PROM
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check.sh b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check.sh
index 4cac45cb5de5..518d416971c1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check.sh
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check.sh
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 #
 # Copyright © 2008 IBM Corporation
 #
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
-# 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 
 # This script checks prom_init.o to see what external symbols it
 # is using, if it finds symbols not in the whitelist it returns
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_32.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_32.S
index f366fedb0872..10e96f3e22fe 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Code to process dynamic relocations for PPC32.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Author: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki@in.ibm.com>
  *
  *  - Based on ppc64 code - reloc_64.S
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_64.S
index e8cfc69f59ae..02d4719bf43a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/reloc_64.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Code to process dynamic relocations in the kernel.
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c
index fbc676160adf..b824f4c69622 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * Procedures for interfacing to the RTAS on CHRP machines.
  *
  * Peter Bergner, IBM	March 2001.
  * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM.
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <stdarg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas_flash.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas_flash.c
index 8246f437bbc6..84f794782c62 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas_flash.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas_flash.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * /proc/powerpc/rtas/firmware_flash interface
  *
  * This file implements a firmware_flash interface to pump a firmware
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtasd.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtasd.c
index 8a1746d755c9..8d02e047f96a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtasd.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtasd.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Communication to userspace based on kernel/printk.c
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c
index aad9f5df6ab6..1f8db666468d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common boot and setup code for both 32-bit and 64-bit.
  * Extracted from arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup.h b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup.h
index c6a592b67386..c82577c4b15d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Prototypes for functions that are shared between setup_(32|64|common).c
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ARCH_POWERPC_KERNEL_SETUP_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
index a400854a5036..44b4c432a273 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * 
  * Common boot and setup code.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c
index ede4f04281ae..a2b74e057904 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Signal handling for 32bit PPC and 32bit tasks on 64bit PPC
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/signal.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
  *    1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c
index 06c299ef6132..4292ea39baa4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PowerPC version 
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/signal.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
  *    1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
index e784342bdaa1..ea6adbf6a221 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMP support for ppc.
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * PowerPC-64 Support added by Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
  * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/swsusp.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/swsusp.c
index 0050b2d2ff7a..41dcb2175299 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/swsusp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/swsusp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common powerpc suspend code for 32 and 64 bits
  *
  * Copyright 2007	Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/sys_ppc32.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/sys_ppc32.c
index bdf58ba1a94b..d36c6391eaf5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/sys_ppc32.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/sys_ppc32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sys_ppc32.c: Conversion between 32bit and 64bit native syscalls.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * These routines maintain argument size conversion between 32bit and 64bit
  * environment.
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls.c
index e52a8878c2fb..3bfb3888e897 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Implementation of various system calls for Linux/PowerPC
  *
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  * This file contains various random system calls that
  * have a non-standard calling sequence on the Linux/PPC
  * platform.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl.S
index 02f28faba125..5b905a2f4e4d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains the table of syscall-handling functions.
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Adapted for iSeries by Mike Corrigan (mikejc@us.ibm.com)
  * PPC64 updates by Dave Engebretsen (engebret@us.ibm.com) 
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl_chk.sh b/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl_chk.sh
index f2e356c2a345..c7ac3ed657c4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl_chk.sh
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/systbl_chk.sh
@@ -1,14 +1,11 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 #
 # Just process the CPP output from systbl_chk.c and complain
 # if anything is out of order.
 #
 # Copyright © 2008 IBM Corporation
 #
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
-# 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 
 awk	'BEGIN { num = -1; }	# Ignore the beginning of the file
 	/^#/ { next; }
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c
index 325d60633dfa..694522308cd5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common time routines among all ppc machines.
  *
@@ -24,11 +25,6 @@
  *
  * 1997-09-10  Updated NTP code according to technical memorandum Jan '96
  *             "A Kernel Model for Precision Timekeeping" by Dave Mills
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_32.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_32.S
index 2c29098f630f..183f608efb81 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_32.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Split from entry_32.S
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/magic.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64.S
index 1782af2d1496..25e5b9e47c06 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Split from entry_64.S
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/magic.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_mprofile.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_mprofile.S
index 01b1224add49..74acbf16a666 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_mprofile.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_mprofile.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Split from ftrace_64.S
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/magic.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_pg.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_pg.S
index 4c515c4023de..e41a7d13c99c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_pg.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/trace/ftrace_64_pg.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Split from ftrace_64.S
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/magic.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
index 83e59fdaa62d..47df30982de1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1995-1996  Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  *  Copyright 2007-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  *  and Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg.c
index 8db4891acdaf..a384e7c8b01c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * polling mode stateless debugging stuff, originally for NS16550 Serial Ports
  *
  * c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <stdarg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg_16550.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg_16550.c
index 411116c38da4..9356b60d6030 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg_16550.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/udbg_16550.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * udbg for NS16550 compatible serial ports
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2005 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <asm/udbg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso.c
index a31b6234fcd7..d60598113a9f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  *    Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
  *			 <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/cacheflush.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/cacheflush.S
index 1ba6feb71b31..7f882e7b9f43 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/cacheflush.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/cacheflush.S
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * vDSO provided cache flush routines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org),
  *                    IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/datapage.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/datapage.S
index 2a7eb5452aba..6984125b9fc0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/datapage.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/datapage.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Access to the shared data page by the vDSO & syscall map
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/gettimeofday.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/gettimeofday.S
index afd516b572f8..becd9f8767ed 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/gettimeofday.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/gettimeofday.S
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Userland implementation of gettimeofday() for 32 bits processes in a
  * ppc64 kernel for use in the vDSO
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org,
  *                    IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/sigtramp.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/sigtramp.S
index cf0c9c9c24f9..0bcc5e5fe789 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/sigtramp.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso32/sigtramp.S
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Signal trampolines for 32 bits processes in a ppc64 kernel for
  * use in the vDSO
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Alan Modra (amodra@au.ibm.com)), IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/cacheflush.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/cacheflush.S
index 69c5af2b3c96..3f92561a64c4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/cacheflush.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/cacheflush.S
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * vDSO provided cache flush routines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org),
  *                    IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/datapage.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/datapage.S
index bf9668691511..dc84f5ae3802 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/datapage.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/datapage.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Access to the shared data page by the vDSO & syscall map
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/gettimeofday.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/gettimeofday.S
index 1f324c28705b..07bfe33fe874 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/gettimeofday.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/gettimeofday.S
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Userland implementation of gettimeofday() for 64 bits processes in a
  * ppc64 kernel for use in the vDSO
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org),
  *                    IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/sigtramp.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/sigtramp.S
index 542c6f422e4d..a8cc0409d7d2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/sigtramp.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso64/sigtramp.S
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Signal trampoline for 64 bits processes in a ppc64 kernel for
  * use in the vDSO
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Alan Modra (amodra@au.ibm.com)), IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/fpu.S b/arch/powerpc/kvm/fpu.S
index bf68d597549e..3dfae0cb6228 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/fpu.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/fpu.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  FPU helper code to use FPU operations from inside the kernel
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2010 Alexander Graf (agraf@suse.de)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_32.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_32.S
index aa224069f93a..ecd150dc3ed9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_32.S
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains assembly-language implementations
  * of IP-style 1's complement checksum routines.
  *	
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Severely hacked about by Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au).
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_64.S
index d05c8af4ac51..514978f908d4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/checksum_64.S
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains assembly-language implementations
  * of IP-style 1's complement checksum routines.
  *	
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Severely hacked about by Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au).
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/code-patching.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/code-patching.c
index 90c9d4a1e36f..3345f039a876 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/code-patching.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/code-patching.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright 2008 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/copy_32.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/copy_32.S
index d5642481fb98..a3bcf4786e4a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/copy_32.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/copy_32.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Memory copy functions for 32-bit PowerPC.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/cache.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_64.S
index 694390357667..d1091b5ee5da 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/copypage_64.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Mark Nelson, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/copyuser_64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/copyuser_64.S
index 96c514bee66b..db8719a14846 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/copyuser_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/copyuser_64.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/div64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/div64.S
index 83d9832fd919..3d5426e7dcc4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/div64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/div64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Divide a 64-bit unsigned number by a 32-bit unsigned number.
  * This routine assumes that the top 32 bits of the dividend are
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * On exit, r3 contains the remainder.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups-test.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups-test.S
index ee7c5fd5fc64..b12168c2447a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups-test.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups-test.S
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2008 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/feature-fixups.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c
index 5169cc805464..4ba634b89ce5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *      Copyright (C) 2003 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *
  *  Copyright 2008 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/ldstfp.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/ldstfp.S
index 32e91994b6b2..e32f477d4426 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/ldstfp.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/ldstfp.S
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Floating-point, VMX/Altivec and VSX loads and stores
  * for use in instruction emulation.
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/locks.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/locks.c
index 35a0ef932e1a..6550b9e5ce5f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/locks.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/locks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Spin and read/write lock operations.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>, IBM
  *   Rework to support virtual processors
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/mem_64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/mem_64.S
index 7f6bd031c306..9351ffab409c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/mem_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/mem_64.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * String handling functions for PowerPC.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/memcmp_64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/memcmp_64.S
index b7f6f6e0b6e8..384218df71ba 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/memcmp_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/memcmp_64.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Author: Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
 #include <asm/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/memcpy_64.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/memcpy_64.S
index 25c3772c1dfb..016c91e958d8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/memcpy_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/memcpy_64.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/quad.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/quad.S
index c4d12fae8724..da71760e50b5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/quad.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/quad.S
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Quadword loads and stores
  * for use in instruction emulation.
  *
  * Copyright 2017 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c
index 3d33fb509ef4..c077acb983a1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/sstep.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Single-step support.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Paul Mackerras <paulus@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/string.S b/arch/powerpc/lib/string.S
index 4b41970e9ed8..2752b1cc1d45 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/string.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/string.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * String handling functions for PowerPC.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
 #include <asm/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/test_emulate_step.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/test_emulate_step.c
index 9992c1ea7a1d..42347067739c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/test_emulate_step.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/test_emulate_step.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Simple sanity tests for instruction emulation infrastructure.
  *
  * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016
- *
- * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "emulate_step_test: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx_glue.c b/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx_glue.c
index dab2b6bfcf36..80dba916c367 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx_glue.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx_glue.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Altivec XOR operations
  *
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/preempt.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/math_efp.c b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/math_efp.c
index 581f404caa1d..0a05e51964c1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/math-emu/math_efp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/math-emu/math_efp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/math-emu/math_efp.c
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * Description:
  * This file is the exception handler to make E500 SPE instructions
  * fully comply with IEEE-754 floating point standard.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/hash_low.S b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/hash_low.S
index 8366c2abeafc..8bbbd9775c8a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/hash_low.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/hash_low.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *  This file contains low-level assembler routines for managing
  *  the PowerPC MMU hash table.  (PPC 8xx processors don't use a
  *  hash table, so this file is not used on them.)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu.c
index fc073cb2c517..e249fbf6b9c3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for handling the MMU on those
  * PowerPC implementations where the MMU substantially follows the
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu_context.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu_context.c
index 921c1e33e941..218996e40a8e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu_context.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu_context.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for handling the MMU on those
  * PowerPC implementations where the MMU substantially follows the
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/tlb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/tlb.c
index 8d56f0417f87..2fcd321040ff 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/tlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for TLB flushing.
  * On machines where the MMU uses a hash table to store virtual to
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_native.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_native.c
index aaa28fd918fe..30d62ffe3310 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_native.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_native.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * native hashtable management.
  *
  * SMP scalability work:
  *    Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG_LOW
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_pgtable.c
index 1fd025dba4a3..d1f390ac9cdb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_pgtable.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2005, Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2009, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_tlb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_tlb.c
index d4f0101447b1..4a70d8dd39cd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_tlb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_tlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for flushing entries from the
  * TLB and MMU hash table.
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *
  *  Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *      Rework for PPC64 port.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c
index 919a861a8ec0..28ced26f2a00 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerPC64 port by Mike Corrigan and Dave Engebretsen
  *   {mikejc|engebret}@us.ibm.com
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  *    Description:
  *      PowerPC Hashed Page Table functions
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/iommu_api.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/iommu_api.c
index 5c521f3924a5..90ee3a89722c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/iommu_api.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/iommu_api.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  IOMMU helpers in MMU context.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corp. <aik@ozlabs.ru>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/mmu_context.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/mmu_context.c
index cb2b08635508..bb70391401f7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/mmu_context.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/mmu_context.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  MMU context allocation for 64-bit kernels.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard, IBM Corp. <anton@samba.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c
index 16bda049187a..a255707e4aee 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c
index c9bcf428dd2b..273ae66a9a45 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Page table handling routines for radix page table.
  *
  * Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "radix-mmu: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c
index 4d841369399f..bb9835681315 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TLB flush routines for radix kernels.
  *
  * Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/slb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/slb.c
index c22742218bd3..716204aee3da 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/slb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/slb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerPC64 SLB support.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Dave Engebretsen and Mike Corrigan {engebret|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
  *    Copyright (c) 2001 Dave Engebretsen
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/subpage_prot.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/subpage_prot.c
index 473dd430e306..9ba07e55c489 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/subpage_prot.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/subpage_prot.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2007-2008 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/drmem.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/drmem.c
index 641891df2046..59327cefbc6a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/drmem.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/drmem.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Dynamic reconfiguration memory support
  *
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "drmem: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
index b5d3578d9f65..ec6b7ad70659 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *  Modified by Cort Dougan and Paul Mackerras.
  *
  *  Modified for PPC64 by Dave Engebretsen (engebret@ibm.com)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/init-common.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/init-common.c
index 3bcae9e5e954..a84da92920f7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/init-common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/init-common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *      Rework for PPC64 port.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/init_32.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/init_32.c
index c3121b6c8cbd..b04896a88d79 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/init_32.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/init_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c
index 45b02fa11cd8..a4e17a979e45 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *      Rework for PPC64 port.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
index e885fe2aafcc..cba29131bccc 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PowerPC version
  *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context.c
index 6b049d82b98a..18f20da0d348 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Common implementation of switch_mm_irqs_off
  *
  *  Copyright IBM Corp. 2017
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_decl.h b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_decl.h
index 7bac0aa2026a..32c1a191c28a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_decl.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_decl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Declarations of procedures and variables shared between files
  * in arch/ppc/mm/.
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <asm/mmu.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/40x.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/40x.c
index 460459b6f53e..f348104eb461 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/40x.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/40x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for initializing the MMU
  * on the 4xx series of chips.
@@ -12,12 +13,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/44x.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/44x.c
index c07983ebc02e..3d6ae7c72412 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/44x.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/44x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Modifications by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com) to support
  * PPC44x Book E processors.
@@ -15,12 +16,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/8xx.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/8xx.c
index 70d55b615b62..4a06cb342da2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/8xx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/8xx.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for initializing the MMU
  * on the 8xx series of chips.
  *  -- christophe
  *
  *  Derived from arch/powerpc/mm/40x_mmu.c:
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/book3e_pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/book3e_pgtable.c
index 75e9e2c35fe2..4637fdd469cf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/book3e_pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/book3e_pgtable.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2005, Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2009, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_booke.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_booke.c
index 71a1a36751dd..556e3cd52a35 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_booke.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_booke.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Modifications by Kumar Gala (galak@kernel.crashing.org) to support
  * E500 Book E processors.
@@ -17,12 +18,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/mmu_context.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/mmu_context.c
index ae4505d5b4b8..aac81c9f84a5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/mmu_context.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/mmu_context.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for handling the MMU on those
  * PowerPC implementations where the MMU is not using the hash
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *  Derived from previous arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context.c
  *  and arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * TODO:
  *
  *   - The global context lock will not scale very well
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb.c
index 24f88efb05bf..d4acf6fa0596 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines for TLB flushing.
  * On machines where the MMU does not use a hash table to store virtual to
@@ -19,12 +20,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low.S b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low.S
index e066a658acac..2ca407cedbe7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains low-level functions for performing various
  * types of TLB invalidations on various processors with no hash
@@ -18,12 +19,6 @@
  *
  * Partially rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  * Paul Mackerras, Kumar Gala and Benjamin Herrenschmidt.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low_64e.S b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low_64e.S
index 58959ce15415..1f110c3c48fb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low_64e.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low_64e.S
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Low level TLB miss handlers for Book3E
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2008-2009
  *      Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c
index 57e64273cb33..917904d2fe97 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pSeries NUMA support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "numa: " fmt
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c
index db4a6253df92..39d2f8012386 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains common routines for dealing with free of page tables
  * Along with common page table handling code
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *
  *  Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *      Rework for PPC64 port.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c
index 16ada373b32b..d53188dee18f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file contains the routines setting up the linux page tables.
  *  -- paulus
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *
  *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c
index d2d976ff8a0e..12d5e083942d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  This file contains ioremap and related functions for 64-bit machines.
  *
@@ -13,12 +14,6 @@
  *
  *  Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  *      Rework for PPC64 port.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/signal.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/backtrace.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/backtrace.c
index 260c53700978..43245f4a9bcb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/backtrace.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/backtrace.c
@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Brian Rogan <bcr6@cornell.edu>, IBM
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 **/
 
 #include <linux/time.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/pr_util.h b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/pr_util.h
index 964b93974d89..e198efa9113a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/pr_util.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/pr_util.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
  /*
  * Cell Broadband Engine OProfile Support
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
  *
  * Author: Maynard Johnson <maynardj@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef PR_UTIL_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_profiler.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_profiler.c
index 4e099e556645..cdf883445a9f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_profiler.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_profiler.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cell Broadband Engine OProfile Support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Maynard Johnson <maynardj@us.ibm.com>
  *	    Carl Love <carll@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_task_sync.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_task_sync.c
index 2668cc414e4e..0caec3d8d436 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_task_sync.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/spu_task_sync.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cell Broadband Engine OProfile Support
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
  *
  * Author: Maynard Johnson <maynardj@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* The purpose of this file is to handle SPU event task switching
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/vma_map.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/vma_map.c
index f40e37316dd6..7c4b19cfde88 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/vma_map.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/cell/vma_map.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cell Broadband Engine OProfile Support
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
  *
  * Author: Maynard Johnson <maynardj@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* The code in this source file is responsible for generating
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/common.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/common.c
index a11132865504..0fb528c2b3a1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PPC 64 oprofile support:
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Author: Andy Fleming
  *
  * Based on alpha version.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_7450.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_7450.c
index d29b6e4e5e72..5ebc25188a72 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_7450.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_7450.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_7450.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Andy Fleming
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_cell.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_cell.c
index b90a21bc2f3f..7eb73070b7be 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_cell.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_cell.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cell Broadband Engine OProfile Support
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Modifications:
  *	   Carl Love <carll@us.ibm.com>
  *	   Maynard Johnson <maynardj@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_fsl_emb.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_fsl_emb.c
index 14cf86fdddab..25dc6813ecee 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_fsl_emb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_fsl_emb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale Embedded oprofile support, based on ppc64 oprofile support
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Andy Fleming
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_power4.c b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_power4.c
index 4b32e9404bbe..2ae6b86ff97b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_power4.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/oprofile/op_model_power4.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  * Added mmcra[slot] support:
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Will Schmidt <willschm@us.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/8xx-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/8xx-pmu.c
index e38f74e9e7a4..19124b0b171a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/8xx-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/8xx-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance event support - PPC 8xx
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Christophe Leroy, CS Systemes d'Information
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/bhrb.S b/arch/powerpc/perf/bhrb.S
index d85f9a58ddbc..1aa3259716b8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/bhrb.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/bhrb.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Basic assembly code to read BHRB entries
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
 #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/callchain.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/callchain.c
index 0af051a1974e..c84bbd4298a0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/callchain.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/callchain.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter callchain support - powerpc architecture code
  *
  * Copyright © 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c
index a66fb9c01c9e..7e129f62cd67 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-book3s.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance event support - powerpc architecture code
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-fsl-emb.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-fsl-emb.c
index ba485844d506..e0e7e276bfd2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/core-fsl-emb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/core-fsl-emb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance event support - Freescale Embedded Performance Monitor
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/e500-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/e500-pmu.c
index fb664929f5da..a59c33bed32a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/e500-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/e500-pmu.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for e500 family processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/e6500-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/e6500-pmu.c
index 3d877aa777b5..44ad65da82ed 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/e6500-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/e6500-pmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for e6500 family processors.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Based on e500-pmu.c
  * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7.c
index d2b8e6061933..faad5b315f49 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-24x7.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hypervisor supplied "24x7" performance counter support
  *
  * Author: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "hv-24x7: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-gpci.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-gpci.c
index 735e77b09cdb..6884d16ec19b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-gpci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/hv-gpci.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hypervisor supplied "gpci" ("get performance counter info") performance
  * counter support
  *
  * Author: Cody P Schafer <cody@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "hv-gpci: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/isa207-common.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/isa207-common.c
index a6c24d866b2f..4c86da5eb28a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/isa207-common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/isa207-common.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common Performance counter support functions for PowerISA v2.07 processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2016 Madhavan Srinivasan, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "isa207-common.h"
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/mpc7450-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/mpc7450-pmu.c
index d115c5635bf3..4d5ef92511d1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/mpc7450-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/mpc7450-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for MPC7450-family processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/perf_regs.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/perf_regs.c
index 3349f3f8fe84..a213a0aa5d25 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/perf_regs.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/perf_regs.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Anju T, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c
index 9aa803504cb2..f8574547fc6b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5+-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER5+/++ (not POWER5) processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c
index 30cb13d081a9..da52ecab7c9a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power5-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER5 (not POWER5++) processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power6-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power6-pmu.c
index 80ec48632cfe..3929cacf72ed 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power6-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power6-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER6 processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-events-list.h b/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-events-list.h
index 64f13d9260a6..6c2b7066490b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-events-list.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-events-list.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER7 processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Runzhen Wang, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 EVENT(PM_IC_DEMAND_L2_BR_ALL,                 0x04898)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.c
index bb6efd5d2530..a137813a3076 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power7-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER7 processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-events-list.h b/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-events-list.h
index 0f1d184627cc..2e9b75d9955f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-events-list.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-events-list.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER8 processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Sukadev Bhattiprolu, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c
index bcc3409a06de..b47e9fb5e899 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power8-pmu.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER8 processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"power8-pmu: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/power9-events-list.h b/arch/powerpc/perf/power9-events-list.h
index 6b1dc9a83ede..7f4e6b5f22aa 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/power9-events-list.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/power9-events-list.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Performance counter support for POWER9 processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Madhavan Srinivasan, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/perf/ppc970-pmu.c b/arch/powerpc/perf/ppc970-pmu.c
index 1d3370914022..4035d93d87ab 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/perf/ppc970-pmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/perf/ppc970-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Performance counter support for PPC970-family processors.
  *
  * Copyright 2008-2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ebony.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ebony.c
index 1070225f5f9b..0d8f202bc45f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ebony.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ebony.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ebony board specific routines
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Rewritten and ported to the merged powerpc tree:
  * Copyright 2007 David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/fsp2.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/fsp2.c
index 7a507f775308..b299e43f5ef9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/fsp2.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/fsp2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FSP-2 board specific routines
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *
  *    Rewritten and ported to the merged powerpc tree:
  *    Copyright 2007 David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/iss4xx.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/iss4xx.c
index 5f296dd6b1c0..c5f82591408c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/iss4xx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/iss4xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PPC476 board specific routines
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *
  *    Rewritten and ported to the merged powerpc tree:
  *    Copyright 2007 David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/machine_check.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/machine_check.c
index 034d70d6d335..90ad6ac529d2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/machine_check.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/machine_check.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/misc_44x.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/misc_44x.S
index dc12b8009e48..3a0c4bd3d6bf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/misc_44x.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/misc_44x.S
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains miscellaneous low-level functions for PPC 44x.
  *    Copyright 2007 David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ppc476.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ppc476.c
index a5e61e5c16e2..cba83eee685c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ppc476.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/ppc476.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerPC 476FPE board specific routines
  *
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *    Rewritten and ported to the merged powerpc tree:
  *    Copyright 2007 David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.
  *    Copyright © 2011 David Kliekamp IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/sam440ep.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/sam440ep.c
index 55fed5e4de14..68ba4b009da0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/sam440ep.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/sam440ep.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Sam440ep board specific routines based off bamboo.c code
  * original copyrights below
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Modified from bamboo.c for sam440ep:
  * Copyright 2008 Giuseppe Coviello <gicoviello@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/warp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/warp.c
index 18422dbd061a..6620b64e4963 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/warp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/warp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PIKA Warp(tm) board specific routines
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 PIKA Technologies
  *   Sean MacLennan <smaclennan@pikatech.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/hsta_msi.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/hsta_msi.c
index 1c18f2955f7d..c950fed43b32 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/hsta_msi.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/hsta_msi.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MSI support for PPC4xx SoCs using High Speed Transfer Assist (HSTA) for
  * generation of the interrupt.
  *
  * Copyright © 2013 Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au> IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/machine_check.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/machine_check.c
index aa039dfaf82f..a71c29892a91 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/machine_check.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/machine_check.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/soc.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/soc.c
index 1844bf502fcf..ac1cd8b17879 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/soc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/soc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IBM/AMCC PPC4xx SoC setup code
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * L2 cache routines cloned from arch/ppc/syslib/ibm440gx_common.c which is:
  *   Eugene Surovegin <eugene.surovegin@zultys.com> or <ebs@ebshome.net>
  *   Copyright (c) 2003 - 2006 Zultys Technologies
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/uic.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/uic.c
index 8b4dd0da0839..31f12ad37a98 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/uic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/4xx/uic.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/sysdev/uic.c
  *
  * IBM PowerPC 4xx Universal Interrupt Controller
  *
  * Copyright 2007 David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc5121_ads.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc5121_ads.h
index 662076cfee2f..c88dea828cb2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc5121_ads.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc5121_ads.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Prototypes for ADS5121 specific code
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc512x.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc512x.h
index 14ba49fd7938..fff225901e2f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc512x.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/512x/mpc512x.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Prototypes for MPC512x shared code
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200.c
index c94c385cc919..3181aac08225 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/lite5200.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale Lite5200 board support
  *
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Description:
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/media5200.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/media5200.c
index 1fcab233d2f2..07c5bc4ed0b5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/media5200.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/media5200.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for 'media5200-platform' compatible boards.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Description:
  * This code implements support for the Freescape Media5200 platform
  * (built around the MPC5200 SoC).
@@ -17,7 +13,6 @@
  * a cascaded interrupt controller driver which attaches itself to the
  * Virtual IRQ subsystem after the primary mpc5200 interrupt controller
  * is initialized.
- *
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc5200_simple.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc5200_simple.c
index a80c6278d515..2d01e9b2e779 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc5200_simple.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc5200_simple.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for 'mpc5200-simple-platform' compatible boards.
  *
  * Written by Marian Balakowicz <m8@semihalf.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Semihalf
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Description:
  * This code implements support for a simple MPC52xx based boards which
  * do not need a custom platform specific setup. Such boards are
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_gpt.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_gpt.c
index 3cb2f07ce8eb..ba12dc14a3d1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_gpt.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_gpt.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC5200 General Purpose Timer device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>, Pengutronix
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * This file is a driver for the the General Purpose Timer (gpt) devices
  * found on the MPC5200 SoC.  Each timer has an IO pin which can be used
  * for GPIO or can be used to raise interrupts.  The timer function can
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/ep8248e.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/ep8248e.c
index 8fec050f2d5b..369ebb1b7af1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/ep8248e.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/ep8248e.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Embedded Planet EP8248E support
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Author: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/km82xx.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/km82xx.c
index 28860e40b5db..745ed61df5d8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/km82xx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/km82xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Keymile km82xx support
  * Copyright 2008-2011 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * based on code from:
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Author: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/m82xx_pci.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/m82xx_pci.h
index 65e38a7ff48f..d07c4d7606f6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/m82xx_pci.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/m82xx_pci.h
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _PPC_KERNEL_M82XX_PCI_H
 #define _PPC_KERNEL_M82XX_PCI_H
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define SIU_INT_IRQ1   ((uint)0x13 + CPM_IRQ_OFFSET)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/mpc8272_ads.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/mpc8272_ads.c
index d23c10a96bde..3fe1a6593280 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/mpc8272_ads.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/mpc8272_ads.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8272 ADS board support
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on code by Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2.c
index c4f7029fc9ae..1cdd5ed9d896 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common PowerQUICC II code.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Based on code by Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
  * pq2_restart fix by Wade Farnsworth <wfarnsworth@mvista.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/cpm2.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2ads.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2ads.h
index 6cf0f97486e2..9d0bf744945c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2ads.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/82xx/pq2ads.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * PQ2/mpc8260 board-specific stuff
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Dan Malek <dan@embeddedalley.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2006 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/asp834x.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/asp834x.c
index 575afd6eb36a..28474876f41b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/asp834x.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/asp834x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/asp834x.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright 2008 Codehermit
  *
  * Maintainer: Bryan O'Donoghue <bodonoghue@codhermit.ie>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/km83xx.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/km83xx.c
index d8642a4afc74..273145aed90a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/km83xx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/km83xx.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2008-2011 DENX Software Engineering GmbH
  * Author: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
  *
  * Description:
  * Keymile 83xx platform specific routines.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mcu_mpc8349emitx.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mcu_mpc8349emitx.c
index d2ef39f0edc8..0967bdfb1691 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mcu_mpc8349emitx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mcu_mpc8349emitx.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Power Management and GPIO expander driver for MPC8349E-mITX-compatible MCU
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/misc.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/misc.c
index 2b6589fe812d..f46d7bf3b140 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/misc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/misc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * misc setup functions for MPC83xx
  *
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc830x_rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc830x_rdb.c
index 272c41c387b9..51426e88ec67 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc830x_rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc830x_rdb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc830x_rdb.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2009. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2010. Ilya Yanok, Emcraft Systems, yanok@emcraft.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc831x_rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc831x_rdb.c
index fd80fd570e67..5ccd57a48492 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc831x_rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc831x_rdb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc831x_rdb.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Lo Wlison <r43300@freescale.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2006. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_mds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_mds.c
index 74c154e67c8b..b428835e5919 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_mds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_mds.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Description:
  * MPC832xE MDS board specific routines.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_rdb.c
index 438986593873..4588ce632484 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_rdb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc832x_rdb.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * MPC832x RDB board specific routines.
  * This file is based on mpc832x_mds.c and mpc8313_rdb.c
  * Author: Michael Barkowski <michael.barkowski@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_itx.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_itx.c
index 73a5267df497..ebfd139bca20 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_itx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_itx.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_itx.c
  *
  * MPC834x ITX board specific routines
  *
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_mds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_mds.c
index 009cfc18a4ee..356228e35279 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_mds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_mds.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc834x_mds.c
  *
  * MPC834x MDS board specific routines
  *
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_mds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_mds.c
index fd44dd03e1f3..4a4efa906d35 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_mds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_mds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Changelog:
  * Jun 21, 2006	Initial version
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_rdk.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_rdk.c
index 93f024fd9b45..9923059cb111 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_rdk.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc836x_rdk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8360E-RDK board file.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_mds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_mds.c
index 3b34cc1f626c..9d3721c965be 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_mds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_mds.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_mds.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
  * MPC837x MDS board specific routines
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_rdb.c
index 0c55fa6af2d5..7c45f7ac2607 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_rdb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/mpc837x_rdb.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
  * MPC837x RDB board specific routines
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/usb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/usb.c
index e7c2c3fb011a..3d247d726ed5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/usb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/83xx/usb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale 83xx USB SOC setup code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Author: Li Yang
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_qds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_qds.c
index d2f45569a026..bcbbeb5a972a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_qds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_qds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * BSC913xQDS Board Setup
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *   Priyanka Jain <Priyanka.Jain@freescale.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_rdb.c
index 0ffdb4a80c2a..f78e5d3deedb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/bsc913x_rdb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * BSC913xRDB Board Setup
  *
  * Author: Priyanka Jain <Priyanka.Jain@freescale.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/c293pcie.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/c293pcie.c
index 4df1b4026eab..8d9a2503dd0f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/c293pcie.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/c293pcie.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * C293PCIE Board Setup
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/corenet_generic.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/corenet_generic.c
index 785e9641220d..7ee2c6628f64 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/corenet_generic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/corenet_generic.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Corenet based SoC DS Setup
  *
  * Maintained by Kumar Gala (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ge_imp3a.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ge_imp3a.c
index c64fa2483ea9..83a0f7a1f0de 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ge_imp3a.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ge_imp3a.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE IMP3A Board Setup
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2010 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: mpc85xx_ds.c (MPC85xx DS Board Setup)
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc8536_ds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc8536_ds.c
index 94194bad4954..53bccb8bbcbe 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc8536_ds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc8536_ds.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8536 DS Board Setup
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ads.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ads.c
index f3e055fdd1de..a34fc037957d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ads.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ads.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC85xx setup and early boot code plus other random bits.
  *
  * Maintained by Kumar Gala (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_cds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_cds.c
index 224db30c497b..6b1436abe9b1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_cds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_cds.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC85xx setup and early boot code plus other random bits.
  *
  * Maintained by Kumar Gala (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
  *
  * Copyright 2005, 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ds.c
index b7e29ce1f266..2157a8017aa4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_ds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC85xx DS Board Setup
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Roy Zang <tie-fei.zang@freescale.com>
  * 	- Add PCI/PCI Exprees support
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_mds.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_mds.c
index 80939a425de5..5ca254256c47 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_mds.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_mds.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2010, 2012-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * All rights reserved.
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * MPC85xx MDS board specific routines.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_pm_ops.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_pm_ops.c
index f05325f0cc03..7c0133f558d0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_pm_ops.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_pm_ops.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC85xx PM operators
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_rdb.c
index 10069503e39f..d3c540ee558f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_rdb.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC85xx RDB Board Setup
  *
  * Copyright 2009,2012-2013 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mvme2500.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mvme2500.c
index d5af0723a69e..69d5aa082a4b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mvme2500.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mvme2500.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Board setup routines for the Emerson/Artesyn MVME2500
  *
@@ -9,13 +10,7 @@
  *	Tom Armistead (tom.armistead@emerson.com)
  *	Copyright 2012 Emerson
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Author Alessio Igor Bogani <alessio.bogani@elettra.eu>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1010rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1010rdb.c
index 33ca373322e1..24855284b14a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1010rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1010rdb.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * P1010RDB Board Setup
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1023_rdb.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1023_rdb.c
index 3e8cd0324dfc..3b9cc4979641 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1023_rdb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/p1023_rdb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010-2011, 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * P1023 RDB Board Setup
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ppa8548.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ppa8548.c
index 33c5ba644fa5..0faf2990bf2c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ppa8548.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/ppa8548.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ppa8548 setup and early boot code.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on the SBC8548 support - Copyright 2007 Wind River Systems Inc.
  * Based on the MPC8548CDS support - Copyright 2005 Freescale Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/qemu_e500.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/qemu_e500.c
index c52c8f9e8385..a43b8c30157c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/qemu_e500.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/qemu_e500.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Paravirt target for a generic QEMU e500 machine
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * an interface contract with QEMU.
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sbc8548.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sbc8548.c
index 2c670848ff08..dd97ef277276 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sbc8548.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sbc8548.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Wind River SBC8548 setup and early boot code.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * By Paul Gortmaker (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
  *
  * Based largely on the MPC8548CDS support - Copyright 2005 Freescale Inc.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sgy_cts1000.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sgy_cts1000.c
index 21d6aaa5c3e4..98ae64075193 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sgy_cts1000.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/sgy_cts1000.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Servergy CTS-1000 Setup
  *
  * Maintained by Ben Collins <ben.c@servergy.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2012 by Servergy, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
index fff72425727a..8c7ea2486bc0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Author: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
  * 	   Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright 2006-2008, 2011-2012, 2015 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/socrates.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/socrates.c
index 8da4ed90338d..166b3515ba73 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/socrates.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/socrates.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Emcraft Systems
  * Sergei Poselenov <sposelenov@emcraft.com>
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  * Based on original work by
  * 	Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@freescale.com>
  *      Copyright 2004 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/stx_gp3.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/stx_gp3.c
index 1a1d44ea1754..69e917e3ba1c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/stx_gp3.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/stx_gp3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Based on MPC8560 ADS and arch/ppc stx_gp3 ports
  *
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  *
  * Ported to 2.6, Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
  * Copyright 2004-2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/t1042rdb_diu.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/t1042rdb_diu.c
index 2d1652108ba1..767eed98a0a8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/t1042rdb_diu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/t1042rdb_diu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * T1042 platform DIU operation
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/tqm85xx.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/tqm85xx.c
index 9fc20a37835e..95a1a1118a31 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/tqm85xx.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/tqm85xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Based on MPC8560 ADS and arch/ppc tqm85xx ports
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Based on original work by
  * 	Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@freescale.com>
  *      Copyright 2004 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/twr_p102x.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/twr_p102x.c
index 360f6253e9ff..720b0c0f03ba 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/twr_p102x.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/twr_p102x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010-2011, 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * TWR-P102x Board Setup
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_ppc9a.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_ppc9a.c
index 6b99300edd36..44bbbc535e1d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_ppc9a.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_ppc9a.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE PPC9A board support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: mpc86xx_hpcn.c (MPC86xx HPCN board specific routines)
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc310.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc310.c
index 8cdeca061127..46d6d3d4957a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc310.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc310.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE SBC310 board support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: mpc86xx_hpcn.c (MPC86xx HPCN board specific routines)
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc610.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc610.c
index da8723ae23ec..acf2c6c3c1eb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc610.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/gef_sbc610.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE SBC610 board support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: mpc86xx_hpcn.c (MPC86xx HPCN board specific routines)
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  *
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc8610_hpcd.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc8610_hpcd.c
index a5d73fabe4d1..96b27f6fdd0f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc8610_hpcd.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc8610_hpcd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC8610 HPCD board specific routines
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * All the integrated device in ULI use sideband interrupt.
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx.h
index 53500db6b644..61e52c757e7f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MPC86XX_H__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_hpcn.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_hpcn.c
index 775a92353c83..b697918b727d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_hpcn.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_hpcn.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC86xx HPCN board specific routines
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Initial author: Xianghua Xiao <x.xiao@freescale.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_smp.c
index 9f2c1ecc85c3..5b91ea5694e3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mpc86xx_smp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Author: Xianghua Xiao <x.xiao@freescale.com>
  *         Zhang Wei <wei.zhang@freescale.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2006 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mvme7100.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mvme7100.c
index 835352e63dc3..ee983613570c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mvme7100.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/mvme7100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Board setup routines for the Emerson/Artesyn MVME7100
  *
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  *
  *	Martyn Welch <martyn.welch@ge.com>
  *	Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/pic.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/pic.c
index a6c695fa4da0..2c32c3488afb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/pic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/pic.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/sbc8641d.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/sbc8641d.c
index 93db35d4f6eb..dc23dd383d6e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/sbc8641d.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/86xx/sbc8641d.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SBC8641D board specific routines
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * By Paul Gortmaker (see MAINTAINERS for contact information)
  *
  * Based largely on the 8641 HPCN support by Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/machine_check.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/machine_check.c
index 9944fc303df0..88dedf38eccd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/machine_check.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/machine_check.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/amigaone/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/amigaone/setup.c
index b9d466cc2b8a..ea5e45e32683 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/amigaone/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/amigaone/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AmigaOne platform setup
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *   Based on original amigaone_setup.c source code
  * Copyright 2003 by Hans-Joerg Frieden and Thomas Frieden
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/axon_msi.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/axon_msi.c
index 326d34e2aa02..57c4e0e86c88 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/axon_msi.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/axon_msi.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2007, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/ras.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/ras.c
index 2f704afe9af3..6ea480539419 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/ras.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/ras.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2006-2008, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/setup.c
index e2e1371a71e2..9680d766f20e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/cell_setup.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  *  Modified by PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
  *  Modified by Cell Team, IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #undef DEBUG
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/smp.c
index 1aeac5761e0b..85d795d96a27 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMP support for BPA machines.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
  *
  * Plus various changes from other IBM teams...
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/nvram.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/nvram.c
index 37ac20ccbb19..e820332b59a0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/nvram.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/chrp/nvram.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * /dev/nvram driver for PPC
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.c
index db0be007fd06..d39a9213a3e6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.c
  *
  * Nintendo GameCube/Wii "Flipper" interrupt controller support.
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2007,2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #define DRV_MODULE_NAME "flipper-pic"
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) DRV_MODULE_NAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.h
index e339186b5663..024ae70baabb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/flipper-pic.h
  *
  * Nintendo GameCube/Wii "Flipper" interrupt controller support.
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2007,2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __FLIPPER_PIC_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/gamecube.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/gamecube.c
index 36789cec957c..ade928f7ea73 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/gamecube.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/gamecube.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/gamecube.c
  *
  * Nintendo GameCube board-specific support
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2007,2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.c
index 8112b39879d6..a1b7f79a8a15 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.c
  *
  * Nintendo Wii "Hollywood" interrupt controller support.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #define DRV_MODULE_NAME "hlwd-pic"
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) DRV_MODULE_NAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.h
index d2e5a092761e..f18eeeef0815 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/hlwd-pic.h
  *
  * Nintendo Wii "Hollywood" interrupt controller support.
  * Copyright (C) 2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __HLWD_PIC_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mpc7448_hpc2.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mpc7448_hpc2.c
index 9de100e22bf3..15437abe1f6d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mpc7448_hpc2.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mpc7448_hpc2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mpc7448_hpc2.c
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * 	Add Flat Device Tree support fot mpc7448hpc2 board
  *
  * Copyright 2004-2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mvme5100.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mvme5100.c
index 273dfa3f0252..1cd488daa0bf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mvme5100.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/mvme5100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Board setup routines for the Motorola/Emerson MVME5100.
  *
@@ -8,13 +9,7 @@
  *    Matt Porter, MontaVista Software Inc.
  *    Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Author: Stephen Chivers <schivers@csc.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.c
index 5c7e7ce6dbab..ed45db70a781 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.c
  *
  * udbg serial input/output routines for the USB Gecko adapter.
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.h
index bb6cde4ad764..bceb11911ebd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/usbgecko_udbg.h
  *
  * udbg serial input/output routines for the USB Gecko adapter.
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __USBGECKO_UDBG_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/wii.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/wii.c
index 235fe81aa2b1..67e48b0a164e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/wii.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/wii.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/embedded6xx/wii.c
  *
  * Nintendo Wii board-specific support
  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 The GameCube Linux Team
  * Copyright (C) 2008,2009 Albert Herranz
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #define DRV_MODULE_NAME "wii"
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) DRV_MODULE_NAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/fsl_uli1575.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/fsl_uli1575.c
index b97f6f3d3c5b..044a20c1fbde 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/fsl_uli1575.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/fsl_uli1575.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ULI M1575 setup code - specific to Freescale boards
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/pci.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/pci.c
index 13fba004b7e7..c86a66d5e998 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/pci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/pci.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org),
  *		      IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/setup.c
index b7f937563827..9cd6f3e1000b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/setup.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Maple (970 eval board) setup code
  *
  *  (c) Copyright 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org),
  *                     IBM Corp. 
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/time.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/time.c
index becf2ebf7df5..701c4e098fe9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/time.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/time.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  (c) Copyright 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org),
  *                     IBM Corp. 
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/misc.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/misc.c
index aa958a46957f..1cd4ca14b08d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/misc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/misc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007 PA Semi, Inc
  *
  * Parts based on arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.c:
  *
  * 2006 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/bootx_init.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/bootx_init.c
index 3b3b0b9b3577..af309ee99114 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/bootx_init.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/bootx_init.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Early boot support code for BootX bootloader
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/cache.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/cache.S
index f0641b6e6075..da69e0fcb4f1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/cache.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/cache.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains low-level cache management functions
  * used for sleep and CPU speed changes on Apple machines.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  *    Copyright (C) 2004 Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org) and
  *                       Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/feature.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/feature.c
index c3e5ee8b5175..181caa3f6717 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/feature.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/feature.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
  *                          Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  TODO:
  *
  *   - Replace mdelay with some schedule loop if possible
@@ -14,7 +10,6 @@
  *     power)
  *   - Refcount some clocks (see darwin)
  *   - Split split split...
- *
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/low_i2c.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/low_i2c.c
index 4de058a20d2b..bf4be4b53b44 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/low_i2c.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/low_i2c.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/low_i2c.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The linux i2c layer isn't completely suitable for our needs for various
  * reasons ranging from too late initialisation to semantics not perfectly
  * matching some requirements of the apple platform functions etc...
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/nvram.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/nvram.c
index 86989c5779c2..dc7a5bae8f1c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/nvram.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/nvram.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Todo: - add support for the OF persistent properties
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pci.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pci.c
index 3d7420503c37..e35eaa9cf938 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pci.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for PCI bridges found on Power Macintoshes.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pic.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pic.c
index c292ffac2ed4..2e969073473d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Support for the interrupt controllers found on Power Macintosh,
  *  currently Apple's "Grand Central" interrupt controller in all
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 1997 Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *                     IBM, Corp.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/setup.c
index b7efcf336589..c6d5333729ed 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Powermac setup and early boot code plus other random bits.
  *
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
  *
  *  Maintained by Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/sleep.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/sleep.S
index fb64b09cad9d..6bbcbec97712 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/sleep.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/sleep.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains sleep low-level functions for PowerBook G3.
  *    Copyright (C) 1999 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *    and Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org).
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/processor.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/smp.c
index 35be6e0b886d..f95fbdee6efe 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMP support for power macintosh.
  *
@@ -15,11 +16,6 @@
  *
  * Support for DayStar quad CPU cards
  * Copyright (C) XLR8, Inc. 1994-2000
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/udbg_scc.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/udbg_scc.c
index 415b74d7c253..6b61a18e8db3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/udbg_scc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/udbg_scc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * udbg for zilog scc ports as found on Apple PowerMacs
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2005 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <asm/udbg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/copy-paste.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/copy-paste.h
index cb36f9fbcef3..f063807eda9a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/copy-paste.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/copy-paste.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016-17 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
 #include <asm/reg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/eeh-powernv.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/eeh-powernv.c
index f38078976c5d..9ade4489f415 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/eeh-powernv.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/eeh-powernv.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The file intends to implement the platform dependent EEH operations on
  * powernv platform. Actually, the powernv was created in order to fully
  * hypervisor support.
  *
  * Copyright Benjamin Herrenschmidt & Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2013.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/idle.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/idle.c
index c9133f7908ca..2f4479b94ac3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/idle.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/idle.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV cpuidle code
  *
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/memtrace.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/memtrace.c
index 248a38ad25c7..5e53c1392d3b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/memtrace.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/memtrace.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2014, 2017
  * Anton Blanchard, Rashmica Gupta.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "memtrace: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-async.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-async.c
index 18a355fa15e8..1656e8965d6b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-async.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-async.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL asynchronous completion interfaces
  *
  * Copyright 2013-2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-dump.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-dump.c
index 198143833f00..543c816fa99e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-dump.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-dump.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL Dump Interface
  *
  * Copyright 2013,2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kobject.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-elog.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-elog.c
index ba6e437abb4b..62ef7ad995da 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-elog.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-elog.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Error log support on PowerNV.
  *
  * Copyright 2013,2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-flash.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-flash.c
index b37015101bf6..7e7d38b17420 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-flash.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-flash.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL Firmware Update Interface
  *
  * Copyright 2013 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-irqchip.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-irqchip.c
index bc97770a67db..c164419e254d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-irqchip.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-irqchip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * This file implements an irqchip for OPAL events. Whenever there is
  * an interrupt that is handled by OPAL we get passed a list of events
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * interrupts to Linux so we implement an irqchip to handle them.
  *
  * Copyright Alistair Popple, IBM Corporation 2014.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-kmsg.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-kmsg.c
index 55691950d981..6c3bc4b4da98 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-kmsg.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-kmsg.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * kmsg dumper that ensures the OPAL console fully flushes panic messages
  *
  * Author: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
  *
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kmsg_dump.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-lpc.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-lpc.c
index 2623996a193a..608569082ba0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-lpc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-lpc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV LPC bus handling.
  *
  * Copyright 2013 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-msglog.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-msglog.c
index 06628c71cef6..dc51d03c6370 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-msglog.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-msglog.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL in-memory console interface
  *
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/io.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-nvram.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-nvram.c
index 5584247f5029..380bc2d7ebbf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-nvram.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-nvram.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV nvram code.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-power.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-power.c
index 89ab1da57657..2a3717fc24ea 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-power.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-power.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL power control for graceful shutdown handling
  *
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"opal-power: "	fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-powercap.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-powercap.c
index d90ee4fc2c6a..dc599e787f78 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-powercap.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-powercap.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL Powercap interface
  *
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)     "opal-powercap: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-psr.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-psr.c
index 74986b35cf77..b6ccb3026c6c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-psr.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-psr.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL Power-Shift-Ratio interface
  *
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)     "opal-psr: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-rtc.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-rtc.c
index 42ec642a3eba..44d7dacb33a2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-rtc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-rtc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV Real Time Clock.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sensor-groups.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sensor-groups.c
index 179609220e6f..31f13c13275f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sensor-groups.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-sensor-groups.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL Sensor-groups interface
  *
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)     "opal-sensor-groups: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S
index 7d2052d8af9d..e5acc33b3b20 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL API wrappers
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-xscom.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-xscom.c
index 22d5e1110dbb..66430eebe869 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-xscom.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-xscom.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV LPC bus handling.
  *
  * Copyright 2013 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal.c
index f2b063b027f0..98c5d94b17fb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV OPAL high level interfaces
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"opal: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-cxl.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-cxl.c
index 1b18111453d7..8c739c94ed28 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-cxl.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-cxl.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014-2016 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c
index 126602b4e399..10cc42b9e541 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support PCI/PCIe on PowerNV platforms
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.c
index ef9448a907c6..ff1a33fee8e6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support PCI/PCIe on PowerNV platforms
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/rng.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/rng.c
index 718f50ed22f1..8035caf6e297 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/rng.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/rng.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"powernv-rng: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c
index 3cf40f689aac..a5e52f9eed3c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV setup code.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c
index db09c7022635..94cd96b9b7bb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/smp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMP support for PowerNV machines.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore-asm.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore-asm.S
index 39bb24aa8f34..e038f6761790 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore-asm.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore-asm.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael (Ellerman|Neuling), IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.c
index 1d7a9fd30dd1..73207b53dc2b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael (Ellerman|Neuling), IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"powernv: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.h
index 84e02ae52895..c8f574d1c04a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/subcore.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* These are ordered and tested with <= */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-debug.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-debug.c
index 4d3929fbc08f..09e63df53c30 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-debug.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-debug.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016-17 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "vas: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
index e59e0e60e5b5..ea5ca0201da8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016-17 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "vas: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.c
index 5a2b24cbbc88..ed9cc6df329a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016-17 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "vas: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
index f5493dbdd7ff..9cc5251816db 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016-17 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _VAS_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/gelic_udbg.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/gelic_udbg.c
index 09bf24d616a5..cba4f8f5b8d7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/gelic_udbg.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/ps3/gelic_udbg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * udbg debug output routine via GELIC UDP broadcasts
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright 2006, 2007 Sony Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Hector Martin <hector@marcansoft.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Andre Heider <a.heider@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/firmware.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/firmware.c
index 608ecad0178f..d4a8f1702417 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/firmware.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/firmware.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  pSeries firmware setup code.
  *
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *    Copyright (C) 2005 Stephen Rothwell, IBM Corporation
  *
  *  Copyright 2006 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c
index 97feb6e79f1a..bbda646b63b5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pseries CPU Hotplug infrastructure.
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Plus various changes from other IBM teams...
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)     "pseries-hotplug-cpu: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c
index 47087832f8b2..2ec43b4639a0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pseries Memory Hotplug infrastructure.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Badari Pulavarty, IBM Corporation
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"pseries-hotplug-mem: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall.S
index 50dc9426d0be..2136e42833af 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvCall.S
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This file contains the generic code to perform a call to the
  * pSeries LPAR hypervisor.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
 #include <asm/hvcall.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/io_event_irq.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/io_event_irq.c
index f053bda64ee7..7b74d4d34e9a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/io_event_irq.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/io_event_irq.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010 2011 Mark Nelson and Tseng-Hui (Frank) Lin, IBM Corporation
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/kexec.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/kexec.c
index 23f54223ed56..145fcfbc017f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/kexec.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/kexec.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright 2006 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lparcfg.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lparcfg.c
index e73c7e30efe6..e33e8bc4b69b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lparcfg.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lparcfg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerPC64 LPAR Configuration Information Driver
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Nathan Lynch nathanl@austin.ibm.com
  *    Added lparcfg_write, Copyright (C) 2004 Nathan Lynch IBM Corporation.
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This driver creates a proc file at /proc/ppc64/lparcfg which contains
  * keyword - value pairs that specify the configuration of the partition.
  */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/nvram.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/nvram.c
index 1136a38ff039..69db2eca367f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/nvram.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/nvram.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * /dev/nvram driver for PPC64
  */
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries.h
index 7dee8c5d3363..a6624d4bd9d0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2006 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _PSERIES_PSERIES_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/rng.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/rng.c
index 31ca557af60b..bbb97169bf63 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/rng.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/rng.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"pseries-rng: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/scanlog.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/scanlog.c
index 24b157e1e890..a0001280503c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/scanlog.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/scanlog.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * scan-log-data driver for PPC64  Todd Inglett <tinglett@vnet.ibm.com>
  *
  * When ppc64 hardware fails the service processor dumps internal state
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
index e4f0dfd4ae33..8fa012a65a71 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  64-bit pSeries and RS/6000 setup code.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
  *  Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  *  Modified by PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/smp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/smp.c
index 3df46123cce3..4b3ef8d9c63f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/smp.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/smp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SMP support for pSeries machines.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
  *
  * Plus various changes from other IBM teams...
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/vio.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/vio.c
index 141795275ccb..ba758f4be328 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/vio.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/vio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IBM PowerPC Virtual I/O Infrastructure Support.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *     Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
  *     Stephen Rothwell
  *     Robert Jennings <rcjenn@us.ibm.com>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpu.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dcr-low.S b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dcr-low.S
index e687bb2003ff..efeeb1b885a1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dcr-low.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/dcr-low.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * "Indirect" DCR access
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Eugene Surovegin <ebs@ebshome.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_gtm.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_gtm.c
index d902306f4718..8963eaffb1b7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_gtm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_gtm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale General-purpose Timers Module
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *               Jerry Huang <Chang-Ming.Huang@freescale.com>
  * Copyright (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. 2008.
  *               Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_lbc.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_lbc.c
index 5340a483cf55..1985e067e952 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_lbc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_lbc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale LBC and UPM routines.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
  * Author: Jack Lan <Jack.Lan@freescale.com>
  * Author: Roy Zang <tie-fei.zang@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_mpic_timer_wakeup.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_mpic_timer_wakeup.c
index 94278e8af192..c2baa283e624 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_mpic_timer_wakeup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_mpic_timer_wakeup.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPIC timer wakeup driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.c
index f49aec251a5a..ff0e2b156cb5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC83xx/85xx/86xx PCI/PCIE support routing.
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * MPC83xx PCI-Express support:
  * 	Tony Li <tony.li@freescale.com>
  * 	Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.h b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.h
index 151588530b06..1d7a41205695 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pci.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * MPC85xx/86xx PCI Express structure define
  *
  * Copyright 2007,2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pmc.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pmc.c
index 232225e7f863..76896de970ca 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pmc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pmc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Suspend/resume support
  *
  * Copyright 2009  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rcpm.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rcpm.c
index 9259a94f70e1..aacd0be613ab 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rcpm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rcpm.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RCPM(Run Control/Power Management) support
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2015 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
  *
  * Author: Chenhui Zhao <chenhui.zhao@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.c
index 5011ffea4e4b..07c164f7f8cf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale MPC85xx/MPC86xx RapidIO support
  *
@@ -15,11 +16,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.h b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.h
index 6c13d9a7b7b2..c526b7237abd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rio.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Freescale MPC85xx/MPC86xx RapidIO support
  *
@@ -17,11 +18,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_RIO_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rmu.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rmu.c
index ebed46f80254..7a5e2e2b9d06 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rmu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_rmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale MPC85xx/MPC86xx RapidIO RMU support
  *
@@ -17,11 +18,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.c
index 1f614fb2be56..90ad16161604 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FSL SoC setup code
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * 2006 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Vitaly Bordug <vbordug@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/grackle.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/grackle.c
index 08abe91ae798..aaba0b809032 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/grackle.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/grackle.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Functions for setting up and using a MPC106 northbridge
  * Extracted from arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pci.c.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Benjamin Herrenschmuidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  * Copyright (C) 1997 Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/i8259.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/i8259.c
index cb9a8b71fd0f..c1d76c344351 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/i8259.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/i8259.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * i8259 interrupt controller driver.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #undef DEBUG
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/indirect_pci.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/indirect_pci.c
index 692de9dbc680..09b36617425e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/indirect_pci.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/indirect_pci.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for indirect PCI bridges.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998 Gabriel Paubert.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.c
index fd129c8ecceb..7638a50a7c38 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.c
  *
  * IPIC routines implementations.
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.h b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.h
index 90031d1282e1..45ab614068c5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/ipic.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * IPIC private definitions and structure.
  *
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __IPIC_H__
 #define __IPIC_H__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic_timer.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic_timer.c
index 87e7c42777a8..a42a20280035 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic_timer.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/mpic_timer.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPIC timer driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Author: Dongsheng Wang <Dongsheng.Wang@freescale.com>
  *	   Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/of_rtc.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/of_rtc.c
index 153fdac4720f..1f408d34a6a7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/of_rtc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/of_rtc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Instantiate mmio-mapped RTC chips based on device tree information
  *
  * Copyright 2007 David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/simple_gpio.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/simple_gpio.c
index f02d4576138c..dc1740cd9e42 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/simple_gpio.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/simple_gpio.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Simple Memory-Mapped GPIOs
  *
  * Copyright (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. 2008.
  *
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/tsi108_dev.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/tsi108_dev.c
index 026619c9a8cb..0baec82510b9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/tsi108_dev.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/tsi108_dev.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tsi108/109 device setup code
  *
  * Maintained by Roy Zang < tie-fei.zang@freescale.com >
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/udbg_memcons.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/udbg_memcons.c
index 9998c0de12d0..d38bbeed219b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/udbg_memcons.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/udbg_memcons.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * A udbg backend which logs messages and reads input from in memory
  * buffers.
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Anton Blanchard and Milton Miller, IBM Corp
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Alistair Popple, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-hv.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-hv.c
index bbc839a98c41..ad8117148ea3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-hv.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-hv.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corporation.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-native.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-native.c
index 37bfbc54aacb..485569ff7ef1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-native.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-native.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corporation.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-opal.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-opal.c
index c71d2ea42627..8bb8dd7dd6ad 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-opal.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/icp-opal.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/ics-opal.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/ics-opal.c
index f85f916ba432..823f6c9664cd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/ics-opal.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/ics-opal.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ICS backend for OPAL managed interrupts.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef DEBUG
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/xics-common.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/xics-common.c
index f87470319d71..7e4305c01bac 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/xics-common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xics/xics-common.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corporation.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/threads.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/common.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/common.c
index 70a8f9e31a2d..082c7e1c20f0 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/common.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016,2017 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "xive: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/native.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/native.c
index 7782201e5fe8..2f26b74f6cfa 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/native.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/native.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016,2017 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "xive: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/spapr.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/spapr.c
index 575db3b06a6b..cafb5c4df26b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/spapr.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/spapr.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016,2017 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "xive: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/xive-internal.h b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/xive-internal.h
index f34abed0c05f..211725dbf364 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/xive-internal.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/xive/xive-internal.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016,2017 IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __XIVE_INTERNAL_H
 #define __XIVE_INTERNAL_H
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/tools/relocs_check.sh b/arch/powerpc/tools/relocs_check.sh
index ec2d5c835170..2b4e959caa36 100755
--- a/arch/powerpc/tools/relocs_check.sh
+++ b/arch/powerpc/tools/relocs_check.sh
@@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 # Copyright © 2015 IBM Corporation
 
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
-# 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 
 # This script checks the relocations of a vmlinux for "suspicious"
 # relocations.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/dis-asm.h b/arch/powerpc/xmon/dis-asm.h
index be3533b93f30..c4d246ebca37 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/dis-asm.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/dis-asm.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _POWERPC_XMON_DIS_ASM_H
 #define _POWERPC_XMON_DIS_ASM_H
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 extern void print_address (unsigned long memaddr);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/nonstdio.c b/arch/powerpc/xmon/nonstdio.c
index d00123421e00..5c1a50912229 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/nonstdio.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/nonstdio.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <asm/udbg.h>
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c b/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c
index 1b0149b2bb6c..d0620d762a5a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Routines providing a simple monitor for use on the PowerMac.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
  * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
  * Copyrignt (C) 2006 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
index ce0cd7d77eb0..ef04084bf0de 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_RISCV_ELF_H
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/prom.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/prom.h
index 1902db27ff4b..587edb8b5a65 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/prom.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/prom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #include <linux/of.h>	/* linux/of.h gets to determine #include ordering */
 #ifndef _SPARC_PROM_H
 #define _SPARC_PROM_H
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Updates for PPC64 by Peter Bergner & David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
  * Updates for SPARC by David S. Miller
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/of_pdt.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_32.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_32.c
index 869b16c96157..ec244d1022ce 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_32.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 
  *
  *  Adapted for sparc32 by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_64.c
index c50ff1fee0e6..f883a50fa333 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_64.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 
  *
  *  Adapted for sparc64 by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_common.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_common.c
index 79cc0d1a477d..c9ec70888a39 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_common.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/prom_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* prom_common.c: OF device tree support common code.
  *
  * Paul Mackerras	August 1996.
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
  *
  *  Adapted for sparc by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c
index bdeee1b830be..46d227122643 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128-aesni-glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The AEGIS-128 Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Glue for AES-NI + SSE2 implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128l-aesni-glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128l-aesni-glue.c
index 80d917f7e467..19eb28b316f0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128l-aesni-glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis128l-aesni-glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The AEGIS-128L Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Glue for AES-NI + SSE2 implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis256-aesni-glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis256-aesni-glue.c
index 716eecb66bd5..f84da27171d3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/aegis256-aesni-glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/aegis256-aesni-glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The AEGIS-256 Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Glue for AES-NI + SSE2 implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S b/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S
index cb2deb61c5d9..e40bdf024ba7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Implement AES algorithm in Intel AES-NI instructions.
  *
@@ -22,11 +23,6 @@
  *
  * Ported x86_64 version to x86:
  *    Author: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_glue.c
index 21c246799aa5..e9b866e87d48 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/aesni-intel_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for Intel AES-NI instructions. This file contains glue
  * code, the real AES implementation is in intel-aes_asm.S.
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *             Tadeusz Struk (tadeusz.struk@intel.com)
  *             Aidan O'Mahony (aidan.o.mahony@intel.com)
  *    Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S
index b66bbfa62f50..4be4c7c3ba27 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia-aesni-avx2-asm_64.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * x86_64/AVX2/AES-NI assembler implementation of Camellia
  *
  * Copyright © 2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx2_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx2_glue.c
index d4992e458f92..abf298c272dc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx2_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx2_glue.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for x86_64/AVX2/AES-NI assembler optimized version of Camellia
  *
  * Copyright © 2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/crypto/camellia.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx_glue.c
index d09f6521466a..0c22d84750a3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/camellia_aesni_avx_glue.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for x86_64/AVX/AES-NI assembler optimized version of Camellia
  *
  * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/crypto/camellia.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-avx2-x86_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-avx2-x86_64.S
index 32903fd450af..831e4434fc20 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-avx2-x86_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-avx2-x86_64.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ChaCha 256-bit cipher algorithm, x64 AVX2 functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-ssse3-x86_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-ssse3-x86_64.S
index c05a7a963dc3..2d86c7d6dc88 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-ssse3-x86_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/chacha-ssse3-x86_64.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ChaCha 256-bit cipher algorithm, x64 SSSE3 functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/chacha_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/chacha_glue.c
index 4967ad620775..1ce0019c059c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/chacha_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/chacha_glue.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * x64 SIMD accelerated ChaCha and XChaCha stream ciphers,
  * including ChaCha20 (RFC7539)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx2.S b/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx2.S
index a53ac11dd385..d84508c85c13 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx2.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/glue_helper-asm-avx2.S
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Shared glue code for 128bit block ciphers, AVX2 assembler macros
  *
  * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define load_16way(src, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7) \
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-avx2-glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-avx2-glue.c
index 679627a2a824..2d000d66ba4c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-avx2-glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-avx2-glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The MORUS-1280 Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Glue for AVX2 implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-sse2-glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-sse2-glue.c
index c35c0638d0bb..aada9d774293 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-sse2-glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280-sse2-glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The MORUS-1280 Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Glue for SSE2 implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280_glue.c
index 30fc1bd98ec3..ffbde8b22838 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/morus1280_glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The MORUS-1280 Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Common x86 SIMD glue skeleton
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/morus640-sse2-glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/morus640-sse2-glue.c
index 32da56b3bdad..8ef68134aef4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/morus640-sse2-glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/morus640-sse2-glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The MORUS-640 Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Glue for SSE2 implementation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/morus640_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/morus640_glue.c
index 1dea33d84426..d8b5fd6cef29 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/morus640_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/morus640_glue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The MORUS-640 Authenticated-Encryption Algorithm
  *   Common x86 SIMD glue skeleton
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnacek@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-avx2-x86_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-avx2-x86_64.S
index 8457cdd47f75..8b341bc29d41 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-avx2-x86_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-avx2-x86_64.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Poly1305 authenticator algorithm, RFC7539, x64 AVX2 functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-sse2-x86_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-sse2-x86_64.S
index 6f0be7a86964..5578f846e622 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-sse2-x86_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305-sse2-x86_64.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Poly1305 authenticator algorithm, RFC7539, x64 SSE2 functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305_glue.c
index 6eb65b237b3c..4a1c05dce950 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/poly1305_glue.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Poly1305 authenticator algorithm, RFC7539, SIMD glue code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx2-asm_64.S b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx2-asm_64.S
index d67888f2a52a..37bc1d48106c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx2-asm_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent-avx2-asm_64.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * x86_64/AVX2 assembler optimized version of Serpent
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Based on AVX assembler implementation of Serpent by:
  *  Copyright © 2012 Johannes Goetzfried
  *      <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx2_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx2_glue.c
index 03347b16ac9d..b871728e0b2f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx2_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/serpent_avx2_glue.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Glue Code for x86_64/AVX2 assembler optimized version of Serpent
  *
  * Copyright © 2012-2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_asm.S b/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_asm.S
index 613d0bfc3d84..99c5b8c4dc38 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_asm.S
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * This is a SIMD SHA-1 implementation. It requires the Intel(R) Supplemental
  * SSE3 instruction set extensions introduced in Intel Core Microarchitecture
@@ -21,11 +22,6 @@
  *
  * Converted to AT&T syntax and adapted for inclusion in the Linux kernel:
  *   Author: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_glue.c b/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_glue.c
index 42f177afc33a..639d4c2fd6a8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_glue.c
+++ b/arch/x86/crypto/sha1_ssse3_glue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>
  * Copyright (c) Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
  * Copyright (c) Chandramouli Narayanan <mouli@linux.intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/prom.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/prom.h
index 1d081ac1cd69..b716d291d0d4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/prom.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/prom.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Definitions for Device tree / OpenFirmware handling on X86
  *
  * based on arch/powerpc/include/asm/prom.h which is
  *         Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PROM_H
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sysfb.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sysfb.h
index 2aeb3e25579c..9834eef7f034 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sysfb.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sysfb.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _ARCH_X86_KERNEL_SYSFB_H
 #define _ARCH_X86_KERNEL_SYSFB_H
 
 /*
  * Generic System Framebuffers on x86
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c
index c321f4f513f9..70a04436380e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *		  (C) 2015 Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
  *
  * This driver allows to upgrade microcode on x86 processors.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "microcode: " fmt
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
index a44bdbe7c55e..ce799cfe9434 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/intel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Intel CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
  *		      H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/i8237.c b/arch/x86/kernel/i8237.c
index 0a3e70fd00d6..2cd124ad9380 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/i8237.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/i8237.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * 8237A DMA controller suspend functions.
  *
  * Written by Pierre Ossman, 2005.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dmi.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb.c
index 160386e9fc17..014ebd8ca869 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic System Framebuffers on x86
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_efi.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_efi.c
index fa51723571c8..8eb67a670b10 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_efi.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_efi.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic System Framebuffers on x86
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
  *
  * EFI Quirks Copyright (c) 2006 Edgar Hucek <gimli@dark-green.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_simplefb.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_simplefb.c
index 85195d447a92..01f0e2263b86 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_simplefb.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sysfb_simplefb.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic System Framebuffers on x86
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_386_32.S b/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_386_32.S
index 9b0ca8fe80fc..e0788bade5ab 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_386_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_386_32.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * atomic64_t for 386/486
  *
  * Copyright © 2010  Luca Barbieri
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_cx8_32.S b/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_cx8_32.S
index db3ae85440ff..843d978ee341 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_cx8_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/atomic64_cx8_32.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * atomic64_t for 586+
  *
  * Copyright © 2010  Luca Barbieri
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S b/arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S
index ad8e0906d1ea..4df90c9ea383 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/checksum_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -18,11 +19,6 @@
  *			     handling.
  *		Andi Kleen,  add zeroing on error
  *                   converted to pure assembler
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/broadcom_bus.c b/arch/x86/pci/broadcom_bus.c
index ca1e8e6dccc8..2db73613cada 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/broadcom_bus.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/broadcom_bus.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Read address ranges from a Broadcom CNB20LE Host Bridge
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/olpc.c b/arch/x86/pci/olpc.c
index 7043a4f0e98a..f3aab76e357a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/olpc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/olpc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Low-level PCI config space access for OLPC systems who lack the VSA
  * PCI virtualization software.
  *
  * Copyright © 2006  Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The AMD Geode chipset (ie: GX2 processor, cs5536 I/O companion device)
  * has some I/O functions (display, southbridge, sound, USB HCIs, etc)
  * that more or less behave like PCI devices, but the hardware doesn't
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-pm.c b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-pm.c
index 0668aaff8bfe..e1a32062a375 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-pm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-pm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for power management features of the OLPC XO-1 laptop
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2010 One Laptop per Child
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cs5535.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-rtc.c b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-rtc.c
index 8e7ddd7e313a..57f210cda761 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-rtc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-rtc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for OLPC XO-1 Real Time Clock (RTC)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 One Laptop per Child
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-sci.c b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-sci.c
index d9b8a1c1ab0f..25ce1b3b0732 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-sci.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo1-sci.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for OLPC XO-1 System Control Interrupts (SCI)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 One Laptop per Child
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cs5535.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo15-sci.c b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo15-sci.c
index c0533fbc39e3..6d193bb36021 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo15-sci.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc-xo15-sci.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for OLPC XO-1.5 System Control Interrupts (SCI)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 One Laptop per Child
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc.c b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc.c
index f0e920fb98ad..c85d485eb4f8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for the OLPC DCON and OLPC EC access
  *
  * Copyright © 2006  Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  * Copyright © 2007-2008  Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_dt.c b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_dt.c
index 0296c5b55e6f..c78bfc16a3ca 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_dt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/olpc/olpc_dt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OLPC-specific OFW device tree support code.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  Adapted for sparc by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
  *  Adapted for x86/OLPC by Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/ts5500.c b/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/ts5500.c
index 7e56fc74093c..0b67da056fd9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/ts5500.c
+++ b/arch/x86/platform/ts5500/ts5500.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Technologic Systems TS-5500 Single Board Computer support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
- * the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
- * Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
- * version.
- *
- *
  * This driver registers the Technologic Systems TS-5500 Single Board Computer
  * (SBC) and its devices, and exposes information to userspace such as jumpers'
  * state or available options. For further information about sysfs entries, see
diff --git a/arch/x86/um/checksum_32.S b/arch/x86/um/checksum_32.S
index b9933eb9274a..13f118dec74f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/checksum_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/um/checksum_32.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -18,11 +19,6 @@
  *			     handling.
  *		Andi Kleen,  add zeroing on error
  *                   converted to pure assembler
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci-dma.c b/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci-dma.c
index 9171bff76fc4..a87f8a308cc1 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci-dma.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci-dma.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DMA coherent memory allocation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
  *
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci.c b/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci.c
index 5ca440a74316..8b823f94e568 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/pci.c
@@ -1,20 +1,15 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/xtensa/kernel/pci.c
  *
  * PCI bios-type initialisation for PCI machines
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Tensilica Inc.
  *
  * Based largely on work from Cort (ppc/kernel/pci.c)
  * IO functions copied from sparc.
  *
  * Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/lib/checksum.S b/arch/xtensa/lib/checksum.S
index d82c20c1fb7a..c6e73b12e519 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/lib/checksum.S
+++ b/arch/xtensa/lib/checksum.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Xtensa version:  Copyright (C) 2001 Tensilica, Inc. by Kevin Chea
  *                  Optimized by Joe Taylor
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/lib/pci-auto.c b/arch/xtensa/lib/pci-auto.c
index a2b558161d6d..aa6752237985 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/lib/pci-auto.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/lib/pci-auto.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/xtensa/lib/pci-auto.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Chris Zankel <zankel@tensilica.com, cez@zankel.net>
  *
  * Based on work from Matt Porter <mporter@mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/network.c b/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/network.c
index d052712373b6..fa9f3893b002 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/network.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/network.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/network.c
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  * Based on work form the UML team.
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Tensilica Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/setup.c b/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/setup.c
index c14cc673976c..e28dd53d7df5 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/setup.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * arch/xtensa/platform-iss/setup.c
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
  * Copyright 2017 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/memblock.h>
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/platforms/xt2000/setup.c b/arch/xtensa/platforms/xt2000/setup.c
index 9c2f1fb960d0..145d129be76f 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/platforms/xt2000/setup.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/platforms/xt2000/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/xtensa/platforms/xt2000/setup.c
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  *		Joe Taylor <joe@tensilica.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2001 - 2004 Tensilica Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/platforms/xtfpga/setup.c b/arch/xtensa/platforms/xtfpga/setup.c
index b1506376d502..829115bb381f 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/platforms/xtfpga/setup.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/platforms/xtfpga/setup.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * arch/xtensa/platform/xtavnet/setup.c
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *		Joe Taylor <joe@tensilica.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2001 - 2006 Tensilica Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/crypto/ablkcipher.c b/crypto/ablkcipher.c
index b339587073c3..072b5646a0a3 100644
--- a/crypto/ablkcipher.c
+++ b/crypto/ablkcipher.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Asynchronous block chaining cipher operations.
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * via a callback.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
diff --git a/crypto/acompress.c b/crypto/acompress.c
index 0c5bedd06e70..abadcb035a41 100644
--- a/crypto/acompress.c
+++ b/crypto/acompress.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Asynchronous Compression operations
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Weigang Li <weigang.li@intel.com>
  *          Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/crypto/aead.c b/crypto/aead.c
index 4908b5e846f0..c3c158ba9883 100644
--- a/crypto/aead.c
+++ b/crypto/aead.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AEAD: Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data
  *
  * This file provides API support for AEAD algorithms.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/geniv.h>
diff --git a/crypto/af_alg.c b/crypto/af_alg.c
index edca0998b2a4..879cf23f7489 100644
--- a/crypto/af_alg.c
+++ b/crypto/af_alg.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * af_alg: User-space algorithm interface
  *
  * This file provides the user-space API for algorithms.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/crypto/ahash.c b/crypto/ahash.c
index 81e2767e2164..3815b363a693 100644
--- a/crypto/ahash.c
+++ b/crypto/ahash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Asynchronous Cryptographic Hash operations.
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * completion via a callback.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Loc Ho <lho@amcc.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/crypto/akcipher.c b/crypto/akcipher.c
index 780daa436dac..7d5cf4939423 100644
--- a/crypto/akcipher.c
+++ b/crypto/akcipher.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Public Key Encryption
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/crypto/algapi.c b/crypto/algapi.c
index 4c9c86b55738..313a7682cef1 100644
--- a/crypto/algapi.c
+++ b/crypto/algapi.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API for algorithms (i.e., low-level API).
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/algboss.c b/crypto/algboss.c
index bb97cfb38836..a62149d6c839 100644
--- a/crypto/algboss.c
+++ b/crypto/algboss.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Create default crypto algorithm instances.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/algif_aead.c b/crypto/algif_aead.c
index eb100a04ce9f..eb1910b6d434 100644
--- a/crypto/algif_aead.c
+++ b/crypto/algif_aead.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * algif_aead: User-space interface for AEAD algorithms
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * This file provides the user-space API for AEAD ciphers.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * The following concept of the memory management is used:
  *
  * The kernel maintains two SGLs, the TX SGL and the RX SGL. The TX SGL is
diff --git a/crypto/algif_hash.c b/crypto/algif_hash.c
index d0cde541beb6..178f4cd75ef1 100644
--- a/crypto/algif_hash.c
+++ b/crypto/algif_hash.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * algif_hash: User-space interface for hash algorithms
  *
  * This file provides the user-space API for hash algorithms.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/hash.h>
diff --git a/crypto/algif_skcipher.c b/crypto/algif_skcipher.c
index cfdaab2b7d76..c1601edd70e3 100644
--- a/crypto/algif_skcipher.c
+++ b/crypto/algif_skcipher.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * algif_skcipher: User-space interface for skcipher algorithms
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * The following concept of the memory management is used:
  *
  * The kernel maintains two SGLs, the TX SGL and the RX SGL. The TX SGL is
diff --git a/crypto/api.c b/crypto/api.c
index 7aca9f86c5f3..d8ba54142620 100644
--- a/crypto/api.c
+++ b/crypto/api.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Scatterlist Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Portions derived from Cryptoapi, by Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@fast.no>
  * and Nettle, by Niels Möller.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/crypto/arc4.c b/crypto/arc4.c
index 2233d36456e2..a2120e06bf84 100644
--- a/crypto/arc4.c
+++ b/crypto/arc4.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API
  *
  * ARC4 Cipher Algorithm
  *
  * Jon Oberheide <jon@oberheide.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/authenc.c b/crypto/authenc.c
index b3eddac7fa3a..3f0ed9402582 100644
--- a/crypto/authenc.c
+++ b/crypto/authenc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Authenc: Simple AEAD wrapper for IPsec
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/authencesn.c b/crypto/authencesn.c
index 58074308e535..adb7554fca29 100644
--- a/crypto/authencesn.c
+++ b/crypto/authencesn.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * authencesn.c - AEAD wrapper for IPsec with extended sequence numbers,
  *                 derived from authenc.c
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2010 secunet Security Networks AG
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/blkcipher.c b/crypto/blkcipher.c
index c5398bd54942..48a33817de11 100644
--- a/crypto/blkcipher.c
+++ b/crypto/blkcipher.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Block chaining cipher operations.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * the kernel is given a chance to schedule us once per page.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/blowfish_common.c b/crypto/blowfish_common.c
index f636aab0209f..1c072012baff 100644
--- a/crypto/blowfish_common.c
+++ b/crypto/blowfish_common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -12,12 +13,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@hvrlab.org>
  * Copyright (c) Kyle McMartin <kyle@debian.org>
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/crypto/blowfish_generic.c b/crypto/blowfish_generic.c
index 8548ced8b074..c3c2041fe0c5 100644
--- a/crypto/blowfish_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/blowfish_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@hvrlab.org>
  * Copyright (c) Kyle McMartin <kyle@debian.org>
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/crypto/cbc.c b/crypto/cbc.c
index 129f79d03365..dd96bcf4d4b6 100644
--- a/crypto/cbc.c
+++ b/crypto/cbc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CBC: Cipher Block Chaining mode
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006-2016 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/ccm.c b/crypto/ccm.c
index c1ef9d0b4271..8c24605c791e 100644
--- a/crypto/ccm.c
+++ b/crypto/ccm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CCM: Counter with CBC-MAC
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 - Joy Latten <latten@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/chacha20poly1305.c b/crypto/chacha20poly1305.c
index e38a2d61819a..2db7eac4bf3b 100644
--- a/crypto/chacha20poly1305.c
+++ b/crypto/chacha20poly1305.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ChaCha20-Poly1305 AEAD, RFC7539
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/chacha_generic.c b/crypto/chacha_generic.c
index d2ec04997832..04404c479e68 100644
--- a/crypto/chacha_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/chacha_generic.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ChaCha and XChaCha stream ciphers, including ChaCha20 (RFC7539)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Google LLC
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
diff --git a/crypto/cipher.c b/crypto/cipher.c
index 57836c30a49a..108427026e7c 100644
--- a/crypto/cipher.c
+++ b/crypto/cipher.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/cmac.c b/crypto/cmac.c
index c60b6c011ec6..0928aebc6205 100644
--- a/crypto/cmac.c
+++ b/crypto/cmac.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CMAC: Cipher Block Mode for Authentication
  *
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  * Based on crypto/xcbc.c:
  *  Copyright © 2006 USAGI/WIDE Project,
  *   Author: Kazunori Miyazawa <miyazawa@linux-ipv6.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/crypto/compress.c b/crypto/compress.c
index f2d522924a07..e9edf8524787 100644
--- a/crypto/compress.c
+++ b/crypto/compress.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
  * Compression operations.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/crypto.h>
diff --git a/crypto/crc32c_generic.c b/crypto/crc32c_generic.c
index ad26f15d4c7b..7b25fe82072c 100644
--- a/crypto/crc32c_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/crc32c_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -27,12 +28,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
diff --git a/crypto/cryptd.c b/crypto/cryptd.c
index b3bb99390ae7..1ce1bf6d3bab 100644
--- a/crypto/cryptd.c
+++ b/crypto/cryptd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Software async crypto daemon.
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *             Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@intel.com>
  *             Aidan O'Mahony (aidan.o.mahony@intel.com)
  *    Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/crypto/crypto_engine.c b/crypto/crypto_engine.c
index 992e8d8dcdd9..d7502ec37f20 100644
--- a/crypto/crypto_engine.c
+++ b/crypto/crypto_engine.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Handle async block request by crypto hardware engine.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/crypto/crypto_null.c b/crypto/crypto_null.c
index 9320d4eaa4a8..0d341ddecd54 100644
--- a/crypto/crypto_null.c
+++ b/crypto/crypto_null.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  * The null cipher is compliant with RFC2410.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/null.h>
diff --git a/crypto/crypto_wq.c b/crypto/crypto_wq.c
index 2f1b8d12952a..80501928e0bb 100644
--- a/crypto/crypto_wq.c
+++ b/crypto/crypto_wq.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Workqueue for crypto subsystem
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Intel Corp.
  *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
diff --git a/crypto/ctr.c b/crypto/ctr.c
index 52cdf2c5605f..70a3fccb82f3 100644
--- a/crypto/ctr.c
+++ b/crypto/ctr.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CTR: Counter mode
  *
  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 - Joy Latten <latten@us.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/deflate.c b/crypto/deflate.c
index aab089cde1bf..65be51456398 100644
--- a/crypto/deflate.c
+++ b/crypto/deflate.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * FIXME: deflate transforms will require up to a total of about 436k of kernel
  * memory on i386 (390k for compression, the rest for decompression), as the
  * current zlib kernel code uses a worst case pre-allocation system by default.
diff --git a/crypto/des_generic.c b/crypto/des_generic.c
index d7a88b4fa611..dc085514408a 100644
--- a/crypto/des_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/des_generic.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
  * DES & Triple DES EDE Cipher Algorithms.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Dag Arne Osvik <da@osvik.no>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
diff --git a/crypto/dh.c b/crypto/dh.c
index ce77fb4ee8b3..566f624a2de2 100644
--- a/crypto/dh.c
+++ b/crypto/dh.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  Diffie-Hellman Key Agreement Method [RFC2631]
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/crypto/dh_helper.c b/crypto/dh_helper.c
index edacda5f6a4d..9fd5a42eea15 100644
--- a/crypto/dh_helper.c
+++ b/crypto/dh_helper.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/crypto/ecb.c b/crypto/ecb.c
index de839129d151..9d6981ca7d5d 100644
--- a/crypto/ecb.c
+++ b/crypto/ecb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ECB: Electronic CodeBook mode
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/ecdh.c b/crypto/ecdh.c
index 890092bd8989..bd599053a8c4 100644
--- a/crypto/ecdh.c
+++ b/crypto/ecdh.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ECDH key-agreement protocol
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvator Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/crypto/ecdh_helper.c b/crypto/ecdh_helper.c
index d3af8e8b0b5e..66fcb2ea8154 100644
--- a/crypto/ecdh_helper.c
+++ b/crypto/ecdh_helper.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/crypto/echainiv.c b/crypto/echainiv.c
index e71d1bc8d850..a49cbf7b0929 100644
--- a/crypto/echainiv.c
+++ b/crypto/echainiv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * echainiv: Encrypted Chain IV Generator
  *
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  * is performed after encryption (i.e., authenc).
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/geniv.h>
diff --git a/crypto/fips.c b/crypto/fips.c
index 9dfed122d6da..c0b3a3c3452d 100644
--- a/crypto/fips.c
+++ b/crypto/fips.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FIPS 200 support.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/crypto/hash_info.c b/crypto/hash_info.c
index 1dd095e4b451..c754cb75dd1a 100644
--- a/crypto/hash_info.c
+++ b/crypto/hash_info.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hash Info: Hash algorithms information
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/crypto/hmac.c b/crypto/hmac.c
index 241b1868c1d0..f03cb32147cc 100644
--- a/crypto/hmac.c
+++ b/crypto/hmac.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *
  * The HMAC implementation is derived from USAGI.
  * Copyright (c) 2002 Kazunori Miyazawa <miyazawa@linux-ipv6.org> / USAGI
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/hmac.h>
diff --git a/crypto/internal.h b/crypto/internal.h
index ef769b5e8ad3..93df7bec844a 100644
--- a/crypto/internal.h
+++ b/crypto/internal.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_H
 #define _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_H
diff --git a/crypto/kpp.c b/crypto/kpp.c
index bc2f1006a2f7..313b2c699963 100644
--- a/crypto/kpp.c
+++ b/crypto/kpp.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Key-agreement Protocol Primitives (KPP)
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/crypto/lrw.c b/crypto/lrw.c
index fa302f3f161e..58009cf63a6e 100644
--- a/crypto/lrw.c
+++ b/crypto/lrw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* LRW: as defined by Cyril Guyot in
  *	http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/1619/email/pdf00017.pdf
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Based on ecb.c
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 /* This implementation is checked against the test vectors in the above
  * document and by a test vector provided by Ken Buchanan at
diff --git a/crypto/pcbc.c b/crypto/pcbc.c
index 31b3ce948474..862cdb8d8b6c 100644
--- a/crypto/pcbc.c
+++ b/crypto/pcbc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PCBC: Propagating Cipher Block Chaining mode
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Derived from cbc.c
  * - Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/proc.c b/crypto/proc.c
index f4eb6139973e..7b91557adccb 100644
--- a/crypto/proc.c
+++ b/crypto/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Scatterlist Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/crypto/rmd128.c b/crypto/rmd128.c
index faf4252c4b85..d6c031a9fd14 100644
--- a/crypto/rmd128.c
+++ b/crypto/rmd128.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the reference implementation by Antoon Bosselaers, ESAT-COSIC
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger <ken@codelabs.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/rmd160.c b/crypto/rmd160.c
index b33309916d4f..f3add4d54a22 100644
--- a/crypto/rmd160.c
+++ b/crypto/rmd160.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the reference implementation by Antoon Bosselaers, ESAT-COSIC
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger <ken@codelabs.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/rmd256.c b/crypto/rmd256.c
index 2a643250c9a5..79ca3029848f 100644
--- a/crypto/rmd256.c
+++ b/crypto/rmd256.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the reference implementation by Antoon Bosselaers, ESAT-COSIC
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger <ken@codelabs.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/rmd320.c b/crypto/rmd320.c
index 2f062574fc8c..b2392ef7467b 100644
--- a/crypto/rmd320.c
+++ b/crypto/rmd320.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the reference implementation by Antoon Bosselaers, ESAT-COSIC
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger <ken@codelabs.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/rng.c b/crypto/rng.c
index 33c38a72bff5..1e21231f71c9 100644
--- a/crypto/rng.c
+++ b/crypto/rng.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/crypto/rsa-pkcs1pad.c b/crypto/rsa-pkcs1pad.c
index 29c336068dc0..0aa489711ec4 100644
--- a/crypto/rsa-pkcs1pad.c
+++ b/crypto/rsa-pkcs1pad.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RSA padding templates.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015  Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
diff --git a/crypto/rsa_helper.c b/crypto/rsa_helper.c
index efc78fe7ae2e..94266f29049c 100644
--- a/crypto/rsa_helper.c
+++ b/crypto/rsa_helper.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RSA key extract helper
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/crypto/scatterwalk.c b/crypto/scatterwalk.c
index d0b92c1cd6e9..16f6ba896fb6 100644
--- a/crypto/scatterwalk.c
+++ b/crypto/scatterwalk.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  *               2002 Adam J. Richter <adam@yggdrasil.com>
  *               2004 Jean-Luc Cooke <jlcooke@certainkey.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
diff --git a/crypto/scompress.c b/crypto/scompress.c
index 712b4c2ea021..4d50750d01c6 100644
--- a/crypto/scompress.c
+++ b/crypto/scompress.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Synchronous Compression operations
  *
  * Copyright 2015 LG Electronics Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Author: Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/crypto/seed.c b/crypto/seed.c
index a75ac50fa4fd..5e3bef3a617d 100644
--- a/crypto/seed.c
+++ b/crypto/seed.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
  * SEED Cipher Algorithm.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Documentation of SEED can be found in RFC 4269.
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Korea Information Security Agency (KISA).
  */
diff --git a/crypto/seqiv.c b/crypto/seqiv.c
index 3f2fad615d26..96d222c32acc 100644
--- a/crypto/seqiv.c
+++ b/crypto/seqiv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * seqiv: Sequence Number IV Generator
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * with a salt.  This algorithm is mainly useful for CTR and similar modes.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/geniv.h>
diff --git a/crypto/serpent_generic.c b/crypto/serpent_generic.c
index ec4ec89ad108..16f612b6dbca 100644
--- a/crypto/serpent_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/serpent_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Added tnepres support:
  *		Ruben Jesus Garcia Hernandez <ruben@ugr.es>, 18.10.2004
  *              Based on code by hvr
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/sha1_generic.c b/crypto/sha1_generic.c
index 1b806d4584b2..7c57b844c382 100644
--- a/crypto/sha1_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/sha1_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Alan Smithee.
  * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
  * Copyright (c) Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/sha256_generic.c b/crypto/sha256_generic.c
index 5844e9a469e8..b7502a96a0d4 100644
--- a/crypto/sha256_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/sha256_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * SHA224 Support Copyright 2007 Intel Corporation <jonathan.lynch@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/sha3_generic.c b/crypto/sha3_generic.c
index 60fd2be609d8..44e263e25599 100644
--- a/crypto/sha3_generic.c
+++ b/crypto/sha3_generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * SHA-3 code by Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
  *               Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)•
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/shash.c b/crypto/shash.c
index e55c1f558bc3..e83c5124f6eb 100644
--- a/crypto/shash.c
+++ b/crypto/shash.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Synchronous Cryptographic Hash operations.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
diff --git a/crypto/skcipher.c b/crypto/skcipher.c
index 2e66f312e2c4..df735148000f 100644
--- a/crypto/skcipher.c
+++ b/crypto/skcipher.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Symmetric key cipher operations.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * the kernel is given a chance to schedule us once per page.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/tcrypt.c b/crypto/tcrypt.c
index 798253f05203..ad78ab5b93cb 100644
--- a/crypto/tcrypt.c
+++ b/crypto/tcrypt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Quick & dirty crypto testing module.
  *
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  *             Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@intel.com>
  *             Tadeusz Struk (tadeusz.struk@intel.com)
  *             Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/crypto/tcrypt.h b/crypto/tcrypt.h
index d09ea8b10b4f..7e5fea811670 100644
--- a/crypto/tcrypt.h
+++ b/crypto/tcrypt.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Quick & dirty crypto testing module.
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * Copyright (c) 2002 Jean-Francois Dive <jef@linuxbe.org>
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Nokia Siemens Networks
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_TCRYPT_H
 #define _CRYPTO_TCRYPT_H
diff --git a/crypto/tea.c b/crypto/tea.c
index 786b589e1399..37a18a9be2f4 100644
--- a/crypto/tea.c
+++ b/crypto/tea.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  * compatibility with these implementations.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Aaron Grothe ajgrothe@yahoo.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/testmgr.c b/crypto/testmgr.c
index c9e67c2bd725..658a7eeebab2 100644
--- a/crypto/testmgr.c
+++ b/crypto/testmgr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Algorithm testing framework and tests.
  *
@@ -13,12 +14,6 @@
  *             Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@intel.com>
  *             Tadeusz Struk (tadeusz.struk@intel.com)
  *    Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/aead.h>
diff --git a/crypto/testmgr.h b/crypto/testmgr.h
index b6daae1f6a1d..1fdae5993bc3 100644
--- a/crypto/testmgr.h
+++ b/crypto/testmgr.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Algorithm testing framework and tests.
  *
@@ -15,12 +16,6 @@
  *              Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@intel.com>
  *              Tadeusz Struk (tadeusz.struk@intel.com)
  *     Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_TESTMGR_H
 #define _CRYPTO_TESTMGR_H
diff --git a/crypto/tgr192.c b/crypto/tgr192.c
index 40020f8adc46..702c2c89c7a1 100644
--- a/crypto/tgr192.c
+++ b/crypto/tgr192.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  *
  * Adapted for Linux Kernel Crypto  by Aaron Grothe 
  * ajgrothe@yahoo.com, February 22, 2005
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/crypto/xts.c b/crypto/xts.c
index 33cf726df4ac..11211003db7e 100644
--- a/crypto/xts.c
+++ b/crypto/xts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* XTS: as defined in IEEE1619/D16
  *	http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/1619/email/pdf00086.pdf
  *	(sector sizes which are not a multiple of 16 bytes are,
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on ecb.c
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_pdc2027x.c b/drivers/ata/pata_pdc2027x.c
index 1a18e675ba9f..b656e1536855 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pata_pdc2027x.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pata_pdc2027x.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Promise PATA TX2/TX4/TX2000/133 IDE driver for pdc20268 to pdc20277.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Ported to libata by:
  *  Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com> IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -15,12 +11,10 @@
  *  Author: Frank Tiernan (frankt@promise.com)
  *  Released under terms of General Public License
  *
- *
  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  *
  *  Hardware information only available under NDA.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_dwc_460ex.c b/drivers/ata/sata_dwc_460ex.c
index 6f142aa54f5f..9dcef6ac643b 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_dwc_460ex.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_dwc_460ex.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/ata/sata_dwc_460ex.c
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Based on versions provided by AMCC and Synopsys which are:
  *          Copyright 2006 Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
  *          COPYRIGHT (C) 2005  SYNOPSYS, INC.  ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SATA_DWC_DEBUG
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c b/drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c
index 9c1247d42897..8e9cb198fcd1 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/ata/sata_fsl.c
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006-2007, 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/atm/lanai.c b/drivers/atm/lanai.c
index 5f8e009b2da1..645a6bc1df88 100644
--- a/drivers/atm/lanai.c
+++ b/drivers/atm/lanai.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* lanai.c -- Copyright 1999-2003 by Mitchell Blank Jr <mitch@sfgoth.com>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This driver supports ATM cards based on the Efficient "Lanai"
  * chipset such as the Speedstream 3010 and the ENI-25p.  The
  * Speedstream 3060 is currently not supported since we don't
diff --git a/drivers/auxdisplay/img-ascii-lcd.c b/drivers/auxdisplay/img-ascii-lcd.c
index 834509506ef6..efb928e25aef 100644
--- a/drivers/auxdisplay/img-ascii-lcd.c
+++ b/drivers/auxdisplay/img-ascii-lcd.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
diff --git a/drivers/block/swim.c b/drivers/block/swim.c
index 67b5ec281c6d..4c297f69171d 100644
--- a/drivers/block/swim.c
+++ b/drivers/block/swim.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for SWIM (Sander Woz Integrated Machine) floppy controller
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * based on SWIM3 driver (c) Paul Mackerras, 1996
  * based on netBSD IWM driver (c) 1997, 1998 Hauke Fath.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * 2004-08-21 (lv) - Initial implementation
  * 2008-10-30 (lv) - Port to 2.6
  */
diff --git a/drivers/block/swim3.c b/drivers/block/swim3.c
index cf42729c788e..aa77eb5fb7de 100644
--- a/drivers/block/swim3.c
+++ b/drivers/block/swim3.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the SWIM3 (Super Woz Integrated Machine 3)
  * floppy controller found on Power Macintoshes.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/block/swim_asm.S b/drivers/block/swim_asm.S
index c9668206857b..3d7a2d87595a 100644
--- a/drivers/block/swim_asm.S
+++ b/drivers/block/swim_asm.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * low-level functions for the SWIM floppy controller
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * based on Alastair Bridgewater SWIM analysis, 2001
  * based on netBSD IWM driver (c) 1997, 1998 Hauke Fath.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * 2004-08-21 (lv) - Initial implementation
  * 2008-11-05 (lv) - add get_swim_mode
  */
diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.c b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.c
index 4d9a38890965..1a8564a79d8d 100644
--- a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.c
+++ b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Senozhatsky.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.h b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.h
index 41c1002a7d7d..1806475b919d 100644
--- a/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.h
+++ b/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sergey Senozhatsky.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ZCOMP_H_
diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/nomadik-rng.c b/drivers/char/hw_random/nomadik-rng.c
index 9c8581577246..fc0f6b0cb80d 100644
--- a/drivers/char/hw_random/nomadik-rng.c
+++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/nomadik-rng.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Nomadik RNG support
  *  Copyright 2009 Alessandro Rubini
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/hw_random/powernv-rng.c b/drivers/char/hw_random/powernv-rng.c
index 791182aa8e04..f2e8272e276a 100644
--- a/drivers/char/hw_random/powernv-rng.c
+++ b/drivers/char/hw_random/powernv-rng.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, Guo Chao, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/char/ppdev.c b/drivers/char/ppdev.c
index 1ae77b41050a..f0a8adca1eee 100644
--- a/drivers/char/ppdev.c
+++ b/drivers/char/ppdev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/char/ppdev.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998-2000, 2002 Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.net>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * A /dev/parportx device node represents an arbitrary device
  * on port 'x'.  The following operations are possible:
  *
diff --git a/drivers/char/rtc.c b/drivers/char/rtc.c
index c862d0b6b118..3b91184b77ae 100644
--- a/drivers/char/rtc.c
+++ b/drivers/char/rtc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Real Time Clock interface for Linux
  *
@@ -20,11 +21,6 @@
  *	interrupts since the last read in the remaining high bytes. The
  *	/dev/rtc interface can also be used with the select(2) call.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Based on other minimal char device drivers, like Alan's
  *	watchdog, Ted's random, etc. etc.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/acpi.c b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/acpi.c
index 7c53b1973b62..63ada5e53f13 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/acpi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005 IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  * Maintained by: <tpmdd-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
  *
  * Access to the event log extended by the TCG BIOS of PC platform
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/common.c b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/common.c
index 5a8720df2b51..7a0fca659b6a 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/common.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2012 IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  *	Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  *
  * Access to the event log created by a system's firmware / BIOS
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/efi.c b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/efi.c
index 3e673ab22cb4..3e44362e469c 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/efi.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/efi.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Google
  *
  * Authors:
  *      Thiebaud Weksteen <tweek@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/efi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/of.c b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/of.c
index bba5fba6cb3b..af347c190819 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/of.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/of.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012 IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Maintained by: <tpmdd-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
  *
  * Read the event log created by the firmware on PPC64
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm1.c b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm1.c
index bfdff9271be0..739b1d9d16b6 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm1.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005, 2012 IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -12,12 +13,6 @@
  * Maintained by: <tpmdd-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
  *
  * Access to the event log created by a system's firmware / BIOS
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm2.c b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm2.c
index f824563fc28d..d506362e046f 100644
--- a/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm2.c
+++ b/drivers/char/tpm/eventlog/tpm2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corporation
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * for Family "2.0" and written the event data in little endian.
  * With that, it doesn't need any endian conversion for structure
  * content.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-audio-pll.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-audio-pll.c
index 3cc4a82f4e9f..a92da64c12e1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-audio-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-audio-pll.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Atmel Corporation,
  *		       Songjun Wu <songjun.wu@atmel.com>,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons,
  *		       Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@free-electrons.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The Sama5d2 SoC has two audio PLLs (PMC and PAD) that shares the same parent
  * (FRAC). FRAC can output between 620 and 700MHz and only multiply the rate of
  * its own parent. PMC and PAD can then divide the FRAC rate to best match the
@@ -32,7 +28,6 @@
  * rate - rate is adjustable.
  *        clk->rate = parent->rate / (qdaudio * div))
  * parent - fixed parent.  No clk_set_parent support
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-generated.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-generated.c
index 5f18847965c1..44db83a6d01c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-generated.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-generated.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel Corporation,
  *                     Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
  *
  * Based on clk-programmable & clk-peripheral drivers by Boris BREZILLON.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-h32mx.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-h32mx.c
index f0a2c6baab37..1e6c12eeda10 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-h32mx.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-h32mx.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * clk-h32mx.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Atmel
  *
  * Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-main.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-main.c
index 7ac0facdb28b..f607ee702c83 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-main.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-main.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-master.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-master.c
index 12b5bf4cc7bb..e7e0ba652de1 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-master.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-master.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-peripheral.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-peripheral.c
index 6b7748b9588a..c2ab4860a2bf 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-peripheral.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-peripheral.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-pll.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-pll.c
index b4138fcacf49..6ed986d3eee0 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-pll.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-plldiv.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-plldiv.c
index e8c4f8b02f28..ba3a1839a96d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-plldiv.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-plldiv.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-programmable.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-programmable.c
index f8edbb65eda3..8ee66fbee3d9 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-programmable.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-programmable.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-slow.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-slow.c
index cbb146912f7a..ac9f7a48b76e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-slow.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-slow.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/clk/at91/clk-slow.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-smd.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-smd.c
index 75679fd8a9c7..160378438f1b 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-smd.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-smd.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-system.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-system.c
index 47bfca933403..c4b3877aa445 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-system.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-system.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-usb.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-usb.c
index ebc37ee33518..22aede42a336 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-usb.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-utmi.c b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-utmi.c
index 9a970abf3489..f1ef4e1f41a9 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/clk-utmi.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/clk-utmi.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.c b/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.c
index db24539d5740..0b03cfae3a9d 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.h b/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.h
index 2311204948be..9b8db9cdcda5 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/pmc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/clk/at91/pmc.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PMC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/at91/sckc.c b/drivers/clk/at91/sckc.c
index e76b1d64e905..45526f56f1ba 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/at91/sckc.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/at91/sckc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/clk/at91/sckc.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-clps711x.c b/drivers/clk/clk-clps711x.c
index c36c47bdba02..a2c6486ef170 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-clps711x.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-clps711x.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Cirrus Logic CLPS711X CLK driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.c b/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.c
index 8bdf91b56012..71de3618e508 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * clk-si5351.c: Silicon Laboratories Si5351A/B/C I2C Clock Generator
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *     http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/Si5351.pdf
  * [2] "Manually Generating an Si5351 Register Map"
  *     http://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalDocs/AN619.pdf
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.h b/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.h
index 4d0746b50c32..73dc8effc519 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-si5351.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * clk-si5351.h: Silicon Laboratories Si5351A/B/C I2C Clock Generator
  *
  * Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
  * Rabeeh Khoury <rabeeh@solid-run.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CLK_SI5351_H_
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-wm831x.c b/drivers/clk/clk-wm831x.c
index 146769532325..ae6dd38ec053 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-wm831x.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-wm831x.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * WM831x clock control
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3660.c b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3660.c
index 794eeff0d5d2..5b3ad26dcc77 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3660.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/hisilicon/clk-hi3660.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/clock/hi3660-clock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imgtec/clk-boston.c b/drivers/clk/imgtec/clk-boston.c
index dddda45127a8..33ab4ff61165 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imgtec/clk-boston.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imgtec/clk-boston.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "clk-boston: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx21.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx21.c
index 6e93284c397b..077b4a7123ce 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx21.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-imx21.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright 2008 Juergen Beisert, kernel@pengutronix.de
  * Copyright 2008 Martin Fuzzey, mfuzzey@gmail.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-vf610.c b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-vf610.c
index a334667c450a..cd04e7dc1878 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/imx/clk-vf610.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/imx/clk-vf610.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_address.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/keystone/gate.c b/drivers/clk/keystone/gate.c
index 4ed9b29ba438..13ea047489eb 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/keystone/gate.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/keystone/gate.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Clock driver for Keystone 2 based devices
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments.
  *	Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
  *	Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/keystone/pll.c b/drivers/clk/keystone/pll.c
index 349540469fc0..d59a7621bb20 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/keystone/pll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/keystone/pll.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PLL clock driver for Keystone devices
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Inc.
  *	Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
  *	Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1b.c b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1b.c
index f36a97e993c0..13a2ca23a159 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1b.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1b.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2016 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1c.c b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1c.c
index 22a165ef65cf..703f87622cf5 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1c.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk-loongson1c.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Yang Ling <gnaygnil@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.c b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.c
index 983ce9f6edbb..f336a3126d31 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2016 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.h b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.h
index 085d74b5d496..124642302b12 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.h
+++ b/drivers/clk/loongson1/clk.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012-2016 Zhang, Keguang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LOONGSON1_CLK_H
diff --git a/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-mux.c b/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-mux.c
index 23497f07ad89..ce583ded968a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-mux.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-mux.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * clkgen-mux.c: ST GEN-MUX Clock driver
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Stephen Gallimore <stephen.gallimore@st.com>
  *	    Pankaj Dev <pankaj.dev@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-pll.c b/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-pll.c
index 6930348ce843..d8a688bd45ec 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-pll.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/st/clkgen-pll.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_div.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_div.c
index 6d407a8a61ee..4c297089483c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_div.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_div.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_frac.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_frac.c
index 1842603f8f11..44fcded8b354 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_frac.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_frac.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_gate.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_gate.c
index 9c81644e9dfe..3d5ca092b08f 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_gate.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_gate.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mp.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mp.c
index e17fb4c9fcfe..fa4ecb915590 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mp.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mp.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mult.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mult.c
index c2a672797a74..7c8cf2e04e94 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mult.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mult.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mux.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mux.c
index f9b409c3a89c..7d75da9a1f2e 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mux.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_mux.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nk.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nk.c
index 50c7e6b1ba13..aee68b00f3b2 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nk.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkm.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkm.c
index aa5beaabc292..b9cfee0276ea 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkm.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkmp.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkmp.c
index 53ec4fb59880..bda87b38c45c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkmp.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nkmp.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nm.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nm.c
index e15413174aa7..e6bcc0a7170c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nm.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_nm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_phase.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_phase.c
index 0a4a6fd13f5b..92ab8bd66427 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_phase.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_phase.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_reset.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_reset.c
index b67149143554..483100e45df3 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_reset.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_reset.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_sdm.c b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_sdm.c
index e510467ea24c..79581a1c649a 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_sdm.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/sunxi-ng/ccu_sdm.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/asm9260_timer.c b/drivers/clocksource/asm9260_timer.c
index fbaee04fd1d9..9f09a59161e7 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/asm9260_timer.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/asm9260_timer.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Oleksij Rempel <linux@rempel-privat.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/clksrc_st_lpc.c b/drivers/clocksource/clksrc_st_lpc.c
index a1d01ebb81f5..419a886876e4 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/clksrc_st_lpc.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/clksrc_st_lpc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Clocksource using the Low Power Timer found in the Low Power Controller (LPC)
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author(s): Francesco Virlinzi <francesco.virlinzi@st.com>
  *	      Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/clps711x-timer.c b/drivers/clocksource/clps711x-timer.c
index 857f8c086274..e95fdc49c226 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/clps711x-timer.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/clps711x-timer.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Cirrus Logic CLPS711X clocksource driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/scx200_hrt.c b/drivers/clocksource/scx200_hrt.c
index a46660bf6588..c3536fffbe9a 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/scx200_hrt.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/scx200_hrt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Jim Cromie
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * over timekeeping duties.
  *
  * Based on work by John Stultz, and Ted Phelps (in a 2.6.12-rc6 patch)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-fsl-ftm.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-fsl-ftm.c
index e1c34b2f53a5..a9d9a3ca5996 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-fsl-ftm.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-fsl-ftm.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale FlexTimer Module (FTM) timer driver.
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-owl.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-owl.c
index ea00a5e8f95d..900fe736145d 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-owl.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-owl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Actions Semi Owl timer
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 SUSE Linux GmbH
  * Author: Andreas Färber
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-vf-pit.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-vf-pit.c
index 0f92089ec08c..fef0bb4e0c8c 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-vf-pit.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-vf-pit.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2012-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/elanfreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/elanfreq.c
index 03419f064752..2242541f7ae3 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/elanfreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/elanfreq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	elanfreq:	cpufreq driver for the AMD ELAN family
  *
@@ -7,13 +8,7 @@
  *
  *      All Rights Reserved.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	2002-02-13: - initial revision for 2.4.18-pre9 by Robert Schwebel
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/kirkwood-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/kirkwood-cpufreq.c
index 8d63a6dc8383..7ab564c1f7ae 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/kirkwood-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/kirkwood-cpufreq.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	kirkwood_freq.c: cpufreq driver for the Marvell kirkwood
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2013 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/p4-clockmod.c b/drivers/cpufreq/p4-clockmod.c
index 911206243050..efc0b46efada 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/p4-clockmod.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/p4-clockmod.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Pentium 4/Xeon CPU on demand clock modulation/speed scaling
  *	(C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
@@ -6,18 +7,12 @@
  *	(C) 2002 Tora T. Engstad
  *	All Rights Reserved
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *      The author(s) of this software shall not be held liable for damages
  *      of any nature resulting due to the use of this software. This
  *      software is provided AS-IS with no warranties.
  *
  *	Date		Errata			Description
  *	20020525	N44, O17	12.5% or 25% DC causes lockup
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/pxa3xx-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/pxa3xx-cpufreq.c
index 9daa2cc318bb..32f993c94675 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/pxa3xx-cpufreq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/pxa3xx-cpufreq.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/sc520_freq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/sc520_freq.c
index abaa75e86148..c6f647babaad 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/sc520_freq.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/sc520_freq.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	sc520_freq.c: cpufreq driver for the AMD Elan sc520
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2005 Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Based on elanfreq.c
  *
  *	2005-03-30: - initial revision
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-clps711x.c b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-clps711x.c
index 66a9f231ec41..6e36740f5719 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-clps711x.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-clps711x.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  CLPS711X CPU idle driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-cps.c b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-cps.c
index dac8ff6391fa..dff0ff4cc218 100644
--- a/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-cps.c
+++ b/drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle-cps.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.c b/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.c
index b4c24a35b3d0..d81a1297cb9e 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.c
@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  /* Copyright (C) 2004-2006, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
-  *
-  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-  * (at your option) any later version.
   */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.h b/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.h
index f442ca972e3c..5c6e131a8f9d 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/geode-aes.h
@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Copyright (C) 2003-2006, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _GEODE_AES_H_
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/padlock-sha.c b/drivers/crypto/padlock-sha.c
index e641481a3cd9..ddf1b549fdca 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/padlock-sha.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/padlock-sha.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cryptographic API.
  *
  * Support for VIA PadLock hardware crypto engine.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006  Michal Ludvig <michal@logix.cz>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-cipher.c b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-cipher.c
index b060a0810934..7b0c42882830 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-cipher.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-cipher.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sun4i-ss-cipher.c - hardware cryptographic accelerator for Allwinner A20 SoC
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Add support also for DES and 3DES in CBC and ECB mode.
  *
  * You could find the datasheet in Documentation/arm/sunxi/README
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "sun4i-ss.h"
 
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-core.c b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-core.c
index 05b3d3c32f6d..cdcda7f059c8 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-core.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sun4i-ss-core.c - hardware cryptographic accelerator for Allwinner A20 SoC
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Core file which registers crypto algorithms supported by the SS.
  *
  * You could find a link for the datasheet in Documentation/arm/sunxi/README
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/crypto.h>
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-hash.c b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-hash.c
index f6936bb3b7be..d2b6d89aad28 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-hash.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/sunxi-ss/sun4i-ss-hash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sun4i-ss-hash.c - hardware cryptographic accelerator for Allwinner A20 SoC
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * This file add support for MD5 and SHA1.
  *
  * You could find the datasheet in Documentation/arm/sunxi/README
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "sun4i-ss.h"
 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/altera-msgdma.c b/drivers/dma/altera-msgdma.c
index 55f9c62ee54b..832aefbe7af9 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/altera-msgdma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/altera-msgdma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DMA driver for Altera mSGDMA IP core
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Based on drivers/dma/xilinx/zynqmp_dma.c, which is:
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Xilinx, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/at_hdmac.c b/drivers/dma/at_hdmac.c
index a0a9cd76c1d4..672c73b4a2d4 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/at_hdmac.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/at_hdmac.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the Atmel AHB DMA Controller (aka HDMA or DMAC on AT91 systems)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * This supports the Atmel AHB DMA Controller found in several Atmel SoCs.
  * The only Atmel DMA Controller that is not covered by this driver is the one
  * found on AT91SAM9263.
diff --git a/drivers/dma/at_hdmac_regs.h b/drivers/dma/at_hdmac_regs.h
index ef3f227ce3e6..fe8a5853ec49 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/at_hdmac_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/dma/at_hdmac_regs.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Header file for the Atmel AHB DMA Controller driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef AT_HDMAC_REGS_H
 #define	AT_HDMAC_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/dma/dma-jz4740.c b/drivers/dma/dma-jz4740.c
index 5253e3c0dc04..39c676c47082 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dma-jz4740.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/dma-jz4740.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2013, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
  *  JZ4740 DMAC support
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/dma-jz4780.c b/drivers/dma/dma-jz4780.c
index 9ce0a386225b..7204fdeff6c5 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dma-jz4780.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/dma-jz4780.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ingenic JZ4780 DMA controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/ep93xx_dma.c b/drivers/dma/ep93xx_dma.c
index 594a88f4f99c..9c8b4d35cf03 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/ep93xx_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/ep93xx_dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the Cirrus Logic EP93xx DMA Controller
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *   Copyright (C) 2009 Ryan Mallon <rmallon@gmail.com>
  *
  * This driver is based on dw_dmac and amba-pl08x drivers.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/fsl-edma.c b/drivers/dma/fsl-edma.c
index d641ef85a634..0ddad3adb761 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/fsl-edma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/fsl-edma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/dma/fsl-edma.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Driver for the Freescale eDMA engine with flexible channel multiplexing
  * capability for DMA request sources. The eDMA block can be found on some
  * Vybrid and Layerscape SoCs.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/pl330.c b/drivers/dma/pl330.c
index 6e6837214210..56f9fabc99c4 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/pl330.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/pl330.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
  *	Jaswinder Singh <jassi.brar@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/s3c24xx-dma.c b/drivers/dma/s3c24xx-dma.c
index 64744eb88720..ad30f3d2c7f6 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/s3c24xx-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/s3c24xx-dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * S3C24XX DMA handling
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Author: Peter Pearse <peter.pearse@arm.com>
  * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * The DMA controllers in S3C24XX SoCs have a varying number of DMA signals
  * that can be routed to any of the 4 to 8 hardware-channels.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/dma/st_fdma.c b/drivers/dma/st_fdma.c
index bc7a1de3f29b..a3ee0f6bb664 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/st_fdma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/st_fdma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DMA driver for STMicroelectronics STi FDMA controller
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Ludovic Barre <Ludovic.barre@st.com>
  *	   Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/st_fdma.h b/drivers/dma/st_fdma.h
index c58e00d4ab37..fa15b97a3bab 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/st_fdma.h
+++ b/drivers/dma/st_fdma.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DMA driver header for STMicroelectronics STi FDMA controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 STMicroelectronics
  *
  * Author: Ludovic Barre <Ludovic.barre@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __DMA_ST_FDMA_H
 #define __DMA_ST_FDMA_H
diff --git a/drivers/dma/sun4i-dma.c b/drivers/dma/sun4i-dma.c
index f4ed3f17607c..1f80568b2613 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/sun4i-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/sun4i-dma.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Emilio López
  * Emilio López <emilio@elopez.com.ar>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/sun6i-dma.c b/drivers/dma/sun6i-dma.c
index 0cd13f17fc11..e8fcc69b1de9 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/sun6i-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/sun6i-dma.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Allwinner Tech Co., Ltd
  * Author: Sugar <shuge@allwinnertech.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/xilinx/xilinx_dma.c b/drivers/dma/xilinx/xilinx_dma.c
index c43c1a154604..36c092349b5b 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/xilinx/xilinx_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/xilinx/xilinx_dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DMA driver for Xilinx Video DMA Engine
  *
@@ -24,11 +25,6 @@
  * The AXI CDMA, is a soft IP, which provides high-bandwidth Direct Memory
  * Access (DMA) between a memory-mapped source address and a memory-mapped
  * destination address.
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/dma/xilinx/zynqmp_dma.c b/drivers/dma/xilinx/zynqmp_dma.c
index 4478787a247f..9c845c07b107 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/xilinx/zynqmp_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/xilinx/zynqmp_dma.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DMA driver for Xilinx ZynqMP DMA Engine
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Xilinx, Inc. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.c b/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.c
index e059bd5f2041..40c07f4d656e 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.c
+++ b/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * extcon-rt8973a.c - Richtek RT8973A extcon driver to support USB switches
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd
  * Author: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.h b/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.h
index 9dc3e0227eb7..0d0d69fcac92 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.h
+++ b/drivers/extcon/extcon-rt8973a.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * rt8973a.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_EXTCON_RT8973A_H
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.c b/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.c
index 0cfb5a3efdf6..98e4f616b8f1 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.c
+++ b/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * extcon-sm5502.c - Silicon Mitus SM5502 extcon drvier to support USB switches
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd
  * Author: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.h b/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.h
index 974b53222f56..9dbb634d213b 100644
--- a/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.h
+++ b/drivers/extcon/extcon-sm5502.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * sm5502.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_EXTCON_SM5502_H
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/broadcom/bcm47xx_nvram.c b/drivers/firmware/broadcom/bcm47xx_nvram.c
index d25f080fcb0d..77eb74666ecb 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/broadcom/bcm47xx_nvram.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/broadcom/bcm47xx_nvram.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * BCM947xx nvram variable access
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Broadcom Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-74xx-mmio.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-74xx-mmio.c
index 04247075091d..83a2286d93f6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-74xx-mmio.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-74xx-mmio.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * 74xx MMIO GPIO driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-arizona.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-arizona.c
index ba51ea15f379..c07fad975049 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-arizona.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-arizona.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * gpiolib support for Wolfson Arizona class devices
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-aspeed.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-aspeed.c
index 0f1b55c7c361..13d80bfbc3b6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-aspeed.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-aspeed.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
  *
  * Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/div64.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-clps711x.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-clps711x.c
index 0fbbb0edc0ba..75f6f8d4323e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-clps711x.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-clps711x.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  CLPS711X GPIO driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012,2013 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9052.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9052.c
index b6d3e997eb26..9aa59afdcbbf 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9052.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9052.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GPIO Driver for Dialog DA9052 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2011 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9055.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9055.c
index 2f1b5d23b10c..6ad0c37b862e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9055.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-da9055.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GPIO Driver for Dialog DA9055 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-davinci.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-davinci.c
index 188b8e5c8e67..3bbf5804bd11 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-davinci.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-davinci.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TI DaVinci GPIO Support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 David Brownell
  * Copyright (c) 2007, MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-f7188x.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-f7188x.c
index 0896c825b312..fdc639f856f1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-f7188x.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-f7188x.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GPIO driver for Fintek Super-I/O F71869, F71869A, F71882, F71889 and F81866
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 LaCie
  *
  * Author: Simon Guinot <simon.guinot@sequanux.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-grgpio.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-grgpio.c
index 45b8d6a02b87..7df48e76baea 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-grgpio.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-grgpio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Aeroflex Gaisler GRGPIO General Purpose I/O cores.
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * See "Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-grgpio.txt" for
  * information on open firmware properties.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Contributors: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-iop.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-iop.c
index 11b77d868c89..e355c5961eb9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-iop.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-iop.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/arm/plat-iop/gpio.c
  * GPIO handling for Intel IOP3xx processors.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-janz-ttl.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-janz-ttl.c
index b97a91166497..6b5b5a8b9173 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-janz-ttl.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-janz-ttl.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Janz MODULbus VMOD-TTL GPIO Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-loongson.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-loongson.c
index 16cfbe9e72fe..00943170ce36 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-loongson.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-loongson.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Loongson-2F/3A/3B GPIO Support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Arnaud Patard <apatard@mandriva.com>
  *  Copyright (c) 2013 Hongbing Hu <huhb@lemote.com>
  *  Copyright (c) 2014 Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-sch311x.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-sch311x.c
index 4df5335469fd..8ecf336c9af4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-sch311x.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-sch311x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GPIO driver for the SMSC SCH311x Super-I/O chips
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * SuperIO functions and chip detection:
  * (c) Copyright 2008 Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-syscon.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-syscon.c
index 7f3da34c7874..31f332074d7d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-syscon.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-syscon.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  SYSCON GPIO driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-zynq.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-zynq.c
index 9392edaeec3f..f241b6c13dbe 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-zynq.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-zynq.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Xilinx Zynq GPIO device driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
- * the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
- * Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
- * version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_drv.c
index 6b6e037258c3..b86cc705138c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_drv.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_hw.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_hw.c
index 3e04b2f0ec08..791ab2f79947 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_hw.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "bochs.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_kms.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_kms.c
index 5e905f50449d..37e515221ad8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_kms.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_kms.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "bochs.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_mm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_mm.c
index 4a40308169c4..807c80f1f024 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_mm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bochs/bochs_mm.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "bochs.h"
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.c
index 225f5e5dd69b..3666c308c34a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 * Analogix DP (Display Port) core interface driver.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
 * Author: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
-*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
-* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
-* option) any later version.
 */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.h
index 769255dc6e99..8d82f2555880 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_core.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Header file for Analogix DP (Display Port) core interface driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ANALOGIX_DP_CORE_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_reg.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_reg.c
index a5f2763d72e4..7ae311aa13a5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_reg.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/analogix/analogix_dp_reg.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Analogix DP (Display port) core register interface driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dumb-vga-dac.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dumb-vga-dac.c
index e64736c39a9f..2a4ff77c18de 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dumb-vga-dac.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/dumb-vga-dac.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/lvds-encoder.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/lvds-encoder.c
index ae8fc597eb38..27e55c32f823 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/lvds-encoder.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/lvds-encoder.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/panel.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/panel.c
index 38eeaf8ba959..04a513319c8f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/panel.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/panel.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.c
index ab7968c8f6a2..045b1b13fd0e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DesignWare High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Mentor Graphics Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2010, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.h
index 3f3c616eba97..4e3ec09d3ca4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DW_HDMI_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.c
index 65edb1ccb185..ed985d9b6010 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drm gem framebuffer helper functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.c
index a32f14cd7398..5d5e9091ad6d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos7_drm_decon.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos7_drm_decon.c
index 0217ee9a118d..13509ca8aa35 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos7_drm_decon.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos7_drm_decon.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos7_drm_decon.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors:
  *	Akshu Agarwal <akshua@gmail.com>
  *	Ajay Kumar <ajaykumar.rs@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
 #include <drm/exynos_drm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_dp.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_dp.c
index b0288cf85701..c0653d007ca4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_dp.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_dp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung SoC DP (Display Port) interface driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.c
index 96ee83a798c4..98bec7418f01 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* exynos_drm_crtc.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.h
index dec446109e6c..0ed4f2b8595a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_crtc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* exynos_drm_crtc.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EXYNOS_DRM_CRTC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.c
index e1ef9dc9ebf3..ba8932af9b43 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Authors:
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.h
index 71eb240bc1f4..18b03b83f8a3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* exynos_drm_drv.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EXYNOS_DRM_DRV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.c
index 832d22f57b4b..ea048905849a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* exynos_drm_fb.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.h
index 3a9e75b2cf6b..2f841bbdddc5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Authors:
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EXYNOS_DRM_FB_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.c
index 724cb52a374a..9dc33c6b6687 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* exynos_drm_fbdev.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.h
index 6840b6aadbc0..3b1e98e84580 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fbdev.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EXYNOS_DRM_FBDEV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimc.c
index c50b0f9270a4..0db29690ede3 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors:
  *	Eunchul Kim <chulspro.kim@samsung.com>
  *	Jinyoung Jeon <jy0.jeon@samsung.com>
  *	Sangmin Lee <lsmin.lee@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimd.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimd.c
index 8039e1a3671d..e9106b1f4a50 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimd.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimd.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* exynos_drm_fimd.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors:
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.c
index a55f5ac41bf3..d8f1fe9b68d8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* exynos_drm_gem.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.h
index d46a62c30812..42ec67bc262d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gem.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* exynos_drm_gem.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Authoer: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EXYNOS_DRM_GEM_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gsc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gsc.c
index 0bfb5e9f6e91..05b0fe21b81e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gsc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_gsc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors:
  *	Eunchul Kim <chulspro.kim@samsung.com>
  *	Jinyoung Jeon <jy0.jeon@samsung.com>
  *	Sangmin Lee <lsmin.lee@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_ipp.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_ipp.h
index 5524c457a947..9cbbc301bec9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_ipp.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_ipp.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EXYNOS_DRM_IPP_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.c
index e18babb25170..2f3c9b993acd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.h
index 497047b19614..c08528b79ad4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_plane.h
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 int exynos_plane_init(struct drm_device *dev,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.c
index 44bcb2d60bb2..eb2667b4500c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* exynos_drm_vidi.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors:
  *	Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.h
index 1e5fdaa36ccc..38a103be3843 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_vidi.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* exynos_drm_vidi.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _EXYNOS_DRM_VIDI_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_hdmi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_hdmi.c
index 19c252f659dd..894a99793633 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_hdmi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_hdmi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors:
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *
  * Based on drivers/media/video/s5p-tv/hdmi_drv.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_mixer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_mixer.c
index b8415e53964d..db0b698ea8ea 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_mixer.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_mixer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors:
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *	Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *
  * Based on drivers/media/video/s5p-tv/mixer_reg.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/regs-decon7.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/regs-decon7.h
index 5df7765d2397..5bc5f1db5196 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/regs-decon7.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/regs-decon7.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Ajay Kumar <ajaykumar.rs@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef EXYNOS_REGS_DECON7_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.c
index 83c841b50272..f4635bea0265 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.h
index 43d4da2c5fe5..df4b28073a43 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_crtc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_DCU_DRM_CRTC_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.c
index dfc73aade325..e81daaaa5965 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.h
index cb87bb74cb87..e2049a0e8a92 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_drv.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_DCU_DRM_DRV_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_kms.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_kms.c
index e447f7d0c304..2467c8934405 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_kms.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_kms.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_output.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_output.h
index 5a7b88e19e44..8d7dedb9593f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_output.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_output.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_DCU_DRM_CONNECTOR_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.c
index 2a9e8a82c06a..6f2f65030dd1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/regmap.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.h
index 8ee45f813ee8..c1d80ae7b89b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_plane.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_DCU_DRM_PLANE_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_rgb.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_rgb.c
index 0a3a62b08240..c49e9e3740f8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_rgb.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_dcu_drm_rgb.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Freescale DCU drm device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/backlight.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.c
index b3d70a63c5a3..9eb5abaf7d66 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Toradex AG
  *
  * Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
  *
  * Freescale TCON device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.h
index 80a7617de58f..23aa78f14d16 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/fsl-dcu/fsl_tcon.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 Toradex AG
  *
  * Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
  *
  * Freescale TCON device driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_TCON_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_de.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_de.c
index 9316b724e7a2..0a753d397d7d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_de.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_de.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Hisilicon Hibmc SoC drm driver
  *
  * Based on the bochs drm driver.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@huawei.com>
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@gmail.com>
  *	Jianhua Li <lijianhua@huawei.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.c
index 8ed94fcd42a7..d14ce808d1d0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Hisilicon Hibmc SoC drm driver
  *
  * Based on the bochs drm driver.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@huawei.com>
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@gmail.com>
  *	Jianhua Li <lijianhua@huawei.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/console.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.h
index 0a381c22de26..740c64332837 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_drv.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Hisilicon Hibmc SoC drm driver
  *
  * Based on the bochs drm driver.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@huawei.com>
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@gmail.com>
  *	Jianhua Li <lijianhua@huawei.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef HIBMC_DRM_DRV_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_fbdev.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_fbdev.c
index 8026859aa07d..498545417717 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_fbdev.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_fbdev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Hisilicon Hibmc SoC drm driver
  *
  * Based on the bochs drm driver.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@huawei.com>
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@gmail.com>
  *	Jianhua Li <lijianhua@huawei.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_regs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_regs.h
index f7035bf3ec1f..b63a1ee15ceb 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_regs.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Hisilicon Hibmc SoC drm driver
  *
  * Based on the bochs drm driver.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@huawei.com>
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@gmail.com>
  *	Jianhua Li <lijianhua@huawei.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef HIBMC_DRM_HW_H
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_vdac.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_vdac.c
index 8c2f9b9cafb3..634a3bf018b2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_vdac.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_drm_vdac.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Hisilicon Hibmc SoC drm driver
  *
  * Based on the bochs drm driver.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@huawei.com>
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@gmail.com>
  *	Jianhua Li <lijianhua@huawei.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_ttm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_ttm.c
index 6093c421daff..1ee339e0e1db 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_ttm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/hisilicon/hibmc/hibmc_ttm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Hisilicon Hibmc SoC drm driver
  *
  * Based on the bochs drm driver.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@huawei.com>
  *	Rongrong Zou <zourongrong@gmail.com>
  *	Jianhua Li <lijianhua@huawei.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c
index c2409815a204..eba5bd1d702f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NEC NL8048HL11 Panel driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
  * Author: Erik Gilling <konkers@android.com>
  * Converted to new DSS device model: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c
index 0b692fc7e5ea..ce09217da597 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/omapdrm/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TPO TD043MTEA1 Panel driver
  *
  * Author: Gražvydas Ignotas <notasas@gmail.com>
  * Converted to new DSS device model: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-innolux-p079zca.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-innolux-p079zca.c
index 8e5724b63f1f..0daafda39df7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-innolux-p079zca.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-innolux-p079zca.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/backlight.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/analogix_dp-rockchip.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/analogix_dp-rockchip.c
index bc4423624209..95e5c517a15f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/analogix_dp-rockchip.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/analogix_dp-rockchip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Rockchip SoC DP (Display Port) interface driver.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Andy Yan <andy.yan@rock-chips.com>
  *         Yakir Yang <ykk@rock-chips.com>
  *         Jeff Chen <jeff.chen@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/dw_hdmi-rockchip.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/dw_hdmi-rockchip.c
index 4cdc9f86c2e5..77d929e6f6ce 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/dw_hdmi-rockchip.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/rockchip/dw_hdmi-rockchip.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014, Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.c
index 4e5922c89d7b..78d8c3afe825 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.h
index 01f66463271b..b4383777c83b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_backend.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_BACKEND_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.c
index cdb881e34470..9d8504f813a4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.h
index bf0ce36eb518..ed7aa7ce4b9c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_crtc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_CRTC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.c
index 2a15f2f9271e..417ade3d2565 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2016 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.h
index d5e25fa9eff1..ac60da2455ca 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_dotclock.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_DOTCLOCK_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.c
index 29258b404e54..3ff73998d841 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/component.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.h
index 5750b8ce8b31..b7ba080614a2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_drv.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_DRV_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.c
index cb828028ae06..35c040716680 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.h
index 6fe5bd8c4026..06901fb3a186 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_framebuffer.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_FRAMEBUFFER_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi.h
index b08c4453d47c..7ad3f06c127e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_HDMI_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_ddc_clk.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_ddc_clk.c
index e826da34e919..2ff780114106 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_ddc_clk.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_ddc_clk.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2016 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_enc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_enc.c
index 8c122e637697..9c3f99339b82 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_enc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_enc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_i2c.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_i2c.c
index 58e9d37e8c17..b66fa27fe6ea 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_i2c.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Jonathan Liu <net147@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_tmds_clk.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_tmds_clk.c
index 2598741a00a6..fbf7da9d9592 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_tmds_clk.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_hdmi_tmds_clk.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2016 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.c
index a514fe88d441..e72dd4de90ce 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.h
index 36b20265bd31..5219cae9393e 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_layer.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_LAYER_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.c
index d9e2502b49fa..a901ec689b62 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.h
index 40c18f4a6c7e..580c37078de2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_rgb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN4I_RGB_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.c
index 9d8d8124b1f6..64c43ee6bd92 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.h
index 84cfb1952ff7..f9f1fe80b206 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tcon.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SUN4I_TCON_H__
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tv.c
index e8700a362064..f998153c141f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun4i_tv.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  * Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun6i_drc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun6i_drc.c
index 442094a4af7a..f7ab72244796 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun6i_drc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun6i_drc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Free Electrons
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.c
index e7608a72f26f..b8c059f1a118 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@siol.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.h
index 880e8fbb0855..dce4c444bcd6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_csc.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@siol.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN8I_CSC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.c
index fd20a928cf4d..c2eedf58bf4b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
  *
  * Based on sun4i_backend.c, which is:
  *   Copyright (C) 2015 Free Electrons
  *   Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drmP.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.h
index 80e084caa084..c6cc94057faf 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_mixer.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN8I_MIXER_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.c
index a342ec8b131e..dd2a1c851939 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *   Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  *   Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.h
index f4389cf0ba20..f4ab1cf6cded 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_ui_layer.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *   Copyright (C) 2015 NextThing Co
  *
  *   Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN8I_UI_LAYER_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.c
index bb8e026d6405..bd0e6a52d1d8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@siol.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.h
index a223a4839f45..eaa6076f5dbc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sun8i_vi_layer.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@siol.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUN8I_VI_LAYER_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sunxi_engine.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sunxi_engine.h
index d317ea04b8aa..548710a936d5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sunxi_engine.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sun4i/sunxi_engine.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.io>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SUNXI_ENGINE_H_
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-helpers.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-helpers.c
index 6d540d93758f..dfeafac4c656 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-helpers.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-helpers.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/backlight.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-pipe.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-pipe.c
index bb8a7ed8ddf6..ed798fd95152 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-pipe.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/core/tinydrm-pipe.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/ili9225.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/ili9225.c
index 4b1a587c0134..ea69019f2f33 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/ili9225.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/ili9225.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DRM driver for Ilitek ILI9225 panels
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Some code copied from mipi-dbi.c
  * Copyright 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mi0283qt.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mi0283qt.c
index 8e169846fbd8..fdefa53455d4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mi0283qt.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mi0283qt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DRM driver for Multi-Inno MI0283QT panels
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/backlight.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.c
index 85761b4abb83..ca9da654fc6f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MIPI Display Bus Interface (DBI) LCD controller support
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/repaper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/repaper.c
index 370629e2de94..97a874b40394 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/repaper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/repaper.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DRM driver for Pervasive Displays RePaper branded e-ink panels
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *
  * The controller code was taken from the userspace driver:
  * https://github.com/repaper/gratis
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/st7586.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/st7586.c
index 36bb16a15f7e..9ac626265152 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/st7586.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/st7586.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DRM driver for Sitronix ST7586 panels
  *
  * Copyright 2017 David Lechner <david@lechnology.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-a4tech.c b/drivers/hid/hid-a4tech.c
index 9428ea7cdf8a..fd806f590bf8 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-a4tech.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-a4tech.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some a4tech "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-accutouch.c b/drivers/hid/hid-accutouch.c
index 4e287160c50a..bb6c997e9efd 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-accutouch.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-accutouch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HID driver for Elo Accutouch touchscreens
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-alps.c b/drivers/hid/hid-alps.c
index 3cd7229b6e54..ae79a7c66737 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-alps.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-alps.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2016 Masaki Ota <masaki.ota@jp.alps.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-apple.c b/drivers/hid/hid-apple.c
index 1cb41992aaa1..81df62f48c4c 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-apple.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-apple.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  USB HID quirks support for Linux
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-asus.c b/drivers/hid/hid-asus.c
index 336aeaed1159..5b37c570f611 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-asus.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-asus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Asus notebook built-in keyboard.
  *  Fixes small logical maximum to match usage maximum.
@@ -20,10 +21,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dmi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-belkin.c b/drivers/hid/hid-belkin.c
index cc4cf138bef5..fc0b3bb383cc 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-belkin.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-belkin.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some belkin "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-betopff.c b/drivers/hid/hid-betopff.c
index 69cfc8dc6af1..0790fbd3fc9a 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-betopff.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-betopff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Force feedback support for Betop based devices
  *
@@ -19,10 +20,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-cherry.c b/drivers/hid/hid-cherry.c
index f745d2c1325e..6a71187b5cf6 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-cherry.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-cherry.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some cherry "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-chicony.c b/drivers/hid/hid-chicony.c
index 397a789a41be..3f0ed6a95223 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-chicony.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-chicony.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some chicony "special" devices
  *
@@ -10,10 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-core.c b/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
index 92387fc0bf18..08d310723e96 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID support for Linux
  *
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-corsair.c b/drivers/hid/hid-corsair.c
index ec9e060ec46c..902a60e249ed 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-corsair.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-corsair.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HID driver for Corsair devices
  *
@@ -13,10 +14,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-cypress.c b/drivers/hid/hid-cypress.c
index 1689568b597d..a50ba4a4a1d7 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-cypress.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-cypress.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some cypress "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-elan.c b/drivers/hid/hid-elan.c
index 1c62095cee99..45c4f888b7c4 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-elan.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-elan.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HID Driver for ELAN Touchpad
  *
  * Currently only supports touchpad found on HP Pavilion X2 10
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Alexandrov Stanislav <neko@nya.ai>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-elecom.c b/drivers/hid/hid-elecom.c
index ae8e9413c79d..8c712d4bc075 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-elecom.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-elecom.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for ELECOM devices:
  *  - BM084 Bluetooth Mouse
@@ -13,10 +14,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-ezkey.c b/drivers/hid/hid-ezkey.c
index 212ac6be2451..d14f91d78c96 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-ezkey.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-ezkey.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some ezkey "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-gembird.c b/drivers/hid/hid-gembird.c
index e55e519f311e..c42593fe7116 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-gembird.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-gembird.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Gembird Joypad, "PC Game Controller"
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-generic.c b/drivers/hid/hid-generic.c
index 3b6eccbc2519..f9db991d3c5a 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-generic.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-generic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID support for Linux
  *
@@ -10,10 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-gfrm.c b/drivers/hid/hid-gfrm.c
index cf477f8c8f4c..86c317320bf2 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-gfrm.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-gfrm.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HID driver for Google Fiber TV Box remote controls
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Google Inc.
  *
  * Author: Petri Gynther <pgynther@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-gyration.c b/drivers/hid/hid-gyration.c
index 288d61c9748e..b99a611479b3 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-gyration.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-gyration.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some gyration "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-kbd.c b/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-kbd.c
index 6e1a4a4fc0c1..b3d502421b79 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-kbd.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-kbd.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HID driver for Holtek keyboard
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Tom Harwood
 */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-mouse.c b/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-mouse.c
index 78b3a0c76775..195b735b001d 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-mouse.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-holtek-mouse.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HID driver for Holtek gaming mice
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Christian Ohm
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
 */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-icade.c b/drivers/hid/hid-icade.c
index 76b5a7570780..f3716cfaca1f 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-icade.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-icade.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ION iCade input driver
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h b/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h
index 1c8c72093b5a..84e0c78d73cd 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-ids.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  USB HID quirks support for Linux
  *
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef HID_IDS_H_FILE
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-jabra.c b/drivers/hid/hid-jabra.c
index 1f52daf14426..41dc30fe2d16 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-jabra.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-jabra.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Jabra USB HID Driver
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-kensington.c b/drivers/hid/hid-kensington.c
index fe9a99dd8d08..b31f7f431a3f 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-kensington.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-kensington.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Kensigton Slimblade Trackball
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-keytouch.c b/drivers/hid/hid-keytouch.c
index 3074671b7d6a..73bf8642dfe3 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-keytouch.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-keytouch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Keytouch devices not fully compliant with HID standard
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-kye.c b/drivers/hid/hid-kye.c
index 679d422b885a..c8b40c07eca6 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-kye.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-kye.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Kye/Genius devices not fully compliant with HID standard
  *
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-lcpower.c b/drivers/hid/hid-lcpower.c
index 6424cfdb7737..8acd3ee5ada5 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-lcpower.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-lcpower.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for LC Power Model RC1000MCE
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-lenovo.c b/drivers/hid/hid-lenovo.c
index eacc76d2ab96..364bc7f11d9d 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-lenovo.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-lenovo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Lenovo:
  *  - ThinkPad USB Keyboard with TrackPoint (tpkbd)
@@ -20,10 +21,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-lg.c b/drivers/hid/hid-lg.c
index 36d725fdb199..c8c6d0436ac9 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-lg.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-lg.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some logitech "special" devices
  *
@@ -10,10 +11,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c b/drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c
index 1d5ea678d268..34138667f8af 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-magicmouse.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Apple "Magic" Wireless Mouse driver
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-microsoft.c b/drivers/hid/hid-microsoft.c
index 330cb073cb66..8b3a922bdad3 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-microsoft.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-microsoft.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some microsoft "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-monterey.c b/drivers/hid/hid-monterey.c
index 25daf28b26bd..c63f9f1e61b8 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-monterey.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-monterey.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some monterey "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-multitouch.c b/drivers/hid/hid-multitouch.c
index c02d4cad1893..c34e972f6296 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-multitouch.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-multitouch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for multitouch panels
  *
@@ -17,14 +18,9 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Stephane Chatty <chatty@enac.fr>
  *  Copyright (c) 2010      Henrik Rydberg <rydberg@euromail.se>
  *  Copyright (c) 2010      Canonical, Ltd.
- *
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-nti.c b/drivers/hid/hid-nti.c
index 5bb827b223ba..1952e9ca5f45 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-nti.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-nti.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  USB HID quirks support for Network Technologies, Inc. "USB-SUN" USB
  *  adapter for pre-USB Sun keyboards
@@ -13,10 +14,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-ntrig.c b/drivers/hid/hid-ntrig.c
index 9bc6f4867cb3..b5d26f03fe6b 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-ntrig.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-ntrig.c
@@ -1,16 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for N-Trig touchscreens
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Rafi Rubin
  *  Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Stephane Chatty
- *
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-ortek.c b/drivers/hid/hid-ortek.c
index 8783a064cdcf..9a4770d79c64 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-ortek.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-ortek.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for various devices which are apparently based on the same chipset
  *  from certain vendor which produces chips that contain wrong LogicalMaximum
@@ -13,10 +14,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-penmount.c b/drivers/hid/hid-penmount.c
index d90383f788e2..b9edc8e758fd 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-penmount.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-penmount.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for PenMount touchscreens
  *
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-petalynx.c b/drivers/hid/hid-petalynx.c
index 6aca4f2554bf..ea0af9f7ad90 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-petalynx.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-petalynx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some petalynx "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-plantronics.c b/drivers/hid/hid-plantronics.c
index 584b10d3fc3d..85b685efc12f 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-plantronics.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-plantronics.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Plantronics USB HID Driver
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include "hid-ids.h"
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-prodikeys.c b/drivers/hid/hid-prodikeys.c
index 87eda34ea2f8..21544ebff855 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-prodikeys.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-prodikeys.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for the Prodikeys PC-MIDI Keyboard
  *  providing midi & extra multimedia keys functionality
@@ -6,14 +7,9 @@
  *
  *  Controls for Octave Shift Up/Down, Channel, and
  *  Sustain Duration available via sysfs.
- *
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-quirks.c b/drivers/hid/hid-quirks.c
index fea7f7ff5ab1..e5ca6fe2ca57 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-quirks.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-quirks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID quirks support for Linux
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-retrode.c b/drivers/hid/hid-retrode.c
index 30cc7ebb4d75..6a08e25aa296 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-retrode.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-retrode.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Retrode 2 controller adapter and plug-in extensions
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-rmi.c b/drivers/hid/hid-rmi.c
index 9e33165250a3..853842448f70 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-rmi.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-rmi.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2013 Andrew Duggan <aduggan@synaptics.com>
  *  Copyright (c) 2013 Synaptics Incorporated
  *  Copyright (c) 2014 Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@gmail.com>
  *  Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.c
index 329c5d1270f9..ffcd444ae2ba 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Arvo driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.h
index ce8415e4f009..052562fa9027 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-arvo.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_ARVO_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_ARVO_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.c
index 8155ac5fede2..4465ef95d32a 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat common functions for device specific drivers
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.h
index eaa56eb7d5d1..839ddfd931f0 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_COMMON_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_COMMON_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/usb.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.c
index 02db537f8f3e..ce5f22519956 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Isku driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.h
index 53056860d4d8..0779d72e4e2f 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-isku.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_ISKU_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_ISKU_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.c
index c4dd6162c1d6..1a6e600197d0 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Kone driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.h
index 52c6167d023e..4a1a9cb76b08 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kone.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_KONE_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_KONE_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.c
index 09e8fc72aa1d..0316edf8c5bb 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Kone[+] driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.h
index af7f57e8cf3b..8ce7bb7df7f1 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-koneplus.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_KONEPLUS_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_KONEPLUS_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-konepure.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-konepure.c
index 07de2f9014c6..5248b3c7cf78 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-konepure.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-konepure.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat KonePure driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.c
index 317c9c2c0a7c..960012881570 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Kova[+] driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.h
index fbb7a16a7e54..5eccae69e668 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-kovaplus.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_KOVAPLUS_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_KOVAPLUS_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.c
index ac1a7313e259..4a88a76d5c62 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Lua driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.h
index 547d77a375d1..1495e535e86a 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_LUA_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_LUA_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.c
index b30aa7b82bf8..989927defe8d 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Pyra driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.h
index beedcf001ceb..7fc61006e8b0 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-pyra.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_PYRA_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_PYRA_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-ryos.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-ryos.c
index 47cc8f30ff6d..3956a6c9c521 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-ryos.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-ryos.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Ryos driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.c
index 6dbf6e04dce7..818701f7a028 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat Savu driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /* Roccat Savu is a gamer mouse with macro keys that can be configured in
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.h b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.h
index d23217bd2b86..c83423dc56fe 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-savu.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_SAVU_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_SAVU_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat.c
index 5be8de70c651..26373b82fe81 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Roccat driver for Linux
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-saitek.c b/drivers/hid/hid-saitek.c
index 683861f324e3..c7bf14c01960 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-saitek.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-saitek.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Saitek devices.
  *
@@ -11,14 +12,9 @@
  *  Fixes the mode button which cycles through three constantly pressed
  *  buttons. All three press events are mapped to one button and the
  *  missing release event is generated immediately.
- *
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-samsung.c b/drivers/hid/hid-samsung.c
index 7cbb067d4a9e..2e1c31156eca 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-samsung.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-samsung.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some samsung "special" devices
  *
@@ -8,7 +9,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Jiri Slaby
  *  Copyright (c) 2010 Don Prince <dhprince.devel@yahoo.co.uk>
  *
- *
  *  This driver supports several HID devices:
  *
  *  [0419:0001] Samsung IrDA remote controller (reports as Cypress USB Mouse).
@@ -17,14 +17,9 @@
  *  [0419:0600] Creative Desktop Wireless 6000 keyboard/mouse combo
  *	several key mappings used from the consumer usage page
  *	deviate from the USB HUT 1.12 standard.
- *
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-sony.c b/drivers/hid/hid-sony.c
index 26fae90b931a..93942063b51b 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-sony.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-sony.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Sony / PS2 / PS3 / PS4 BD devices.
  *
@@ -13,10 +14,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-speedlink.c b/drivers/hid/hid-speedlink.c
index 7112f3e832ee..9e75f1aae0ca 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-speedlink.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-speedlink.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Speedlink Vicious and Divine Cezanne (USB mouse).
  *  Fixes "jumpy" cursor and removes nonexistent keyboard LEDS from
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-steelseries.c b/drivers/hid/hid-steelseries.c
index ec18768b124a..37353c41cba7 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-steelseries.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-steelseries.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Steelseries SRW-S1
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-sunplus.c b/drivers/hid/hid-sunplus.c
index 91072fa54663..aa2855c2ed4e 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-sunplus.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-sunplus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for some sunplus "special" devices
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-tivo.c b/drivers/hid/hid-tivo.c
index d98696927453..68eb08b63945 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-tivo.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-tivo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for TiVo Slide Bluetooth remote
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-topseed.c b/drivers/hid/hid-topseed.c
index e9cdde840362..2125327b8de1 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-topseed.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-topseed.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for TopSeed Cyberlink remote
  *
@@ -12,10 +13,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-waltop.c b/drivers/hid/hid-waltop.c
index a91aabe4a70a..bc355b1a5b30 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-waltop.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-waltop.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Waltop devices not fully compliant with HID standard
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-core.c b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-core.c
index 7780da4fe897..92874dbe4d4a 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-core.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HID driver for Nintendo Wii / Wii U peripherals
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/completion.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-debug.c b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-debug.c
index c13fb5bd79e8..a99dcca2e099 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-debug.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-debug.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Debug support for HID Nintendo Wii / Wii U peripherals
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-modules.c b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-modules.c
index aa72eb9a8e2f..2c3925357857 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-modules.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote-modules.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device Modules for Nintendo Wii / Wii U HID Driver
  * Copyright (c) 2011-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote.h b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote.h
index 3bf3d3cc1c38..b2a26a0a8f12 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-wiimote.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_WIIMOTE_H
 #define __HID_WIIMOTE_H
 
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/completion.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-xinmo.c b/drivers/hid/hid-xinmo.c
index 9ad7731d2e10..5c2860a9d8c9 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-xinmo.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-xinmo.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  HID driver for Xin-Mo devices, currently only the Dual Arcade controller.
  *  Fixes the negative axis event values (the devices sends -2) to match the
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-zydacron.c b/drivers/hid/hid-zydacron.c
index 1a660bd97ab2..0d003caee113 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-zydacron.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-zydacron.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 *  HID driver for zydacron remote control
 *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
 */
 
 /*
-* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
-* Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
-* any later version.
 */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/uhid.c b/drivers/hid/uhid.c
index dbaead0a5371..fa0cc0899827 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/uhid.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/uhid.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * User-space I/O driver support for HID subsystem
  * Copyright (c) 2012 David Herrmann
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c
index 11103efebbaa..c7bc9db5b192 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  USB HID support for Linux
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hid/wacom.h b/drivers/hid/wacom.h
index 3c37c3cbf6f1..4a7f8d363220 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/wacom.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/wacom.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/input/tablet/wacom.h
  *
@@ -78,10 +79,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef WACOM_H
 #define WACOM_H
diff --git a/drivers/hid/wacom_sys.c b/drivers/hid/wacom_sys.c
index a8633b1437b2..83dd3a2a7316 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/wacom_sys.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/wacom_sys.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/input/tablet/wacom_sys.c
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "wacom_wac.h"
diff --git a/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.c b/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.c
index 747730d32ab6..1f1ed276e388 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.c
@@ -1,15 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/input/tablet/wacom_wac.c
  *
  *  USB Wacom tablet support - Wacom specific code
- *
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "wacom_wac.h"
diff --git a/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.h b/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.h
index 295fd3718caa..cac68d1c20c5 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.h
+++ b/drivers/hid/wacom_wac.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/input/tablet/wacom_wac.h
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef WACOM_WAC_H
 #define WACOM_WAC_H
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ad7414.c b/drivers/hwmon/ad7414.c
index b176da8e92a7..a529f2efc790 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ad7414.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ad7414.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * An hwmon driver for the Analog Devices AD7414
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Based on ad7418.c
  * Copyright 2006 Tower Technologies, Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo at towertech.it>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/da9052-hwmon.c b/drivers/hwmon/da9052-hwmon.c
index 8ec5bf4ce392..53b517dbe7e6 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/da9052-hwmon.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/da9052-hwmon.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HWMON Driver for Dialog DA9052
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/da9055-hwmon.c b/drivers/hwmon/da9055-hwmon.c
index 4de6de683908..7652d553b8ea 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/da9055-hwmon.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/da9055-hwmon.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * HWMON Driver for Dialog DA9055
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/g760a.c b/drivers/hwmon/g760a.c
index 7be1371b2c3d..31beedcb420f 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/g760a.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/g760a.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * g760a - Driver for the Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc. G760A
  *	   fan speed PWM controller chip
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Complete datasheet is available at GMT's website:
  * http://www.gmt.com.tw/product/datasheet/EDS-760A.pdf
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/mcp3021.c b/drivers/hwmon/mcp3021.c
index de886f82101b..4e8f995dc773 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/mcp3021.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/mcp3021.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mcp3021.c - driver for Microchip MCP3021 and MCP3221
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * This driver export the value of analog input voltage to sysfs, the
  * voltage unit is mV. Through the sysfs interface, lm-sensors tool
  * can also display the input voltage.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/menf21bmc_hwmon.c b/drivers/hwmon/menf21bmc_hwmon.c
index f540f938fcd9..adb50115c32b 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/menf21bmc_hwmon.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/menf21bmc_hwmon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  MEN 14F021P00 Board Management Controller (BMC) hwmon driver.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *  driver through sysfs.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 MEN Mikro Elektronik Nuernberg GmbH
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ibm-cffps.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ibm-cffps.c
index 93d9a9ea112b..ee2ee9e3ffd7 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ibm-cffps.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ibm-cffps.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ir35221.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ir35221.c
index 977315b0fd90..0d878bcd6d26 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ir35221.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/ir35221.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Hardware monitoring driver for IR35221
  *
  * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation 2017.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/max31785.c b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/max31785.c
index c9dc8799b5e1..69d9029ea410 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/max31785.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/pmbus/max31785.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/tc74.c b/drivers/hwmon/tc74.c
index fa306bb681bb..fcf638ed16a9 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/tc74.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/tc74.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * An hwmon driver for the Microchip TC74
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *	Copyright 2006 Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering
  *	Copyright 2008 Sean MacLennan, PIKA Technologies
  *	Copyright 2008 Frank Edelhaeuser, Spansion Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/w83773g.c b/drivers/hwmon/w83773g.c
index d4105321e462..96b695b32572 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/w83773g.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/w83773g.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2017 IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Driver for the Nuvoton W83773G SMBus temperature sensor IC.
  * Supported models: W83773G
  */
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cadence.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cadence.c
index d917cefc5a19..9d71ce15db05 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cadence.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cadence.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * I2C bus driver for the Cadence I2C controller.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it
- * and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
- * either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
- * later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-hix5hd2.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-hix5hd2.c
index 061a4bfb03f4..4df1434b3597 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-hix5hd2.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-hix5hd2.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Hisilicon Limited.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Now only support 7 bit address.
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.c
index d78023d42a35..9f71daf6db64 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.c
  *
@@ -23,12 +24,6 @@
  *
  *   	With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>
  *	and even Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.h b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.h
index fdaa48292cb6..f0288889c70f 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.h
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ibm_iic.h
  *
@@ -12,12 +13,6 @@
  * 	Matt Porter  <mporter@mvista.com>
  *
  *      Copyright 2000-2003 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __I2C_IBM_IIC_H_
 #define __I2C_IBM_IIC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-lpc2k.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-lpc2k.c
index 59167c018ae7..deea18b14add 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-lpc2k.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-lpc2k.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 NXP Semiconductors
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  * Anton Protopopov, Emcraft Systems, antonp@emcraft.com
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-viperboard.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-viperboard.c
index 7235c7302bb7..8b5322c3bce0 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-viperboard.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-viperboard.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Nano River Technologies viperboard i2c master driver
  *
  *  (C) 2012 by Lemonage GmbH
  *  Author: Lars Poeschel <poeschel@lemonage.de>
  *  All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-acpi.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-acpi.c
index 272800692088..d84095591e45 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-acpi.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux I2C core ACPI support code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corp, Author: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-of.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-of.c
index 0f01cdba9d2c..406e5f695a7e 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-of.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-of.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux I2C core OF support code
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * based on a previous patch from Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013, 2018 Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/i2c/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-slave.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-slave.c
index 47a9f70a24a9..5427f047faf0 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-slave.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-slave.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux I2C core slave support code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 by Wolfram Sang <wsa@sang-engineering.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <dt-bindings/i2c/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-smbus.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-smbus.c
index 788d42f2aad9..3ac426a8ab5a 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-smbus.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-smbus.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux I2C core SMBus and SMBus emulation code
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * All SMBus-related things are written by Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
  * SMBus 2.0 support by Mark Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> and
  * Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-reg.c b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-reg.c
index 5653295b01cd..b59a62f8d7a6 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-reg.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-reg.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * I2C multiplexer using a single register
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor
  * York Sun  <yorksun@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide_platform.c b/drivers/ide/ide_platform.c
index 2b43be3bca0a..91639fd6c276 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/ide_platform.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide_platform.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Platform IDE driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software
  *
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/pdc202xx_new.c b/drivers/ide/pdc202xx_new.c
index b33646be699c..4fcafb9121e0 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/pdc202xx_new.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/pdc202xx_new.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Promise TX2/TX4/TX2000/133 IDE driver
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Split from:
  *  linux/drivers/ide/pdc202xx.c	Version 0.35	Mar. 30, 2002
  *  Copyright (C) 1998-2002		Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
diff --git a/drivers/ide/pmac.c b/drivers/ide/pmac.c
index 92f840365718..b5647e34e74e 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/pmac.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/pmac.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for IDE interfaces on PowerMacs.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Paul Mackerras & Ben. Herrenschmidt
  *  Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Some code taken from drivers/ide/ide-dma.c:
  *
  *  Copyright (c) 1995-1998  Mark Lord
@@ -20,7 +16,6 @@
  * get rid of the "rounded" tables used previously, so we have the
  * same table format for all controllers and can then just have one
  * big table
- * 
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/mc3230.c b/drivers/iio/accel/mc3230.c
index 8b11604eed63..02b3d25b3d96 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/accel/mc3230.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/accel/mc3230.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * mCube MC3230 3-Axis Accelerometer
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * IIO driver for mCube MC3230; 7-bit I2C address: 0x4c.
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/da9150-gpadc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/da9150-gpadc.c
index 0a5d9ce79164..354433996101 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/da9150-gpadc.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/da9150-gpadc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DA9150 GPADC Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/hi8435.c b/drivers/iio/adc/hi8435.c
index 6f6c9a348158..35951c47004e 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/hi8435.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/hi8435.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Holt Integrated Circuits HI-8435 threshold detector driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Zodiac Inflight Innovations
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cogent Embedded, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/imx7d_adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/imx7d_adc.c
index 958a34dd88ac..4fe97c2a0f43 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/imx7d_adc.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/imx7d_adc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale i.MX7D ADC driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/mcp3422.c b/drivers/iio/adc/mcp3422.c
index 819f26011500..ea24d7c58b12 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/mcp3422.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/mcp3422.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mcp3422.c - driver for the Microchip mcp3421/2/3/4/5/6/7/8 chip family
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *
  * This driver exports the value of analog input voltage to sysfs, the
  * voltage unit is nV.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/viperboard_adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/viperboard_adc.c
index 53eb5a4136fe..1d2aeb04069b 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/viperboard_adc.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/viperboard_adc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Nano River Technologies viperboard IIO ADC driver
  *
  *  (C) 2012 by Lemonage GmbH
  *  Author: Lars Poeschel <poeschel@lemonage.de>
  *  All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/industrialio-triggered-event.c b/drivers/iio/industrialio-triggered-event.c
index 8cc254fac16a..53da9ab17a62 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/industrialio-triggered-event.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/industrialio-triggered-event.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Cogent Embedded, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/lm3533-als.c b/drivers/iio/light/lm3533-als.c
index ff5a3324b489..6733b52c22df 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/light/lm3533-als.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/light/lm3533-als.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lm3533-als.c -- LM3533 Ambient Light Sensor driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Texas Instruments
  *
  * Author: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/joydev.c b/drivers/input/joydev.c
index d806f6be4788..ac21c050fdb0 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joydev.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joydev.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Joystick device driver for the input driver suite.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
  * Copyright (c) 1999 Colin Van Dyke
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/clps711x-keypad.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/clps711x-keypad.c
index e319f745771a..c4a5c07a4b98 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/clps711x-keypad.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/clps711x-keypad.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cirrus Logic CLPS711X Keypad driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/mcs_touchkey.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/mcs_touchkey.c
index b132662201a4..8cb0062b98e4 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/mcs_touchkey.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/mcs_touchkey.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Touchkey driver for MELFAS MCS5000/5080 controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: HeungJun Kim <riverful.kim@samsung.com>
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/samsung-keypad.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/samsung-keypad.c
index 1fe1aa2adf85..70c1d086bdd2 100644
--- a/drivers/input/keyboard/samsung-keypad.c
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/samsung-keypad.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung keypad driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  * Author: Donghwa Lee <dh09.lee@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/da9052_onkey.c b/drivers/input/misc/da9052_onkey.c
index 266e07fdc182..6d1152850a6d 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/da9052_onkey.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/da9052_onkey.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ON pin driver for Dialog DA9052 PMICs
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/da9055_onkey.c b/drivers/input/misc/da9055_onkey.c
index 3251a9693f45..a4ff4782e605 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/da9055_onkey.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/da9055_onkey.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ON pin driver for Dialog DA9055 PMICs
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/dm355evm_keys.c b/drivers/input/misc/dm355evm_keys.c
index c803db64a376..397ca7c787cc 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/dm355evm_keys.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/dm355evm_keys.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dm355evm_keys.c - support buttons and IR remote on DM355 EVM board
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 by David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/gpio-beeper.c b/drivers/input/misc/gpio-beeper.c
index 16272fffeb7e..d2d2954e2f79 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/gpio-beeper.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/gpio-beeper.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic GPIO beeper driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/ideapad_slidebar.c b/drivers/input/misc/ideapad_slidebar.c
index b0acb878d1cf..68f1c584da05 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/ideapad_slidebar.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/ideapad_slidebar.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Input driver for slidebars on some Lenovo IdeaPad laptops
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Reverse-engineered from Lenovo SlideNav software (SBarHook.dll).
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * Trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/max77693-haptic.c b/drivers/input/misc/max77693-haptic.c
index 46b0f48fbf49..0d09ffeafeea 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/max77693-haptic.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/max77693-haptic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MAXIM MAX77693/MAX77843 Haptic device driver
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
  *
  * This program is not provided / owned by Maxim Integrated Products.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/pcf50633-input.c b/drivers/input/misc/pcf50633-input.c
index db92f4f3c99b..4c60c70c4c10 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/pcf50633-input.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/pcf50633-input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 Input Driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Broken down from monstrous PCF50633 driver mainly by
  * Harald Welte, Andy Green and Werner Almesberger
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/pwm-vibra.c b/drivers/input/misc/pwm-vibra.c
index dbb6d9e1b947..8ceaf7db2882 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/pwm-vibra.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/pwm-vibra.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PWM vibrator driver
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  *  Based on PWM beeper driver:
  *  Copyright (C) 2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/rk805-pwrkey.c b/drivers/input/misc/rk805-pwrkey.c
index 921003963a53..4a6d4a5746e5 100644
--- a/drivers/input/misc/rk805-pwrkey.c
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/rk805-pwrkey.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Rockchip RK805 PMIC Power Key driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
  *
  * Author: Joseph Chen <chenjh@rock-chips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.c b/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.c
index a7d39689bbfb..6fd5fff0cbff 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.c
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Focaltech TouchPad PS/2 mouse driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Mathias Gottschlag <mgottschlag@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Red Hat authors:
  *
  * Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.h b/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.h
index 783b28e8e10b..0d9023254e2d 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.h
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Focaltech TouchPad PS/2 mouse driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Mathias Gottschlag <mgottschlag@gmail.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Red Hat authors:
  *
  * Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics_usb.c b/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics_usb.c
index 83d2412a64cf..b5ff27e32a0c 100644
--- a/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics_usb.c
+++ b/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics_usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB Synaptics device driver
  *
@@ -16,11 +17,6 @@
  *		drivers/hid/usbhid/usbmouse.c by Vojtech Pavlik
  *		drivers/input/mouse/synaptics.c by Peter Osterlund
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * Trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/ambakmi.c b/drivers/input/serio/ambakmi.c
index ff3875cf3da1..ecdeca147ed7 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/ambakmi.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/ambakmi.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/input/serio/ambakmi.c
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Russell King.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/serio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/apbps2.c b/drivers/input/serio/apbps2.c
index 45d4e08ca4f8..f290d5d146c3 100644
--- a/drivers/input/serio/apbps2.c
+++ b/drivers/input/serio/apbps2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Aeroflex Gaisler
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  * See "Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/ps2keyb-mouse-apbps2.txt" for
  * information on open firmware properties.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Contributors: Daniel Hellstrom <daniel@gaisler.com>
  */
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/atmel_mxt_ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/atmel_mxt_ts.c
index 5c63d25ce84e..19378f200c63 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/atmel_mxt_ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/atmel_mxt_ts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Atmel maXTouch Touchscreen driver
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Zodiac Inflight Innovations
  *
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/chipone_icn8318.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/chipone_icn8318.c
index 0bf14067c167..d91d2fd78649 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/chipone_icn8318.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/chipone_icn8318.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for ChipOne icn8318 i2c touchscreen controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Red Hat Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Red Hat authors:
  * Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c
index 82ca5ab65cec..0e40897949bb 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/colibri-vf50-ts.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Toradex Colibri VF50 Touchscreen driver
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Toradex AG
  *
  * Originally authored by Stefan Agner for 3.0 kernel
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/da9052_tsi.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/da9052_tsi.c
index b5dfd5944cc3..f91d0e02ddae 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/da9052_tsi.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/da9052_tsi.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TSI driver for Dialog DA9052
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ektf2127.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ektf2127.c
index 28fa1b36f7a5..eadd389cf81f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/ektf2127.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/ektf2127.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for ELAN eKTF2127 i2c touchscreen controller
  *
  * For this driver the layout of the Chipone icn8318 i2c
  * touchscreencontroller is used.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Author:
  * Michel Verlaan <michel.verl@gmail.com>
  * Siebren Vroegindeweij <siebren.vroegindeweij@hotmail.com>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/mainstone-wm97xx.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/mainstone-wm97xx.c
index 0786010d7ed0..f8564b398eb3 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/mainstone-wm97xx.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/mainstone-wm97xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mainstone-wm97xx.c  --  Mainstone Continuous Touch screen driver for
  *                         Wolfson WM97xx AC97 Codecs.
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Parts Copyright : Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *                   Andrew Zabolotny <zap@homelink.ru>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * Notes:
  *     This is a wm97xx extended touch driver to capture touch
  *     data in a continuous manner on the Intel XScale architecture
@@ -19,7 +15,6 @@
  *  Features:
  *       - codecs supported:- WM9705, WM9712, WM9713
  *       - processors supported:- Intel XScale PXA25x, PXA26x, PXA27x
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/max11801_ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/max11801_ts.c
index 72ca3efb5781..1af08d3dfaf7 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/max11801_ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/max11801_ts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for MAXI MAX11801 - A Resistive touch screen controller with
  * i2c interface
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Zhang Jiejing <jiejing.zhang@freescale.com>
  *
  * Based on mcs5000_ts.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/mcs5000_ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/mcs5000_ts.c
index 8868573133ab..5376d8f740ab 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/mcs5000_ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/mcs5000_ts.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mcs5000_ts.c - Touchscreen driver for MELFAS MCS-5000 controller
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  *
  * Based on wm97xx-core.c
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/stmpe-ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/stmpe-ts.c
index cf9c9aa39f6e..7e16fcfe3b95 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/stmpe-ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/stmpe-ts.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STMicroelectronics STMPE811 Touchscreen Driver
  *
  * (C) 2010 Luotao Fu <l.fu@pengutronix.de>
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/sur40.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/sur40.c
index 894843a7ec7b..8c8ac4dff0d5 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/sur40.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/sur40.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Surface2.0/SUR40/PixelSense input driver
  *
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *
  * and from the v4l2-pci-skeleton driver,
  * Copyright (c) Copyright 2014 Cisco Systems, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm831x-ts.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm831x-ts.c
index 1db0a1410929..607d1aeb595d 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm831x-ts.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm831x-ts.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Touchscreen driver for WM831x PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics plc.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9705.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9705.c
index adc13a523ab5..4b55d5e1ea0f 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9705.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9705.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm9705.c  --  Codec driver for Wolfson WM9705 AC97 Codec.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Parts Copyright : Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *                   Andrew Zabolotny <zap@homelink.ru>
  *                   Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9712.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9712.c
index 705ffa1e064a..6947714dfefa 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9712.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9712.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm9712.c  --  Codec driver for Wolfson WM9712 AC97 Codecs.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Parts Copyright : Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *                   Andrew Zabolotny <zap@homelink.ru>
  *                   Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9713.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9713.c
index 572a5a64face..a67fbe304f92 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9713.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm9713.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm9713.c  --  Codec touch driver for Wolfson WM9713 AC97 Codec.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Parts Copyright : Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *                   Andrew Zabolotny <zap@homelink.ru>
  *                   Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm97xx-core.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm97xx-core.c
index 73856c2a8ac0..0a174bd82915 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm97xx-core.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/wm97xx-core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm97xx-core.c  --  Touch screen driver core for Wolfson WM9705, WM9712
  *                    and WM9713 AC97 Codecs.
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *                   Andrew Zabolotny <zap@homelink.ru>
  *                   Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * Notes:
  *
  *  Features:
@@ -31,7 +27,6 @@
  *       - codec event notification
  * Todo
  *       - Support for async sampling control for noisy LCDs.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/zylonite-wm97xx.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/zylonite-wm97xx.c
index e2ccd683de6e..0f4ac7f844ce 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/zylonite-wm97xx.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/zylonite-wm97xx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * zylonite-wm97xx.c  --  Zylonite Continuous Touch screen driver
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Parts Copyright : Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
  *                   Andrew Zabolotny <zap@homelink.ru>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * Notes:
  *     This is a wm97xx extended touch driver supporting interrupt driven
  *     and continuous operation on Marvell Zylonite development systems
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/alphascale_asm9260-icoll.h b/drivers/irqchip/alphascale_asm9260-icoll.h
index 5cec108ee204..1ec59483afa1 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/alphascale_asm9260-icoll.h
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/alphascale_asm9260-icoll.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Oleksij Rempel <linux@rempel-privat.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ALPHASCALE_ASM9260_ICOLL_H
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-clps711x.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-clps711x.c
index f913f4db7ae1..d0da29aeedc8 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-clps711x.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-clps711x.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  CLPS711X IRQ driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-goldfish-pic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-goldfish-pic.c
index 2a92f03c73e4..4f021530e7f3 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-goldfish-pic.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-goldfish-pic.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for MIPS Goldfish Programmable Interrupt Controller.
  *
  * Author: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-mips-cpu.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-mips-cpu.c
index 66f97fde13d8..95d4fd8f7a96 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-mips-cpu.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-mips-cpu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *	Author: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
  *
  * This file define the irq handler for MIPS CPU interrupts.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-or1k-pic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-or1k-pic.c
index dd9d5d12fea2..03d2366118dd 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-or1k-pic.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-or1k-pic.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Stefan Kristansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/irq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-pic32-evic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-pic32-evic.c
index 73addb4b625b..34c4b4ffacd1 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-pic32-evic.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-pic32-evic.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cristian Birsan <cristian.birsan@microchip.com>
  * Joshua Henderson <joshua.henderson@microchip.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-tango.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-tango.c
index ae28d8648679..34290f09b853 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-tango.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-tango.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/asyncdata.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/asyncdata.c
index c0cbee06bc21..a34b3c9d8a71 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/asyncdata.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/asyncdata.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common data handling layer for ser_gigaset and usb_gigaset
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *                       Stefan Eilers.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/bas-gigaset.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/bas-gigaset.c
index 149b1aca52a2..c334525a5f63 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/bas-gigaset.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/bas-gigaset.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB driver for Gigaset 307x base via direct USB connection.
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *                       Stefan Eilers.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/capi.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/capi.c
index 9cb2ab57fa4a..83d7dd48c61d 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/capi.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/capi.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Kernel CAPI interface for the Gigaset driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 by Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/common.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/common.c
index 76b5407b5277..3bb8092858ab 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/common.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/common.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Stuff used by all variants of the driver
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *                       Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/dummyll.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/dummyll.c
index 570c2d53b84e..4b9637e5da6e 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/dummyll.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/dummyll.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Dummy LL interface for the Gigaset driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 by Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ev-layer.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ev-layer.c
index 182826e9d07c..f8bb1869c600 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ev-layer.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ev-layer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Stuff used by all variants of the driver
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *                       Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/gigaset.h b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/gigaset.h
index 166537e2dfca..0ecc2b5ea553 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/gigaset.h
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/gigaset.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Siemens Gigaset 307x driver
  * Common header file for all connection variants
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *        and Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/i4l.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/i4l.c
index b5b389e95edd..335b8ce2bb06 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/i4l.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/i4l.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Stuff used by all variants of the driver
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *                       Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/interface.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/interface.c
index d9a578ac32cd..17fa615a8c68 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/interface.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/interface.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * interface to user space for the gigaset driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *    published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *    the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/isocdata.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/isocdata.c
index f9264ba0fe77..3ecf6e33ed15 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/isocdata.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/isocdata.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Common data handling layer for bas_gigaset
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  *                       Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/proc.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/proc.c
index e3f9d0f089fa..8914439a4237 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/proc.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Stuff used by all variants of the driver
  *
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *                       Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ser-gigaset.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ser-gigaset.c
index e1de8b1a1001..5587e9e7fc73 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ser-gigaset.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/ser-gigaset.c
@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* This is the serial hardware link layer (HLL) for the Gigaset 307x isdn
  * DECT base (aka Sinus 45 isdn) using the RS232 DECT data module M101,
  * written as a line discipline.
  *
  * =====================================================================
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/usb-gigaset.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/usb-gigaset.c
index eade36dafa34..1b9b43659bdf 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/usb-gigaset.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/usb-gigaset.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB driver for Gigaset 307x directly or using M105 Data.
  *
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
  * Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
  *
  * =====================================================================
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * =====================================================================
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6328.c b/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6328.c
index 2cfd9389ee96..c50d34e2b098 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6328.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6328.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for BCM6328 memory-mapped LEDs, based on leds-syscon.c
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
  * Copyright 2015 Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/leds.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6358.c b/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6358.c
index b2cc06618abe..aec285fd21c0 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6358.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-bcm6358.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for BCM6358 memory-mapped LEDs, based on leds-syscon.c
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-da9052.c b/drivers/leds/leds-da9052.c
index 31d4c94e6fd8..04060c862bf9 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-da9052.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-da9052.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LED Driver for Dialog DA9052 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-lm3533.c b/drivers/leds/leds-lm3533.c
index 72224b599ffc..9504ad405aef 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-lm3533.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-lm3533.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * leds-lm3533.c -- LM3533 LED driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Texas Instruments
  *
  * Author: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-menf21bmc.c b/drivers/leds/leds-menf21bmc.c
index dec2a6e59676..6b1b47160602 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-menf21bmc.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-menf21bmc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  MEN 14F021P00 Board Management Controller (BMC) LEDs Driver.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *  STATUS LED, HOT SWAP LED, USER LED 1, USER LED 2
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 MEN Mikro Elektronik Nuernberg GmbH
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-powernv.c b/drivers/leds/leds-powernv.c
index fbab86cb3cc7..cd43d5dff7f4 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/leds-powernv.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-powernv.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PowerNV LED Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  * Author: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/leds.h>
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-i2c.c b/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-i2c.c
index 8a3ba565106f..21271b2e9259 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Apple Motion Sensor driver (I2C variant)
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Clean room implementation based on the reverse engineered Mac OS X driver by
  * Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>, documentation available at
  * http://johannes.sipsolutions.net/PowerBook/Apple_Motion_Sensor_Specification
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-input.c b/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-input.c
index fe248f6a30c1..06a96b3f11de 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-input.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-input.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Apple Motion Sensor driver (joystick emulation)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Stelian Pop (stelian@popies.net)
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Hanselmann (linux-kernel@hansmi.ch)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-pmu.c b/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-pmu.c
index 4f61b3ee1b08..1c3ce39e9a59 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-pmu.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/ams/ams-pmu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Apple Motion Sensor driver (PMU variant)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Hanselmann (linux-kernel@hansmi.ch)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/macio_asic.c b/drivers/macintosh/macio_asic.c
index 3543a82081de..92d142d2b75f 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/macio_asic.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/macio_asic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Bus & driver management routines for devices within
  * a MacIO ASIC. Interface to new driver model mostly
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * 
  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * TODO:
  * 
  *  - Don't probe below media bay by default, but instead provide
diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/mediabay.c b/drivers/macintosh/mediabay.c
index d98e566a8f5e..74bf2938276b 100644
--- a/drivers/macintosh/mediabay.c
+++ b/drivers/macintosh/mediabay.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the media bay on the PowerBook 3400 and 2400.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998 Paul Mackerras.
  *
  * Various evolutions by Benjamin Herrenschmidt & Henry Worth
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-sti.c b/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-sti.c
index adf82b85dbb2..2baf69a0b81c 100644
--- a/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-sti.c
+++ b/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-sti.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * STi Mailbox
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on the original driver written by;
  *   Alexandre Torgue, Olivier Lebreton and Loic Pallardy
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-test.c b/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-test.c
index 4e4ac4be6423..4555d678fadd 100644
--- a/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-test.c
+++ b/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-test.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 ST Microelectronics
  *
  * Author: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.c b/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.c
index b634fa23f4c4..3ceeb6b404ed 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Google, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include "dm-verity-fec.h"
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.h b/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.h
index 6ad803b2b36c..42fbd3a7fc9f 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.h
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Google, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef DM_VERITY_FEC_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dvb.c b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dvb.c
index 9f38b4218c0d..9d571c9d31e9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-dvb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * some helper function for simple DVB cards which simply DMA the
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * video-buf to manage DMA buffers.
  *
  * (c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SUSE Labs]
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si21xx.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si21xx.c
index 8546a236d452..a116eff417f2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si21xx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/si21xx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* DVB compliant Linux driver for the DVB-S si2109/2110 demodulator
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2008 Igor M. Liplianin (liplianin@me.by)
-*
-*	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-*	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-*	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-*	(at your option) any later version.
-*
 */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-avc.c b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-avc.c
index 3ef5df1648d7..2bf9467b917d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-avc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-avc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Ben Backx <ben@bbackx.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Henrik Kurelid <henrik@kurelid.se>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-ci.c b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-ci.c
index 8dc5a7495abe..a960a0ce9deb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-ci.c
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-ci.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Henrik Kurelid <henrik@kurelid.se>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-dvb.c b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-dvb.c
index 2f7ac79215cc..3b7e2f1ec98f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-dvb.c
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-dvb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Henrik Kurelid <henrik@kurelid.se>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-fe.c b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-fe.c
index 683957885ac4..a73c1aefdbe6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-fe.c
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-fe.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Henrik Kurelid <henrik@kurelid.se>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-rc.c b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-rc.c
index 04dea2aac583..a0af21847d63 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-rc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv-rc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv.h b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv.h
index 009905a19947..190bb1a57079 100644
--- a/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv.h
+++ b/drivers/media/firewire/firedtv.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * FireDTV driver (formerly known as FireSAT)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Monitzer <andy@monitzer.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Henrik Kurelid <henrik@kurelid.se>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _FIREDTV_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols.h b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols.h
index aef5b4f8904e..4023906d273d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Header for M-5MOLS 8M Pixel camera sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef M5MOLS_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_capture.c b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_capture.c
index 0fb457f57995..e1b1d689c044 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_capture.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_capture.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /*
  * The Capture code for Fujitsu M-5MOLS ISP
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_controls.c b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_controls.c
index 82eab7c2bc8c..b45e0e08b6c8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_controls.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_controls.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Controls for M-5MOLS 8M Pixel camera sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_core.c b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_core.c
index 454a336be336..de295114ca48 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for M-5MOLS 8M Pixel camera sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_reg.h b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_reg.h
index 58d8027508df..947ee33812d3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/m5mols/m5mols_reg.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Register map for M-5MOLS 8M Pixel camera sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef M5MOLS_REG_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ml86v7667.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ml86v7667.c
index 57ef901edb06..c444bd6a0658 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ml86v7667.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ml86v7667.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OKI Semiconductor ML86V7667 video decoder driver
  *
  * Author: Vladimir Barinov <source@cogentembedded.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Cogent Embedded, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Renesas Solutions Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/noon010pc30.c b/drivers/media/i2c/noon010pc30.c
index 11479e65a9ae..87d76a7f691a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/noon010pc30.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/noon010pc30.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for SiliconFile NOON010PC30 CIF (1/11") Image Sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Initial register configuration based on a driver authored by
  * HeungJun Kim <riverful.kim@samsung.com>.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
index 82d4ce93312c..759d60c6d630 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Mentor Graphics Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.c b/drivers/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.c
index 79c1894c2c83..b2d53417badf 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Samsung S5K4ECGX 1/4" 5Mp CMOS Image Sensor SoC
  * with an Embedded Image Signal Processor.
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on s5k6aa and noon010pc30 driver
  * Copyright (C) 2011, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/s5k6aa.c b/drivers/media/i2c/s5k6aa.c
index f8630c4c2ef0..72439fae7968 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/s5k6aa.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/s5k6aa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Samsung S5K6AAFX SXGA 1/6" 1.3M CMOS Image Sensor
  * with embedded SoC ISP.
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on a driver authored by Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim.
  * Copyright (C) 2009, Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/sr030pc30.c b/drivers/media/i2c/sr030pc30.c
index 11f6c7a5e0e7..46924024faa8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/sr030pc30.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/sr030pc30.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for SiliconFile SR030PC30 VGA (1/10-Inch) Image Sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Based on mt9v011 Micron Digital Image Sensor driver
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Mauro Carvalho Chehab
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/mmc/siano/smssdio.c b/drivers/media/mmc/siano/smssdio.c
index b9e40d4ca0e8..def5e93849d2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/mmc/siano/smssdio.c
+++ b/drivers/media/mmc/siano/smssdio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  smssdio.c - Siano 1xxx SDIO interface driver
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Based on code by Siano Mobile Silicon, Inc.,
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008, Uri Shkolnik
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * This hardware is a bit odd in that all transfers should be done
  * to/from the SMSSDIO_DATA register, yet the "increase address" bit
  * always needs to be set.
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-bit.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-bit.c
index eaa86737fa04..976f6aa69f41 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-bit.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-bit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP - BIT processor functions
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *    Javier Martin, <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
  *    Xavier Duret
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-common.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-common.c
index 1d96cca61547..6238047273f2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-common.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-common.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Vista Silicon S.L.
  *    Javier Martin, <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
  *    Xavier Duret
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-gdi.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-gdi.c
index aaa7afc6870f..59d65daca153 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-gdi.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-gdi.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-h264.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-h264.c
index 635356a839cf..a2fa29da1d31 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-h264.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-h264.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP - H.264 helper functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Vista Silicon S.L.
  *    Javier Martin, <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
  *    Xavier Duret
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-jpeg.c b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-jpeg.c
index 39a2351c1e48..bf61a3ecc580 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-jpeg.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda-jpeg.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP - JPEG support functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda.h b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda.h
index 31c80bda2c0b..cfcfff7838cd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Coda multi-standard codec IP
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *    Javier Martin, <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
  *    Xavier Duret
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CODA_H__
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda_regs.h b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda_regs.h
index e675e38f3475..abf8e195f6c0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda_regs.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/coda/coda_regs.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Vista Silicon SL
  *    Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
  *    Xavier Duret
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _REGS_CODA_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-core.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-core.c
index 0fa3ec04ab7b..ea46d7387221 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 - 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com
  *
  * Samsung EXYNOS5 SoC series G-Scaler driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-m2m.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-m2m.c
index c757f5d98bcc..677d7cc80785 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-m2m.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-m2m.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 - 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com
  *
  * Samsung EXYNOS5 SoC series G-Scaler driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-regs.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-regs.c
index ce12a1100511..995a1f0f875d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-regs.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos-gsc/gsc-regs.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 - 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com
  *
  * Samsung EXYNOS5 SoC series G-Scaler driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-core.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-core.c
index d8d8c9902b19..7006f54bfee2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung S5P/EXYNOS4 SoC series FIMC (CAMIF) driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-m2m.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-m2m.c
index 1bea1ce4091e..b950c152fa28 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-m2m.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-m2m.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung S5P/EXYNOS4 SoC series FIMC (video postprocessor) driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/media-dev.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/media-dev.c
index 463f2d84553e..1b83a6ec745f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/media-dev.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/media-dev.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * S5P/EXYNOS4 SoC series camera host interface media device driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 - 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/fsl-viu.c b/drivers/media/platform/fsl-viu.c
index cffebcaacb90..691be788e38b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/fsl-viu.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/fsl-viu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2008-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *  Authors: Hongjun Chen <hong-jun.chen@freescale.com>
  *	     Porting to 2.6.35 by DENX Software Engineering,
  *	     Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/m2m-deinterlace.c b/drivers/media/platform/m2m-deinterlace.c
index c62e598ee7d0..beb7fd7442fb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/m2m-deinterlace.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/m2m-deinterlace.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * V4L2 deinterlacing support.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Vista Silicon S.L.
  * Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/mx2_emmaprp.c b/drivers/media/platform/mx2_emmaprp.c
index e100b30bb6f5..333324c75027 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/mx2_emmaprp.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/mx2_emmaprp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support eMMa-PrP through mem2mem framework.
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Vista Silicon S.L.
  * Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/pxa_camera.c b/drivers/media/platform/pxa_camera.c
index a632f06d9fff..6addc5ea8494 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/pxa_camera.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/pxa_camera.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * V4L2 Driver for PXA camera host
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006, Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
  * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
  * Copyright (C) 2016, Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s3c-camif/camif-core.c b/drivers/media/platform/s3c-camif/camif-core.c
index 31759f16458e..b05ce0149ca1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s3c-camif/camif-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s3c-camif/camif-core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * s3c24xx/s3c64xx SoC series Camera Interface (CAMIF) driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Sylwester Nawrocki <sylvester.nawrocki@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Tomasz Figa <tomasz.figa@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
- * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s:%d " fmt, __func__, __LINE__
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.c
index 7f62f5ef0086..ea6231b387ed 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.c
  *
  * Samsung S5P CEC driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This driver is based on the "cec interface driver for exynos soc" by
  * SangPil Moon.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.h
index 86ded522ef27..34d033b20f96 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* drivers/media/platform/s5p-cec/s5p_cec.h
  *
  * Samsung S5P HDMI CEC driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _S5P_CEC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-hw.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-hw.c
index e87bd93811d4..b69d3fb12502 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-hw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-hw.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung S5P G2D - 2D Graphics Accelerator Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-regs.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-regs.h
index 9bf31ad35d47..b2630c6133f1 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-regs.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d-regs.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Samsung S5P G2D - 2D Graphics Accelerator Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 /* General Registers */
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.c
index c8f394e1aff4..152d192d5c3f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung S5P G2D - 2D Graphics Accelerator Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.h
index 9ffb458a1b93..def0ec0dabeb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-g2d/g2d.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Samsung S5P G2D - 2D Graphics Accelerator Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc.c
index 9a53d3908b52..4e936b95018a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Samsung S5P Multi Format Codec v 5.1
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.c
index 242c033cf8bb..0e88c28f4ad3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "s5p_mfc_cmd.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.h
index 282e6c780702..ed4e32a12552 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_CMD_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.c
index 4c80bb4243be..1ea4eda9c8e0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "regs-mfc.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.h
index 6928a5514c1b..917854bffe9f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v5.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_CMD_V5_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.c
index 7521fceb68f1..1f42130cc865 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "s5p_mfc_common.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.h
index b7a8e57837b5..c19884ea2bfc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_CMD_V6_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_common.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_common.h
index 24148020baa9..5dc086516360 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_common.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Samsung S5P Multi Format Codec v 5.0
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_COMMON_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.c
index 9f832ba7bc8c..da138c314963 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.h
index 45c807bf19cc..7f32ef8a6b61 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_ctrl.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_CTRL_H
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.c
index e111f9c47179..d12fc4f397b6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
  * Kamil Debski, <k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.h
index 886628b153f0..0e9a0e3bbbe7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_dec.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_DEC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.c
index 8fcf627dedfb..74090a68f807 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Jeongtae Park	<jtp.park@samsung.com>
  * Kamil Debski		<k.debski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.h
index d0d42f818832..cacd1ca43e19 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_enc.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_ENC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_iommu.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_iommu.h
index 76667924ee2a..152a713fff78 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_iommu.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_iommu.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Authors: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_IOMMU_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.c b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.c
index eb85cedc5ef3..2e62f8721fa5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.h b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.h
index 875c5346bc85..3d26443189a2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/media/platform/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_pm.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  *		http://www.samsung.com/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_MFC_PM_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-core.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-core.c
index bcbabeeab12a..7e457f26a595 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * This contains core img-ir code for setting up the driver. The two interfaces
  * (raw and hardware decode) are handled separately.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.c
index ec4ded84cd17..d3af7bca26f5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Hardware Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * This ties into the input subsystem using the RC-core. Protocol support is
  * provided in separate modules which provide the parameters and scancode
  * translation functions to set up the hardware decoder and interpret the
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.h b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.h
index 58b68dd6c67d..952299038391 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-hw.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Hardware Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _IMG_IR_HW_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-jvc.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-jvc.c
index 4b07c76fbe1b..0fc5e6e45df4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-jvc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-jvc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for JVC protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-nec.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-nec.c
index 2fc0678ad2d7..c01e30bb6338 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-nec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-nec.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for NEC protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.c
index 6e545680d3b6..8b0bdd9603b3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Raw Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * This ties into the input subsystem using the RC-core in raw mode. Raw IR
  * signal edges are reported and decoded by generic software decoders.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.h b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.h
index 4c9b7676e6fc..0441af70d4a0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-raw.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Raw Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _IMG_IR_RAW_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc5.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc5.c
index a1bc8705472b..23c8e2397ba7 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc5.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc5.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for Philips RC-5 protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc6.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc6.c
index 5f34f59ca257..b2bf46886420 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc6.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-rc6.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for Philips RC-6 protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sanyo.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sanyo.c
index 55a755bb437c..16e1f4144767 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sanyo.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sanyo.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for Sanyo protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * From ir-sanyo-decoder.c:
  *
  * This protocol uses the NEC protocol timings. However, data is formatted as:
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sharp.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sharp.c
index 2d2530902cfa..ce5d1a0df325 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sharp.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sharp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for Sharp protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sony.c b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sony.c
index a942d0be908c..dd46c0b71b51 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sony.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir-sony.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder setup for Sony (SIRC) protocol.
  *
  * Copyright 2012-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "img-ir-hw.h"
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir.h b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir.h
index f1387c016d3d..a0153c311695 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir.h
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/img-ir/img-ir.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ImgTec IR Decoder found in PowerDown Controller.
  *
  * Copyright 2010-2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _IMG_IR_H_
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-avermedia-m733a-rm-k6.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-avermedia-m733a-rm-k6.c
index d86126e10375..6a70aba92dfb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-avermedia-m733a-rm-k6.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-avermedia-m733a-rm-k6.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* avermedia-m733a-rm-k6.h - Keytable for avermedia_m733a_rm_k6 Remote Controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton@mandriva.com.br>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-cec.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-cec.c
index 76d34abb7c85..3e3bd11092b4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-cec.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-cec.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Keytable for the CEC remote control
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 by Kamil Debski
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-delock-61959.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-delock-61959.c
index da21d6d6d79f..c60fc1e46fc5 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-delock-61959.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-delock-61959.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-delock-61959.c - Keytable for Delock
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Jakob Haufe <sur5r@sur5r.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dtt200u.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dtt200u.c
index c932d8b6c509..86fd6a1668af 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dtt200u.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dtt200u.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Keytable for Wideview WT-220U.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jonathan McDowell <noodles@earth.li>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dvbsky.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dvbsky.c
index d6c0b4c1e20e..4b61f60a4854 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dvbsky.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-dvbsky.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-dvbsky.c - Keytable for DVBSky Remote Controllers
  *
  * keymap imported from ir-keymaps.c
  *
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2010-2012 by Nibble Max <nibble.max@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-poplar.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-poplar.c
index 78728bc7f63a..b4dbec6e70ce 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-poplar.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-poplar.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Keytable for remote controller of HiSilicon poplar board.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-tv-demo.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-tv-demo.c
index 4816e3a4a18d..8e25b40714f8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-tv-demo.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-hisi-tv-demo.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Keytable for remote controller of HiSilicon tv demo board.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-mce.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-mce.c
index 6a69ce1451f1..b89e3569e76a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-mce.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-mce.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc5-imon-mce.c - Keytable for Windows Media Center RC-6 remotes for use
  * with the SoundGraph iMON/Antec Veris hardware IR decoder
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-pad.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-pad.c
index 8501cf0a3253..bceb4e7726b6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-pad.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-imon-pad.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc5-imon-pad.c - Keytable for SoundGraph iMON PAD and Antec Veris
  * RM-200 Remote Control
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v1.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v1.c
index f1b5c52953ad..d8eaba9834c2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v1.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v1.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ITE Generic remotes Version 1
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Malcolm Priestley (tvboxspy@gmail.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v2.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v2.c
index be5dfb4fae46..26747a327d91 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-it913x-v2.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ITE Generic remotes Version 2
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Malcolm Priestley (tvboxspy@gmail.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-kworld-pc150u.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-kworld-pc150u.c
index 3846059060aa..9c60cf4f3bf2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-kworld-pc150u.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-kworld-pc150u.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* kworld-pc150u.c - Keytable for kworld_pc150u Remote Controller
  *
  * keymap imported from ir-keymaps.c
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Kyle Strickland
  *   (based on kworld-plus-tv-analog.c by
  *    Mauro Carvalho Chehab)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-lme2510.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-lme2510.c
index 9c93f90f5c2b..b0901a8a72a6 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-lme2510.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-lme2510.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* LME2510 remote control
  *
- *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Malcolm Priestley (tvboxspy@gmail.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-rc6-mce.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-rc6-mce.c
index 0d87b20a0c43..d491e0fa8605 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-rc6-mce.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-rc6-mce.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-rc6-mce.c - Keytable for Windows Media Center RC-6 remotes for use
  * with the Media Center Edition eHome Infrared Transceiver.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * See http://mediacenterguides.com/book/export/html/31 for details on
  * key mappings.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-streamzap.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-streamzap.c
index b53bca9e4576..6684e2e86bc9 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-streamzap.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-streamzap.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-streamzap.c - Keytable for Streamzap PC Remote, for use
  * with the Streamzap PC Remote IR Receiver.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-su3000.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-su3000.c
index d9af7e3c55d9..1c82737e3999 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-su3000.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-su3000.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-su3000.h - Keytable for Geniatech HDStar Remote Controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Evgeny Plehov <Evgeny Plehov@ukr.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-technisat-ts35.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-technisat-ts35.c
index dff7021734ba..34bd04a75277 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-technisat-ts35.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-technisat-ts35.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-technisat-ts35.c - Keytable for TechniSat TS35 remote
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Jan Klötzke <jan@kloetzke.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-c-pci.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-c-pci.c
index 7ae88ccf1def..4b2741b158c4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-c-pci.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-c-pci.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* keytable for Terratec Cinergy C PCI Remote Controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@me.by>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-s2-hd.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-s2-hd.c
index bf0171b05ac2..631f86665206 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-s2-hd.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-terratec-cinergy-s2-hd.c
@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* keytable for Terratec Cinergy S2 HD Remote Controller
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-tivo.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-tivo.c
index 20268f8b18fd..c51606a3be68 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-tivo.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-tivo.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* rc-tivo.c - Keytable for TiVo remotes
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 by Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-twinhan-dtv-cab-ci.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-twinhan-dtv-cab-ci.c
index 240d720d440c..a72cb06a811e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-twinhan-dtv-cab-ci.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-twinhan-dtv-cab-ci.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* keytable for Twinhan DTV CAB CI Remote Controller
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@me.by>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-videomate-m1f.c b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-videomate-m1f.c
index fe02e047bd01..d2d183759a03 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-videomate-m1f.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/keymaps/rc-videomate-m1f.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* videomate-k100.h - Keytable for videomate_k100 Remote Controller
  *
  * keymap imported from ir-keymaps.c
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Pavel Osnova <pvosnova@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <media/rc-map.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/sir_ir.c b/drivers/media/rc/sir_ir.c
index c8951650a368..80b3a6736dbd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/sir_ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/sir_ir.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IR SIR driver, (C) 2000 Milan Pikula <www@fornax.sk>
  *
  * sir_ir - Device driver for use with SIR (serial infra red)
  * mode of IrDA on many notebooks.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/st_rc.c b/drivers/media/rc/st_rc.c
index 15de3ae166a2..1dc4e2e33705 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/st_rc.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/st_rc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 STMicroelectronics Limited
  * Author: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/tango-ir.c b/drivers/media/rc/tango-ir.c
index 9d4c17230c3a..451ec4e9dcfa 100644
--- a/drivers/media/rc/tango-ir.c
+++ b/drivers/media/rc/tango-ir.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Mans Rullgard <mans@mansr.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/spi/gs1662.c b/drivers/media/spi/gs1662.c
index 330dcb2b2e44..d789d82df7c4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/spi/gs1662.c
+++ b/drivers/media/spi/gs1662.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GS1662 device registration.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Nexvision
  * Author: Charles-Antoine Couret <charles-antoine.couret@nexvision.fr>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c
index 150081128196..d6b36e4f33d2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PCTV 452e DVB driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * TT connect S2-3650-CI Common Interface support, MAC readout
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Michael H. Schimek <mschimek@gmx.at>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* dvb usb framework */
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/dvb-ttusb-budget.c b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/dvb-ttusb-budget.c
index 4db7a013e049..4e56ff83566b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/dvb-ttusb-budget.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/ttusb-budget/dvb-ttusb-budget.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TTUSB DVB driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 Holger Waechtler <holger@convergence.de>
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Felix Domke <tmbinc@elitedvb.net>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
index 14cff91b7aea..26163a5bde7d 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_ctrl.c  --  USB Video Class driver - Controls
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_debugfs.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_debugfs.c
index 77e7c2419b9b..8ba54139a087 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_debugfs.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_debugfs.c --  USB Video Class driver - Debugging support
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2011
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
index 10cfe8e51626..66ee168ddc7e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_driver.c  --  USB Video Class driver
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_entity.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_entity.c
index 06bffdf8828b..b4499cddeffe 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_entity.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_entity.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_entity.c  --  USB Video Class driver
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2011
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_isight.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_isight.c
index 39a4e4482b23..135fd7fe6852 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_isight.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_isight.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_isight.c  --  USB Video Class driver - iSight support
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *		Ivan N. Zlatev <contact@i-nz.net>
  *	Copyright (C) 2008-2009
  *		Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/usb.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_metadata.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_metadata.c
index 5f535b515c23..99bb71b47117 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_metadata.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_metadata.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_metadata.c  --  USB Video Class driver - Metadata handling
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2016
  *          Guennadi Liakhovetski (guennadi.liakhovetski@intel.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_queue.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_queue.c
index 682698ec1118..da72577c2998 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_queue.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_queue.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_queue.c  --  USB Video Class driver - Buffers management
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c
index 883e4cab45e7..2bdb0ff203f8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_status.c  --  USB Video Class driver - Status endpoint
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2009
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c
index 84be596d3269..203329cadbc4 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_v4l2.c  --  USB Video Class driver - V4L2 API
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/compat.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_video.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_video.c
index 182dcac49aa3..8fa77a81dd7f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_video.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      uvc_video.c  --  USB Video Class driver - Video handling
  *
  *      Copyright (C) 2005-2010
  *          Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c
index d7528f82a66a..414636dedffd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Video capture interface for Linux version 2
  *
  *	A generic video device interface for the LINUX operating system
  *	using a set of device structures/vectors for low level operations.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> (version 1)
  *              Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> (version 2)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
index ac87c3e37280..6859bdac86fe 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Video capture interface for Linux version 2
  *
  * A generic framework to process V4L2 ioctl commands.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> (version 1)
  *              Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> (version 2)
  */
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-mem2mem.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-mem2mem.c
index 3392833d9541..fd96df98c780 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-mem2mem.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-mem2mem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Memory-to-memory device framework for Video for Linux 2 and videobuf.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Pawel Osciak, <pawel@osciak.com>
  * Marek Szyprowski, <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/drivers/memory/fsl-corenet-cf.c b/drivers/memory/fsl-corenet-cf.c
index 662d050243be..0b0ed72016da 100644
--- a/drivers/memory/fsl-corenet-cf.c
+++ b/drivers/memory/fsl-corenet-cf.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CoreNet Coherency Fabric error reporting
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/memory/of_memory.c b/drivers/memory/of_memory.c
index 2f5ed7366eec..12a61f558644 100644
--- a/drivers/memory/of_memory.c
+++ b/drivers/memory/of_memory.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OpenFirmware helpers for memory drivers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/memory/of_memory.h b/drivers/memory/of_memory.h
index ef2514f553d3..b077cc836b0b 100644
--- a/drivers/memory/of_memory.h
+++ b/drivers/memory/of_memory.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OpenFirmware helpers for memory drivers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MEMORY_OF_REG_H
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/act8945a.c b/drivers/mfd/act8945a.c
index a4024d91da01..d3520430997c 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/act8945a.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/act8945a.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MFD driver for Active-semi ACT8945a PMIC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel Corporation.
  *
  * Author: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@atmel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/bcm590xx.c b/drivers/mfd/bcm590xx.c
index c572a35a9341..1aeb5e498d91 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/bcm590xx.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/bcm590xx.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom BCM590xx PMU
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Linaro Limited
  * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/da9052-core.c b/drivers/mfd/da9052-core.c
index 433add43a0a9..8b42d2f7024f 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/da9052-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/da9052-core.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device access for Dialog DA9052 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2011 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/da9052-i2c.c b/drivers/mfd/da9052-i2c.c
index 578e881067a5..47556d2d9abe 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/da9052-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/da9052-i2c.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * I2C access for DA9052 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2011 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/da9052-spi.c b/drivers/mfd/da9052-spi.c
index fdae1288bc6d..5faf3766a5e2 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/da9052-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/da9052-spi.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SPI access for Dialog DA9052 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2011 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/da9055-core.c b/drivers/mfd/da9055-core.c
index 177e65a12c12..6d0af8486269 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/da9055-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/da9055-core.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Device access for Dialog DA9055 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/da9055-i2c.c b/drivers/mfd/da9055-i2c.c
index 8169a5c2fa20..950b75ff6b04 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/da9055-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/da9055-i2c.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  /* I2C access for DA9055 PMICs.
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/da9150-core.c b/drivers/mfd/da9150-core.c
index 195fdcfa1a0d..13033068721a 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/da9150-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/da9150-core.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DA9150 Core MFD Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/dm355evm_msp.c b/drivers/mfd/dm355evm_msp.c
index 2a2756709f22..151c36ce7343 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/dm355evm_msp.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/dm355evm_msp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dm355evm_msp.c - driver for MSP430 firmware on DM355EVM board
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/janz-cmodio.c b/drivers/mfd/janz-cmodio.c
index 317a47ad5bb7..3df4e9a2998f 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/janz-cmodio.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/janz-cmodio.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Janz CMOD-IO MODULbus Carrier Board PCI Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
  *
  * Lots of inspiration and code was copied from drivers/mfd/sm501.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/lm3533-core.c b/drivers/mfd/lm3533-core.c
index 5abcbb2e8849..22fdffd564f7 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/lm3533-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/lm3533-core.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lm3533-core.c -- LM3533 Core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Texas Instruments
  *
  * Author: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/lm3533-ctrlbank.c b/drivers/mfd/lm3533-ctrlbank.c
index a4cb7a5220a7..34fba06ec705 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/lm3533-ctrlbank.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/lm3533-ctrlbank.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lm3533-ctrlbank.c -- LM3533 Generic Control Bank interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Texas Instruments
  *
  * Author: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/menf21bmc.c b/drivers/mfd/menf21bmc.c
index 3ad2def947d8..8f72b1cccbe5 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/menf21bmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/menf21bmc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  MEN 14F021P00 Board Management Controller (BMC) MFD Core Driver.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 MEN Mikro Elektronik Nuernberg GmbH
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/palmas.c b/drivers/mfd/palmas.c
index 663a2398b6b1..6818ff34837c 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/palmas.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/palmas.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TI Palmas MFD Driver
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Texas Instruments Inc.
  *
  * Author: Graeme Gregory <gg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-adc.c b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-adc.c
index c1984b0d1b65..5cd653e61512 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-adc.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-adc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 ADC Driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Broken down from monstrous PCF50633 driver mainly by
  * Harald Welte, Andy Green and Werner Almesberger
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  *  NOTE: This driver does not yet support subtractive ADC mode, which means
  *  you can do only one measurement per read request.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-core.c b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-core.c
index 0d2a88d53eed..148bcd6120f4 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 Power Management Unit (PMU) driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
  * Author: Harald Welte <laforge@openmoko.org>
  * 	   Balaji Rao <balajirrao@openmoko.org>
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-gpio.c b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-gpio.c
index d02ddf2ebd63..4d2b53b12eeb 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-gpio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 GPIO Driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Broken down from monstrous PCF50633 driver mainly by
  * Harald Welte, Andy Green and Werner Almesberger
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-irq.c b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-irq.c
index 71d43edf110c..2096afb0ce9b 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/pcf50633-irq.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 Power Management Unit (PMU) driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
  * Author: Harald Welte <laforge@openmoko.org>
  * 	   Balaji Rao <balajirrao@openmoko.org>
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/syscon.c b/drivers/mfd/syscon.c
index f6922a0f8058..8ce1e41d632c 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/syscon.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/syscon.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * System Control Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Dong Aisheng <dong.aisheng@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/tps65910.c b/drivers/mfd/tps65910.c
index aa3d472a10ff..11959021b50a 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/tps65910.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/tps65910.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tps65910.c  --  TI TPS6591x chip family multi-function driver
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Graeme Gregory <gg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  * Author: Jorge Eduardo Candelaria <jedu@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/tps65911-comparator.c b/drivers/mfd/tps65911-comparator.c
index 33591767fb9b..2334cd61c98d 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/tps65911-comparator.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/tps65911-comparator.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tps65910.c  --  TI TPS6591x
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Texas Instruments Inc.
  *
  * Author: Jorge Eduardo Candelaria <jedu@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/viperboard.c b/drivers/mfd/viperboard.c
index e9f61262d583..ba867b7ecfad 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/viperboard.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/viperboard.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Nano River Technologies viperboard driver
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *  (C) 2012 by Lemonage GmbH
  *  Author: Lars Poeschel <poeschel@lemonage.de>
  *  All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-auxadc.c b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-auxadc.c
index fd789d2eb0f5..8a7cc0f86958 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-auxadc.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-auxadc.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm831x-auxadc.c  --  AUXADC for Wolfson WM831x PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2011 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-core.c b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-core.c
index 21bae64e0451..02f879b23d9f 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm831x-core.c  --  Device access for Wolfson WM831x PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-i2c.c b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-i2c.c
index 0f3af42f7268..daa1ad036595 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-i2c.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm831x-i2c.c  --  I2C access for Wolfson WM831x PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009,2010 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-irq.c b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-irq.c
index c01239a600db..f1f58e3149ae 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-irq.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm831x-irq.c  --  Interrupt controller support for Wolfson WM831x PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-otp.c b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-otp.c
index ebac0027f8e0..afe59d52dd74 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-otp.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-otp.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm831x-otp.c  --  OTP for Wolfson WM831x PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-spi.c b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-spi.c
index dd4dab419940..7bcddccbf155 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm831x-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm831x-spi.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm831x-spi.c  --  SPI access for Wolfson WM831x PMICs
  *
  * Copyright 2009,2010 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-core.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-core.c
index 9e1070f26b11..42b16503e6cd 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8350-core.c  --  Device access for Wolfson WM8350
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Liam Girdwood, Mark Brown
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-gpio.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-gpio.c
index d584f6b4d6e2..a653da69e3cc 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-gpio.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8350-core.c  --  Device access for Wolfson WM8350
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Liam Girdwood
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-i2c.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-i2c.c
index b4194e068e1b..48fd46800c28 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-i2c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8350-i2c.c  --  Generic I2C driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Liam Girdwood
  *         linux@wolfsonmicro.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-irq.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-irq.c
index 27054f357b8e..3709ba3088c0 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-irq.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8350-irq.c  --  IRQ support for Wolfson WM8350
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008, 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Liam Girdwood, Mark Brown
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-regmap.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-regmap.c
index 9efc64750fb6..5663b8b0b3ad 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8350-regmap.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8350-regmap.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8350-regmap.c  --  Wolfson Microelectronics WM8350 register map
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * status of the WM8350 registers since they are rather large.
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mfd/wm8350/core.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8400-core.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8400-core.c
index cf067424a156..3055d6f47afc 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8400-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8400-core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Core driver for WM8400.
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8994-core.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8994-core.c
index 04a177efd245..1e9fe7d92597 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8994-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8994-core.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8994-core.c  --  Device access for Wolfson WM8994
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8994-irq.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8994-irq.c
index 18710f3b5c53..6c3a619e2628 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8994-irq.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8994-irq.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8994-irq.c  --  Interrupt controller support for Wolfson WM8994
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8994-regmap.c b/drivers/mfd/wm8994-regmap.c
index c56b1600ef3e..cd4fef7df336 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8994-regmap.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8994-regmap.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8994-regmap.c  --  Register map data for WM8994 series devices
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mfd/wm8994/core.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm8994.h b/drivers/mfd/wm8994.h
index 6f39a84eeadf..c3ae008fd9cc 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm8994.h
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm8994.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8994.h -- WM8994 MFD internals
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM8994_H__
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/wm97xx-core.c b/drivers/mfd/wm97xx-core.c
index f5a8347f837f..9a2331eb1bfa 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/wm97xx-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mfd/wm97xx-core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Wolfson WM97xx -- Core device
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Robert Jarzmik
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Features:
  *  - an AC97 audio codec
  *  - a touchscreen driver
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/api.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/api.c
index 750470ef2049..a450694d5a62 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/api.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/api.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/base.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/base.c
index 7557835cdfcd..cc0caf9192dc 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/base.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/base.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/context.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/context.c
index 5fe529b43ebe..aed9c445d1e2 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/context.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/context.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/cxl.h b/drivers/misc/cxl/cxl.h
index d1d927ccb589..a73c9e669d78 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CXL_H_
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/cxllib.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/cxllib.c
index 5a3f91255258..258c43a95ac3 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/cxllib.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/cxllib.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/debugfs.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/debugfs.c
index a1921d81593a..1fda22c24c93 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/debugfs.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/fault.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/fault.c
index a4d17a5a9763..2297e6fc1544 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/fault.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/fault.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/file.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/file.c
index bd6ddbdb5cd1..bd3bd32333c5 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/file.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/file.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/guest.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/guest.c
index 08f4a512afad..186308f1f8eb 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/guest.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/guest.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.c
index 9b8bb0f80c3b..b7c57f67f4f5 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.h b/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.h
index 3e25522a5df6..d200465dc6ac 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/hcalls.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _HCALLS_H
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/irq.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/irq.c
index ce08a9f22308..4cb829d5d873 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/irq.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/irq.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/main.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/main.c
index f35406be465a..482a2c1b340a 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/main.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/main.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/native.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/native.c
index c9d5d82dce8e..1a7f22836041 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/native.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/native.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/of.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/of.c
index aff181cd0bf2..1cfecba42d01 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/of.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/of.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/pci.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/pci.c
index 300531d6136f..25a9dd9c0c1b 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/pci.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci_regs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/sysfs.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/sysfs.c
index 629e2e156412..f0263d1a1fdf 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/sysfs.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.c
index c2b06d319e6e..86f654b99efb 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __CHECKER__
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.h b/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.h
index b8e300af0e55..c474157c6857 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.h
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/trace.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
diff --git a/drivers/misc/cxl/vphb.c b/drivers/misc/cxl/vphb.c
index 631c5df246d4..1cf320e2a415 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/cxl/vphb.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/cxl/vphb.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at25.c b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at25.c
index 99de6939cd5a..cde9a2fc1325 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/eeprom/at25.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/eeprom/at25.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at25.c -- support most SPI EEPROMs, such as Atmel AT25 models
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/eeprom/ee1004.c b/drivers/misc/eeprom/ee1004.c
index 276c1690ea1b..be3263df278a 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/eeprom/ee1004.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/eeprom/ee1004.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ee1004 - driver for DDR4 SPD EEPROMs
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Based on the at24 driver:
  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 David Brownell
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/lattice-ecp3-config.c b/drivers/misc/lattice-ecp3-config.c
index 626fdcaf2510..884485c3f723 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/lattice-ecp3-config.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/lattice-ecp3-config.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/misc/phantom.c b/drivers/misc/phantom.c
index b084245f6238..6a5ed0e25ff1 100644
--- a/drivers/misc/phantom.c
+++ b/drivers/misc/phantom.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  You need a userspace library to cooperate with this driver. It (and other
  *  info) may be obtained here:
  *  http://www.fi.muni.cz/~xslaby/phantom.html
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
index a533cab8fccc..74e4364bc9fb 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
index 018a5e3f66d6..8f2f9475716d 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_ops.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MMC_MMC_OPS_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_test.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_test.c
index eabb1cab1765..b27df2d2b5ae 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_test.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc_test.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mmc/core.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c
index 0bb0b8419016..22bf528294b9 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h
index ffaed5cacc88..2194cabfcfc5 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MMC_SD_OPS_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c
index 6718fc8bb40f..d1aa1c7577bb 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/sdio.c
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
index 62b0f5ecc7f7..2963e6542958 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c
  *
  *  Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
  * SDIO function driver model
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.h b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.h
index b69a2540a076..27b8069a72ab 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _MMC_CORE_SDIO_BUS_H
 #define _MMC_CORE_SDIO_BUS_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.c
index f8c372839d24..e0655278c5c3 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright:	MontaVista Software Inc.
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.h b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.h
index 16aa563faa00..6d76f6fa608c 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.h
  *
  * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
  * Created:	June 11, 2007
  * Copyright:	MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MMC_SDIO_CIS_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c
index 3f67fbbe0d75..f79f0b0caab8 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_io.c
  *
  *  Copyright 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c
index 7ca7b99413f0..931e6226c0b3 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_irq.c
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright:   MontaVista Software Inc.
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.c
index abaaba38514f..93d346c01110 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/sdio_ops.c
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.h b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.h
index 1f6d0447ea0f..37f79732a206 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_ops.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/sdio_ops.c
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MMC_SDIO_OPS_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_uart.c b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_uart.c
index 25e113001a3c..be4067281caa 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_uart.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_uart.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SDIO UART/GPS driver
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
  * Created:	June 15, 2007
  * Copyright:	MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.c
index d46c3439b508..5e3d95b63676 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Exynos Specific Extensions for Synopsys DW Multimedia Card Interface driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.h b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.h
index 595c934e6166..0280d394a32a 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-exynos.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Exynos Specific Extensions for Synopsys DW Multimedia Card Interface driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DW_MMC_EXYNOS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c
index 89cdb3d533bb..23b6f65b3785 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pci.c
index 3ad07d7b2c97..e7ab699f488e 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pci.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pci.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Synopsys DesignWare Multimedia Card PCI Interface driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Vayavya Labs Pvt. Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.c
index 58c13e21bd5a..7de37f524a96 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Synopsys DesignWare Multimedia Card Interface driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NXP Semiconductors
  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.h b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.h
index 68e7fd2f6148..2d50d7da2e36 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Synopsys DesignWare Multimedia Card Interface Platform driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DW_MMC_PLTFM_H_
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-rockchip.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-rockchip.c
index 8c86a800a8fd..d4d02134848c 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-rockchip.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-rockchip.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014, Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-zx.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-zx.c
index c06b5393312f..eada648b27ec 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-zx.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-zx.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ZX Specific Extensions for Synopsys DW Multimedia Card Interface driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016, Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (C) 2016, ZTE Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
index 80dc2fd6576c..b53b6b7d4dd4 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Synopsys DesignWare Multimedia Card Interface driver
  *  (Based on NXP driver for lpc 31xx)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NXP Semiconductors
  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.h b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.h
index 46e9f8ec5398..da5923a92e60 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Synopsys DesignWare Multimedia Card Interface driver
  *  (Based on NXP driver for lpc 31xx)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 NXP Semiconductors
  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DW_MMC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/meson-mx-sdio.c b/drivers/mmc/host/meson-mx-sdio.c
index b61de360f26f..2d736e416775 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/meson-mx-sdio.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/meson-mx-sdio.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * meson-mx-sdio.c - Meson6, Meson8 and Meson8b SDIO/MMC Host Controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Endless Mobile, Inc.
  * Author: Carlo Caione <carlo@endlessm.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-arasan.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-arasan.c
index 88dc3f00a5be..b12abf9b15f2 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-arasan.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-arasan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Arasan Secure Digital Host Controller Interface.
  * Copyright (C) 2011 - 2012 Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Xiaobo Xie <X.Xie@freescale.com>
  *	    Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-esdhc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-esdhc.c
index e20c00f14109..68c5866f5c85 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-esdhc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-esdhc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale eSDHC controller driver.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Xiaobo Xie <X.Xie@freescale.com>
  *	    Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-hlwd.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-hlwd.c
index ac00c5efb2a3..da844a39af6e 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-hlwd.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-hlwd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-hlwd.c
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Xiaobo Xie <X.Xie@freescale.com>
  *	    Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-core.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-core.c
index ab9e2b901094..4154ee11b47d 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-core.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-core.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci.c - SDHCI on PCI bus interface
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
  * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
  *
  *     - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
index 97158344b862..d128708924e4 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
  * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
  *
  *     - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
index d6bcc584c92b..199712e7adbb 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
  *
  * Header file for Host Controller registers and I/O accessors.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __SDHCI_HW_H
 #define __SDHCI_HW_H
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sunxi-mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sunxi-mmc.c
index 2901a5773d83..d577a6b0ceae 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sunxi-mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sunxi-mmc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for sunxi SD/MMC host controllers
  * (C) Copyright 2007-2011 Reuuimlla Technology Co., Ltd.
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * (C) Copyright 2013-2014 David Lanzendörfer <david.lanzendoerfer@o2s.ch>
  * (C) Copyright 2013-2014 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  * (C) Copyright 2017 Sootech SA
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.c b/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.c
index dd961c54a6a9..8d037c2071ab 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Toshiba PCI Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  *	Based on asic3_mmc.c, copyright (c) 2005 SDG Systems, LLC and,
  *	sdhci.c, copyright (C) 2005-2006 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.h b/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.h
index b6c0d89e53a6..3ba876eaa093 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/toshsd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Toshiba PCI Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Richard Betts, All Rights Reserved.
  *
  *      Based on asic3_mmc.c Copyright (c) 2005 SDG Systems, LLC
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define HCLK	33000000	/* 33 MHz (PCI clock) */
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/ushc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/ushc.c
index b2b379b10dfa..9a6358fd9512 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/ushc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/ushc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB SD Host Controller (USHC) controller driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Cambridge Silicon Radio Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
  * Notes:
  *   - Only version 2 devices are supported.
  *   - Version 2 devices only support SDIO cards/devices (R2 response is
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/via-sdmmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/via-sdmmc.c
index 412395ac2935..f4ac064ff471 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/via-sdmmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/via-sdmmc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  drivers/mmc/host/via-sdmmc.c - VIA SD/MMC Card Reader driver
  *  Copyright (c) 2008, VIA Technologies Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/pci.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c b/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c
index 1e54bbf13d75..740179f42cf2 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c - Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * Warning!
  *
  * Changes to the FIFO system should be done with extreme care since
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.h b/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.h
index 0877866f8d28..be30b4d8ce4c 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.h - Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define LOCK_CODE		0xAA
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.c
index 5c8b322ba904..fb4a6aa24543 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Copyright (c) 2001 Maciej W. Rozycki
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.h b/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.h
index 04deafd3a771..737e4735db48 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.h
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Copyright (c) 2001, 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
  *
  *	DEC MS02-NV (54-20948-01) battery backed-up NVRAM module for
  *	DECstation/DECsystem 5000/2x0 and DECsystem 5900 and 5900/260
  *	systems.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c
index 53febe8a68c3..6d1eefe94106 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Atmel AT45xxx DataFlash MTD driver for lightweight SPI framework
  *
  * Largely derived from at91_dataflash.c:
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2005 SAN People (Pty) Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/mtdsuper.c b/drivers/mtd/mtdsuper.c
index d58a61c09304..4f042a3653ce 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/mtdsuper.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/mtdsuper.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* MTD-based superblock management
  *
  * Copyright © 2001-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Written by:  David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
  *              David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mtd/super.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_upm.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_upm.c
index 5ccc28ec0985..1054cc070747 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_upm.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/fsl_upm.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale UPM NAND driver.
  *
  * Copyright © 2007-2008  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ndfc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ndfc.c
index 9857e0e5acd4..d324396ab7ff 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ndfc.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ndfc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Overview:
  *   Platform independent driver for NDFC (NanD Flash Controller)
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  *  Copyright 2006 IBM
  *  Copyright 2008 PIKA Technologies
  *    Sean MacLennan <smaclennan@pikatech.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute	 it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of	 the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the	License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ofpart.c b/drivers/mtd/ofpart.c
index 6b21a92d3622..3caeabf27987 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/ofpart.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ofpart.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Flash partitions described by the OF (or flattened) device tree
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Revised to handle newer style flash binding by:
  *   Copyright © 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/parsers/parser_imagetag.c b/drivers/mtd/parsers/parser_imagetag.c
index 9537c183a3be..d69607b48227 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/parsers/parser_imagetag.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/parsers/parser_imagetag.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * BCM63XX CFE image tag parser
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *			  Mike Albon <malbon@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright © 2009-2010  Daniel Dickinson <openwrt@cshore.neomailbox.net>
  * Copyright © 2011-2013  Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/aspeed-smc.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/aspeed-smc.c
index 95e54468cf7d..19b8757325d2 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/aspeed-smc.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/aspeed-smc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ASPEED Static Memory Controller driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bug.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/Space.c b/drivers/net/Space.c
index 3afda6561434..890c86e11bcc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/Space.c
+++ b/drivers/net/Space.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -21,11 +22,6 @@
  *		Paul Gortmaker (06/98):
  *		 - sort probes in a sane way, make sure all (safe) probes
  *		   get run once & failed autoprobes don't autoprobe again.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/arcnet/arcdevice.h b/drivers/net/arcnet/arcdevice.h
index d09b2b46ab63..b0f5bc07aef5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/arcnet/arcdevice.h
+++ b/drivers/net/arcnet/arcdevice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *              operating system.  NET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *              Definitions used by the ARCnet driver.
  *
  * Authors:     Avery Pennarun and David Woodhouse
- *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H
 #define _LINUX_ARCDEVICE_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c
index 022044b59d6a..b24cce48ae35 100644
--- a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c
+++ b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/bond/bond_netlink.c - Netlink interface for bonding
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c
index b996967af8d9..9677418e0362 100644
--- a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c
+++ b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_options.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/bond/bond_options.c - bonding options
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs_slave.c b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs_slave.c
index 4985268e2273..007481557191 100644
--- a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs_slave.c
+++ b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs_slave.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*	Sysfs attributes of bond slaves
  *
  *      Copyright (c) 2014 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/grcan.c b/drivers/net/can/grcan.c
index 7eec1d9f86a0..b8f1f2b69dd3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/grcan.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/grcan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Socket CAN driver for Aeroflex Gaisler GRCAN and GRHCAN.
  *
@@ -18,11 +19,6 @@
  * See "Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst" for information on the module
  * parameters.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Contributors: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/janz-ican3.c b/drivers/net/can/janz-ican3.c
index 02042cb09bd2..19d4f52a8f90 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/janz-ican3.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/janz-ican3.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Janz MODULbus VMOD-ICAN3 CAN Interface Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c
index 4ccb3239f5f7..3811fdbda13e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom Starfighter 2 DSA switch driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014, Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.h b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.h
index eb3655bea467..1df30ccec42d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Broadcom Starfighter2 private context
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014, Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __BCM_SF2_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_cfp.c b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_cfp.c
index 4212bc4a5f31..d264776a95a3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_cfp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_cfp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom Starfighter 2 DSA switch CFP support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016, Broadcom
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_regs.h b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_regs.h
index 67f056206f37..d8a5e6269c0e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2_regs.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Broadcom Starfighter 2 switch register defines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014, Broadcom Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __BCM_SF2_REGS_H
 #define __BCM_SF2_REGS_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/dsa_loop.c b/drivers/net/dsa/dsa_loop.c
index 17482ae09aa5..925ed135a4d9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/dsa_loop.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/dsa_loop.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Distributed Switch Architecture loopback driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016, Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6060.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6060.h
index c0e7a0f2fb6a..6c13c2421b64 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6060.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6060.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6060.h - Marvell 88e6060 switch chip support
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Neil Armstrong
  *
  * Based on mv88e6xxx.h
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MV88E6060_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.c
index 28414db979b0..b4bcbb6461e1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88e6xxx Ethernet switch single-chip support
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.h
index faa3fa889f19..d3e10111a6fe 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/chip.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Ethernet switch single-chip definition
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_CHIP_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.c
index 38e399e0f30e..09b8a3d0dd37 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Global (1) Registers support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.h
index bef01331266f..7bd5ab733a3f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Global (1) Registers support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_GLOBAL1_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_atu.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_atu.c
index ea243840ee0f..4542dfa5fc69 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_atu.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_atu.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Address Translation Unit (ATU) support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Savoir-faire Linux, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_vtu.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_vtu.c
index 058326924f3e..3e9be3f51196 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_vtu.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global1_vtu.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx VLAN [Spanning Tree] Translation Unit (VTU [STU]) support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  * Copyright (c) 2015 CMC Electronics, Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Savoir-faire Linux, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.c
index 91a3cb2452ac..1546171210a1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Global 2 Registers support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.h
index 194660d8c783..bfb2c6123f55 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Global 2 Registers support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_GLOBAL2_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_avb.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_avb.c
index 672b503a67e1..116b8cf5a6e3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_avb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_avb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Global 2 Registers support
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 National Instruments
  *	Brandon Streiff <brandon.streiff@ni.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "global2.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_scratch.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_scratch.c
index 3f92b8892dc7..baddecadd8be 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_scratch.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/global2_scratch.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Global 2 Scratch & Misc Registers support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 National Instruments
  *      Brandon Streiff <brandon.streiff@ni.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "chip.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.c
index a17c16a2ab78..7f95a636561d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch hardware timestamping support
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *      Erik Hons <erik.hons@ni.com>
  *      Brandon Streiff <brandon.streiff@ni.com>
  *      Dane Wagner <dane.wagner@ni.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "chip.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.h
index b9a72661bcc4..9da9f197ba02 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/hwtstamp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch hardware timestamping support
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *      Erik Hons <erik.hons@ni.com>
  *      Brandon Streiff <brandon.streiff@ni.com>
  *      Dane Wagner <dane.wagner@ni.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_HWTSTAMP_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.c
index 152a65d46e0b..2952db73f55c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88e6xxx Ethernet switch PHY and PPU support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mdio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.h
index 556b74a0502a..05ea0d546969 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/phy.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx PHY access
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_PHY_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.c
index c44b2822e4dd..9a2b4b385a2c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Port Registers support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.h
index 39c85e98fb92..f2fba3f73199 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/port.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch Port Registers support
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_PORT_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.c
index 42872d21857b..7b40c5886b75 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch PTP support
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *      Erik Hons <erik.hons@ni.com>
  *      Brandon Streiff <brandon.streiff@ni.com>
  *      Dane Wagner <dane.wagner@ni.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "chip.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.h
index 28a030840517..0a1f8de8f062 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/ptp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx Switch PTP support
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *      Erik Hons <erik.hons@ni.com>
  *      Brandon Streiff <brandon.streiff@ni.com>
  *      Dane Wagner <dane.wagner@ni.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_PTP_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.c
index 6a5de1b72f6c..d986c5d55bf1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx SERDES manipulation, via SMI bus
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.h
index c2e7eedfa9b9..ff5b94439335 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/serdes.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx SERDES manipulation, via SMI bus
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_SERDES_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.c
index 96f7d2685bdc..92e9324f1fb9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx System Management Interface (SMI) support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2019 Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "chip.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.h b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.h
index 35e6403b65dc..c6c71d5757f5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.h
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mv88e6xxx/smi.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell 88E6xxx System Management Interface (SMI) support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2019 Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV88E6XXX_SMI_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/greth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/greth.c
index 90080a886cd9..010a2f48aea5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/greth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/greth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Aeroflex Gaisler GRETH 10/100/1G Ethernet MAC.
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * The Gigabit version supports scatter/gather DMA, any alignment of
  * buffers and checksum offloading.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Contributors: Kristoffer Glembo
  *               Daniel Hellstrom
  *               Marko Isomaki
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/acenic.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/acenic.c
index 1827ef1f6d55..46b4207d3266 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/acenic.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/alteon/acenic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * acenic.c: Linux driver for the Alteon AceNIC Gigabit Ethernet card
  *           and other Tigon based cards.
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * about the driver. Send mail to linux-acenic-help@sunsite.auc.dk to
  * see how to subscribe.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Additional credits:
  *   Pete Wyckoff <wyckoff@ca.sandia.gov>: Initial Linux/Alpha and trace
  *       dump support. The trace dump support has not been
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/bmac.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/bmac.h
index a1d19d867ba5..f8826c4ce792 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/bmac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/bmac.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * mace.h - definitions for the registers in the "Big Mac"
  *  Ethernet controller found in PowerMac G3 models.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998 Randy Gobbel.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* The "Big MAC" appears to have some parts in common with the Sun "Happy Meal"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/mace.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/mace.h
index 30b7ec0cedb5..697f71cf1937 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/mace.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/mace.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * mace.h - definitions for the registers in the Am79C940 MACE
  * (Medium Access Control for Ethernet) controller.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define REG(x)	volatile unsigned char x; char x ## _pad[15]
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/macmace.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/macmace.c
index 376f2c2613e7..8d03578d5e8c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/macmace.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/apple/macmace.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Driver for the Macintosh 68K onboard MACE controller with PSC
  *	driven DMA. The MACE driver code is derived from mace.c. The
  *	Mac68k theory of operation is courtesy of the MacBSD wizards.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
  *	Copyright (C) 1998 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cirrus/ep93xx_eth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cirrus/ep93xx_eth.c
index a6da9873570b..f1a0c4dceda0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cirrus/ep93xx_eth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cirrus/ep93xx_eth.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * EP93xx ethernet network device driver
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
  * Dedicated to Marija Kulikova.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s: " fmt, __func__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.c
index cfcdfee718b0..55e720d2ea0c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  D-Link DL2000-based Gigabit Ethernet Adapter Linux driver */
 /*
     Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 by D-Link Corporation
     Written by Edward Peng.<edward_peng@dlink.com.tw>
     Created 03-May-2001, base on Linux' sundance.c.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
 */
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"DL2000/TC902x-based linux driver"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.h
index 10e98ba33ebf..195dc6cfd895 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/dlink/dl2k.h
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*  D-Link DL2000-based Gigabit Ethernet Adapter Linux driver */
 /*
     Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 by D-Link Corporation
     Written by Edward Peng.<edward_peng@dlink.com.tw>
     Created 03-May-2001, base on Linux' sundance.c.
 
-    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
 */
 
 #ifndef __DL2K_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fsl_pq_mdio.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fsl_pq_mdio.c
index 88a396fd242f..c6481bd61239 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fsl_pq_mdio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fsl_pq_mdio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale PowerQUICC Ethernet Driver -- MIIM bus implementation
  * Provides Bus interface for MIIM regs
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright 2002-2004, 2008-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Based on gianfar_mii.c and ucc_geth_mii.c (Li Yang, Kim Phillips)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.c
index e670cd293dba..7ea19e173339 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.c
  *
  * Gianfar Ethernet Driver
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * Copyright 2002-2009, 2011-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  * Copyright 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  *  Gianfar:  AKA Lambda Draconis, "Dragon"
  *  RA 11 31 24.2
  *  Dec +69 19 52
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.h
index 8e42c0246611..f2af96349c7b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/gianfar.h
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2002-2009, 2011-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  *  Still left to do:
  *      -Add support for module parameters
  *	-Add patch for ethtool phys id
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.c
index 4d6892d2f0a4..f839fa94ebdd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Freescale Semicondutor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * QE UCC Gigabit Ethernet Driver
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.h
index 5da19b440a6a..a86a42131fc7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) Freescale Semicondutor, Inc. 2006-2009. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Changelog:
  * Jun 28, 2006 Li Yang <LeoLi@freescale.com>
  * - Rearrange code and style fixes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __UCC_GETH_H__
 #define __UCC_GETH_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth_ethtool.c
index 722b6de24816..dfebacf443fc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/ucc_geth_ethtool.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Limitation:
  * Can only get/set settings of the first queue.
  * Need to re-open the interface manually after changing some parameters.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hip04_eth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hip04_eth.c
index f9a4e76c5a8b..e1f2978506fd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hip04_eth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hip04_eth.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 /* Copyright (c) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hix5hd2_gmac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hix5hd2_gmac.c
index b1cb58f0aaf6..89ef764e1c4b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hix5hd2_gmac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hix5hd2_gmac.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Copyright (c) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.c
index c7fa97a7e1f4..6d0457eb4faa 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.h
index d6fb83437230..e9c67c06bfd2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hnae.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HNAE_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ae_adapt.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ae_adapt.c
index a78bfafd212c..b43dec0560a8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ae_adapt.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ae_adapt.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.c
index 1790cdafd9b8..7fb7a419607d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.h
index 44fe3010dc6d..ec266e7fff83 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_gmac.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _HNS_GMAC_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.c
index 6c0507921623..8aace2de0cc9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.h
index 22589799f1a5..3278bf471ddf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_mac.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _HNS_DSAF_MAC_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.c
index e05d2095d09b..c1eba421ba82 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.h
index 76cc8887e1a8..cba04bfa0b3f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HNS_DSAF_MAIN_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.c
index 19b94879691f..09c16d88172e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "hns_dsaf_mac.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.h
index 310e80261366..f64c6667dd05 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_misc.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _HNS_DSAF_MISC_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.c
index 17c019106e6e..2b34b553acf3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.h
index 110c6e8222c7..2721f1f1ab42 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_ppe.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _HNS_DSAF_PPE_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.c
index ac3518ca4d7b..5453597ec629 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/cdev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.h
index 2319b772a271..3741befb914e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_rcb.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _HNS_DSAF_RCB_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_reg.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_reg.h
index b9e7f11f0896..47ccb6e0fcaa 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_reg.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_reg.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DSAF_REG_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.c
index a60f207768fc..0a3dbab2dfc9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-hi-lo.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.h
index da6c5343d3e1..e1b3db980712 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_xgmac.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _HNS_XGMAC_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.c
index 65b985acae38..fe879c07ae3c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.h
index 26e9afcbdd50..ffa9d6573f54 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_enet.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __HNS_ENET_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ethtool.c
index ce15d2350db9..d1df0a44f93c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_ethtool.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns_mdio.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns_mdio.c
index 8b8a7d00e8e0..918cab1c61cd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns_mdio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns_mdio.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.c
index 3c2a5759844a..395dde444483 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.c
  *
@@ -16,12 +17,6 @@
  *	(c) 2003 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
  *      Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
  * 	Johnnie Peters <jpeters@mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.h
index 187689cd8212..e9cda024cbf6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/core.h
  *
@@ -15,12 +16,6 @@
  *      Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
  * 	Johnnie Peters <jpeters@mvista.com>
  *      Copyright 2000, 2001 MontaVista Softare Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __IBM_NEWEMAC_CORE_H
 #define __IBM_NEWEMAC_CORE_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/debug.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/debug.h
index 9d06d3be3161..c09a46a329d9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/debug.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/debug.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/debug.h
  *
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Zultys Technologies
  * Eugene Surovegin <eugene.surovegin@zultys.com> or <ebs@ebshome.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __IBM_NEWEMAC_DEBUG_H
 #define __IBM_NEWEMAC_DEBUG_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/emac.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/emac.h
index 0d2de6f67676..aa9f651288d5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/emac.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/emac.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/emac.h
  *
@@ -15,12 +16,6 @@
  *      Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
  *      Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
  * 	Copyright 2002-2004 MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __IBM_NEWEMAC_H
 #define __IBM_NEWEMAC_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.c
index 787d5aca5278..075c07303f16 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.c
  *
@@ -17,12 +18,6 @@
  *
  *      Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
  *      Copyright 2002 MontaVista Softare Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.h
index e4c20f0024f6..d212373a72e7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/mal.h
  *
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  * Based on original work by
  *      Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
  *      Copyright 2002 MontaVista Softare Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __IBM_NEWEMAC_MAL_H
 #define __IBM_NEWEMAC_MAL_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.h
index d7e41ec37467..2184e8373ee5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.h
  *
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  *
  * Minor additions by Eugene Surovegin <ebs@ebshome.net>, 2004
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * This file basically duplicates sungem_phy.{c,h} with different PHYs
  * supported. I'm looking into merging that in a single mii layer more
  * flexible than mii.c
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.c
index 00f5999de3cf..242ef976fd15 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.c
  *
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  * Based on original work by
  * 	Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
  * 	Copyright 2004 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.h
index d4f1374d1900..8e4e36eed172 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/rgmii.h
  *
@@ -16,11 +17,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Zultys Technologies.
  * Eugene Surovegin <eugene.surovegin@zultys.com> or <ebs@ebshome.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __IBM_NEWEMAC_RGMII_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.c
index 9912456dca48..008bbdaf1204 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.c
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Eugene Surovegin <ebs@ebshome.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/of_address.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.h
index 4d5f336f07b3..86c2b6b9d460 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/tah.h
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 Eugene Surovegin <ebs@ebshome.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __IBM_NEWEMAC_TAH_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.c
index fdcc734541fe..b9e821de2ac6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.c
  *
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  * Based on original work by
  *      Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
  * 	Copyright 2001 MontaVista Softare Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.h
index 0959c55b1459..41d46e9b87ba 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/zmii.h
  *
@@ -14,12 +15,6 @@
  * Based on original work by
  *      Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
  * 	Copyright 2001 MontaVista Softare Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __IBM_NEWEMAC_ZMII_H
 #define __IBM_NEWEMAC_ZMII_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/encx24j600.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/encx24j600.c
index f831238d9793..52c41d11f565 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/encx24j600.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/encx24j600.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /**
  * Microchip ENCX24J600 ethernet driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Gridpoint
  * Author: Jon Ringle <jringle@gridpoint.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker.h
index 2b2e1c4f0dc3..6fad25321dc5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker.h - Rocker switch device driver
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ROCKER_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_hw.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_hw.h
index 2adfe88859f2..59f1f8b690d2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_hw.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_hw.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_hw.h - Rocker switch device driver
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ROCKER_HW_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_main.c
index 7ae6c124bfe9..3e5bc1fc3c46 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_main.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker.c - Rocker switch device driver
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_ofdpa.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_ofdpa.c
index 30a49802fb51..bdfa6a19d620 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_ofdpa.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_ofdpa.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_ofdpa.c - Rocker switch OF-DPA-like
  *					        implementation
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.c
index 8185118f3492..256447b7599b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.c - Rocker switch device driver
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.h
index dfae3c9d57c6..fe876e5d5b01 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_tlv.h - Rocker switch device driver
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ROCKER_TLV_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/sgi/meth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/sgi/meth.c
index f1271402ca21..00660dd820e2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/sgi/meth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/sgi/meth.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * meth.c -- O2 Builtin 10/100 Ethernet driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Ilya Volynets
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sti.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sti.c
index 86e0e053804c..e9fd661f7995 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sti.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-sti.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dwmac-sti.c - STMicroelectronics DWMAC Specific Glue layer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
  * Author: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@st.com>
  * Contributors: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h
index eba41c24b7a7..aefc121464b5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_pcs.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * stmmac_pcs.h: Physical Coding Sublayer Header File
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
  * Author: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __STMMAC_PCS_H__
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.c
index b24c11187017..5d6960fe3309 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Tehuti Networks(R) Network Driver
  * ethtool interface implementation
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Tehuti Networks Ltd. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.h
index 8e7b4c9abf21..5fc03c8eba0c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/tehuti/tehuti.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Tehuti Networks(R) Network Driver
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Tehuti Networks Ltd. All rights reserved
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _TEHUTI_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_emaclite.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_emaclite.c
index c409bab63bd3..0de52e70abcc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_emaclite.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/xilinx/xilinx_emaclite.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Xilinx EmacLite Linux driver for the Xilinx Ethernet MAC Lite device.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * driver from John Williams <john.williams@xilinx.com>.
  *
  * 2007 - 2013 (c) Xilinx, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/cfm.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/cfm.c
index 648ff9fdb909..e9bf42996de8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/cfm.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/cfm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/drvfbi.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/drvfbi.c
index fed3a92d3df4..bdd5700e71fa 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/drvfbi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/drvfbi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ecm.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ecm.c
index c813e462183d..15c503f43727 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ecm.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ecm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ess.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ess.c
index 325e2c525e35..a546eaf071f7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ess.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/ess.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/fplustm.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/fplustm.c
index 24aed28b982c..02966d141948 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/fplustm.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/fplustm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/cmtdef.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/cmtdef.h
index 448d66c2e372..3a1ceb7cb8d2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/cmtdef.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/cmtdef.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddi.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddi.h
index c9a28a8a383b..a78fedd71428 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddi.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddi.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddimib.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddimib.h
index d1acdc773950..66376b4457c3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddimib.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fddimib.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fplustm.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fplustm.h
index d43191ed938b..6065b0799537 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fplustm.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/fplustm.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/hwmtm.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/hwmtm.h
index 123cfa09c354..76c4a709d73d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/hwmtm.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/hwmtm.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/mbuf.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/mbuf.h
index f2aadcda9e7f..e456dcca1879 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/mbuf.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/mbuf.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/osdef1st.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/osdef1st.h
index 763ca18cbea8..2e318fc591bf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/osdef1st.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/osdef1st.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba.h
index 35ddb44a1120..f30301fcd022 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba_def.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba_def.h
index 0459a095d0cd..6e2ea0061e9d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba_def.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/sba_def.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbi.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbi.h
index 3de2f0d15fe2..89557457b352 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbi.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbi.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbiinc.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbiinc.h
index ce72557c354c..011fe94c348b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbiinc.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/skfbiinc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smc.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smc.h
index bd1166bf8f61..991857f6a83c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smc.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt.h
index 2030f9cbb24b..a0dbc0f57a55 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt_p.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt_p.h
index 99f9be9552bb..0386ab30fa38 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt_p.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smt_p.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smtstate.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smtstate.h
index 62fe695077a9..a8a8482fcff0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smtstate.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/smtstate.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/supern_2.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/supern_2.h
index 4ee360d2dc62..78ae8ea4007c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/supern_2.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/supern_2.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targethw.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targethw.h
index 842a690446f3..40f86007bc47 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targethw.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targethw.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targetos.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targetos.h
index 355194251ff8..2474e12ac523 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targetos.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/targetos.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/types.h b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/types.h
index 5a3bf8378f9e..4e3413598568 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/types.h
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/h/types.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
  *	a business unit of Schneider & Koch & Co. Datensysteme GmbH.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwmtm.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwmtm.c
index 3d0f417e8586..3412e0fb0ac4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwmtm.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwmtm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwt.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwt.c
index c0798fd2ca69..32804ed049cd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwt.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/hwt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pcmplc.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pcmplc.c
index f29f5a6a45ab..1be039579d70 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pcmplc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pcmplc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pmf.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pmf.c
index eee447315e32..14f10b4cab0f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pmf.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/pmf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/queue.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/queue.c
index c1a0df455a59..ba022f723bd7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/queue.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/queue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/rmt.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/rmt.c
index 52b22095273a..c0e62c25332c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/rmt.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/rmt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/skfddi.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/skfddi.c
index 5d661f60b101..15754451cb87 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/skfddi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/skfddi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * File Name:
  *   skfddi.c
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright Information:
  *   Copyright SysKonnect 1998,1999.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  * Abstract:
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smt.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smt.c
index ab939ae7e5b5..47c48202a68c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smt.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtdef.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtdef.c
index 1acab0b368e3..0bebde3c6cb9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtdef.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtdef.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtinit.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtinit.c
index e3a0c0bc2233..01f6c75cbea8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtinit.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smtinit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smttimer.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smttimer.c
index 531795e98c30..9d549bb14f07 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smttimer.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/smttimer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/srf.c b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/srf.c
index 4e286c1ba9cd..f98d060b0f5b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/srf.c
+++ b/drivers/net/fddi/skfp/srf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *	(C)Copyright 1998,1999 SysKonnect,
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *	See the file "skfddi.c" for further information.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The information in this file is provided "AS IS" without warranty.
  *
  ******************************************************************************/
diff --git a/drivers/net/gtp.c b/drivers/net/gtp.c
index eaf4311b4004..fc45b749db46 100644
--- a/drivers/net/gtp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/gtp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* GTP according to GSM TS 09.60 / 3GPP TS 29.060
  *
  * (C) 2012-2014 by sysmocom - s.f.m.c. GmbH
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Harald Welte <hwelte@sysmocom.de>
  *	   Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
  *	   Andreas Schultz <aschultz@travelping.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/ieee802154/cc2520.c b/drivers/net/ieee802154/cc2520.c
index 0c89d3edf901..43506948e444 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ieee802154/cc2520.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ieee802154/cc2520.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Driver for TI CC2520 802.15.4 Wireless-PAN Networking controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Varka Bhadram <varkab@cdac.in>
  *		      Md.Jamal Mohiuddin <mjmohiuddin@cdac.in>
  *		      P Sowjanya <sowjanyap@cdac.in>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ifb.c b/drivers/net/ifb.c
index d345c61d476c..242b9b0943f8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ifb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ifb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* drivers/net/ifb.c:
 
 	The purpose of this driver is to provide a device that allows
@@ -17,10 +18,6 @@
 	You need the tc action  mirror or redirect to feed this device
        	packets.
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
-	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 
   	Authors:	Jamal Hadi Salim (2005)
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan.h b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan.h
index b906d2f6bd04..3837c897832e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan.h
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __IPVLAN_H
 #define __IPVLAN_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c
index e0f5bc82b10c..30cd0c4f0be0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c
@@ -1,10 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Copyright (c) 2014 Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ipvlan.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_l3s.c b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_l3s.c
index d17480a911a3..943d26cbf39f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_l3s.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_l3s.c
@@ -1,9 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Copyright (c) 2014 Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "ipvlan.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c
index bbeb1623e2d5..cf38c392b9b6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c
@@ -1,10 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Copyright (c) 2014 Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "ipvlan.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/loopback.c b/drivers/net/loopback.c
index 857e4bf99883..87d361666cdd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/loopback.c
+++ b/drivers/net/loopback.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -22,11 +23,6 @@
  *                                      interface.
  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Potential hang under some extreme
  *					cases removed.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/macsec.c b/drivers/net/macsec.c
index 009b2902c9d3..75aebf65cd09 100644
--- a/drivers/net/macsec.c
+++ b/drivers/net/macsec.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/macsec.c - MACsec device
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/macvlan.c b/drivers/net/macvlan.c
index 61550122b563..681a882c32cd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/macvlan.c
+++ b/drivers/net/macvlan.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The code this is based on carried the following copyright notice:
  * ---
  * (C) Copyright 2001-2006
diff --git a/drivers/net/plip/plip.c b/drivers/net/plip/plip.c
index feb92ecd1880..8ac33ca9ac3a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/plip/plip.c
+++ b/drivers/net/plip/plip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* $Id: plip.c,v 1.3.6.2 1997/04/16 15:07:56 phil Exp $ */
 /* PLIP: A parallel port "network" driver for Linux. */
 /* This driver is for parallel port with 5-bit cable (LapLink (R) cable). */
@@ -29,11 +30,6 @@
  *		Al Viro
  *		  - Changed {enable,disable}_irq handling to make it work
  *		    with new ("stack") semantics.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_async.c b/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_async.c
index b287bb811875..a7b9cf3269bf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_async.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_async.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PPP async serial channel driver for Linux.
  *
  * Copyright 1999 Paul Mackerras.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This driver provides the encapsulation and framing for sending
  * and receiving PPP frames over async serial lines.  It relies on
  * the generic PPP layer to give it frames to send and to process
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c b/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c
index c708400fff4a..a30e41a56085 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic PPP layer for Linux.
  *
  * Copyright 1999-2002 Paul Mackerras.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The generic PPP layer handles the PPP network interfaces, the
  * /dev/ppp device, packet and VJ compression, and multilink.
  * It talks to PPP `channels' via the interface defined in
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_synctty.c b/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_synctty.c
index d02ba2494d93..0f338752c38b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_synctty.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_synctty.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PPP synchronous tty channel driver for Linux.
  *
@@ -15,11 +16,6 @@
  *
  * Also touched by the grubby hands of Paul Fulghum paulkf@microgate.com
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This driver provides the encapsulation and framing for sending
  * and receiving PPP frames over sync serial lines.  It relies on
  * the generic PPP layer to give it frames to send and to process
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c b/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c
index f22639f0116a..1d902ecb4aa8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /** -*- linux-c -*- ***********************************************************
  * Linux PPP over Ethernet (PPPoX/PPPoE) Sockets
  *
  * PPPoX --- Generic PPP encapsulation socket family
  * PPPoE --- PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516)
  *
- *
  * Version:	0.7.0
  *
  * 070228 :	Fix to allow multiple sessions with same remote MAC and same
@@ -50,11 +50,6 @@
  *		David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
  *
  * License:
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/pppox.c b/drivers/net/ppp/pppox.c
index c0599b3b23c0..5ef422a43d70 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/pppox.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/pppox.c
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /** -*- linux-c -*- ***********************************************************
  * Linux PPP over X/Ethernet (PPPoX/PPPoE) Sockets
  *
  * PPPoX --- Generic PPP encapsulation socket family
  * PPPoE --- PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516)
  *
- *
  * Version:	0.5.2
  *
  * Author:	Michal Ostrowski <mostrows@speakeasy.net>
@@ -12,11 +12,6 @@
  * 051000 :	Initialization cleanup
  *
  * License:
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c b/drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c
index 50c60550f295..a8e52c8e4128 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol for Linux
  *
  *	Authors: Dmitry Kozlov <xeb@mail.ru>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/string.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/rionet.c b/drivers/net/rionet.c
index bfbb39f93554..8eeb38c6199e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/rionet.c
+++ b/drivers/net/rionet.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * rionet - Ethernet driver over RapidIO messaging services
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/sb1000.c b/drivers/net/sb1000.c
index 627b3a4405ad..e88af978f63c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/sb1000.c
+++ b/drivers/net/sb1000.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* sb1000.c: A General Instruments SB1000 driver for linux. */
 /*
 	Written 1998 by Franco Venturi.
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
 
 	The author may be reached as fventuri@mediaone.net
 
-	This program is free software; you can redistribute it
-	and/or  modify it under  the terms of  the GNU General
-	Public  License as  published  by  the  Free  Software
-	Foundation;  either  version 2 of the License, or  (at
-	your option) any later version.
 
 	Changes:
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/team/team.c b/drivers/net/team/team.c
index 2106045b3e16..b48006e7fa2f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/team/team.c
+++ b/drivers/net/team/team.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/team/team.c - Network team device driver
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_activebackup.c b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_activebackup.c
index ddd16a0c1fc1..3147a4fdf8d9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_activebackup.c
+++ b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_activebackup.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/team/team_mode_activebackup.c - Active-backup mode for team
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_broadcast.c b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_broadcast.c
index e4eac3de1862..313a3e2d68bf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_broadcast.c
+++ b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_broadcast.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/team/team_mode_broadcast.c - Broadcast mode for team
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_loadbalance.c b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_loadbalance.c
index 5541e1c19936..32aef8ac4a14 100644
--- a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_loadbalance.c
+++ b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_loadbalance.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/team/team_mode_loadbalance.c - Load-balancing mode for team
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_random.c b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_random.c
index c20b9446e2e4..f3f8dd428402 100644
--- a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_random.c
+++ b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_random.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/team/team_mode_random.c - Random mode for team
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_roundrobin.c b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_roundrobin.c
index 66c3209dc4a6..3ec63de97ae3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/team/team_mode_roundrobin.c
+++ b/drivers/net/team/team_mode_roundrobin.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/team/team_mode_roundrobin.c - Round-robin mode for team
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c b/drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c
index bd2ba3659028..d62b6706a537 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * USB network interface driver for Samsung Kalmia based LTE USB modem like the
  * Samsung GT-B3730 and GT-B3710.
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Sponsored by Quicklink Video Distribution Services Ltd.
  *
  * Based on the cdc_eem module.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/vrf.c b/drivers/net/vrf.c
index cf7e6a92e73c..11b9525dff27 100644
--- a/drivers/net/vrf.c
+++ b/drivers/net/vrf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * vrf.c: device driver to encapsulate a VRF space
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2015 David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
  *
  * Based on dummy, team and ipvlan drivers
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/dlci.c b/drivers/net/wan/dlci.c
index a0d76f70c428..7bcee41905cf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/dlci.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/dlci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DLCI		Implementation of Frame Relay protocol for Linux, according to
  *		RFC 1490.  This generic device provides en/decapsulation for an
@@ -21,11 +22,6 @@
  *		0.25	Mike McLagan	Converted to use SIOC IOCTL calls
  *		0.30	Jim Freeman	Fixed to allow IPX traffic
  *		0.35	Michael Elizabeth	Fixed incorrect memcpy_fromfs
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/farsync.c b/drivers/net/wan/farsync.c
index 2a3f0f1a2b0a..1901ec7948d8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/farsync.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/farsync.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      FarSync WAN driver for Linux (2.6.x kernel version)
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *      Copyright (C) 2001-2004 FarSite Communications Ltd.
  *      www.farsite.co.uk
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *      Author:      R.J.Dunlop    <bob.dunlop@farsite.co.uk>
  *      Maintainer:  Kevin Curtis  <kevin.curtis@farsite.co.uk>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/farsync.h b/drivers/net/wan/farsync.h
index 6b27e7c3d449..47b8e36f97ab 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/farsync.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/farsync.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *      FarSync X21 driver for Linux
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *      Copyright (C) 2001 FarSite Communications Ltd.
  *      www.farsite.co.uk
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *      Author: R.J.Dunlop      <bob.dunlop@farsite.co.uk>
  *
  *      For the most part this file only contains structures and information
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.c b/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.c
index a08f04c3f644..ca0f3be2b6bf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Freescale QUICC Engine HDLC Device Driver
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.h b/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.h
index b99fa2f1cd99..8b3507ae1781 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/fsl_ucc_hdlc.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Freescale QUICC Engine HDLC Device Driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _UCC_HDLC_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/hd64572.h b/drivers/net/wan/hd64572.h
index 22137ee669cf..9c87b86280a5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/hd64572.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/hd64572.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * hd64572.h	Description of the Hitachi HD64572 (SCA-II), valid for 
  * 		CPU modes 0 & 2.
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright:   (c) 2000-2001 Cyclades Corp.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * $Log: hd64572.h,v $
  * Revision 3.1  2001/06/15 12:41:10  regina
  * upping major version number
@@ -20,7 +16,6 @@
  *
  * Revision 1.0 2000/01/25 ivan
  * Initial version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __HD64572_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/sdla.c b/drivers/net/wan/sdla.c
index 57ed259c8208..a9ac3f37b904 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/sdla.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/sdla.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SDLA		An implementation of a driver for the Sangoma S502/S508 series
  *		multi-protocol PC interface card.  Initial offering is with 
@@ -25,11 +26,6 @@
  *					from non DLCI devices.
  *		0.30	Mike McLagan	Fixed kernel panic when used with modified
  *					ifconfig
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/sealevel.c b/drivers/net/wan/sealevel.c
index c56f2c252113..7dddc9dcbe23 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/sealevel.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/sealevel.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Sealevel Systems 4021 driver.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	(c) Copyright 1999, 2001 Alan Cox
  *	(c) Copyright 2001 Red Hat Inc.
  *	Generic HDLC port Copyright (C) 2008 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c b/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c
index 1f6bc8791d51..29053bec694e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Author:Zhao Qiang<qiang.zhao@nxp.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitrev.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.h b/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.h
index 22aa0ecbd9fd..59f987e4f4f1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/tdm/line_ctrl/slic_ds26522.h
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Zhao Qiang <B45475@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define DS26522_RF_ADDR_START	0x00
diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/z85230.c b/drivers/net/wan/z85230.c
index 0e56ab0aed9a..7ad3d24195ba 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wan/z85230.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wan/z85230.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  *	(c) Copyright 1998 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *	(c) Copyright 2000, 2001 Red Hat Inc
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.c b/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.c
index 1cabae424839..db2c3b8d491e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at76c503/at76c505 USB driver
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Kalle Valo <kalle.valo@iki.fi>
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Sebastian Smolorz <sesmo@gmx.net>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file is part of the Berlios driver for WLAN USB devices based on the
  * Atmel AT76C503A/505/505A.
  *
@@ -22,7 +18,6 @@
  * TODO list is at the wiki:
  *
  * http://wireless.kernel.org/en/users/Drivers/at76c50x-usb#TODO
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.h b/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.h
index ae03271f878e..f56863403b05 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/atmel/at76c50x-usb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Oliver Kurth
  *	     (c) 2003,2004 Joerg Albert <joerg.albert@gmx.de>
  *	     (c) 2007 Guido Guenther <agx@sigxcpu.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This driver was based on information from the Sourceforge driver
  * released and maintained by Atmel:
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ac.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ac.c
index 52f8abad8831..756cd44a8104 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ac.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/phy_ac.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom B43 wireless driver
  * IEEE 802.11ac AC-PHY support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute	it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of	the GNU General	 Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "b43.h"
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sdio.c b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sdio.c
index 59a521800694..881a7938c494 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sdio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/broadcom/b43/sdio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom B43 wireless driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Albert Herranz
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.c
index 8d98e7fdd27c..242d8845da3f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/wireless/libertas/if_sdio.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Inspired by if_cs.c, Copyright 2007 Holger Schurig
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
- *
  * This hardware has more or less no CMD53 support, so all registers
  * must be accessed using sdio_readb()/sdio_writeb().
  *
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.h
index 62fda3592f67..a78fde1f90bb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_sdio.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/drivers/net/wireless/libertas/if_sdio.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LBS_IF_SDIO_H
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.c
index 7c3224b83ef7..27067e79e83f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	linux/drivers/net/wireless/libertas/if_spi.c
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *	Colin McCabe <colin@cozybit.com>
  *
  *	Inspired by if_sdio.c, Copyright 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.h
index e450e31fd11d..c65bdb941c54 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas/if_spi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	linux/drivers/net/wireless/libertas/if_spi.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *	Authors:
  *	Andrey Yurovsky <andrey@cozybit.com>
  *	Colin McCabe <colin@cozybit.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LBS_IF_SPI_H_
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/cmd.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/cmd.c
index 130f578daafd..1eacca0d079b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/cmd.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/cmd.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008, cozybit Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2006, Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.c
index a4b9ede70705..28a8bd3cf10c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008, cozybit Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2006, Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
  */
 #define DRV_NAME "lbtf_usb"
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.h
index 6fa5b3f59efe..585ad36f9055 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/if_usb.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008, cozybit Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2006, Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/wait.h>
 #include <linux/timer.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/libertas_tf.h b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/libertas_tf.h
index 3ed1fbe28798..67bbb6a8f113 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/libertas_tf.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/libertas_tf.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008, cozybit Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2007, Red Hat, Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2006, Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/main.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/main.c
index 5799e9886d83..02bd7c99b358 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/libertas_tf/main.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (C) 2008, cozybit Inc.
  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2006, Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/asp.c b/drivers/parisc/asp.c
index 3163b6752d3d..f55018e5cc7c 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/asp.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/asp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	ASP Device Driver
  *
  *	(c) Copyright 2000 The Puffin Group Inc.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	by Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/ccio-dma.c b/drivers/parisc/ccio-dma.c
index 8937ba70d817..121f7603a595 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/ccio-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/ccio-dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 ** ccio-dma.c:
 **	DMA management routines for first generation cache-coherent machines.
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
 **	(c) Copyright 2000 Ryan Bradetich
 **	(c) Copyright 2000 Hewlett-Packard Company
 **
-** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-** it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-** the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-** (at your option) any later version.
 **
 **
 **  "Real Mode" operation refers to U2/Uturn chip operation.
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/dino.c b/drivers/parisc/dino.c
index 846b59d15999..3c730103e637 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/dino.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/dino.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 **	DINO manager
 **
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
 **	(c) Copyright 2000 Grant Grundler
 **	(c) Copyright 2006 Helge Deller
 **
-**	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-**	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-**      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-**      (at your option) any later version.
 **
 **	This module provides access to Dino PCI bus (config/IOport spaces)
 **	and helps manage Dino IRQ lines.
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/eisa.c b/drivers/parisc/eisa.c
index 5657a1d3eb2b..37a2c5db761d 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/eisa.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/eisa.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * eisa.c - provide support for EISA adapters in PA-RISC machines
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Matthew Wilcox for Hewlett Packard
  * Copyright (c) 2001 Daniel Engstrom <5116@telia.com>
  *
@@ -15,7 +11,6 @@
  * dealt with elsewhere; this file is concerned only with the EISA portions
  * of Wax.
  *
- *
  * HINT:
  * -----
  * To allow an ISA card to work properly in the EISA slot you need to
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/eisa_enumerator.c b/drivers/parisc/eisa_enumerator.c
index d9bffe8d29b9..9c08222c0cc6 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/eisa_enumerator.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/eisa_enumerator.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * eisa_enumerator.c - provide support for EISA adapters in PA-RISC machines
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 Daniel Engstrom <5116@telia.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/gsc.c b/drivers/parisc/gsc.c
index 1bab5a2cd359..ed9371acf37e 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/gsc.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/gsc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Interrupt management for most GSC and related devices.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * (c) Copyright 1999 Matthew Wilcox
  * (c) Copyright 2000 Helge Deller
  * (c) Copyright 2001 Matthew Wilcox for Hewlett-Packard
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/hppb.c b/drivers/parisc/hppb.c
index 3b3481c0d81d..44e12c83cfa8 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/hppb.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/hppb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 ** hppb.c:
 **      HP-PB bus driver for the NOVA and K-Class systems.
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
 **      (c) Copyright 2002 Ryan Bradetich
 **      (c) Copyright 2002 Hewlett-Packard Company
 **
-** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-** it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-** the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-** (at your option) any later version.
 **
 */
 
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/iosapic.c b/drivers/parisc/iosapic.c
index 6bad04cbb1d3..32f506f00c89 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/iosapic.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/iosapic.c
@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 ** I/O Sapic Driver - PCI interrupt line support
 **
 **      (c) Copyright 1999 Grant Grundler
 **      (c) Copyright 1999 Hewlett-Packard Company
 **
-**      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-**      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-**      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-**      (at your option) any later version.
 **
 ** The I/O sapic driver manages the Interrupt Redirection Table which is
 ** the control logic to convert PCI line based interrupts into a Message
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/lasi.c b/drivers/parisc/lasi.c
index 4c9225431500..4e4fd12c2112 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/lasi.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/lasi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	LASI Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Portions (c) Copyright 1999 The Puffin Group Inc.
  *	Portions (c) Copyright 1999 Hewlett-Packard
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	by Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> and 
  * 	   Alex deVries <alex@onefishtwo.ca>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/lba_pci.c b/drivers/parisc/lba_pci.c
index d4701589bc8c..a99e385c68bd 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/lba_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/lba_pci.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 **
 **  PCI Lower Bus Adapter (LBA) manager
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
 **	(c) Copyright 1999,2000 Grant Grundler
 **	(c) Copyright 1999,2000 Hewlett-Packard Company
 **
-**	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-**	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-**      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-**      (at your option) any later version.
 **
 **
 ** This module primarily provides access to PCI bus (config/IOport
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/led.c b/drivers/parisc/led.c
index c60b465f6fe4..73e37bb877a4 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/led.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/led.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *    Chassis LCD/LED driver for HP-PARISC workstations
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *      (c) Copyright 2001-2009 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  *      (c) Copyright 2001 Randolph Chung <tausq@debian.org>
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * TODO:
  *	- speed-up calculations with inlined assembler
  *	- interface to write to second row of LCD from /proc (if technically possible)
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/sba_iommu.c b/drivers/parisc/sba_iommu.c
index afaf8e6aefe6..8a9ea9bd050c 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/sba_iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/sba_iommu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
 **  System Bus Adapter (SBA) I/O MMU manager
 **
@@ -7,10 +8,6 @@
 **
 **	Portions (c) 1999 Dave S. Miller (from sparc64 I/O MMU code)
 **
-**	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-**	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-**      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-**      (at your option) any later version.
 **
 **
 ** This module initializes the IOC (I/O Controller) found on B1000/C3000/
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/superio.c b/drivers/parisc/superio.c
index 0441777fc777..e973c6893203 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/superio.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/superio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*      National Semiconductor NS87560UBD Super I/O controller used in
  *      HP [BCJ]x000 workstations.
  *
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *	(C) Copyright 2005 Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
  *	(C) Copyright 2006 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- *	the License, or (at your option) any later version.  
- *
  *	The initial version of this is by Martin Peterson.  Alex deVries
  *	has spent a bit of time trying to coax it into working.
  *
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/wax.c b/drivers/parisc/wax.c
index 6a3e40702b3b..5b6df1516235 100644
--- a/drivers/parisc/wax.c
+++ b/drivers/parisc/wax.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	WAX Device Driver
  *
  *	(c) Copyright 2000 The Puffin Group Inc.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	by Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.c b/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.c
index 190c0a7a1c52..922535a118ba 100644
--- a/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.c
+++ b/drivers/parport/parport_gsc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      Low-level parallel-support for PC-style hardware integrated in the 
  *	LASI-Controller (on GSC-Bus) for HP-PARISC Workstations
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *      the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *      (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	(C) 1999-2001 by Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
- *
  * 
  * based on parport_pc.c by 
  * 	    Grant Guenther <grant@torque.net>
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/at91_cf.c b/drivers/pcmcia/at91_cf.c
index 7da7b0f0ae1b..7db0e9c74dfc 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/at91_cf.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/at91_cf.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * at91_cf.c -- AT91 CompactFlash controller driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/omap_cf.c b/drivers/pcmcia/omap_cf.c
index 267fb875e40f..0a04eb04f3a2 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/omap_cf.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/omap_cf.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * omap_cf.c -- OMAP 16xx CompactFlash controller driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hi6220-usb.c b/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hi6220-usb.c
index 398c1021deec..be05292df8b8 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hi6220-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hi6220-usb.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hix5hd2-sata.c b/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hix5hd2-sata.c
index e5ab3aa78b9d..c67b78cd2602 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hix5hd2-sata.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hix5hd2-sata.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/marvell/phy-mvebu-sata.c b/drivers/phy/marvell/phy-mvebu-sata.c
index 369fece2be7a..3c01b5dceaae 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/marvell/phy-mvebu-sata.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/marvell/phy-mvebu-sata.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	phy-mvebu-sata.c: SATA Phy driver for the Marvell mvebu SoCs.
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2013 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/phy-core.c b/drivers/phy/phy-core.c
index c147ba843f0b..e3880c4a15f2 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/phy-core.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/phy-core.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * phy-core.c  --  Generic Phy framework.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
  *
  * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g4.c b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g4.c
index 05b153034517..73e2c9c0e549 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g4.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g4.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g5.c b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g5.c
index 187abd7693cf..aa7e148b38bb 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g5.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed-g5.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.c b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.c
index eb87ab774269..4c775b8ffdc4 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.h b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.h
index d4d7f032c1da..4b06ddbc6aec 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/aspeed/pinctrl-aspeed.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef PINCTRL_ASPEED
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-370.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-370.c
index 9feba9a5ccb7..d3195557a901 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-370.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-370.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Armada 370 pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Marvell
  *
  * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-375.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-375.c
index b7de8abccd48..e6aaa3708e58 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-375.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-375.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Armada 375 pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Marvell
  *
  * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-38x.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-38x.c
index de2e1538a26f..040e418dbfc1 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-38x.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-38x.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Armada 380/385 pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Marvell
  *
  * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-39x.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-39x.c
index 627f57c88372..c33f1cbaf661 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-39x.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-39x.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Armada 39x pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Marvell
  *
  * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-ap806.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-ap806.c
index 66e442260a4e..89bab536717d 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-ap806.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-ap806.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Armada ap806 pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
  * Hanna Hawa <hannah@marvell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-cp110.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-cp110.c
index 7f85beb45482..584952b2ba47 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-cp110.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-cp110.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Armada CP110 pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Marvell
  *
  * Hanna Hawa <hannah@marvell.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-xp.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-xp.c
index 43231fd065a1..a767a05fa3a0 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-xp.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-xp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Armada XP pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file supports the three variants of Armada XP SoCs that are
  * available: mv78230, mv78260 and mv78460. From a pin muxing
  * perspective, the mv78230 has 49 MPP pins. The mv78260 and mv78460
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-dove.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-dove.c
index 8472f61f2bbe..545486d98532 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-dove.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-dove.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Dove pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Author: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-kirkwood.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-kirkwood.c
index 5995a19abde5..19e69701747d 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-kirkwood.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-kirkwood.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Kirkwood pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Author: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.c
index 35ecb92483d5..00cfaf2c9d4a 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell MVEBU pinctrl core driver
  *
  * Authors: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
  *          Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.h b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.h
index 75bba436bf59..13c2b877bc93 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-mvebu.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Marvell MVEBU pinctrl driver
  *
  * Authors: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
  *          Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PINCTRL_MVEBU_H__
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-orion.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-orion.c
index 69cb4d9f0114..29bb9d8cbbb5 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-orion.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-orion.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Marvell Orion pinctrl driver based on mvebu pinctrl core
  *
  * Author: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The first 16 MPP pins on Orion are easy to handle: they are
  * configured through 2 consecutive registers, located at the base
  * address of the MPP device.
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-at91.h b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-at91.h
index 223620f14b05..e5e01b276e1d 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-at91.h
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-at91.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Ivan Kokshaysky
  * Copyright (C) SAN People
  *
  * Parallel I/O Controller (PIO) - System peripherals registers.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PINCTRL_AT91_H
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-axp209.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-axp209.c
index 4fcf7262bed9..be5b645815e5 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-axp209.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-axp209.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AXP20x pinctrl and GPIO driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-digicolor.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-digicolor.c
index b7533726340d..7e1ceee5895b 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-digicolor.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-digicolor.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Driver for Conexant Digicolor General Purpose Pin Mapping
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Paradox Innovation Ltd.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * TODO:
  * - GPIO interrupt support
  * - Pin pad configuration (pull up/down, strength)
diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-rk805.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-rk805.c
index b0bfd3082a1b..a8459cafd4ea 100644
--- a/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-rk805.c
+++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-rk805.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Pinctrl driver for Rockchip RK805 PMIC
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Joseph Chen <chenjh@rock-chips.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on the pinctrl-as3722 driver
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/amilo-rfkill.c b/drivers/platform/x86/amilo-rfkill.c
index 0157625cb918..493e169c8f61 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/amilo-rfkill.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/amilo-rfkill.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for rfkill on some Fujitsu-Siemens Amilo laptops.
  * Copyright 2011 Ben Hutchings.
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright 2005 Alejandro Vidal Mata & Javier Vidal Mata.
  * and on the fsaa1655g driver, which is:
  * Copyright 2006 Martin Večeřa.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/touchscreen_dmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/touchscreen_dmi.c
index bd0856d2e825..b662cb2d7cd5 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/touchscreen_dmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/touchscreen_dmi.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Touchscreen driver DMI based configuration code
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Red Hat Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Red Hat authors:
  * Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/xo1-rfkill.c b/drivers/platform/x86/xo1-rfkill.c
index e46fa9cebc7d..cb3253c10ef3 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/xo1-rfkill.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/xo1-rfkill.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for rfkill through the OLPC XO-1 laptop embedded controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 One Laptop per Child
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/xo15-ebook.c b/drivers/platform/x86/xo15-ebook.c
index 49cbccec6e2d..8337c99d2ce2 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/xo15-ebook.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/xo15-ebook.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  OLPC XO-1.5 ebook switch driver
  *  (based on generic ACPI button driver)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Paul Fox <pgf@laptop.org>
  *  Copyright (C) 2010 One Laptop per Child
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- *  your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/piix4-poweroff.c b/drivers/power/reset/piix4-poweroff.c
index 20ce3ff5e039..7f308292d7e3 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/piix4-poweroff.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/piix4-poweroff.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/qnap-poweroff.c b/drivers/power/reset/qnap-poweroff.c
index 2789a61cec68..52b7dc61d870 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/qnap-poweroff.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/qnap-poweroff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * QNAP Turbo NAS Board power off. Can also be used on Synology devices.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009  Martin Michlmayr <tbm@cyrius.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008  Byron Bradley <byron.bbradley@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/reboot-mode.c b/drivers/power/reset/reboot-mode.c
index 8f975ca0a8c4..06ff035b57f5 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/reboot-mode.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/reboot-mode.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/reset/syscon-reboot-mode.c b/drivers/power/reset/syscon-reboot-mode.c
index 563a97d7f73e..e0772c9f70f7 100644
--- a/drivers/power/reset/syscon-reboot-mode.c
+++ b/drivers/power/reset/syscon-reboot-mode.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_ac_power.c b/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_ac_power.c
index 59b4c8d3b961..0d34a932b6d5 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_ac_power.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_ac_power.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AXP20X and AXP22X PMICs' ACIN power supply driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Free Electrons
  *	Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_usb_power.c b/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_usb_power.c
index d2b1255ee1cc..dc4c316eff81 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_usb_power.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/axp20x_usb_power.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AXP20x PMIC USB power supply status driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Bruno Prémont <bonbons@linux-vserver.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/da9052-battery.c b/drivers/power/supply/da9052-battery.c
index 830ec46fe7d0..d87bdecc9501 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/da9052-battery.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/da9052-battery.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Batttery Driver for Dialog DA9052 PMICs
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2011 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/da9150-charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/da9150-charger.c
index 60099815296e..f9314cc0cd75 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/da9150-charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/da9150-charger.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DA9150 Charger Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/da9150-fg.c b/drivers/power/supply/da9150-fg.c
index 1e2e5b0520c9..6e367826aae9 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/da9150-fg.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/da9150-fg.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DA9150 Fuel-Gauge Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/pcf50633-charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/pcf50633-charger.c
index 28ed463c866d..8c5d892f6350 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/pcf50633-charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/pcf50633-charger.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 Main Battery Charger Driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Broken down from monstrous PCF50633 driver mainly by
  * Harald Welte, Andy Green and Werner Almesberger
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/sbs-charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/sbs-charger.c
index 15947dbb511e..fbfb6a620961 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/sbs-charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/sbs-charger.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Prodys S.L.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This adds support for sbs-charger compilant chips as defined here:
  * http://sbs-forum.org/specs/sbc110.pdf
  *
diff --git a/drivers/power/supply/twl4030_charger.c b/drivers/power/supply/twl4030_charger.c
index 4299873a1118..648ab80288c9 100644
--- a/drivers/power/supply/twl4030_charger.c
+++ b/drivers/power/supply/twl4030_charger.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TWL4030/TPS65950 BCI (Battery Charger Interface) driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * based on twl4030_bci_battery.c by TI
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-fsl-ftm.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-fsl-ftm.c
index f21ea1b97116..a39b48839df7 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-fsl-ftm.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-fsl-ftm.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Freescale FlexTimer Module (FTM) PWM Driver
  *
  *  Copyright 2012-2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c
index 2b7c31c9d1ab..20450e34ad57 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PWM device driver for ST SoCs
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>
  *         Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c b/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c
index 4a4a75fa26d5..ce7a90e68042 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO mport character device
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *    Jerry Jacobs <jerry.jacobs@prodrive-technologies.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Texas Instruments Incorporated
  *    Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c b/drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c
index 3ee9af83b638..33c8d1ecc988 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/rio-access.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO configuration space access support
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/rio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/rio-driver.c b/drivers/rapidio/rio-driver.c
index 128350f4d17a..2d99a3712b72 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/rio-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/rio-driver.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO driver support
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/rio-scan.c b/drivers/rapidio/rio-scan.c
index fd7b517132ac..0e90c5d4bb2b 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/rio-scan.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/rio-scan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO enumeration and discovery support
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Copyright 2009 Sysgo AG
  * Thomas Moll <thomas.moll@sysgo.com>
  * - Added Input- Output- enable functionality, to allow full communication
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/rio-sysfs.c b/drivers/rapidio/rio-sysfs.c
index ad5e303dda05..f7679602498e 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/rio-sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/rio-sysfs.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO sysfs attributes and support
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/rio.c b/drivers/rapidio/rio.c
index 83406696c7aa..606986c5ba2c 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/rio.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/rio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO interconnect services
  * (RapidIO Interconnect Specification, http://www.rapidio.org)
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2009 - 2013 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
  * Alex Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/rio.h b/drivers/rapidio/rio.h
index b2abf8576397..f482de0d0370 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/rio.h
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/rio.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RapidIO interconnect services
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen2.c b/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen2.c
index 4931ed790428..8a89bba17d39 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen2.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen2.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IDT CPS Gen.2 Serial RapidIO switch family support
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
  * Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stat.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen3.c b/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen3.c
index 85a3908294d9..d7537e62119e 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen3.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/switches/idt_gen3.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IDT RXS Gen.3 Serial RapidIO switch family support
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stat.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/switches/idtcps.c b/drivers/rapidio/switches/idtcps.c
index 4058ce2c76fa..c825728eb0ee 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/switches/idtcps.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/switches/idtcps.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IDT CPS RapidIO switches support
  *
  * Copyright 2009-2010 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
  * Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/rio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi568.c b/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi568.c
index 1214628b7ded..103b48a24980 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi568.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi568.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO Tsi568 switch support
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/rio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi57x.c b/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi57x.c
index 9f063e214836..271762046f8c 100644
--- a/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi57x.c
+++ b/drivers/rapidio/switches/tsi57x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RapidIO Tsi57x switch family support
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/rio.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/act8945a-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/act8945a-regulator.c
index caa61d306a69..584284938ac9 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/act8945a-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/act8945a-regulator.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Voltage regulation driver for active-semi ACT8945A PMIC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel Corporation
  *
  * Author: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@atmel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/bcm590xx-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/bcm590xx-regulator.c
index 85ccc93b2bb6..8c98c3f07660 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/bcm590xx-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/bcm590xx-regulator.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Broadcom BCM590xx regulator driver
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Linaro Limited
  * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/core.c b/drivers/regulator/core.c
index 955a0a15b9cb..c894cf0d8a28 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/core.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * core.c  --  Voltage/Current Regulator framework.
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright 2008 SlimLogic Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/devres.c b/drivers/regulator/devres.c
index 784e3bf32210..3ea1c170f840 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/devres.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/devres.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * devres.c  --  Voltage/Current Regulator framework devres implementation.
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Linaro Ltd
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/dummy.c b/drivers/regulator/dummy.c
index cde749778774..74de6983c61a 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/dummy.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/dummy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * dummy.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This is useful for systems with mixed controllable and
  * non-controllable regulators, as well as for allowing testing on
  * systems with no controllable regulators.
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/dummy.h b/drivers/regulator/dummy.h
index 97a11b7e8882..c79e28209025 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/dummy.h
+++ b/drivers/regulator/dummy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * dummy.h
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This is useful for systems with mixed controllable and
  * non-controllable regulators, as well as for allowing testing on
  * systems with no controllable regulators.
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/fixed.c b/drivers/regulator/fixed.c
index b5afc9db2c61..999547dde99d 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/fixed.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/fixed.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * fixed.c
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nokia Corporation
  * Roger Quadros <ext-roger.quadros@nokia.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This is useful for systems with mixed controllable and
  * non-controllable regulators, as well as for allowing testing on
  * systems with no controllable regulators.
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/gpio-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/gpio-regulator.c
index f50d86a66138..110ee6fe76c4 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/gpio-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/gpio-regulator.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * gpio-regulator.c
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nokia Corporation
  * Roger Quadros <ext-roger.quadros@nokia.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This is useful for systems with mixed controllable and
  * non-controllable regulators, as well as for allowing testing on
  * systems with no controllable regulators.
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/helpers.c b/drivers/regulator/helpers.c
index 32d3f0499e2d..b9ae45d2d199 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/helpers.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/helpers.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * helpers.c  --  Voltage/Current Regulator framework helper functions.
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Copyright 2008 SlimLogic Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/internal.h b/drivers/regulator/internal.h
index 6017f15c5d75..83ae442f515b 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/internal.h
+++ b/drivers/regulator/internal.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * internal.h  --  Voltage/Current Regulator framework internal code
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright 2008 SlimLogic Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __REGULATOR_INTERNAL_H
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/isl9305.c b/drivers/regulator/isl9305.c
index 9c2607e912cf..978f5e903cae 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/isl9305.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/isl9305.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * isl9305 - Intersil ISL9305 DCDC regulator
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Linaro Ltd
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/mc13xxx.h b/drivers/regulator/mc13xxx.h
index ba7eff1070bd..e03279dc43f4 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/mc13xxx.h
+++ b/drivers/regulator/mc13xxx.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * mc13xxx.h - regulators for the Freescale mc13xxx PMIC
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2010 Yong Shen <yong.shen@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_REGULATOR_MC13XXX_H
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/of_regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/of_regulator.c
index 6dca0ba044d8..0ead1164e4d6 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/of_regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/of_regulator.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OF helpers for regulator framework
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  * Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/palmas-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/palmas-regulator.c
index f13c7c8b1061..31325912d311 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/palmas-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/palmas-regulator.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Regulator part of Palmas PMIC Chips
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Graeme Gregory <gg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  * Author: Ian Lartey <ian@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/pcap-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/pcap-regulator.c
index 79cb971a69bb..c2469263db95 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/pcap-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/pcap-regulator.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PCAP2 Regulator Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Ribeiro <drwyrm@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/pcf50633-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/pcf50633-regulator.c
index 762e18447cae..f40e3bb303d6 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/pcf50633-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/pcf50633-regulator.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 PMIC Driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Broken down from monstrous PCF50633 driver mainly by
  * Harald Welte and Andy Green and Werner Almesberger
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/tps65910-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/tps65910-regulator.c
index 5ebb6ee73f07..4eb5b19d2344 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/tps65910-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/tps65910-regulator.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tps65910.c  --  TI tps65910
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Graeme Gregory <gg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  * Author: Jorge Eduardo Candelaria <jedu@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/twl-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/twl-regulator.c
index cdd81e1985ff..6fa15b2d6fb3 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/twl-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/twl-regulator.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * twl-regulator.c -- support regulators in twl4030/twl6030 family chips
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/twl6030-regulator.c b/drivers/regulator/twl6030-regulator.c
index 15f19df6bc5d..5fe208b381eb 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/twl6030-regulator.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/twl6030-regulator.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Split TWL6030 logic from twl-regulator.c:
  * Copyright (C) 2008 David Brownell
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Nicolae Rosia <nicolae.rosia@gmail.com>
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/userspace-consumer.c b/drivers/regulator/userspace-consumer.c
index 765acc11c9c8..8e3b5a67cfd8 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/userspace-consumer.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/userspace-consumer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * userspace-consumer.c
  *
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  * Based of virtual consumer driver:
  *   Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *   Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/regulator/virtual.c b/drivers/regulator/virtual.c
index a6f1c7a9914f..52c5a0e0acd8 100644
--- a/drivers/regulator/virtual.c
+++ b/drivers/regulator/virtual.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * reg-virtual-consumer.c
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.c b/drivers/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.c
index d711d9430a4f..04492fead3c8 100644
--- a/drivers/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.c
+++ b/drivers/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SLIM core rproc driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 STMicroelectronics
  *
  * Author: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/core.c b/drivers/reset/core.c
index 81ea77cba123..21b9bd5692e1 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/core.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/core.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Reset Controller framework
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/hisilicon/reset-hi3660.c b/drivers/reset/hisilicon/reset-hi3660.c
index 17d8bb128e6e..f690b1878071 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/hisilicon/reset-hi3660.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/hisilicon/reset-hi3660.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/reset-simple.c b/drivers/reset/reset-simple.c
index 77fbba3100c8..7e48b9c05ecd 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/reset-simple.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/reset-simple.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Simple Reset Controller Driver
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright 2013 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/reset-simple.h b/drivers/reset/reset-simple.h
index 8a496022baef..08ccb25a55e6 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/reset-simple.h
+++ b/drivers/reset/reset-simple.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Simple Reset Controller ops
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright 2013 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __RESET_SIMPLE_H__
diff --git a/drivers/reset/reset-sunxi.c b/drivers/reset/reset-sunxi.c
index b06d724d8f21..e7f169e57bcf 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/reset-sunxi.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/reset-sunxi.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Allwinner SoCs Reset Controller driver
  *
  * Copyright 2013 Maxime Ripard
  *
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/sti/reset-stih407.c b/drivers/reset/sti/reset-stih407.c
index 6fb22af990c0..c3bf9a918dbd 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/sti/reset-stih407.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/sti/reset-stih407.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
  * Author: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.c b/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.c
index 7e0f2aa55ba7..91215bb88f62 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.c
+++ b/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 STMicroelectronics Limited
  * Author: Stephen Gallimore <stephen.gallimore@st.com>
  *
  * Inspired by mach-imx/src.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.h b/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.h
index 2cc2283bac40..4e3e69de1070 100644
--- a/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.h
+++ b/drivers/reset/sti/reset-syscfg.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
  * Author: Stephen Gallimore <stephen.gallimore@st.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __STI_RESET_SYSCFG_H
 #define __STI_RESET_SYSCFG_H
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-armada38x.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-armada38x.c
index 9e78f004670b..19d6980e90fb 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-armada38x.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-armada38x.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RTC driver for the Armada 38x Marvell SoCs
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Marvell
  *
  * Gregory Clement <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-asm9260.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-asm9260.c
index d36534965635..d45a44936308 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-asm9260.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-asm9260.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Oleksij Rempel <linux@rempel-privat.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,
- * or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.c
index 862b993c3142..82a54e93ff04 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Real Time Clock interface for Linux on Atmel AT91RM9200
  *
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  *
  *	Based on sa1100-rtc.c by Nils Faerber
  *	Based on rtc.c by Paul Gortmaker
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/bcd.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.h b/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.h
index da1945e5f714..8be5289da8e2 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.h
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91_rtc.h
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Real Time Clock (RTC) - System peripheral registers.
  * Based on AT91RM9200 datasheet revision E.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef AT91_RTC_H
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-cmos.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-cmos.c
index a5a19ff10535..033303708c8b 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-cmos.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-cmos.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RTC class driver for "CMOS RTC":  PCs, ACPI, etc
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Gortmaker (drivers/char/rtc.c)
  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell (convert to new framework)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9052.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9052.c
index 03044e1bc497..204eb7cf1aa4 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9052.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9052.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Real time clock driver for DA9052
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Dajun Dajun Chen <dajun.chen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9055.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9055.c
index e08cd8130c23..844168fcae1e 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9055.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-da9055.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Real time clock driver for DA9055
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Dajun Dajun Chen <dajun.chen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1286.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1286.c
index 0744916b79c5..a06508b6c404 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1286.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1286.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DS1286 Real Time Clock interface for Linux
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Bogendoerfer
  *
  * Based on code written by Paul Gortmaker.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds3232.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds3232.c
index 1e9312f96021..69c37ab64352 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds3232.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds3232.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RTC client/driver for the Maxim/Dallas DS3232/DS3234 Real-Time Clock
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Freescale Semiconductor.
  * Author: Jack Lan <jack.lan@freescale.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2008 MIMOMax Wireless Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-efi.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-efi.c
index 3454e7814524..edb64debd173 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-efi.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-efi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * rtc-efi: RTC Class Driver for EFI-based systems
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: dann frazier <dannf@dannf.org>
  * Based on efirtc.c by Stephane Eranian
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-isl1208.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-isl1208.c
index 471e395b20db..ebb691fa48a6 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-isl1208.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-isl1208.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Intersil ISL1208 rtc class driver
  *
  * Copyright 2005,2006 Hebert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/bcd.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-lpc24xx.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-lpc24xx.c
index 14dc7b04fae0..a8bb15606ec8 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-lpc24xx.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-lpc24xx.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * RTC driver for NXP LPC178x/18xx/43xx Real-Time Clock (RTC)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 NXP Semiconductors
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ls1x.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ls1x.c
index f4c248655edd..8bd34056fea0 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-ls1x.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-ls1x.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Zhao Zhang <zhzhl555@gmail.com>
  *
  * Derived from driver/rtc/rtc-au1xxx.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-m48t35.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-m48t35.c
index 0cf6507de3c7..d3a75d447fce 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-m48t35.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-m48t35.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the SGS-Thomson M48T35 Timekeeper RAM chip
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Bogendoerfer
  *
  * Based on code written by Paul Gortmaker.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf50633.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf50633.c
index 0eb05b1d0b94..48951a16d65d 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf50633.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf50633.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NXP PCF50633 RTC Driver
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Broken down from monstrous PCF50633 driver mainly by
  * Harald Welte, Andy Green and Werner Almesberger
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c
index 30943d200c5e..180caebbd355 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <mian.yousaf.kaukab@stericsson.com>
  * Copyright 2010 (c) ST-Ericsson AB
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/rtc.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-s35390a.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-s35390a.c
index 3c64dbb08109..8c37acb4a007 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-s35390a.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-s35390a.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Seiko Instruments S-35390A RTC Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Byron Bradley
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-sa1100.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-sa1100.c
index 304d905cb23f..86fa723b3b76 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-sa1100.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-sa1100.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Real Time Clock interface for StrongARM SA1x00 and XScale PXA2xx
  *
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *
  * Converted to the RTC subsystem and Driver Model
  *   by Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-tps65910.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-tps65910.c
index a9bbd022aeef..8556d925e52a 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-tps65910.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-tps65910.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * rtc-tps65910.c -- TPS65910 Real Time Clock interface
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Based on original TI driver rtc-twl.c
  *   Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc
  *   Author: Alexandre Rusev <source@mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-twl.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-twl.c
index 3472e79f2b17..c24d1e18f56c 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-twl.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-twl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * rtc-twl.c -- TWL Real Time Clock interface
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *   Copyright (C) 2003 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  *   Author: George G. Davis <gdavis@mvista.com> or <source@mvista.com>
  *   Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-wm8350.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-wm8350.c
index f54fa12c4b4b..2018614f258f 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-wm8350.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-wm8350.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Real Time Clock driver for Wolfson Microelectronics WM8350
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Author: Liam Girdwood
  *          linux@wolfsonmicro.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/advansys.c b/drivers/scsi/advansys.c
index d37584403c33..926311c792d5 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/advansys.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/advansys.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * advansys.c - Linux Host Driver for AdvanSys SCSI Adapters
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
  * All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/backend.h b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/backend.h
index 55638d19c2fd..181e0445ed42 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/backend.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/backend.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Uma Krishnan <ukrishn@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CXLFLASH_BACKEND_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/common.h b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/common.h
index 4d90106fcb37..de6229e27b48 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/common.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/common.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CXLFLASH_COMMON_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/cxl_hw.c b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/cxl_hw.c
index b42da88386bd..b814130f3f5c 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/cxl_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/cxl_hw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Uma Krishnan <ukrishn@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <misc/cxl.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/lunmgt.c b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/lunmgt.c
index edea1255fdab..e0e15b44a2e6 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/lunmgt.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/lunmgt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.c b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.c
index 7096810fd222..b1f4724efde2 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.h b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.h
index a39be94d110c..0bfb98effce0 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/main.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CXLFLASH_MAIN_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.c b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.c
index 37b8dc60f5f6..96740c6fcd92 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Uma Krishnan <ukrishn@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/file.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.h b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.h
index 9270d35c4620..fc6ad4f985de 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/ocxl_hw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	       Uma Krishnan <ukrishn@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define OCXL_MAX_IRQS	4	/* Max interrupts per process */
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/sislite.h b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/sislite.h
index 874abce35ab4..ab315c59505b 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/sislite.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/sislite.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SISLITE_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.c b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.c
index 1a94a469051e..593669ac3669 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.h b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.h
index 35c3cbf83fb5..0e3b45964066 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/superpipe.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CXLFLASH_SUPERPIPE_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.c b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.c
index 2c904bf16b65..f1406ac77b0d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.h b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.h
index 27a63a0155ce..68e3ea52fe80 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/cxlflash/vlun.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CXL Flash Device Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *             Matthew R. Ochs <mrochs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CXLFLASH_VLUN_H
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_i2o.h b/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_i2o.h
index 16fc380b5512..bf0daeeb50a9 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_i2o.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_i2o.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _SCSI_I2O_H
 #define _SCSI_I2O_H
 
@@ -5,16 +6,10 @@
  *
  * (c) Copyright 1999, 2000 Red Hat Software
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *************************************************************************
  *
  * This header file defined the I2O APIs/structures for use by
  * the I2O kernel modules.
- *
  */
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__       /* This file to be included by kernel only */
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_ioctl.h b/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_ioctl.h
index f60236721e0d..6bc33f4f020d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_ioctl.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/dpt/dpti_ioctl.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
                           dpti_ioctl.h  -  description
                              -------------------
@@ -10,10 +11,6 @@
 
 /***************************************************************************
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
  *                                                                         *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/dpt_i2o.c b/drivers/scsi/dpt_i2o.c
index a3afd1478ab6..abc74fd474dc 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/dpt_i2o.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/dpt_i2o.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
                           dpti.c  -  description
                              -------------------
@@ -13,10 +14,6 @@
 
 /***************************************************************************
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
  *                                                                         *
  ***************************************************************************/
 /***************************************************************************
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/dpti.h b/drivers/scsi/dpti.h
index dfc8d2eaa09e..42b1e28b5884 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/dpti.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/dpti.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
                           dpti.h  -  description
                              -------------------
@@ -10,10 +11,6 @@
 
 /***************************************************************************
  *                                                                         *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
  *                                                                         *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas.h b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas.h
index fc87994b5d73..8d9a8fb2dd32 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas.h
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _HISI_SAS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_main.c b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_main.c
index 8a7feb8ed8d6..5879771d82b2 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_main.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_main.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "hisi_sas.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v1_hw.c b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v1_hw.c
index 78fe7d344848..3912216e8a4f 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v1_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v1_hw.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "hisi_sas.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v2_hw.c b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v2_hw.c
index d4650bed8274..d99086ef6244 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v2_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v2_hw.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "hisi_sas.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v3_hw.c b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v3_hw.c
index 49620c2411df..0efd55baacd3 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v3_hw.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/hisi_sas/hisi_sas_v3_hw.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Hisilicon Limited.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include "hisi_sas.h"
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid.c b/drivers/scsi/megaraid.c
index 4862f65ec3e8..45a66048801b 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright (c) 2002  Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *	  - fixes
  *	  - speed-ups (list handling fixes, issued_list, optimizations.)
@@ -28,7 +24,6 @@
  * This driver is supported by LSI Logic, with assistance from Red Hat, Dell,
  * and others. Please send updates to the mailing list
  * linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org .
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mbox_defs.h b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mbox_defs.h
index e01c6f7c2cac..01a1bfb8ea2a 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mbox_defs.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mbox_defs.h
@@ -1,16 +1,11 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID Unified device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * FILE		: mbox_defs.h
- *
  */
 #ifndef _MRAID_MBOX_DEFS_H_
 #define _MRAID_MBOX_DEFS_H_
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mega_common.h b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mega_common.h
index 1d037ed52c33..3a7596e47a88 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mega_common.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/mega_common.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * FILE		: mega_common.h
  *
  * Libaray of common routine used by all low-level megaraid drivers
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_ioctl.h b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_ioctl.h
index eedcbde46459..ae9c2ff7edac 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_ioctl.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_ioctl.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * FILE		: megaraid_ioctl.h
  *
  * Definitions to interface with user level applications
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.c b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.c
index f112458023ff..f6ac819e6e96 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * FILE		: megaraid_mbox.c
  * Version	: v2.20.5.1 (Nov 16 2006)
  *
@@ -38,7 +34,6 @@
  * Dell PERC 4e/DC			1000	0408	1028	0002
  * Dell PERC 4e/SC			1000	0408	1028	0001
  *
- *
  * LSI MegaRAID SCSI 320-0		1000	1960	1000	A520
  * LSI MegaRAID SCSI 320-1		1000	1960	1000	0520
  * LSI MegaRAID SCSI 320-2		1000	1960	1000	0518
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.h b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.h
index e075aeb4012f..3e4347c6dab1 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mbox.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * FILE		: megaraid_mbox.h
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.c b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.c
index 3ce837e4b24c..59cca898f088 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * FILE		: megaraid_mm.c
  * Version	: v2.20.2.7 (Jul 16 2006)
  *
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.h b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.h
index a30e725f2d5c..bf4011590020 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_mm.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *			Linux MegaRAID device driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004  LSI Logic Corporation.
  *
- *	   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * FILE		: megaraid_mm.h
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/stex.c b/drivers/scsi/stex.c
index f6bef7ad65e7..33287b6bdf0e 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/stex.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/stex.c
@@ -1,16 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SuperTrak EX Series Storage Controller driver for Linux
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2005-2015 Promise Technology Inc.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Written By:
  *		Ed Lin <promise_linux@promise.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/unipro.h b/drivers/scsi/ufs/unipro.h
index c77e36526447..f539f873f94d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/unipro.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/unipro.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/scsi/ufs/unipro.h
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _UNIPRO_H_
diff --git a/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-ctrl.c b/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-ctrl.c
index a024f8042259..61276ec692f8 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-ctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-ctrl.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-snoop.c b/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-snoop.c
index 2feb4347d67f..48f7ac238861 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-snoop.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/aspeed/aspeed-lpc-snoop.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 Google Inc
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Provides a simple driver to control the ASPEED LPC snoop interface which
  * allows the BMC to listen on and save the data written by
  * the host to an arbitrary LPC I/O port.
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/guts.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/guts.c
index 63f6df86f9e5..78607da7320e 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/guts.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/guts.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale QorIQ Platforms GUTS Driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c
index 51b3a47b5a55..f0c29ed8f0ff 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/gpio.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * QUICC Engine GPIOs
  *
  * Copyright (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. 2008.
  *
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe.c
index 612d9c551be5..62c6ba17991a 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Description:
  * General Purpose functions for the global management of the
  * QUICC Engine (QE).
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.c
index ec2ca864b0c5..9bac546998d3 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/sysdev/qe_lib/qe_ic.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Based on code from Shlomi Gridish <gridish@freescale.com>
  *
  * QUICC ENGINE Interrupt Controller
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h
index 926a2ed42319..08c695672a03 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
  * Based on code from Shlomi Gridish <gridish@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _POWERPC_SYSDEV_QE_IC_H
 #define _POWERPC_SYSDEV_QE_IC_H
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_io.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_io.c
index 7ae59abc7863..3657e296a8a2 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_io.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_io.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/sysdev/qe_lib/qe_io.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Li Yang <LeoLi@freescale.com>
  * Based on code from Shlomi Gridish <gridish@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/stddef.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.c
index 76480df195a8..e37ebc3be661 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * QE TDM API Set - TDM specific routines implementations.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.c
index 681f7d4b7724..024d239ac1e1 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * arch/powerpc/sysdev/qe_lib/ucc.c
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: 	Shlomi Gridish <gridish@freescale.com>
  * 		Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.c
index 83d8d16e3a69..af4d80e38521 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * QE UCC Fast API Set - UCC Fast specific routines implementations.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c
index 9334bdbd9b30..34f0ec3a63b5 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * QE UCC Slow API Set - UCC Slow specific routines implementations.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/usb.c b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/usb.c
index 111f7ab80f04..32d8269fa692 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/usb.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/fsl/qe/usb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * QE USB routines
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *               Jerry Huang <Chang-Ming.Huang@freescale.com>
  * Copyright (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. 2008.
  *               Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-clps711x.c b/drivers/spi/spi-clps711x.c
index 8c03c409fc07..4daba12ec843 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-clps711x.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-clps711x.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  CLPS711X SPI bus driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.c b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.c
index 8f7b26ec181e..e967ac564761 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale SPI controller driver cpm functions.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * CPM SPI and QE buffer descriptors mode support:
  * Copyright (c) 2009  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <asm/cpm.h>
 #include <soc/fsl/qe/qe.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.h b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.h
index c71115805485..160f999708b6 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.h
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-cpm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Freescale SPI controller driver cpm functions.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * CPM SPI and QE buffer descriptors mode support:
  * Copyright (c) 2009  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SPI_FSL_CPM_H__
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-espi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-espi.c
index cf2118dc91f4..f20326714b9d 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-espi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-espi.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale eSPI controller driver.
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.c b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.c
index 1e43412cd9f8..76e1192eb025 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale SPI/eSPI controller driver library.
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 #include <linux/fsl_devices.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.h b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.h
index 483734bc1b1e..3576167283dc 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.h
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Freescale SPI/eSPI controller driver library.
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * CPM SPI and QE buffer descriptors mode support:
  * Copyright (c) 2009  MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __SPI_FSL_LIB_H__
 #define __SPI_FSL_LIB_H__
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.c
index b36ac6aa3b1f..4c71df93a6f6 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Freescale SPI controller driver.
  *
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  * GRLIB support:
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Aeroflex Gaisler AB.
  * Author: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.h b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.h
index 9a6dae00e3f3..fd8a5bef034a 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.h
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Freescale SPI controller driver.
  *
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  * GRLIB support:
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Aeroflex Gaisler AB.
  * Author: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SPI_FSL_SPI_H__
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-mpc512x-psc.c b/drivers/spi/spi-mpc512x-psc.c
index c3ec46cd9f91..a337b842ae8c 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-mpc512x-psc.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-mpc512x-psc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC512x PSC in SPI mode driver.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Fork of mpc52xx_psc_spi.c:
  *	Copyright (C) 2006 TOPTICA Photonics AG., Dragos Carp
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-mpc52xx-psc.c b/drivers/spi/spi-mpc52xx-psc.c
index 42a8b8521f8f..c7e478b9b586 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-mpc52xx-psc.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-mpc52xx-psc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MPC52xx PSC in SPI mode driver.
  *
  * Maintainer: Dragos Carp
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 TOPTICA Photonics AG.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-sun4i.c b/drivers/spi/spi-sun4i.c
index 41410031f8e9..5194bc07fd60 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-sun4i.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-sun4i.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2014 Allwinner Tech
  * Pan Nan <pannan@allwinnertech.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c b/drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c
index 8533f4edd00a..ee2bdaf5b856 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-sun6i.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2014 Allwinner Tech
  * Pan Nan <pannan@allwinnertech.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.c
index b2bbdf6eb02b..b928ca6a289b 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ST Thermal Sensor Driver core routines
  * Author: Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.h b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.h
index fecafbe10fa7..d661b2f2ef29 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.h
+++ b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ST Thermal Sensor Driver for STi series of SoCs
  * Author: Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __STI_THERMAL_SYSCFG_H
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_memmap.c b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_memmap.c
index 91d42319de27..a824b78dabf8 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_memmap.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_memmap.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ST Thermal Sensor Driver for memory mapped sensors.
  * Author: Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_syscfg.c b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_syscfg.c
index 3df5b7890703..94efecf35cf8 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_syscfg.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/st/st_thermal_syscfg.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ST Thermal Sensor Driver for syscfg based sensors.
  * Author: Ajit Pal Singh <ajitpal.singh@st.com>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-2014 STMicroelectronics (R&D) Limited
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/of.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/ams369fg06.c b/drivers/video/backlight/ams369fg06.c
index 5cca8ce45d4d..94ccb9042440 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/ams369fg06.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/ams369fg06.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ams369fg06 AMOLED LCD panel driver.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Jingoo Han  <jg1.han@samsung.com>
  *
  * Derived from drivers/video/s6e63m0.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/backlight.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/da9052_bl.c b/drivers/video/backlight/da9052_bl.c
index 49035c12739a..882359dd288c 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/da9052_bl.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/da9052_bl.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Backlight Driver for Dialog DA9052 PMICs
  *
  * Copyright(c) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: David Dajun Chen <dchen@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/backlight.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/ili922x.c b/drivers/video/backlight/ili922x.c
index 2b6c6aaf4e14..9c5aa3fbb284 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/ili922x.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/ili922x.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * (C) Copyright 2008
  * Stefano Babic, DENX Software Engineering, sbabic@denx.de.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This driver implements a lcd device for the ILITEK 922x display
  * controller. The interface to the display is SPI and the display's
  * memory is cyclically updated over the RGB interface.
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/lm3533_bl.c b/drivers/video/backlight/lm3533_bl.c
index 0e2337f367b6..ee09d1bd02b9 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/lm3533_bl.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/lm3533_bl.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lm3533-bl.c -- LM3533 Backlight driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Texas Instruments
  *
  * Author: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/lms501kf03.c b/drivers/video/backlight/lms501kf03.c
index 8aa3e7662496..8ae32e3573c1 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/lms501kf03.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/lms501kf03.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lms501kf03 TFT LCD panel driver.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Jingoo Han  <jg1.han@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/backlight.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/clps711x-fb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/clps711x-fb.c
index 42f909618f04..cabbc721f894 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/clps711x-fb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/clps711x-fb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Cirrus Logic CLPS711X FB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
  * Based on driver by Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/controlfb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/controlfb.h
index 261522fabdac..e779cca51b3d 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/controlfb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/controlfb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * controlfb_hw.h: Constants of all sorts for controlfb
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1998 Daniel Jacobowitz <dan@debian.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on an awful lot of code, including:
  *
  * control.c: Console support for PowerMac "control" display adaptor.
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbsysfs.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbsysfs.c
index 44cca39f2b51..954ed99e80da 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbsysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbsysfs.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * fbsysfs.c - framebuffer device class and attributes
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 James Simmons <jsimmons@infradead.org>
- * 
- *	This program is free software you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/fsl-diu-fb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/fsl-diu-fb.c
index 9a5451ba4d44..d19f58263b4e 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/fsl-diu-fb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/fsl-diu-fb.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *           York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
  *
  *   Based on imxfb.c Copyright (C) 2004 S.Hauer, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx.c
index f0af911a096d..b5f25dffd274 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Geode GX display controller.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *   Portions from AMD's original 2.4 driver:
  *     Copyright (C) 2004 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the
- *   Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your
- *   option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/fb.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.c
index b383eb9882bf..f5c4ef177584 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/video/geode/display_gx1.c
  *   -- Geode GX1 display controller
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on AMD's original 2.4 driver:
  *   Copyright (C) 2004 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/fb.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.h
index e1cc41b343ca..61370b30ff3f 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/display_gx1.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/video/geode/display_gx1.h
  *   -- Geode GX1 display controller
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on AMD's original 2.4 driver:
  *   Copyright (C) 2004 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __DISPLAY_GX1_H__
 #define __DISPLAY_GX1_H__
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/geodefb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/geodefb.h
index e2e07934868f..11937bf1767d 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/geodefb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/geodefb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/video/geode/geodefb.h
  *   -- Geode framebuffer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Arcom Control Systems Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __GEODEFB_H__
 #define __GEODEFB_H__
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gx1fb_core.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gx1fb_core.c
index 9bee8744c438..737e472fac14 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gx1fb_core.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gx1fb_core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/video/geode/gx1fb_core.c
  *   -- Geode GX1 framebuffer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Arcom Control Systems Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb.h
index d19e9378b0c0..d2e9c5c8e294 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
  *
  * Geode GX2 header information
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _GXFB_H_
 #define _GXFB_H_
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb_core.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb_core.c
index b1906cf5a8f0..435ce2aa4240 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb_core.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/gxfb_core.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Geode GX framebuffer driver.
  *
  *   Copyright (C) 2006 Arcom Control Systems Ltd.
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- *   Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *   option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * This driver assumes that the BIOS has created a virtual PCI device header
  * for the video device. The PCI header is assumed to contain the following
  * BARs:
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb.h
index cfcd8090f313..ef24bf6d49dc 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Geode LX framebuffer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007, Advanced Micro Devices,Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2008  Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LXFB_H_
 #define _LXFB_H_
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_core.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_core.c
index 17ab905811b1..b0f07d676eb3 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_core.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_core.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Geode LX framebuffer driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  * Built from gxfb (which is Copyright (C) 2006 Arcom Control Systems Ltd.)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_ops.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_ops.c
index 79e9abc72b83..5be8bc62844c 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/lxfb_ops.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Geode LX framebuffer driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007, Advanced Micro Devices,Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/suspend_gx.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/suspend_gx.c
index 1bb043d70c64..1110a527c35c 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/suspend_gx.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/suspend_gx.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (C) 2007 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  *   Copyright (C) 2008 Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- *   Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *   option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/fb.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.c
index 880613200ecf..de1c602796ea 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/video/geode/video_cs5530.c
  *   -- CS5530 video device
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on AMD's original 2.4 driver:
  *   Copyright (C) 2004 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/fb.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.h
index c843348bfa20..34ac9bfa195a 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_cs5530.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/video/geode/video_cs5530.h
  *   -- CS5530 video device
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on AMD's original 2.4 driver:
  *   Copyright (C) 2004 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __VIDEO_CS5530_H__
 #define __VIDEO_CS5530_H__
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_gx.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_gx.c
index 67773e8bbb95..91dac2aa247c 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_gx.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/geode/video_gx.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Geode GX video processor device.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *   Portions from AMD's original 2.4 driver:
  *     Copyright (C) 2004 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *   under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- *   Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *   option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/fb.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/grvga.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/grvga.c
index 8fc8f46dadeb..df5d546e57e9 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/grvga.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/grvga.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Aeroflex Gaisler SVGACTRL framebuffer device.
  *
@@ -6,13 +7,7 @@
  * Full documentation of the core can be found here:
  * http://www.gaisler.com/products/grlib/grip.pdf
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Contributors: Kristoffer Glembo <kristoffer@gaisler.com>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.c
index 44ea5380a546..4fd851598584 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nuvoton technology corporation
  * All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Description:
  *    Nuvoton LCD Controller Driver
  *  Author:
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.h
index 9a1ca6dbb6b2..055ae9297931 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/nuc900fb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nuvoton technology corporation
  * All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *   Author:
  *        Wang Qiang(rurality.linux@gmail.com)  2009/12/16
  */
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c
index a2cbadd3eca3..dff9ebbadfc0 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-nec-nl8048hl11.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NEC NL8048HL11 Panel driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Inc.
  * Author: Erik Gilling <konkers@android.com>
  * Converted to new DSS device model: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c
index ea8c79a42b41..bb85b21f0724 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/omap2/omapfb/displays/panel-tpo-td043mtea1.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TPO TD043MTEA1 Panel driver
  *
  * Author: Gražvydas Ignotas <notasas@gmail.com>
  * Converted to new DSS device model: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/valkyriefb.h b/drivers/video/fbdev/valkyriefb.h
index d787441e5a42..bad24eec785b 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/valkyriefb.h
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/valkyriefb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * valkyriefb.h: Constants of all sorts for valkyriefb
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Ported to 68k Macintosh by David Huggins-Daines <dhd@debian.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Based directly on:
  *
  *  controlfb.h: Constants of all sorts for controlfb
diff --git a/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.c b/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.c
index ac422121f9bb..1b6e42e5e8fd 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.c
+++ b/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for the VMIVME-7805 board access to the Universe II bridge.
  *
  * Author: Arthur Benilov <arthur.benilov@iba-group.com>
  * Copyright 2010 Ion Beam Application, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.h b/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.h
index 44c2c449808c..c2c5e3053d3f 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.h
+++ b/drivers/vme/boards/vme_vmivme7805.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * vmivme_7805.h
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Arthur Benilov <arthur.benilov@iba-group.com>
  * Copyright 2010 Ion Beam Application, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.c b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.c
index 53bdc256805f..1edb8a5de873 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.c
+++ b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for the Tundra Universe I/II VME-PCI Bridge Chips
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright 2004 Motorola Inc.
  *
  * Derived from ca91c042.c by Michael Wyrick
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.h b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.h
index f35c9f5348a9..34a8c25de613 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.h
+++ b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_ca91cx42.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ca91c042.h
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Copyright 2009 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
  * Derived from ca91c042.h by Michael Wyrick
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CA91CX42_H
diff --git a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_fake.c b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_fake.c
index 7d83691047f4..3208a4409e44 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_fake.c
+++ b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_fake.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Fake VME bridge support.
  *
@@ -18,11 +19,6 @@
  *
  * Based on work by Tom Armistead and Ajit Prem
  * Copyright 2004 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.c b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.c
index 647d231d4422..7e079d39bd76 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.c
+++ b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Support for the Tundra TSI148 VME-PCI Bridge Chip
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on work by Tom Armistead and Ajit Prem
  * Copyright 2004 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.h b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.h
index 0935d85d32ec..226fedc6f167 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.h
+++ b/drivers/vme/bridges/vme_tsi148.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * tsi148.h
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Tom Armistead
  * Updated and maintained by Ajit Prem
  * Copyright 2004 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef TSI148_H
diff --git a/drivers/vme/vme.c b/drivers/vme/vme.c
index 520a5f9c27de..b398293980b6 100644
--- a/drivers/vme/vme.c
+++ b/drivers/vme/vme.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * VME Bridge Framework
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Based on work by Tom Armistead and Ajit Prem
  * Copyright 2004 Motorola Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/alim1535_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/alim1535_wdt.c
index 39a07bb5f6d5..c157dd3d92a3 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/alim1535_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/alim1535_wdt.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Watchdog for the 7101 PMU version found in the ALi M1535 chipsets
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/aspeed_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/aspeed_wdt.c
index 34117745c65f..f0148637e5dd 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/aspeed_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/aspeed_wdt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 IBM Corporation
  *
  * Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/booke_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/booke_wdt.c
index 6e78a34c2370..9d09bbfdef20 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/booke_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/booke_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Watchdog timer for PowerPC Book-E systems
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright 2005, 2008, 2010-2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/dw_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/dw_wdt.c
index 39e43750ab08..fef7c61f5555 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/dw_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/dw_wdt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2010-2011 Picochip Ltd., Jamie Iles
  * http://www.picochip.com
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This file implements a driver for the Synopsys DesignWare watchdog device
  * in the many subsystems. The watchdog has 16 different timeout periods
  * and these are a function of the input clock frequency.
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/gef_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/gef_wdt.c
index 26350b319505..7d5f56994f09 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/gef_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/gef_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * GE watchdog userspace interface
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 2008 GE Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on: mv64x60_wdt.c (MV64X60 watchdog userspace interface)
  *   Author: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/geodewdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/geodewdt.c
index c5a727da6657..8d105d98908e 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/geodewdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/geodewdt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Watchdog timer for machines with the CS5535/CS5536 companion chip
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  * Copyright (C) 2009  Andres Salomon <dilinger@collabora.co.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/gpio_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/gpio_wdt.c
index bc24674b4d9e..777de10f2a78 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/gpio_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/gpio_wdt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for watchdog device controlled through GPIO-line
  *
  * Author: 2013, Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/i6300esb.c b/drivers/watchdog/i6300esb.c
index 17941c03996b..f98f35a05896 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/i6300esb.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/i6300esb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	i6300esb:	Watchdog timer driver for Intel 6300ESB chipset
  *
  *	(c) Copyright 2004 Google Inc.
  *	(c) Copyright 2005 David Härdeman <david@2gen.com>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	based on i810-tco.c which is in turn based on softdog.c
  *
  *	The timer is implemented in the following I/O controller hubs:
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/indydog.c b/drivers/watchdog/indydog.c
index 5592b975fe3a..550358528084 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/indydog.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/indydog.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IndyDog	0.3	A Hardware Watchdog Device for SGI IP22
  *
  *	(c) Copyright 2002 Guido Guenther <agx@sigxcpu.org>,
  *						All Rights Reserved.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	based on softdog.c by Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/it8712f_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/it8712f_wdt.c
index b1567240a0e6..2fe1a3c499ed 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/it8712f_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/it8712f_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IT8712F "Smart Guardian" Watchdog support
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *	IT8712F EC-LPC I/O Preliminary Specification 0.8.2
  *	IT8712F EC-LPC I/O Preliminary Specification 0.9.3
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- *	License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The author(s) of this software shall not be held liable for damages
  *	of any nature resulting due to the use of this software. This
  *	software is provided AS-IS with no warranties.
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/loongson1_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/loongson1_wdt.c
index d8075e2affa7..c8c2b8a88fc2 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/loongson1_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/loongson1_wdt.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Yang Ling <gnaygnil@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/machzwd.c b/drivers/watchdog/machzwd.c
index c0c9e948adbc..cef2baf59dda 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/machzwd.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/machzwd.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  MachZ ZF-Logic Watchdog Timer driver for Linux
  *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  The author does NOT admit liability nor provide warranty for
  *  any of this software. This material is provided "AS-IS" in
  *  the hope that it may be useful for others.
@@ -15,7 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  Based on sbc60xxwdt.c by Jakob Oestergaard
  *
- *
  *  We have two timers (wd#1, wd#2) driven by a 32 KHz clock with the
  *  following periods:
  *      wd#1 - 2 seconds;
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/menf21bmc_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/menf21bmc_wdt.c
index b1dbff553cdc..7766d7361d3b 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/menf21bmc_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/menf21bmc_wdt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  MEN 14F021P00 Board Management Controller (BMC) Watchdog Driver.
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2014 MEN Mikro Elektronik Nuernberg GmbH
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/meson_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/meson_wdt.c
index 01889cef81e1..459f3ae02c91 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/meson_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/meson_wdt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      Meson Watchdog Driver
  *
  *      Copyright (c) 2014 Carlo Caione
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/mixcomwd.c b/drivers/watchdog/mixcomwd.c
index ece56db0a379..a86faa5000f1 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/mixcomwd.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/mixcomwd.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * MixCom Watchdog: A Simple Hardware Watchdog Device
  * Based on Softdog driver by Alan Cox and PC Watchdog driver by Ken Hollis
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 1999 ITConsult-Pro Co. <info@itc.hu>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Version 0.1 (99/04/15):
  *		- first version
  *
@@ -36,7 +32,6 @@
  *		- make mixcomwd_opened unsigned,
  *		  removed lock_kernel/unlock_kernel from mixcomwd_release,
  *		  modified ioctl a bit to conform to API
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/mpc8xxx_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/mpc8xxx_wdt.c
index 9b6d6a5a27ad..b6ffad421bd0 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/mpc8xxx_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/mpc8xxx_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mpc8xxx_wdt.c - MPC8xx/MPC83xx/MPC86xx watchdog userspace interface
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Note: it appears that you can only actually ENABLE or DISABLE the thing
  * once after POR. Once enabled, you cannot disable, and vice versa.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/nv_tco.c b/drivers/watchdog/nv_tco.c
index 98d4f5371cf4..5f0082e300bd 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/nv_tco.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/nv_tco.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	nv_tco 0.01:	TCO timer driver for NV chipsets
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *	Reserved.
  *				http://www.kernelconcepts.de
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	TCO timer driver for NV chipsets
  *	based on softdog.c by Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
  */
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/pic32-dmt.c b/drivers/watchdog/pic32-dmt.c
index 9a3c53e03c60..4f2aca78f13a 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/pic32-dmt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/pic32-dmt.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PIC32 deadman timer driver
  *
  * Purna Chandra Mandal <purna.mandal@microchip.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Microchip Technology Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/pic32-wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/pic32-wdt.c
index 540500940cc0..5ecdd880f0b7 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/pic32-wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/pic32-wdt.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * PIC32 watchdog driver
  *
  * Joshua Henderson <joshua.henderson@microchip.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Microchip Technology Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/pnx833x_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/pnx833x_wdt.c
index 312899f39fd2..aa53babf2bab 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/pnx833x_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/pnx833x_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  PNX833x Hardware Watchdog Driver
  *  Copyright 2008 NXP Semiconductors
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * (c) Copyright 2002 Guido Guenther <agx@sigxcpu.org>, All Rights Reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * based on softdog.c by Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_noop.c b/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_noop.c
index 85f5299d197c..4799551dd784 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_noop.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_noop.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Mentor Graphics
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_panic.c b/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_panic.c
index 0c197a1c97f4..2cc3c41d2be5 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_panic.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/pretimeout_panic.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Mentor Graphics
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/rc32434_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/rc32434_wdt.c
index e74d5cf272ab..a8a4b3a41a90 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/rc32434_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/rc32434_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  IDT Interprise 79RC32434 watchdog driver
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *
  *  (c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>,
  *					All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sbc60xxwdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/sbc60xxwdt.c
index 4d127a91cbdc..c3151642694c 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sbc60xxwdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sbc60xxwdt.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	60xx Single Board Computer Watchdog Timer driver for Linux 2.2.x
  *
  *	Based on acquirewdt.c by Alan Cox.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The author does NOT admit liability nor provide warranty for
  *	any of this software. This material is provided "AS-IS" in
  *	the hope that it may be useful for others.
@@ -38,14 +34,12 @@
  *                            added extra printk's for startup problems
  *                            added MODULE_AUTHOR and MODULE_DESCRIPTION info
  *
- *
  *  This WDT driver is different from the other Linux WDT
  *  drivers in the following ways:
  *  *)  The driver will ping the watchdog by itself, because this
  *      particular WDT has a very short timeout (one second) and it
  *      would be insane to count on any userspace daemon always
  *      getting scheduled within that time frame.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sbc_epx_c3.c b/drivers/watchdog/sbc_epx_c3.c
index 783037ffd7d8..86828c28843f 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sbc_epx_c3.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sbc_epx_c3.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	SBC EPX C3 0.1	A Hardware Watchdog Device for the Winsystems EPX-C3
  *	single board computer
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	(c) Copyright 2006 Calin A. Culianu <calin@ajvar.org>, All Rights
  *	Reserved.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	based on softdog.c by Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  */
 
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sc1200wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/sc1200wdt.c
index 3c2e9355410a..960385a766b3 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sc1200wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sc1200wdt.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	National Semiconductor PC87307/PC97307 (ala SC1200) WDT driver
  *	(c) Copyright 2002 Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@commfireservices.com>,
  *			All Rights Reserved.
  *	Based on wdt.c and wdt977.c by Alan Cox and Woody Suwalski respectively.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The author(s) of this software shall not be held liable for damages
  *	of any nature resulting due to the use of this software. This
  *	software is provided AS-IS with no warranties.
@@ -28,7 +24,6 @@
  *	20020530 Joel Becker		Add Matt Domsch's nowayout module
  *					option
  *	20030116 Adam Belay		Updated to the latest pnp code
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sc520_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/sc520_wdt.c
index 44797414c886..a612128c5f80 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sc520_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sc520_wdt.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	AMD Elan SC520 processor Watchdog Timer driver
  *
  *	Based on acquirewdt.c by Alan Cox,
  *	     and sbc60xxwdt.c by Jakob Oestergaard <jakob@unthought.net>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The authors do NOT admit liability nor provide warranty for
  *	any of this software. This material is provided "AS-IS" in
  *	the hope that it may be useful for others.
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/scx200_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/scx200_wdt.c
index 85f2d8e06cd0..efd7996694de 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/scx200_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/scx200_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* drivers/char/watchdog/scx200_wdt.c
 
    National Semiconductor SCx200 Watchdog support
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
    National Semiconductor PC87307/PC97307 (ala SC1200) WDT driver
    (c) Copyright 2002 Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@commfireservices.com>
 
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
-   License, or (at your option) any later version.
 
    The author(s) of this software shall not be held liable for damages
    of any nature resulting due to the use of this software. This
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/shwdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/shwdt.c
index e7617b7df70b..f55533e0e045 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/shwdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/shwdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * drivers/watchdog/shwdt.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2012  Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  * 14-Dec-2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
  *     Added nowayout module option to override CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
  *
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/smsc37b787_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/smsc37b787_wdt.c
index a22170775273..13c817ea1d6a 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/smsc37b787_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/smsc37b787_wdt.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	SMsC 37B787 Watchdog Timer driver for Linux 2.6.x.x
  *
  *	Based on acquirewdt.c by Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *	and some other existing drivers
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The authors do NOT admit liability nor provide warranty for
  *	any of this software. This material is provided "AS-IS" in
  *	the hope that it may be useful for others.
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.c b/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.c
index 553735b256e2..cd4430ff9b1c 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sp5100_tco.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	sp5100_tco :	TCO timer driver for sp5100 chipsets
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *	Reserved.
  *				http://www.kernelconcepts.de
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	See AMD Publication 43009 "AMD SB700/710/750 Register Reference Guide",
  *	    AMD Publication 45482 "AMD SB800-Series Southbridges Register
  *	                                                      Reference Guide"
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sun4v_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/sun4v_wdt.c
index 00907973608c..8db86ad5ee3d 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sun4v_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sun4v_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	sun4v watchdog timer
  *	(c) Copyright 2016 Oracle Corporation
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Implement a simple watchdog driver using the built-in sun4v hypervisor
  *	watchdog support. If time expires, the hypervisor stops or bounces
  *	the guest domain.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/sunxi_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/sunxi_wdt.c
index 9c22f7753c6b..5f05a45ac187 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/sunxi_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/sunxi_wdt.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      sunxi Watchdog Driver
  *
  *      Copyright (c) 2013 Carlo Caione
  *                    2012 Henrik Nordstrom
  *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *      Based on xen_wdt.c
  *      (c) Copyright 2010 Novell, Inc.
  */
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/w83877f_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/w83877f_wdt.c
index 8dd953f90680..6eb5185d6ea6 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/w83877f_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/w83877f_wdt.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	W83877F Computer Watchdog Timer driver
  *
  *      Based on acquirewdt.c by Alan Cox,
  *           and sbc60xxwdt.c by Jakob Oestergaard <jakob@unthought.net>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	The authors do NOT admit liability nor provide warranty for
  *	any of this software. This material is provided "AS-IS" in
  *      the hope that it may be useful for others.
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/w83977f_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/w83977f_wdt.c
index 184324c1edae..16e9cbe72acc 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/w83977f_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/w83977f_wdt.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	W83977F Watchdog Timer Driver for Winbond W83977F I/O Chip
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  *           and wdt977.c by Woody Suwalski
  *
  *			-----------------------
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_pretimeout.c b/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_pretimeout.c
index 9db07bfb4334..01ca84be240f 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_pretimeout.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/watchdog_pretimeout.c
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Mentor Graphics
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/wdt285.c b/drivers/watchdog/wdt285.c
index 68843e7f224d..4eacfb1ce1ac 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/wdt285.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/wdt285.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Intel 21285 watchdog driver
  *	Copyright (c) Phil Blundell <pb@nexus.co.uk>, 1998
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *
  *	(c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>,
  *						All Rights Reserved.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/wdt977.c b/drivers/watchdog/wdt977.c
index 59ed644dd4a9..567005d7598e 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/wdt977.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/wdt977.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Wdt977	0.04:	A Watchdog Device for Netwinder W83977AF chip
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *			-----------------------
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *			-----------------------
  *      14-Dec-2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
  *           Added nowayout module option to override CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/xen_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/xen_wdt.c
index 25a1af5e1787..2ba0a3c4523c 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/xen_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/xen_wdt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Xen Watchdog Driver
  *
  *	(c) Copyright 2010 Novell, Inc.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"xen_wdt"
diff --git a/fs/afs/afs.h b/fs/afs/afs.h
index 3f4e460c6655..b6d49d646ade 100644
--- a/fs/afs/afs.h
+++ b/fs/afs/afs.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* AFS common types
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef AFS_H
diff --git a/fs/afs/afs_cm.h b/fs/afs/afs_cm.h
index 255f5dd6040c..565cbe0a8af6 100644
--- a/fs/afs/afs_cm.h
+++ b/fs/afs/afs_cm.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* AFS Cache Manager definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef AFS_CM_H
diff --git a/fs/afs/afs_fs.h b/fs/afs/afs_fs.h
index 18a54ca422f8..20ab344baf9d 100644
--- a/fs/afs/afs_fs.h
+++ b/fs/afs/afs_fs.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* AFS File Service definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef AFS_FS_H
diff --git a/fs/afs/afs_vl.h b/fs/afs/afs_vl.h
index e3c4688f573b..e9b8029920ec 100644
--- a/fs/afs/afs_vl.h
+++ b/fs/afs/afs_vl.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* AFS Volume Location Service client interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef AFS_VL_H
diff --git a/fs/afs/cache.c b/fs/afs/cache.c
index f6d0a21e8052..037af93e3aba 100644
--- a/fs/afs/cache.c
+++ b/fs/afs/cache.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS caching stuff
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/cell.c b/fs/afs/cell.c
index 9c3b07ba2222..a2a87117d262 100644
--- a/fs/afs/cell.c
+++ b/fs/afs/cell.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS cell and server record management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2017 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/cmservice.c b/fs/afs/cmservice.c
index 01437cfe5432..3451be03667f 100644
--- a/fs/afs/cmservice.c
+++ b/fs/afs/cmservice.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS Cache Manager Service
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/dir.c b/fs/afs/dir.c
index 79d93a26759a..da9563d62b32 100644
--- a/fs/afs/dir.c
+++ b/fs/afs/dir.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* dir.c: AFS filesystem directory handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2018 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/file.c b/fs/afs/file.c
index 11e69c5fb7ab..8fd7d3b9a1b1 100644
--- a/fs/afs/file.c
+++ b/fs/afs/file.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS filesystem file handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/flock.c b/fs/afs/flock.c
index ed3ac03682d7..d5e5a6ddc847 100644
--- a/fs/afs/flock.c
+++ b/fs/afs/flock.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS file locking support
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "internal.h"
diff --git a/fs/afs/fsclient.c b/fs/afs/fsclient.c
index 48298408d6ac..a1ef0266422a 100644
--- a/fs/afs/fsclient.c
+++ b/fs/afs/fsclient.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS File Server client stubs
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/internal.h b/fs/afs/internal.h
index 2073c1a3ab4b..8a67bf741880 100644
--- a/fs/afs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/afs/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* internal AFS stuff
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/main.c b/fs/afs/main.c
index 107427688edd..c9c45d7078bd 100644
--- a/fs/afs/main.c
+++ b/fs/afs/main.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS client file system
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002,5 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/misc.c b/fs/afs/misc.c
index 7f2af061ea06..5497ab38f585 100644
--- a/fs/afs/misc.c
+++ b/fs/afs/misc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* miscellaneous bits
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/mntpt.c b/fs/afs/mntpt.c
index eecd8b699186..f532d6d3bd28 100644
--- a/fs/afs/mntpt.c
+++ b/fs/afs/mntpt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* mountpoint management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/proc.c b/fs/afs/proc.c
index 371501d28e08..fba2ec3a3a9c 100644
--- a/fs/afs/proc.c
+++ b/fs/afs/proc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* /proc interface for AFS
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/rxrpc.c b/fs/afs/rxrpc.c
index 4fa5ce92b9b9..d1dde2834b6d 100644
--- a/fs/afs/rxrpc.c
+++ b/fs/afs/rxrpc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Maintain an RxRPC server socket to do AFS communications through
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/security.c b/fs/afs/security.c
index 5d8ece98561e..71e71c07568f 100644
--- a/fs/afs/security.c
+++ b/fs/afs/security.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS security handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2017 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/server.c b/fs/afs/server.c
index 52c170b59cfd..e900cd74361b 100644
--- a/fs/afs/server.c
+++ b/fs/afs/server.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS server record management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/sched.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/server_list.c b/fs/afs/server_list.c
index 155dc14caef9..b4988bc8e6f2 100644
--- a/fs/afs/server_list.c
+++ b/fs/afs/server_list.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS fileserver list management.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/vl_list.c b/fs/afs/vl_list.c
index 61e25010ff33..21eb0c0be912 100644
--- a/fs/afs/vl_list.c
+++ b/fs/afs/vl_list.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS vlserver list management.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/vlclient.c b/fs/afs/vlclient.c
index 3d4b9836a2e2..d7e0fd3c00df 100644
--- a/fs/afs/vlclient.c
+++ b/fs/afs/vlclient.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS Volume Location Service client
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/volume.c b/fs/afs/volume.c
index f6eba2def0a1..08fdb3951c49 100644
--- a/fs/afs/volume.c
+++ b/fs/afs/volume.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AFS volume management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/afs/write.c b/fs/afs/write.c
index 8bcab95f1127..98eb7adbce91 100644
--- a/fs/afs/write.c
+++ b/fs/afs/write.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* handling of writes to regular files and writing back to the server
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
diff --git a/fs/binfmt_elf_fdpic.c b/fs/binfmt_elf_fdpic.c
index b53bb3729ac1..d86ebd0dcc3d 100644
--- a/fs/binfmt_elf_fdpic.c
+++ b/fs/binfmt_elf_fdpic.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* binfmt_elf_fdpic.c: FDPIC ELF binary format
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  * Derived from binfmt_elf.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c b/fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c
index 5d83c924cc47..41957b82d796 100644
--- a/fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c
+++ b/fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Contains the CIFS DFS referral mounting routines used for handling
  *   traversal via DFS junction point
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2008
  *   Author(s): Igor Mammedov (niallain@gmail.com)
  *		Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dcache.h>
diff --git a/fs/coda/psdev.c b/fs/coda/psdev.c
index f2bb7985d21c..0ceef32e6fae 100644
--- a/fs/coda/psdev.c
+++ b/fs/coda/psdev.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      	An implementation of a loadable kernel mode driver providing
  *		multiple kernel/user space bidirectional communications links.
  *
  * 		Author: 	Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * 
  *              Adapted to become the Linux 2.0 Coda pseudo device
  *              Peter  Braam  <braam@maths.ox.ac.uk> 
diff --git a/fs/eventpoll.c b/fs/eventpoll.c
index 4a0e98d87fcc..c6f513100cc9 100644
--- a/fs/eventpoll.c
+++ b/fs/eventpoll.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  fs/eventpoll.c (Efficient event retrieval implementation)
  *  Copyright (C) 2001,...,2009	 Davide Libenzi
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/fs/fscache/cache.c b/fs/fscache/cache.c
index cdcb376ef8df..f78793f3d21e 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/cache.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/cache.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* FS-Cache cache handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL CACHE
diff --git a/fs/fscache/cookie.c b/fs/fscache/cookie.c
index c550512ce335..0ce39658a620 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/cookie.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/cookie.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* netfs cookie management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.txt for more information on
  * the netfs API.
  */
diff --git a/fs/fscache/fsdef.c b/fs/fscache/fsdef.c
index aa46e48d8c75..09ed8795ad86 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/fsdef.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/fsdef.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Filesystem index definition
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL CACHE
diff --git a/fs/fscache/internal.h b/fs/fscache/internal.h
index d6209022e965..9616af3768e1 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/internal.h
+++ b/fs/fscache/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Internal definitions for FS-Cache
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/fscache/main.c b/fs/fscache/main.c
index 30ad89db1efc..59c2494efda3 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/main.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/main.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* General filesystem local caching manager
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL CACHE
diff --git a/fs/fscache/object.c b/fs/fscache/object.c
index 6d9cb1719de5..cfeba839a0f2 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/object.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/object.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* FS-Cache object state machine handler
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/object.txt for a description of the
  * object state machine and the in-kernel representations.
  */
diff --git a/fs/fscache/operation.c b/fs/fscache/operation.c
index 8d265790374c..1a22a55f75a0 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/operation.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/operation.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* FS-Cache worker operation management routines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * See Documentation/filesystems/caching/operations.txt
  */
 
diff --git a/fs/fscache/page.c b/fs/fscache/page.c
index 111349f67d98..26af6fdf1538 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/page.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/page.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Cache page management and data I/O routines
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL PAGE
diff --git a/fs/fscache/proc.c b/fs/fscache/proc.c
index 49a8c90414bc..5523446e2952 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/proc.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/proc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* FS-Cache statistics viewing interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL OPERATION
diff --git a/fs/fscache/stats.c b/fs/fscache/stats.c
index 00564a1dfd76..a5aa93ece8c5 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/stats.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/stats.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* FS-Cache statistics
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL THREAD
diff --git a/fs/internal.h b/fs/internal.h
index 0010889f2e85..a48ef81be37d 100644
--- a/fs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* fs/ internal definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 struct super_block;
diff --git a/fs/nfs/client.c b/fs/nfs/client.c
index 3d04cb0b839e..d7e4f0848e28 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/client.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/client.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* client.c: NFS client sharing and management code
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/nfs/getroot.c b/fs/nfs/getroot.c
index 391dafaf9182..878c4c5982d9 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/getroot.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/getroot.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* getroot.c: get the root dentry for an NFS mount
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/no-block.c b/fs/no-block.c
index 6e40e42a43de..481c0f0ab4bd 100644
--- a/fs/no-block.c
+++ b/fs/no-block.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* no-block.c: implementation of routines required for non-BLOCK configuration
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/fs/proc/internal.h b/fs/proc/internal.h
index d1671e97f7fe..cd0c8d5ce9a1 100644
--- a/fs/proc/internal.h
+++ b/fs/proc/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Internal procfs definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/proc/nommu.c b/fs/proc/nommu.c
index 3b63be64e436..14c2badb8fd9 100644
--- a/fs/proc/nommu.c
+++ b/fs/proc/nommu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* nommu.c: mmu-less memory info files
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/fs/ramfs/file-nommu.c b/fs/ramfs/file-nommu.c
index 3ac1f2387083..414695454956 100644
--- a/fs/ramfs/file-nommu.c
+++ b/fs/ramfs/file-nommu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* file-nommu.c: no-MMU version of ramfs
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/fs/ramfs/internal.h b/fs/ramfs/internal.h
index a9d8ae88fa15..3257fc1809d9 100644
--- a/fs/ramfs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/ramfs/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* internal.h: ramfs internal definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/fs/romfs/internal.h b/fs/romfs/internal.h
index 95217b830118..e90df22bdc82 100644
--- a/fs/romfs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/romfs/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* RomFS internal definitions
  *
  * Copyright © 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/romfs_fs.h>
diff --git a/fs/romfs/mmap-nommu.c b/fs/romfs/mmap-nommu.c
index 1118a0dc6b45..2c4a23113fb5 100644
--- a/fs/romfs/mmap-nommu.c
+++ b/fs/romfs/mmap-nommu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* NOMMU mmap support for RomFS on MTD devices
  *
  * Copyright © 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/fs/romfs/storage.c b/fs/romfs/storage.c
index f86f51f99ace..6b2b4362089e 100644
--- a/fs/romfs/storage.c
+++ b/fs/romfs/storage.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RomFS storage access routines
  *
  * Copyright © 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/fs.h>
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/atomic64.h b/include/asm-generic/atomic64.h
index 97b28b7f1f29..d7a15096fb3b 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/atomic64.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/atomic64.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Generic implementation of 64-bit atomics using spinlocks,
  * useful on processors that don't have 64-bit atomic instructions.
  *
  * Copyright © 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC64_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC64_H
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/irq_regs.h b/include/asm-generic/irq_regs.h
index 6bf9355fa7eb..2e7c6e89d42e 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/irq_regs.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/irq_regs.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Fallback per-CPU frame pointer holder
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_IRQ_REGS_H
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/tlb.h b/include/asm-generic/tlb.h
index 480e5b2a5748..04c0644006fd 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/tlb.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/tlb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* include/asm-generic/tlb.h
  *
  *	Generic TLB shootdown code
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Based on code from mm/memory.c Copyright Linus Torvalds and others.
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC__TLB_H
 #define _ASM_GENERIC__TLB_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/acompress.h b/include/crypto/acompress.h
index a3e766dff917..d873f999b334 100644
--- a/include/crypto/acompress.h
+++ b/include/crypto/acompress.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Asynchronous Compression operations
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Weigang Li <weigang.li@intel.com>
  *          Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_ACOMP_H
 #define _CRYPTO_ACOMP_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/aead.h b/include/crypto/aead.h
index 9ad595f97c65..61bb10490492 100644
--- a/include/crypto/aead.h
+++ b/include/crypto/aead.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * AEAD: Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data
  * 
  * Copyright (c) 2007-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_AEAD_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/akcipher.h b/include/crypto/akcipher.h
index 8884046659a0..6924b091adec 100644
--- a/include/crypto/akcipher.h
+++ b/include/crypto/akcipher.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Public Key Encryption
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_H
 #define _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/algapi.h b/include/crypto/algapi.h
index 4be38cd0b8d5..743d626479ef 100644
--- a/include/crypto/algapi.h
+++ b/include/crypto/algapi.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Cryptographic API for algorithms (i.e., low-level API).
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_ALGAPI_H
 #define _CRYPTO_ALGAPI_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/authenc.h b/include/crypto/authenc.h
index 6775059539b5..5f92a986083c 100644
--- a/include/crypto/authenc.h
+++ b/include/crypto/authenc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Authenc: Simple AEAD wrapper for IPsec
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_AUTHENC_H
 #define _CRYPTO_AUTHENC_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/cbc.h b/include/crypto/cbc.h
index 3bf28beefa33..2b6422db42e2 100644
--- a/include/crypto/cbc.h
+++ b/include/crypto/cbc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CBC: Cipher Block Chaining mode
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_CBC_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/ctr.h b/include/crypto/ctr.h
index 4180fc080e3b..06984a26c8cf 100644
--- a/include/crypto/ctr.h
+++ b/include/crypto/ctr.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * CTR: Counter mode
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_CTR_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/dh.h b/include/crypto/dh.h
index 7e0dad94cb2b..d71e9858ab86 100644
--- a/include/crypto/dh.h
+++ b/include/crypto/dh.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Diffie-Hellman secret to be used with kpp API along with helper functions
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_DH_
 #define _CRYPTO_DH_
diff --git a/include/crypto/ecdh.h b/include/crypto/ecdh.h
index d696317c43a8..a5b805b5526d 100644
--- a/include/crypto/ecdh.h
+++ b/include/crypto/ecdh.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ECDH params to be used with kpp API
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_ECDH_
 #define _CRYPTO_ECDH_
diff --git a/include/crypto/engine.h b/include/crypto/engine.h
index 1cbec29af3d6..84c708bba00b 100644
--- a/include/crypto/engine.h
+++ b/include/crypto/engine.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Crypto engine API
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_ENGINE_H
 #define _CRYPTO_ENGINE_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/hash.h b/include/crypto/hash.h
index d6702b4a457f..d52b95b75ae4 100644
--- a/include/crypto/hash.h
+++ b/include/crypto/hash.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Hash: Hash algorithms under the crypto API
  * 
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_HASH_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/hash_info.h b/include/crypto/hash_info.h
index 91786b68dbdb..eb9d2e368969 100644
--- a/include/crypto/hash_info.h
+++ b/include/crypto/hash_info.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Hash Info: Hash algorithms information
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_HASH_INFO_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/if_alg.h b/include/crypto/if_alg.h
index 0d464db74bf5..24cfa96f98ea 100644
--- a/include/crypto/if_alg.h
+++ b/include/crypto/if_alg.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * if_alg: User-space algorithm interface
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_IF_ALG_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/acompress.h b/include/crypto/internal/acompress.h
index 51052f65cefc..9de57367afbb 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/acompress.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/acompress.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Asynchronous Compression operations
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Weigang Li <weigang.li@intel.com>
  *          Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_ACOMP_INT_H
 #define _CRYPTO_ACOMP_INT_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/aead.h b/include/crypto/internal/aead.h
index 6ad8e31d3868..c509ec30fc65 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/aead.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/aead.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * AEAD: Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data
  * 
  * Copyright (c) 2007-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_AEAD_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/akcipher.h b/include/crypto/internal/akcipher.h
index 805686ba2be4..d6c8a42789ad 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/akcipher.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/akcipher.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Public Key Encryption
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_INT_H
 #define _CRYPTO_AKCIPHER_INT_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/geniv.h b/include/crypto/internal/geniv.h
index 71be24cd59bd..0108c0c7b2ed 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/geniv.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/geniv.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * geniv: IV generation
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_GENIV_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/hash.h b/include/crypto/internal/hash.h
index e355fdb642a9..31e0662fa429 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/hash.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/hash.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Hash algorithms.
  * 
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_HASH_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/kpp.h b/include/crypto/internal/kpp.h
index ad3acf3649be..659b642efada 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/kpp.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/kpp.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Key-agreement Protocol Primitives (KPP)
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_KPP_INT_H
 #define _CRYPTO_KPP_INT_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/rng.h b/include/crypto/internal/rng.h
index a52ef3483dd7..e0711b6a597f 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/rng.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/rng.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RNG: Random Number Generator  algorithms under the crypto API
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_RNG_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/rsa.h b/include/crypto/internal/rsa.h
index 9e8f1590de98..e870133f4b77 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/rsa.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/rsa.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RSA internal helpers
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _RSA_HELPER_
 #define _RSA_HELPER_
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/scompress.h b/include/crypto/internal/scompress.h
index 0f6ddac1acfc..6727ef0fc4d1 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/scompress.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/scompress.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Synchronous Compression operations
  *
  * Copyright 2015 LG Electronics Inc.
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Author: Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_SCOMP_INT_H
 #define _CRYPTO_SCOMP_INT_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/internal/skcipher.h b/include/crypto/internal/skcipher.h
index 9de6032209cb..fe0376d5a471 100644
--- a/include/crypto/internal/skcipher.h
+++ b/include/crypto/internal/skcipher.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Symmetric key ciphers.
  * 
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_INTERNAL_SKCIPHER_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/kpp.h b/include/crypto/kpp.h
index 1a97e1601422..cd9a9b500624 100644
--- a/include/crypto/kpp.h
+++ b/include/crypto/kpp.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Key-agreement Protocol Primitives (KPP)
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
  * Authors: Salvatore Benedetto <salvatore.benedetto@intel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_KPP_
diff --git a/include/crypto/padlock.h b/include/crypto/padlock.h
index d2cfa2ef49e8..6de70e88f112 100644
--- a/include/crypto/padlock.h
+++ b/include/crypto/padlock.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for VIA PadLock
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Michal Ludvig <michal@logix.cz>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_PADLOCK_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/rng.h b/include/crypto/rng.h
index 022a1b896b47..8b4b844b4eef 100644
--- a/include/crypto/rng.h
+++ b/include/crypto/rng.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RNG: Random Number Generator  algorithms under the crypto API
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_RNG_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/scatterwalk.h b/include/crypto/scatterwalk.h
index a66c127a20ed..c837d0775474 100644
--- a/include/crypto/scatterwalk.h
+++ b/include/crypto/scatterwalk.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Cryptographic scatter and gather helpers.
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2002 Adam J. Richter <adam@yggdrasil.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Jean-Luc Cooke <jlcooke@certainkey.com>
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_SCATTERWALK_H
diff --git a/include/crypto/skcipher.h b/include/crypto/skcipher.h
index e555294ed77f..ce7fa0973580 100644
--- a/include/crypto/skcipher.h
+++ b/include/crypto/skcipher.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Symmetric key ciphers.
  * 
  * Copyright (c) 2007-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CRYPTO_SKCIPHER_H
diff --git a/include/drm/bridge/analogix_dp.h b/include/drm/bridge/analogix_dp.h
index 475b706b49de..e56046cf4d04 100644
--- a/include/drm/bridge/analogix_dp.h
+++ b/include/drm/bridge/analogix_dp.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Analogix DP (Display Port) Core interface driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ANALOGIX_DP_H_
 #define _ANALOGIX_DP_H_
diff --git a/include/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi.h b/include/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi.h
index 66e70770cce5..b4ca970a5b75 100644
--- a/include/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi.h
+++ b/include/drm/bridge/dw_hdmi.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DW_HDMI__
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_format_helper.h b/include/drm/drm_format_helper.h
index 085d63faee12..ac220aa1a245 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_format_helper.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_format_helper.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_DRM_FORMAT_HELPER_H
diff --git a/include/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h b/include/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h
index 451960438a29..4d89cd0a60db 100644
--- a/include/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h
+++ b/include/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_DRM_SIMPLE_KMS_HELPER_H
diff --git a/include/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.h b/include/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.h
index af203b37d87a..51fc667beef7 100644
--- a/include/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.h
+++ b/include/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * MIPI Display Bus Interface (DBI) LCD controller support
  *
  * Copyright 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MIPI_DBI_H
diff --git a/include/drm/tinydrm/tinydrm-helpers.h b/include/drm/tinydrm/tinydrm-helpers.h
index 7d259acb8826..f8bcadf48cb1 100644
--- a/include/drm/tinydrm/tinydrm-helpers.h
+++ b/include/drm/tinydrm/tinydrm-helpers.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_TINYDRM_HELPERS_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3660-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3660-clock.h
index 75d583eb84dd..e1374e180943 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3660-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/hi3660-clock.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Linaro Ltd.
  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DTS_HI3660_CLOCK_H
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/pxa-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/pxa-clock.h
index 0b0fd2b01538..ce3d6b6a2e4f 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/pxa-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/pxa-clock.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Inspired by original work from pxa2xx-regs.h by Nicolas Pitre
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Robert Jarzmik
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_PXA2XX_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a73a4-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a73a4-clock.h
index 4b3668157257..1ec4827b8091 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a73a4-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a73a4-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Ulrich Hecht
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_R8A73A4_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7740-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7740-clock.h
index 476135da0f23..1b3fdb39cc42 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7740-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7740-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Ulrich Hecht
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_R8A7740_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7778-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7778-clock.h
index d0bff9ec5c66..4a32b364fd20 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7778-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7778-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Ulrich Hecht
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_R8A7778_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7779-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7779-clock.h
index 381a6114237a..f0549234b7d8 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7779-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7779-clock.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013  Horms Solutions Ltd.
  *
  * Contact: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_R8A7779_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7790-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7790-clock.h
index 20641fa68e73..c92ff1e60223 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7790-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7790-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Ideas On Board SPRL
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_R8A7790_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7791-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7791-clock.h
index ef692134146b..bb4f18b1b3d5 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7791-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7791-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Ideas On Board SPRL
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_R8A7791_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7792-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7792-clock.h
index 5be90bc23bd7..2948d9ce3a14 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7792-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/r8a7792-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Cogent Embedded, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_R8A7792_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/sh73a0-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/sh73a0-clock.h
index 2eca353a29d7..5b544ad7f9b7 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/sh73a0-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/sh73a0-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 Ulrich Hecht
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_SH73A0_H__
diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/clock/vf610-clock.h b/include/dt-bindings/clock/vf610-clock.h
index 45997750c8a0..95394f35a74a 100644
--- a/include/dt-bindings/clock/vf610-clock.h
+++ b/include/dt-bindings/clock/vf610-clock.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DT_BINDINGS_CLOCK_VF610_H
diff --git a/include/keys/big_key-type.h b/include/keys/big_key-type.h
index e0970a578188..f6a7ba4dccd4 100644
--- a/include/keys/big_key-type.h
+++ b/include/keys/big_key-type.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Big capacity key type.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _KEYS_BIG_KEY_TYPE_H
diff --git a/include/keys/dns_resolver-type.h b/include/keys/dns_resolver-type.h
index 9284a19393aa..218ca22fb056 100644
--- a/include/keys/dns_resolver-type.h
+++ b/include/keys/dns_resolver-type.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* DNS resolver key type
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Wang Lei. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by Wang Lei (wang840925@gmail.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _KEYS_DNS_RESOLVER_TYPE_H
diff --git a/include/keys/keyring-type.h b/include/keys/keyring-type.h
index fca5c62340a4..1dc83862f519 100644
--- a/include/keys/keyring-type.h
+++ b/include/keys/keyring-type.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Keyring key type
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008, 2013 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _KEYS_KEYRING_TYPE_H
diff --git a/include/keys/rxrpc-type.h b/include/keys/rxrpc-type.h
index 8cf829dbf20e..a183278c3e9e 100644
--- a/include/keys/rxrpc-type.h
+++ b/include/keys/rxrpc-type.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* RxRPC key type
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _KEYS_RXRPC_TYPE_H
diff --git a/include/keys/user-type.h b/include/keys/user-type.h
index 12babe991594..d5e73266a81a 100644
--- a/include/keys/user-type.h
+++ b/include/keys/user-type.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* user-type.h: User-defined key type
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _KEYS_USER_TYPE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/atmel_pdc.h b/include/linux/atmel_pdc.h
index 63499ce806ea..00a766b5ee96 100644
--- a/include/linux/atmel_pdc.h
+++ b/include/linux/atmel_pdc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/atmel_pdc.h
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Peripheral Data Controller (PDC) registers.
  * Based on AT91RM9200 datasheet revision E.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef ATMEL_PDC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/bcm47xx_nvram.h b/include/linux/bcm47xx_nvram.h
index a414a2b53e41..53b31f69b74a 100644
--- a/include/linux/bcm47xx_nvram.h
+++ b/include/linux/bcm47xx_nvram.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __BCM47XX_NVRAM_H
diff --git a/include/linux/bcm47xx_sprom.h b/include/linux/bcm47xx_sprom.h
index c06b47c84e1a..b0f4424f34fc 100644
--- a/include/linux/bcm47xx_sprom.h
+++ b/include/linux/bcm47xx_sprom.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __BCM47XX_SPROM_H
diff --git a/include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h b/include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h
index 44e8fc30b889..390437887b46 100644
--- a/include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h
+++ b/include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/clk/at91_pmc.h
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Power Management Controller (PMC) - System peripherals registers.
  * Based on AT91RM9200 datasheet revision E.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef AT91_PMC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/crypto.h b/include/linux/crypto.h
index f2565a103158..9cf8f3ce0e50 100644
--- a/include/linux/crypto.h
+++ b/include/linux/crypto.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Scatterlist Cryptographic API.
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Portions derived from Cryptoapi, by Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@fast.no>
  * and Nettle, by Niels Möller.
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_CRYPTO_H
 #define _LINUX_CRYPTO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/elf-fdpic.h b/include/linux/elf-fdpic.h
index 386440317b0c..3bea95a1af53 100644
--- a/include/linux/elf-fdpic.h
+++ b/include/linux/elf-fdpic.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* FDPIC ELF load map
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_ELF_FDPIC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/etherdevice.h b/include/linux/etherdevice.h
index 25c0d049336f..f6564b572d77 100644
--- a/include/linux/etherdevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/etherdevice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  NET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -12,12 +13,6 @@
  *
  *		Relocated to include/linux where it belongs by Alan Cox 
  *							<gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
 #define _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/eventpoll.h b/include/linux/eventpoll.h
index 2f14ac73d01d..bc6d79b00c4e 100644
--- a/include/linux/eventpoll.h
+++ b/include/linux/eventpoll.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  include/linux/eventpoll.h ( Efficient event polling implementation )
  *  Copyright (C) 2001,...,2006	 Davide Libenzi
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
- *
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_EVENTPOLL_H
 #define _LINUX_EVENTPOLL_H
diff --git a/include/linux/fcdevice.h b/include/linux/fcdevice.h
index 5009fa16b5d8..3d14ebe59dc9 100644
--- a/include/linux/fcdevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/fcdevice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  NET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -12,13 +13,7 @@
  *		Relocated to include/linux where it belongs by Alan Cox 
  *							<gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	WARNING: This move may well be temporary. This file will get merged with others RSN.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_FCDEVICE_H
 #define _LINUX_FCDEVICE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/fddidevice.h b/include/linux/fddidevice.h
index 32c22cfb238b..906ee446db92 100644
--- a/include/linux/fddidevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/fddidevice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  *			Ross Biro
  *			Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  *			Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_FDDIDEVICE_H
 #define _LINUX_FDDIDEVICE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/fscache-cache.h b/include/linux/fscache-cache.h
index 610815e3f1aa..d5ba431b5d63 100644
--- a/include/linux/fscache-cache.h
+++ b/include/linux/fscache-cache.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* General filesystem caching backing cache interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * NOTE!!! See:
  *
  *	Documentation/filesystems/caching/backend-api.txt
diff --git a/include/linux/fscache.h b/include/linux/fscache.h
index 84b90a79d75a..ad044c0cb1f3 100644
--- a/include/linux/fscache.h
+++ b/include/linux/fscache.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* General filesystem caching interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * NOTE!!! See:
  *
  *	Documentation/filesystems/caching/netfs-api.txt
diff --git a/include/linux/fsl-diu-fb.h b/include/linux/fsl-diu-fb.h
index c46eab5bc893..9a55ddc0d277 100644
--- a/include/linux/fsl-diu-fb.h
+++ b/include/linux/fsl-diu-fb.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2008 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  *
@@ -9,12 +10,6 @@
  *           York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
  *
  *   Based on imxfb.c Copyright (C) 2004 S.Hauer, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_DIU_FB_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/fsl/guts.h b/include/linux/fsl/guts.h
index 1fc0edd71c52..0ac27b233f12 100644
--- a/include/linux/fsl/guts.h
+++ b/include/linux/fsl/guts.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /**
  * Freecale 85xx and 86xx Global Utilties register set
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *          Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
  *
  * Copyright 2004,2007,2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __FSL_GUTS_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/fsl_devices.h b/include/linux/fsl_devices.h
index 5da56a674f2f..cb2b46f57af3 100644
--- a/include/linux/fsl_devices.h
+++ b/include/linux/fsl_devices.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/fsl_devices.h
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Maintainer: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
  *
  * Copyright 2004,2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _FSL_DEVICE_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/hid-roccat.h b/include/linux/hid-roccat.h
index 24e1ca01f9a0..3214fb0815fc 100644
--- a/include/linux/hid-roccat.h
+++ b/include/linux/hid-roccat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __HID_ROCCAT_H
 #define __HID_ROCCAT_H
 
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/hippidevice.h b/include/linux/hippidevice.h
index 402f99e328d4..9dc01f7ab5b4 100644
--- a/include/linux/hippidevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/hippidevice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *			Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  *			Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  *			Lawrence V. Stefani, <stefani@lkg.dec.com>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_HIPPIDEVICE_H
 #define _LINUX_HIPPIDEVICE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/icmp.h b/include/linux/icmp.h
index efc18490627a..2d8aaf7d4b9e 100644
--- a/include/linux/icmp.h
+++ b/include/linux/icmp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Version:	@(#)icmp.h	1.0.3	04/28/93
  *
  * Author:	Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_ICMP_H
 #define	_LINUX_ICMP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/if_arp.h b/include/linux/if_arp.h
index e44746de95cd..bf5c5f32c65e 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_arp.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_arp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *		Florian La Roche,
  *		Jonathan Layes <layes@loran.com>
  *		Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> ARPHRD_HWX25
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_ARP_H
 #define _LINUX_IF_ARP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/if_bridge.h b/include/linux/if_bridge.h
index ef0819ced0fc..f3fab5d0ea97 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_bridge.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_bridge.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_BRIDGE_H
 #define _LINUX_IF_BRIDGE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/if_ether.h b/include/linux/if_ether.h
index 548fd535fd02..76cf11e905e1 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_ether.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_ether.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *		Donald Becker, <becker@super.org>
  *		Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *		Steve Whitehouse, <gw7rrm@eeshack3.swan.ac.uk>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_ETHER_H
 #define _LINUX_IF_ETHER_H
diff --git a/include/linux/if_fddi.h b/include/linux/if_fddi.h
index f5550b3eeeab..c796f452d646 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_fddi.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_fddi.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
@@ -15,11 +16,6 @@
  *			Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *			Steve Whitehouse, <gw7rrm@eeshack3.swan.ac.uk>
  *			Peter De Schrijver, <stud11@cc4.kuleuven.ac.be>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_FDDI_H
 #define _LINUX_IF_FDDI_H
diff --git a/include/linux/if_frad.h b/include/linux/if_frad.h
index 82a1b4e93570..52224de798aa 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_frad.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_frad.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DLCI/FRAD	Definitions for Frame Relay Access Devices.  DLCI devices are
  *		created for each DLCI associated with a FRAD.  The FRAD driver
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *		0.15	Mike McLagan	changed structure defs (packed)
  *					re-arranged flags
  *					added DLCI_RET vars
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _FRAD_H_
 #define _FRAD_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/if_pppol2tp.h b/include/linux/if_pppol2tp.h
index 0fb71e532b2c..96d40942e5a3 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_pppol2tp.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_pppol2tp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
  * Linux PPP over L2TP (PPPoL2TP) Socket Implementation (RFC 2661)
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * (l2tp_ppp.c).  All version information wrt this file is located in l2tp_ppp.c
  *
  * License:
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_IF_PPPOL2TP_H
 #define __LINUX_IF_PPPOL2TP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/if_pppox.h b/include/linux/if_pppox.h
index ba7a9b0c7c57..8b728750a625 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_pppox.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_pppox.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /***************************************************************************
  * Linux PPP over X - Generic PPP transport layer sockets
  * Linux PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) Socket Implementation (RFC 2516) 
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * (pppox.c).  All version information wrt this file is located in pppox.c
  *
  * License:
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_IF_PPPOX_H
 #define __LINUX_IF_PPPOX_H
diff --git a/include/linux/if_team.h b/include/linux/if_team.h
index ac42da56f7a2..06faa066496f 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_team.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_team.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/if_team.h - Network team device driver header
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_TEAM_H_
 #define _LINUX_IF_TEAM_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/if_vlan.h b/include/linux/if_vlan.h
index 4cca4da7a6de..244278d5c222 100644
--- a/include/linux/if_vlan.h
+++ b/include/linux/if_vlan.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * VLAN		An implementation of 802.1Q VLAN tagging.
  *
  * Authors:	Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_
 #define _LINUX_IF_VLAN_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/igmp.h b/include/linux/igmp.h
index 9c94b2ea789c..9cbbd1baaf85 100644
--- a/include/linux/igmp.h
+++ b/include/linux/igmp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Linux NET3:	Internet Group Management Protocol  [IGMP]
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *		Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *
  *	Extended to talk the BSD extended IGMP protocol of mrouted 3.6
- *
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IGMP_H
 #define _LINUX_IGMP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/imx-media.h b/include/linux/imx-media.h
index 77221ecad6fc..e017e1779118 100644
--- a/include/linux/imx-media.h
+++ b/include/linux/imx-media.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Mentor Graphics Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_IMX_MEDIA_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/in.h b/include/linux/in.h
index 435e7f2a513a..4d2fedfb753a 100644
--- a/include/linux/in.h
+++ b/include/linux/in.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Authors:	Original taken from the GNU Project <netinet/in.h> file.
  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IN_H
 #define _LINUX_IN_H
diff --git a/include/linux/in6.h b/include/linux/in6.h
index 34edf1f6c9a3..0777a21cbf86 100644
--- a/include/linux/in6.h
+++ b/include/linux/in6.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Types and definitions for AF_INET6 
  *	Linux INET6 implementation 
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  *	Advanced Sockets API for IPv6
  *	<draft-stevens-advanced-api-00.txt>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IN6_H
 #define _LINUX_IN6_H
diff --git a/include/linux/inet.h b/include/linux/inet.h
index 97defc1139e9..bd8276e96e60 100644
--- a/include/linux/inet.h
+++ b/include/linux/inet.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *		Swansea University Computer Society NET3
  *
@@ -33,11 +34,6 @@
  *		$Id: udp.h,v       0.8.4.1  1992/11/10 00:17:18 bir7 Exp $
  *		$Id: we.c,v        0.8.4.10 1993/01/23 18:00:11 bir7 Exp $
  *		$Id: wereg.h,v     0.8.4.1  1992/11/10 00:17:18 bir7 Exp $
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_INET_H
 #define _LINUX_INET_H
diff --git a/include/linux/input/samsung-keypad.h b/include/linux/input/samsung-keypad.h
index f25619bfd8a8..ab6b97114c08 100644
--- a/include/linux/input/samsung-keypad.h
+++ b/include/linux/input/samsung-keypad.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Samsung Keypad platform data definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SAMSUNG_KEYPAD_H
diff --git a/include/linux/ip.h b/include/linux/ip.h
index 482b7b7c9f30..3d9c6750af62 100644
--- a/include/linux/ip.h
+++ b/include/linux/ip.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Version:	@(#)ip.h	1.0.2	04/28/93
  *
  * Authors:	Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IP_H
 #define _LINUX_IP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/ipv6_route.h b/include/linux/ipv6_route.h
index 25b5f1f5e780..5711e246c39c 100644
--- a/include/linux/ipv6_route.h
+++ b/include/linux/ipv6_route.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Linux INET6 implementation 
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>	
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_IPV6_ROUTE_H
 #define _LINUX_IPV6_ROUTE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/jz4780-nemc.h b/include/linux/jz4780-nemc.h
index e7f1cc7a2284..bd7fad910242 100644
--- a/include/linux/jz4780-nemc.h
+++ b/include/linux/jz4780-nemc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * JZ4780 NAND/external memory controller (NEMC)
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Imagination Technologies
  * Author: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_JZ4780_NEMC_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/key.h b/include/linux/key.h
index 7099985e35a9..1c8b88b455ef 100644
--- a/include/linux/key.h
+++ b/include/linux/key.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Authentication token and access key management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * See Documentation/security/keys/core.rst for information on keys/keyrings.
  */
 
diff --git a/include/linux/log2.h b/include/linux/log2.h
index 2af7f77866d0..1aec01365ed4 100644
--- a/include/linux/log2.h
+++ b/include/linux/log2.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Integer base 2 logarithm calculation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_LOG2_H
diff --git a/include/linux/memblock.h b/include/linux/memblock.h
index 676d3900e1bd..f491690d54c6 100644
--- a/include/linux/memblock.h
+++ b/include/linux/memblock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _LINUX_MEMBLOCK_H
 #define _LINUX_MEMBLOCK_H
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Logical memory blocks.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Peter Bergner, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/bcm590xx.h b/include/linux/mfd/bcm590xx.h
index 267aedee1c7a..6b8791da6119 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/bcm590xx.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/bcm590xx.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Broadcom BCM590xx PMU
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Linaro Limited
  * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_BCM590XX_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/da9055/pdata.h b/include/linux/mfd/da9055/pdata.h
index 1a94fa2ac309..eac48e483190 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/da9055/pdata.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/da9055/pdata.h
@@ -1,10 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Copyright (C) 2012 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef __DA9055_PDATA_H
 #define __DA9055_PDATA_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/da9063/pdata.h b/include/linux/mfd/da9063/pdata.h
index 50bed4f89c1a..77c566ab96ab 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/da9063/pdata.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/da9063/pdata.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform configuration options for DA9063
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Michal Hajduk, Dialog Semiconductor
  * Author: Krystian Garbaciak, Dialog Semiconductor
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_DA9063_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/da9150/core.h b/include/linux/mfd/da9150/core.h
index 1bf50caeb9fa..d116d5f3ef56 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/da9150/core.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/da9150/core.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DA9150 MFD Driver - Core Data
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DA9150_CORE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/da9150/registers.h b/include/linux/mfd/da9150/registers.h
index 27ca6ee4d840..1fd8f5968817 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/da9150/registers.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/da9150/registers.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DA9150 MFD Driver - Registers
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DA9150_REGISTERS_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/janz.h b/include/linux/mfd/janz.h
index e9994c469803..90dea65fd733 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/janz.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/janz.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Common Definitions for Janz MODULbus devices
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef JANZ_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/lm3533.h b/include/linux/mfd/lm3533.h
index 594bc591f256..77092f6363ad 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/lm3533.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/lm3533.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * lm3533.h -- LM3533 interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Texas Instruments
  *
  * Author: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_LM3533_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/palmas.h b/include/linux/mfd/palmas.h
index c34d5f0d34d7..1e61c7e9f50d 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/palmas.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/palmas.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * TI Palmas
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Graeme Gregory <gg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  * Author: Ian Lartey <ian@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_PALMAS_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/adc.h b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/adc.h
index b35e62801ffa..6a81896d4889 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/adc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/adc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * adc.h  -- Driver for NXP PCF50633 ADC
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_PCF50633_ADC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/core.h b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/core.h
index a80840752b4c..3f752dc62a6c 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/core.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/core.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * core.h  -- Core driver for NXP PCF50633
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_PCF50633_CORE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/gpio.h b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/gpio.h
index a42b845efc54..f589e35795f1 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/gpio.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/gpio.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * gpio.h -- GPIO driver for NXP PCF50633
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_PCF50633_GPIO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/mbc.h b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/mbc.h
index df4f5fa88de3..fa5cb9256d99 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/mbc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/pcf50633/mbc.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * mbc.h  -- Driver for NXP PCF50633 Main Battery Charger
  *
  * (C) 2006-2008 by Openmoko, Inc.
  * All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_PCF50633_MBC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/smsc.h b/include/linux/mfd/smsc.h
index 9747b29f356f..83944124e886 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/smsc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/smsc.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SMSC ECE1099
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Texas Instruments Inc.
  *
  * Author: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_SMSC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/syscon.h b/include/linux/mfd/syscon.h
index 40a76b97b7ab..f0273c9e972b 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/syscon.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/syscon.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * System Control Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Linaro Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Dong Aisheng <dong.aisheng@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_SYSCON_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/syscon/clps711x.h b/include/linux/mfd/syscon/clps711x.h
index 26355abae515..4c12850dec89 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/syscon/clps711x.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/syscon/clps711x.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  CLPS711X system register bits definitions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_MFD_SYSCON_CLPS711X_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/tps65910.h b/include/linux/mfd/tps65910.h
index deffdcd0236f..ce4b9e743f7c 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/tps65910.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/tps65910.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * tps65910.h  --  TI TPS6591x
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Graeme Gregory <gg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  * Author: Jorge Eduardo Candelaria <jedu@slimlogic.co.uk>
  * Author: Arnaud Deconinck <a-deconinck@ti.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_TPS65910_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/viperboard.h b/include/linux/mfd/viperboard.h
index 193452848c04..0557667fe544 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/viperboard.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/viperboard.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  include/linux/mfd/viperboard.h
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *  (C) 2012 by Lemonage GmbH
  *  Author: Lars Poeschel <poeschel@lemonage.de>
  *  All rights reserved.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_VIPERBOARD_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/auxadc.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/auxadc.h
index 867aa23f9370..02ddb4fe1608 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/auxadc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/auxadc.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/auxadc.h -- Auxiliary ADC interface for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_AUXADC_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/core.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/core.h
index 6fcb8eb00282..511bcad876f0 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/core.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/core.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/core.h -- Core interface for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_CORE_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/gpio.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/gpio.h
index 9b163c58865f..70587a4ec634 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/gpio.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/gpio.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/gpio.h -- GPIO for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_GPIO_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/irq.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/irq.h
index 3a8c97656fda..ab2d1524e729 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/irq.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/irq.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/irq.h -- Interrupt controller for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_IRQ_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/otp.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/otp.h
index ce1f81a39bfc..bc244456ad56 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/otp.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/otp.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/otp.h -- OTP interface for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_OTP_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pdata.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pdata.h
index dcc9631b3052..071cdf3e16cf 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pdata.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pdata.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pdata.h -- Platform data for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pmu.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pmu.h
index b18cbb027bc3..77187fcaf226 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pmu.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pmu.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/pmu.h -- PMU for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_PMU_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/regulator.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/regulator.h
index 30c587a0624c..233b3017954a 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/regulator.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/regulator.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * linux/mfd/wm831x/regulator.h -- Regulator definitons for wm831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_REGULATOR_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/status.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/status.h
index 6bc090d0e3ac..0d263577d21d 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/status.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/status.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/status.h -- Status LEDs for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_STATUS_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/watchdog.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/watchdog.h
index 97a99b52956f..c997c792946c 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/watchdog.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm831x/watchdog.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm831x/watchdog.h -- Watchdog for WM831x
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM831X_WATCHDOG_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/audio.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/audio.h
index 0bc41c4c0429..ec01ec84d495 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/audio.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/audio.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * audio.h  --  Audio Driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_AUDIO_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/comparator.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/comparator.h
index 54bc5d0fd502..250d89239528 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/comparator.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/comparator.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * comparator.h  --  Comparator Aux ADC for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_COMPARATOR_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/core.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/core.h
index 202d9bde2c7c..a3241e4d7548 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/core.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/core.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * core.h  --  Core Driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_CORE_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/gpio.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/gpio.h
index d657bcd6d955..e831b30dde3e 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/gpio.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/gpio.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * gpio.h  --  GPIO Driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_GPIO_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/pmic.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/pmic.h
index 7a09e7f1f984..04b09a2ddb28 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/pmic.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/pmic.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * pmic.h  --  Power Management Driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_PMIC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/rtc.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/rtc.h
index ebd72ffc62d1..b2f58359b2eb 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/rtc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/rtc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * rtc.h  --  RTC driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_RTC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/supply.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/supply.h
index 8dc93673e34a..d7a91e26177c 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/supply.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/supply.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * supply.h  --  Power Supply Driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_SUPPLY_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/wdt.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/wdt.h
index f6135b5e5ef4..97454aa8c436 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/wdt.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8350/wdt.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wdt.h  --  Watchdog Driver for Wolfson WM8350 PMIC
  *
  * Copyright 2007, 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM8350_WDT_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/core.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/core.h
index eefafa62d304..e8b093522ffd 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/core.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/core.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm8994/core.h -- Core interface for WM8994
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM8994_CORE_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/gpio.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/gpio.h
index 0c79b5ff4b5a..723fa331776e 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/gpio.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/gpio.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm8994/gpio.h - GPIO configuration for WM8994
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM8994_GPIO_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/pdata.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/pdata.h
index f346167c0e00..81e7dcbd94df 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/pdata.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/pdata.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm8994/pdata.h -- Platform data for WM8994
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM8994_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/registers.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/registers.h
index db8cef3d5321..8782a207faf7 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/registers.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm8994/registers.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/mfd/wm8994/registers.h -- Register definitions for WM8994
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM8994_REGISTERS_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/wm97xx.h b/include/linux/mfd/wm97xx.h
index 45fb54f19d09..446a5546ceca 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/wm97xx.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/wm97xx.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm97xx client interface
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Robert Jarzmik
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MFD_WM97XX_H
diff --git a/include/linux/micrel_phy.h b/include/linux/micrel_phy.h
index 7361cd3fddc1..ad24554f11f9 100644
--- a/include/linux/micrel_phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/micrel_phy.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/linux/micrel_phy.h
  *
  * Micrel PHY IDs
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _MICREL_PHY_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/sd.h b/include/linux/mmc/sd.h
index ec94a5aa02bb..2236aa540faa 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmc/sd.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/sd.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  include/linux/mmc/sd.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_MMC_SD_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/sdio.h b/include/linux/mmc/sdio.h
index 17446d3c3602..e28769991e82 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmc/sdio.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/sdio.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  include/linux/mmc/sdio.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_MMC_SDIO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/sdio_func.h b/include/linux/mmc/sdio_func.h
index 5685805533b5..e9dfdd501cd1 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmc/sdio_func.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/sdio_func.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  include/linux/mmc/sdio_func.h
  *
  *  Copyright 2007-2008 Pierre Ossman
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_MMC_SDIO_FUNC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/physmap.h b/include/linux/mtd/physmap.h
index aa6a2633c2da..bfaa9cc1dc84 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/physmap.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/physmap.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * For boards with physically mapped flash and using
  * drivers/mtd/maps/physmap.c mapping driver.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003 MontaVista Software Inc.
  * Author: Jun Sun, jsun@mvista.com or jsun@junsun.net
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_PHYSMAP__
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/super.h b/include/linux/mtd/super.h
index f456230f9330..056c9932c723 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/super.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/super.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* MTD-based superblock handling
  *
  * Copyright © 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MTD_SUPER_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/mv643xx.h b/include/linux/mv643xx.h
index 69327b7b4ce4..4471cf96ef69 100644
--- a/include/linux/mv643xx.h
+++ b/include/linux/mv643xx.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * mv643xx.h - MV-643XX Internal registers definition file.
  *
  * Copyright 2002 Momentum Computer, Inc.
  * 	Author: Matthew Dharm <mdharm@momenco.com>
  * Copyright 2002 GALILEO TECHNOLOGY, LTD. 
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __ASM_MV643XX_H
 #define __ASM_MV643XX_H
diff --git a/include/linux/mv643xx_i2c.h b/include/linux/mv643xx_i2c.h
index 5db5152e9de5..b2844e1cac80 100644
--- a/include/linux/mv643xx_i2c.h
+++ b/include/linux/mv643xx_i2c.h
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MV64XXX_I2C_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/net.h b/include/linux/net.h
index 50bf5206ead6..f7d672cf25b5 100644
--- a/include/linux/net.h
+++ b/include/linux/net.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NET		An implementation of the SOCKET network access protocol.
  *		This is the master header file for the Linux NET layer,
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  * Authors:	Orest Zborowski, <obz@Kodak.COM>
  *		Ross Biro
  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_NET_H
 #define _LINUX_NET_H
diff --git a/include/linux/netdev_features.h b/include/linux/netdev_features.h
index 4c76fe2c8488..4b19c544c59a 100644
--- a/include/linux/netdev_features.h
+++ b/include/linux/netdev_features.h
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Network device features.
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_NETDEV_FEATURES_H
 #define _LINUX_NETDEV_FEATURES_H
diff --git a/include/linux/netdevice.h b/include/linux/netdevice.h
index 44b47e9df94a..eeacebd7debb 100644
--- a/include/linux/netdevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/netdevice.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -15,11 +16,6 @@
  *		Bjorn Ekwall. <bj0rn@blox.se>
  *              Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poseidon.pspt.fi>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *		Moved to /usr/include/linux for NET3
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_NETDEVICE_H
diff --git a/include/linux/omap-gpmc.h b/include/linux/omap-gpmc.h
index 053feb41510a..b7bf735960c2 100644
--- a/include/linux/omap-gpmc.h
+++ b/include/linux/omap-gpmc.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  OMAP GPMC (General Purpose Memory Controller) defines
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_data/gpmc-omap.h>
diff --git a/include/linux/phy.h b/include/linux/phy.h
index 073fb151b5a9..6424586fe2d6 100644
--- a/include/linux/phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/phy.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Framework and drivers for configuring and reading different PHYs
  * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and (long-removed) gianfar_phy.c
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Andy Fleming
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __PHY_H
diff --git a/include/linux/phy/phy.h b/include/linux/phy/phy.h
index ef13aea1d370..15032f145063 100644
--- a/include/linux/phy/phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/phy/phy.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * phy.h -- generic phy header file
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com
  *
  * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DRIVERS_PHY_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-atmel.h b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-atmel.h
index e95f19c65873..069637e6004f 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-atmel.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-atmel.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Header file for the Atmel AHB DMA Controller driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef AT_HDMAC_H
 #define AT_HDMAC_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-s3c24xx.h b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-s3c24xx.h
index 4f9aba405e96..96d02dbeea67 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/dma-s3c24xx.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/dma-s3c24xx.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * S3C24XX DMA handling
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 /* Helper to encode the source selection constraints for early s3c socs. */
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/edma.h b/include/linux/platform_data/edma.h
index 0a533f94438f..ee13d5ca630d 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/edma.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/edma.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  TI EDMA definitions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2006-2013 Texas Instruments.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-mux-reg.h b/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-mux-reg.h
index c68712aadf43..2543c2a1c9ae 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-mux-reg.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/i2c-mux-reg.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * I2C multiplexer using a single register
  *
  * Copyright 2015 Freescale Semiconductor
  * York Sun <yorksun@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_I2C_MUX_REG_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/isl9305.h b/include/linux/platform_data/isl9305.h
index 4ac1a070af0a..6893fdaae7d4 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/isl9305.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/isl9305.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * isl9305 - Intersil ISL9305 DCDC regulator
  *
  * Copyright 2014 Linaro Ltd
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ISL9305_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/ltc4245.h b/include/linux/platform_data/ltc4245.h
index 56bda4be0016..f07fa05ea6c4 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/ltc4245.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/ltc4245.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform Data for LTC4245 hardware monitor chip
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_LTC4245_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/mcs.h b/include/linux/platform_data/mcs.h
index 61bb18a4fd3c..fcc6f2a1f5c3 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/mcs.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/mcs.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2010 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
  * Author: HeungJun Kim <riverful.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_MCS_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/media/coda.h b/include/linux/platform_data/media/coda.h
index 6ad4410d9e20..293b61b60c9d 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/media/coda.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/media/coda.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2013 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef PLATFORM_CODA_H
 #define PLATFORM_CODA_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/media/s5p_hdmi.h b/include/linux/platform_data/media/s5p_hdmi.h
index bb9cacb0cbb0..457321e917b9 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/media/s5p_hdmi.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/media/s5p_hdmi.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver header for S5P HDMI chip.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Samsung Electronics, Co. Ltd
  * Contact: Tomasz Stanislawski <t.stanislaws@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5P_HDMI_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/mv_usb.h b/include/linux/platform_data/mv_usb.h
index c0f624aca81c..5376b6d799d5 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/mv_usb.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/mv_usb.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Marvell International Ltd. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __MV_PLATFORM_USB_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/omap-wd-timer.h b/include/linux/platform_data/omap-wd-timer.h
index d75f5f802d98..f2788ec984e9 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/omap-wd-timer.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/omap-wd-timer.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * OMAP2+ WDTIMER-specific function prototypes
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  * Paul Walmsley
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_OMAP_WD_TIMER_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/omapdss.h b/include/linux/platform_data/omapdss.h
index 7feb011ed500..a377090d90e8 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/omapdss.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/omapdss.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __OMAPDSS_PDATA_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/serial-omap.h b/include/linux/platform_data/serial-omap.h
index 2ba2c34ca3d3..0061d2451900 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/serial-omap.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/serial-omap.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for OMAP-UART controller.
  * Based on drivers/serial/8250.c
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Authors:
  *	Govindraj R	<govindraj.raja@ti.com>
  *	Thara Gopinath	<thara@ti.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __OMAP_SERIAL_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/serial-sccnxp.h b/include/linux/platform_data/serial-sccnxp.h
index af0c8c3b89ae..dc670f24e710 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/serial-sccnxp.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/serial-sccnxp.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  NXP (Philips) SCC+++(SCN+++) serial driver
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
  *
  *  Based on sc26xx.c, by Thomas Bogendörfer (tsbogend@alpha.franken.de)
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _PLATFORM_DATA_SERIAL_SCCNXP_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/simplefb.h b/include/linux/platform_data/simplefb.h
index 077303cedbf4..4f733a411d18 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/simplefb.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/simplefb.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * simplefb.h - Simple Framebuffer Device
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __PLATFORM_DATA_SIMPLEFB_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/spi-clps711x.h b/include/linux/platform_data/spi-clps711x.h
index 301956e63143..efaa596848c9 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/spi-clps711x.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/spi-clps711x.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  CLPS711X SPI bus driver definitions
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef ____LINUX_PLATFORM_DATA_SPI_CLPS711X_H
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/video-nuc900fb.h b/include/linux/platform_data/video-nuc900fb.h
index cec5ece765ed..3da504460c91 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/video-nuc900fb.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/video-nuc900fb.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* linux/include/asm/arch-nuc900/fb.h
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008 Nuvoton technology corporation
  * All rights reserved.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changelog:
  *
  *   2008/08/26     vincen.zswan modify this file for LCD.
diff --git a/include/linux/ppp_channel.h b/include/linux/ppp_channel.h
index 5d87f810a3b7..98966064ee68 100644
--- a/include/linux/ppp_channel.h
+++ b/include/linux/ppp_channel.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _PPP_CHANNEL_H_
 #define _PPP_CHANNEL_H_
 /*
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright 1999 Paul Mackerras.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * ==FILEVERSION 20000322==
  */
 
diff --git a/include/linux/ptr_ring.h b/include/linux/ptr_ring.h
index 8da46ac44a2e..0abe9a4fc842 100644
--- a/include/linux/ptr_ring.h
+++ b/include/linux/ptr_ring.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Definitions for the 'struct ptr_ring' datastructure.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *	under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- *	Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *	option) any later version.
- *
  *	This is a limited-size FIFO maintaining pointers in FIFO order, with
  *	one CPU producing entries and another consuming entries from a FIFO.
  *
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/fixed.h b/include/linux/regulator/fixed.h
index f10140da7145..d44ce5f18a56 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/fixed.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/fixed.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * fixed.h
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nokia Corporation
  * Roger Quadros <ext-roger.quadros@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __REGULATOR_FIXED_H
diff --git a/include/linux/regulator/gpio-regulator.h b/include/linux/regulator/gpio-regulator.h
index 11cd6375215d..fdeb312cdabd 100644
--- a/include/linux/regulator/gpio-regulator.h
+++ b/include/linux/regulator/gpio-regulator.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * gpio-regulator.h
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Nokia Corporation
  * Roger Quadros <ext-roger.quadros@nokia.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __REGULATOR_GPIO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.h b/include/linux/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.h
index 4155556fa4b2..a01ba0b7a6f2 100644
--- a/include/linux/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.h
+++ b/include/linux/remoteproc/st_slim_rproc.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * SLIM core rproc driver header
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 STMicroelectronics
  *
  * Author: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ST_REMOTEPROC_SLIM_H
 #define _ST_REMOTEPROC_SLIM_H
diff --git a/include/linux/rio.h b/include/linux/rio.h
index 37b95c4af99d..317bace5ac64 100644
--- a/include/linux/rio.h
+++ b/include/linux/rio.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RapidIO interconnect services
  * (RapidIO Interconnect Specification, http://www.rapidio.org)
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_RIO_H
diff --git a/include/linux/rio_drv.h b/include/linux/rio_drv.h
index 0834264fb7f2..d637742e5039 100644
--- a/include/linux/rio_drv.h
+++ b/include/linux/rio_drv.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RapidIO driver services
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_RIO_DRV_H
diff --git a/include/linux/rio_ids.h b/include/linux/rio_ids.h
index 334c576c151c..4846f72759b2 100644
--- a/include/linux/rio_ids.h
+++ b/include/linux/rio_ids.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RapidIO devices
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_RIO_IDS_H
diff --git a/include/linux/rio_regs.h b/include/linux/rio_regs.h
index 40c04efe7409..e97594325486 100644
--- a/include/linux/rio_regs.h
+++ b/include/linux/rio_regs.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * RapidIO register definitions
  *
  * Copyright 2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  * Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef LINUX_RIO_REGS_H
diff --git a/include/linux/sdla.h b/include/linux/sdla.h
index fe7a967d7de4..00e8b3b614f0 100644
--- a/include/linux/sdla.h
+++ b/include/linux/sdla.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  *		0.15	Mike McLagan	Structure packing
  *
  *		0.20	Mike McLagan	New flags for S508 buffer handling
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef SDLA_H
 #define SDLA_H
diff --git a/include/linux/serial_8250.h b/include/linux/serial_8250.h
index 5a655ba8d273..5e0b59422a68 100644
--- a/include/linux/serial_8250.h
+++ b/include/linux/serial_8250.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  linux/include/linux/serial_8250.h
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Russell King
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SERIAL_8250_H
 #define _LINUX_SERIAL_8250_H
diff --git a/include/linux/serial_max3100.h b/include/linux/serial_max3100.h
index 4976befb6aeb..befd55c08a7c 100644
--- a/include/linux/serial_max3100.h
+++ b/include/linux/serial_max3100.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Christian Pellegrin
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/include/linux/skb_array.h b/include/linux/skb_array.h
index 62d9b0a6329f..e2d45b7cb619 100644
--- a/include/linux/skb_array.h
+++ b/include/linux/skb_array.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Definitions for the 'struct skb_array' datastructure.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  *	Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *	under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- *	Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- *	option) any later version.
- *
  *	Limited-size FIFO of skbs. Can be used more or less whenever
  *	sk_buff_head can be used, except you need to know the queue size in
  *	advance.
diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h
index 2ee5e63195c0..056f557d5194 100644
--- a/include/linux/skbuff.h
+++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Definitions for the 'struct sk_buff' memory handlers.
  *
  *	Authors:
  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  *		Florian La Roche, <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_SKBUFF_H
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/cc2520.h b/include/linux/spi/cc2520.h
index 85b8ee67e937..449bacf10700 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/cc2520.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/cc2520.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Header file for cc2520 radio driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Varka Bhadram <varkab@cdac.in>
  *                    Md.Jamal Mohiuddin <mjmohiuddin@cdac.in>
  *                    P Sowjanya <sowjanyap@cdac.in>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __CC2520_H
diff --git a/include/linux/spi/libertas_spi.h b/include/linux/spi/libertas_spi.h
index 1b5d5384fcd3..156326d9b5cd 100644
--- a/include/linux/spi/libertas_spi.h
+++ b/include/linux/spi/libertas_spi.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * board-specific data for the libertas_spi driver.
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LIBERTAS_SPI_H_
 #define _LIBERTAS_SPI_H_
diff --git a/include/linux/stmp_device.h b/include/linux/stmp_device.h
index 6cf7ec9547cf..23046916a001 100644
--- a/include/linux/stmp_device.h
+++ b/include/linux/stmp_device.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * basic functions for devices following the "stmp" style register layout
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix e.K.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __STMP_DEVICE_H__
diff --git a/include/linux/tcp.h b/include/linux/tcp.h
index a9b0280687d5..711361af9ce0 100644
--- a/include/linux/tcp.h
+++ b/include/linux/tcp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Version:	@(#)tcp.h	1.0.2	04/28/93
  *
  * Author:	Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TCP_H
 #define _LINUX_TCP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/tfrc.h b/include/linux/tfrc.h
index 8a8462b4a4dd..a5acc768085d 100644
--- a/include/linux/tfrc.h
+++ b/include/linux/tfrc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TFRC_H_
 #define _LINUX_TFRC_H_
 /*
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Ian McDonald <iam4@cs.waikato.ac.nz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Nils-Erik Mattsson, Joacim Haggmark, Magnus Erixzon
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
diff --git a/include/linux/udp.h b/include/linux/udp.h
index 2725c83395bf..aa84597bdc33 100644
--- a/include/linux/udp.h
+++ b/include/linux/udp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Version:	@(#)udp.h	1.0.2	04/28/93
  *
  * Author:	Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_UDP_H
 #define _LINUX_UDP_H
diff --git a/include/linux/uio.h b/include/linux/uio.h
index 2d0131ad4604..2c90a0842ee8 100644
--- a/include/linux/uio.h
+++ b/include/linux/uio.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Berkeley style UIO structures	-	Alan Cox 1994.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_UIO_H
 #define __LINUX_UIO_H
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/m5mols.h b/include/media/i2c/m5mols.h
index 4a825ae5c6c8..9cec5a09e125 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/m5mols.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/m5mols.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver header for M-5MOLS 8M Pixel camera sensor with ISP
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Author: Dongsoo Nathaniel Kim <dongsoo45.kim@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef MEDIA_M5MOLS_H
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/noon010pc30.h b/include/media/i2c/noon010pc30.h
index 58eafee36b30..a035d2d9a564 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/noon010pc30.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/noon010pc30.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver header for NOON010PC30L camera sensor chip.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Samsung Electronics, Co. Ltd
  * Contact: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef NOON010PC30_H
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.h b/include/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.h
index 90c1be792ffe..fccb7be8ed8f 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/s5k4ecgx.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * S5K4ECGX image sensor header file
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Linaro
  * Copyright (C) 2012, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5K4ECGX_H
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/s5k6aa.h b/include/media/i2c/s5k6aa.h
index ba34f7055e55..fd78e85e8b78 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/s5k6aa.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/s5k6aa.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * S5K6AAFX camera sensor driver header
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef S5K6AA_H
diff --git a/include/media/i2c/sr030pc30.h b/include/media/i2c/sr030pc30.h
index 6f901a653ba2..84c602d681fa 100644
--- a/include/media/i2c/sr030pc30.h
+++ b/include/media/i2c/sr030pc30.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver header for SR030PC30 camera sensor
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Samsung Electronics, Co. Ltd
  * Contact: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef SR030PC30_H
diff --git a/include/media/imx.h b/include/media/imx.h
index 6e5f50d35f89..5f14acdd7f4b 100644
--- a/include/media/imx.h
+++ b/include/media/imx.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Mentor Graphics Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #ifndef __MEDIA_IMX_H__
diff --git a/include/media/rc-map.h b/include/media/rc-map.h
index 367d983188f7..bebd3c4c6338 100644
--- a/include/media/rc-map.h
+++ b/include/media/rc-map.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * rc-map.h - define RC map names used by RC drivers
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 by Mauro Carvalho Chehab
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/input.h>
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h b/include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h
index bb3e63d6bd1a..864c26dfb854 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Memory-to-memory device framework for Video for Linux 2.
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
  * Pawel Osciak, <pawel@osciak.com>
  * Marek Szyprowski, <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version
  */
 
 #ifndef _MEDIA_V4L2_MEM2MEM_H
diff --git a/include/misc/charlcd.h b/include/misc/charlcd.h
index 1832402324ce..8cf6c18b0adb 100644
--- a/include/misc/charlcd.h
+++ b/include/misc/charlcd.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Character LCD driver for Linux
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2000-2008, Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Glider bvba
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 struct charlcd {
diff --git a/include/misc/cxl-base.h b/include/misc/cxl-base.h
index f53808fa638a..2251da7f32d9 100644
--- a/include/misc/cxl-base.h
+++ b/include/misc/cxl-base.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MISC_CXL_BASE_H
diff --git a/include/misc/cxl.h b/include/misc/cxl.h
index ea9ff4a1a9ca..0410412de16b 100644
--- a/include/misc/cxl.h
+++ b/include/misc/cxl.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MISC_CXL_H
diff --git a/include/misc/cxllib.h b/include/misc/cxllib.h
index e5aa29f019a6..eacc417288fc 100644
--- a/include/misc/cxllib.h
+++ b/include/misc/cxllib.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _MISC_CXLLIB_H
diff --git a/include/net/af_rxrpc.h b/include/net/af_rxrpc.h
index 93358bfc0e1b..1abae3c340a5 100644
--- a/include/net/af_rxrpc.h
+++ b/include/net/af_rxrpc.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* RxRPC kernel service interface definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_RXRPC_H
diff --git a/include/net/bond_options.h b/include/net/bond_options.h
index d79d28f5318c..2a05cc349018 100644
--- a/include/net/bond_options.h
+++ b/include/net/bond_options.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * drivers/net/bond/bond_options.h - bonding options
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_BOND_OPTIONS_H
diff --git a/include/net/checksum.h b/include/net/checksum.h
index 0f319e13be2c..97bf4885a962 100644
--- a/include/net/checksum.h
+++ b/include/net/checksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
  *		Borrows very liberally from tcp.c and ip.c, see those
  *		files for more names.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _CHECKSUM_H
diff --git a/include/net/cls_cgroup.h b/include/net/cls_cgroup.h
index 74c9693d4941..4295de3e6a4b 100644
--- a/include/net/cls_cgroup.h
+++ b/include/net/cls_cgroup.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cls_cgroup.h			Control Group Classifier
  *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_CLS_CGROUP_H
diff --git a/include/net/devlink.h b/include/net/devlink.h
index 1c4adfb4195a..c9fbeb5b701f 100644
--- a/include/net/devlink.h
+++ b/include/net/devlink.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/net/devlink.h - Network physical device Netlink interface
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _NET_DEVLINK_H_
 #define _NET_DEVLINK_H_
diff --git a/include/net/dsa.h b/include/net/dsa.h
index 685294817712..ba6dfff98196 100644
--- a/include/net/dsa.h
+++ b/include/net/dsa.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/net/dsa.h - Driver for Distributed Switch Architecture switch chips
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __LINUX_NET_DSA_H
diff --git a/include/net/icmp.h b/include/net/icmp.h
index e0f709d26dde..5d4bfdba9adf 100644
--- a/include/net/icmp.h
+++ b/include/net/icmp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Authors:	Ross Biro
  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ICMP_H
 #define	_ICMP_H
diff --git a/include/net/if_inet6.h b/include/net/if_inet6.h
index c9c78c15bce0..50037913c9b1 100644
--- a/include/net/if_inet6.h
+++ b/include/net/if_inet6.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	inet6 interface/address list definitions
  *	Linux INET6 implementation 
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>	
- *
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_IF_INET6_H
diff --git a/include/net/ila.h b/include/net/ila.h
index 9f4f43e94ae4..f98dcd5791b0 100644
--- a/include/net/ila.h
+++ b/include/net/ila.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ILA kernel interface
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_ILA_H
diff --git a/include/net/inet6_connection_sock.h b/include/net/inet6_connection_sock.h
index 8ec87b62257b..7392f959a405 100644
--- a/include/net/inet6_connection_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/inet6_connection_sock.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NET		Generic infrastructure for INET6 connection oriented protocols.
  *
  * Authors:	Many people, see the TCPv6 sources
  *
  * 		From code originally in TCPv6
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _INET6_CONNECTION_SOCK_H
 #define _INET6_CONNECTION_SOCK_H
diff --git a/include/net/inet6_hashtables.h b/include/net/inet6_hashtables.h
index 9db98af46985..fe96bf247aac 100644
--- a/include/net/inet6_hashtables.h
+++ b/include/net/inet6_hashtables.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  *
  * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _INET6_HASHTABLES_H
diff --git a/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h b/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
index ff40e1d08157..c57d53e7e02c 100644
--- a/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NET		Generic infrastructure for INET connection oriented protocols.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Authors:	Many people, see the TCP sources
  *
  * 		From code originally in TCP
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _INET_CONNECTION_SOCK_H
 #define _INET_CONNECTION_SOCK_H
diff --git a/include/net/inet_hashtables.h b/include/net/inet_hashtables.h
index babb14136705..af2b4c065a04 100644
--- a/include/net/inet_hashtables.h
+++ b/include/net/inet_hashtables.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  *
  * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _INET_HASHTABLES_H
diff --git a/include/net/inet_sock.h b/include/net/inet_sock.h
index e8eef85006aa..7769c9b36d75 100644
--- a/include/net/inet_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/inet_sock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Authors:	Many, reorganised here by
  * 		Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _INET_SOCK_H
 #define _INET_SOCK_H
diff --git a/include/net/inet_timewait_sock.h b/include/net/inet_timewait_sock.h
index 78775038f011..c2f756aedc54 100644
--- a/include/net/inet_timewait_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/inet_timewait_sock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *		Definitions for a generic INET TIMEWAIT sock
  *
  *		From code originally in net/tcp.h
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _INET_TIMEWAIT_SOCK_
 #define _INET_TIMEWAIT_SOCK_
diff --git a/include/net/ip.h b/include/net/ip.h
index 2d3cce7c3e8a..49c672c8cdae 100644
--- a/include/net/ip.h
+++ b/include/net/ip.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  *
  * Changes:
  *		Mike McLagan    :       Routing by source
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _IP_H
 #define _IP_H
diff --git a/include/net/ip6_checksum.h b/include/net/ip6_checksum.h
index cca840584c88..7bec95df4f80 100644
--- a/include/net/ip6_checksum.h
+++ b/include/net/ip6_checksum.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
  *		Borrows very liberally from tcp.c and ip.c, see those
  *		files for more names.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/net/ip6_fib.h b/include/net/ip6_fib.h
index 525f701653ca..3fbc9894a39a 100644
--- a/include/net/ip6_fib.h
+++ b/include/net/ip6_fib.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Linux INET6 implementation 
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>	
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _IP6_FIB_H
diff --git a/include/net/ip_fib.h b/include/net/ip_fib.h
index d0e28f4ab099..bbeff32fb6cb 100644
--- a/include/net/ip_fib.h
+++ b/include/net/ip_fib.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *		Definitions for the Forwarding Information Base.
  *
  * Authors:	A.N.Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_IP_FIB_H
diff --git a/include/net/ipv6.h b/include/net/ipv6.h
index daf80863d3a5..60d9480bc4d1 100644
--- a/include/net/ipv6.h
+++ b/include/net/ipv6.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_IPV6_H
diff --git a/include/net/l3mdev.h b/include/net/l3mdev.h
index 5175fd63cd82..e942372b077b 100644
--- a/include/net/l3mdev.h
+++ b/include/net/l3mdev.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/net/l3mdev.h - L3 master device API
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Cumulus Networks
  * Copyright (c) 2015 David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _NET_L3MDEV_H_
 #define _NET_L3MDEV_H_
diff --git a/include/net/netprio_cgroup.h b/include/net/netprio_cgroup.h
index 604190596cde..cfc9441ef074 100644
--- a/include/net/netprio_cgroup.h
+++ b/include/net/netprio_cgroup.h
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * netprio_cgroup.h			Control Group Priority set
  *
- *
  * Authors:	Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _NETPRIO_CGROUP_H
diff --git a/include/net/ping.h b/include/net/ping.h
index fd080e043a6e..2fe78874318c 100644
--- a/include/net/ping.h
+++ b/include/net/ping.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  *
  *		Definitions for the "ping" module.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _PING_H
 #define _PING_H
diff --git a/include/net/protocol.h b/include/net/protocol.h
index 92b3eaad6088..2b778e1d2d8f 100644
--- a/include/net/protocol.h
+++ b/include/net/protocol.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Author:	Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Changes:
  *		Alan Cox	:	Added a name field and a frag handler
  *					field for later.
diff --git a/include/net/raw.h b/include/net/raw.h
index 821ff4887f77..8ad8df594853 100644
--- a/include/net/raw.h
+++ b/include/net/raw.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Version:	@(#)raw.h	1.0.2	05/07/93
  *
  * Author:	Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _RAW_H
 #define _RAW_H
diff --git a/include/net/request_sock.h b/include/net/request_sock.h
index 9dfd7960d90a..b3ea21f2732e 100644
--- a/include/net/request_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/request_sock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NET		Generic infrastructure for Network protocols.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Authors:	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
  *
  * 		From code originally in include/net/tcp.h
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _REQUEST_SOCK_H
 #define _REQUEST_SOCK_H
diff --git a/include/net/route.h b/include/net/route.h
index 96f6c9ae33c2..065b47754f05 100644
--- a/include/net/route.h
+++ b/include/net/route.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET  is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -15,11 +16,6 @@
  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Major changes for new routing code.
  *		Mike McLagan    :	Routing by source
  *		Robert Olsson   :	Added rt_cache statistics
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ROUTE_H
 #define _ROUTE_H
diff --git a/include/net/seg6.h b/include/net/seg6.h
index 8b2dc6869fd1..640724b35273 100644
--- a/include/net/seg6.h
+++ b/include/net/seg6.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  SR-IPv6 implementation
  *
  *  Author:
  *  David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_SEG6_H
diff --git a/include/net/seg6_hmac.h b/include/net/seg6_hmac.h
index 7fda469e2758..2b5d2ee5613e 100644
--- a/include/net/seg6_hmac.h
+++ b/include/net/seg6_hmac.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  SR-IPv6 implementation
  *
  *  Author:
  *  David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_SEG6_HMAC_H
diff --git a/include/net/seg6_local.h b/include/net/seg6_local.h
index 08359e2d8b35..3fab9dec2ec4 100644
--- a/include/net/seg6_local.h
+++ b/include/net/seg6_local.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *  SR-IPv6 implementation
  *
  *  Authors:
  *  David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
  *  eBPF support: Mathieu Xhonneux <m.xhonneux@gmail.com>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _NET_SEG6_LOCAL_H
diff --git a/include/net/snmp.h b/include/net/snmp.h
index c9228ad7ee91..cb8ced4380a6 100644
--- a/include/net/snmp.h
+++ b/include/net/snmp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  *		SNMP MIB entries for the IP subsystem.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *		be silly as SNMP is a pain in the backside in places). We do
  *		however need to collect the MIB statistics and export them
  *		out of /proc (eventually)
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
  
 #ifndef _SNMP_H
diff --git a/include/net/sock.h b/include/net/sock.h
index 0680fa988497..e9d769c04637 100644
--- a/include/net/sock.h
+++ b/include/net/sock.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -30,12 +31,6 @@
  *              			respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
  *              			use private slabcaches for its socks
  *              Pedro Hortas	:	New flags field for socket options
- *
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _SOCK_H
 #define _SOCK_H
diff --git a/include/net/switchdev.h b/include/net/switchdev.h
index 0ebd67ae7012..aee86a189432 100644
--- a/include/net/switchdev.h
+++ b/include/net/switchdev.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * include/net/switchdev.h - Switch device API
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_SWITCHDEV_H_
 #define _LINUX_SWITCHDEV_H_
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_bpf.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_bpf.h
index 2b94673a3dbc..5897162c605f 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_bpf.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_bpf.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __NET_TC_BPF_H
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_skbmod.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_skbmod.h
index 644a2116b47b..7c240d2fed4e 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_skbmod.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_skbmod.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Jamal Hadi Salim
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
 */
 
 #ifndef __NET_TC_SKBMOD_H
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_tunnel_key.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_tunnel_key.h
index 23d5b8b19f3e..7c3f777c168c 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_tunnel_key.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_tunnel_key.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Amir Vadai <amir@vadai.me>
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __NET_TC_TUNNEL_KEY_H
diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_vlan.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_vlan.h
index fe39ed502bef..4e2502408c31 100644
--- a/include/net/tc_act/tc_vlan.h
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_vlan.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __NET_TC_VLAN_H
diff --git a/include/net/tcp.h b/include/net/tcp.h
index 985aa5db570c..ac2f53fbfa6b 100644
--- a/include/net/tcp.h
+++ b/include/net/tcp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Authors:	Ross Biro
  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _TCP_H
 #define _TCP_H
diff --git a/include/net/tcp_states.h b/include/net/tcp_states.h
index 2875e169d744..cc00118acca1 100644
--- a/include/net/tcp_states.h
+++ b/include/net/tcp_states.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  *
  *		Definitions for the TCP protocol sk_state field.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _LINUX_TCP_STATES_H
 #define _LINUX_TCP_STATES_H
diff --git a/include/net/timewait_sock.h b/include/net/timewait_sock.h
index 1a47946f95ba..74d2b463cc95 100644
--- a/include/net/timewait_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/timewait_sock.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * NET		Generic infrastructure for Network protocols.
  *
  * Authors:	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _TIMEWAIT_SOCK_H
 #define _TIMEWAIT_SOCK_H
diff --git a/include/net/udp.h b/include/net/udp.h
index d8ce937bc395..9272be5700ce 100644
--- a/include/net/udp.h
+++ b/include/net/udp.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  * Fixes:
  *		Alan Cox	: Turned on udp checksums. I don't want to
  *				  chase 'memory corruption' bugs that aren't!
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _UDP_H
 #define _UDP_H
diff --git a/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_ddrsdr.h b/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_ddrsdr.h
index 393362bdb860..ffdec6f82aad 100644
--- a/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_ddrsdr.h
+++ b/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_ddrsdr.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Header file for the Atmel DDR/SDR SDRAM Controller
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Atmel Corporation
  *	Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef AT91SAM9_DDRSDR_H
 #define AT91SAM9_DDRSDR_H
diff --git a/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_sdramc.h b/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_sdramc.h
index 3d085a9a7450..e816f9979e74 100644
--- a/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_sdramc.h
+++ b/include/soc/at91/at91sam9_sdramc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * arch/arm/mach-at91/include/mach/at91sam9_sdramc.h
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * SDRAM Controllers (SDRAMC) - System peripherals registers.
  * Based on AT91SAM9261 datasheet revision D.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef AT91SAM9_SDRAMC_H
diff --git a/include/soc/fsl/qe/immap_qe.h b/include/soc/fsl/qe/immap_qe.h
index 7baaabd5ec2c..7614fee532f1 100644
--- a/include/soc/fsl/qe/immap_qe.h
+++ b/include/soc/fsl/qe/immap_qe.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * QUICC Engine (QE) Internal Memory Map.
  * The Internal Memory Map for devices with QE on them. This
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: 	Shlomi Gridish <gridish@freescale.com>
  * 		Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_IMMAP_QE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_IMMAP_QE_H
diff --git a/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe.h b/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe.h
index b3d1aff5e8ad..3f9d6b6a5691 100644
--- a/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe.h
+++ b/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * QUICC Engine (QE) external definitions and structure.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_QE_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_QE_H
diff --git a/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h b/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h
index 1e155ca6d33c..714a9b890d8d 100644
--- a/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h
+++ b/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_ic.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * QE IC external definitions and structure.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_QE_IC_H
 #define _ASM_POWERPC_QE_IC_H
diff --git a/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.h b/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.h
index a1664b635f1a..b6febe225071 100644
--- a/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.h
+++ b/include/soc/fsl/qe/qe_tdm.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Internal header file for QE TDM mode routines.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Authors:	Zhao Qiang <qiang.zhao@nxp.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version
  */
 
 #ifndef _QE_TDM_H_
diff --git a/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.h b/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.h
index 6bbbb597f2af..09e71557a84e 100644
--- a/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.h
+++ b/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * Internal header file for UCC unit routines.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __UCC_H__
 #define __UCC_H__
diff --git a/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.h b/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.h
index dcd6b865b590..e9cc46042a83 100644
--- a/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.h
+++ b/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_fast.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Internal header file for UCC FAST unit routines.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: 	Shlomi Gridish <gridish@freescale.com>
  * 		Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __UCC_FAST_H__
 #define __UCC_FAST_H__
diff --git a/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.h b/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.h
index 6c0573a0825c..8696fdea2ae9 100644
--- a/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.h
+++ b/include/soc/fsl/qe/ucc_slow.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Description:
  * Internal header file for UCC SLOW unit routines.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __UCC_SLOW_H__
 #define __UCC_SLOW_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/da7218.h b/include/sound/da7218.h
index 0dbb818ac116..9d0a82fbec0c 100644
--- a/include/sound/da7218.h
+++ b/include/sound/da7218.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * da7218.h - DA7218 ASoC Codec Driver Platform Data
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DA7218_PDATA_H
diff --git a/include/sound/da7219-aad.h b/include/sound/da7219-aad.h
index 17802fb86ec4..24ee7baa2589 100644
--- a/include/sound/da7219-aad.h
+++ b/include/sound/da7219-aad.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * da7219-aad.h - DA7322 ASoC Codec AAD Driver Platform Data
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DA7219_AAD_PDATA_H
diff --git a/include/sound/da7219.h b/include/sound/da7219.h
index 4a36954c86c5..dde4542b084f 100644
--- a/include/sound/da7219.h
+++ b/include/sound/da7219.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * da7219.h - DA7219 ASoC Codec Driver Platform Data
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DA7219_PDATA_H
diff --git a/include/sound/da9055.h b/include/sound/da9055.h
index cf1241b64d89..5c9a3c23ef03 100644
--- a/include/sound/da9055.h
+++ b/include/sound/da9055.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * DA9055 ALSA Soc codec driver
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Tested on (Samsung SMDK6410 board + DA9055 EVB) using I2S and I2C
  * Written by David Chen <david.chen@diasemi.com> and
  * Ashish Chavan <ashish.chavan@kpitcummins.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_DA9055_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/max98088.h b/include/sound/max98088.h
index c3ba8239182d..76b3769195fc 100644
--- a/include/sound/max98088.h
+++ b/include/sound/max98088.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform data for MAX98088
  *
  * Copyright 2010 Maxim Integrated Products
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_MAX98088_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/max98090.h b/include/sound/max98090.h
index 95efb13f8478..6bc1b014f59a 100644
--- a/include/sound/max98090.h
+++ b/include/sound/max98090.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform data for MAX98090
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2012 Maxim Integrated Products
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_MAX98090_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/max98095.h b/include/sound/max98095.h
index e87ae67b0a55..731c88551d81 100644
--- a/include/sound/max98095.h
+++ b/include/sound/max98095.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform data for MAX98095
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Maxim Integrated Products
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_MAX98095_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/sta32x.h b/include/sound/sta32x.h
index a894f7d17b1a..6004942518e8 100644
--- a/include/sound/sta32x.h
+++ b/include/sound/sta32x.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform data for ST STA32x ASoC codec driver.
  *
  * Copyright: 2011 Raumfeld GmbH
  * Author: Johannes Stezenbach <js@sig21.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_SND__STA32X_H
 #define __LINUX_SND__STA32X_H
diff --git a/include/sound/sta350.h b/include/sound/sta350.h
index 42edceb096a0..2d9170484626 100644
--- a/include/sound/sta350.h
+++ b/include/sound/sta350.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform data for ST STA350 ASoC codec driver.
  *
  * Copyright: 2014 Raumfeld GmbH
  * Author: Sven Brandau <info@brandau.biz>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __LINUX_SND__STA350_H
 #define __LINUX_SND__STA350_H
diff --git a/include/sound/wm0010.h b/include/sound/wm0010.h
index 3261e90815af..13b473935ca1 100644
--- a/include/sound/wm0010.h
+++ b/include/sound/wm0010.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm0010.h -- Platform data for WM0010 DSP Driver
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Dimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef WM0010_PDATA_H
diff --git a/include/sound/wm8904.h b/include/sound/wm8904.h
index 6d8f8fba3341..14074405f501 100644
--- a/include/sound/wm8904.h
+++ b/include/sound/wm8904.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform data for WM8904
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __MFD_WM8994_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/sound/wm8955.h b/include/sound/wm8955.h
index 5074ef499f40..62c5fa1e18ae 100644
--- a/include/sound/wm8955.h
+++ b/include/sound/wm8955.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Platform data for WM8955
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __WM8955_PDATA_H__
diff --git a/include/video/mach64.h b/include/video/mach64.h
index 89e91c0cb737..d96e3c189634 100644
--- a/include/video/mach64.h
+++ b/include/video/mach64.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ATI Mach64 Register Definitions
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  written with much help from Jon Howell
  *
  * Updated for 3D RAGE PRO and 3D RAGE Mobility by Geert Uytterhoeven
- *	
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/video/omapfb_dss.h b/include/video/omapfb_dss.h
index 12755d8d9b4f..a167b839eccb 100644
--- a/include/video/omapfb_dss.h
+++ b/include/video/omapfb_dss.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Texas Instruments, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __OMAPFB_DSS_H
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/core.c b/kernel/bpf/core.c
index 242a643af82f..7c473f208a10 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/core.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux Socket Filter - Kernel level socket filtering
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *	Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
  *	Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Andi Kleen - Fix a few bad bugs and races.
  * Kris Katterjohn - Added many additional checks in bpf_check_classic()
  */
diff --git a/lib/atomic64.c b/lib/atomic64.c
index 1d91e31eceec..7e6905751522 100644
--- a/lib/atomic64.c
+++ b/lib/atomic64.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Generic implementation of 64-bit atomics using spinlocks,
  * useful on processors that don't have 64-bit atomic instructions.
  *
  * Copyright © 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/cache.h>
diff --git a/lib/atomic64_test.c b/lib/atomic64_test.c
index 62ab629f51ca..d9d170238165 100644
--- a/lib/atomic64_test.c
+++ b/lib/atomic64_test.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Testsuite for atomic64_t functions
  *
  * Copyright © 2010  Luca Barbieri
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/lib/chacha.c b/lib/chacha.c
index a46d2832dbab..c7c9826564d3 100644
--- a/lib/chacha.c
+++ b/lib/chacha.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * The "hash function" used as the core of the ChaCha stream cipher (RFC7539)
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Martin Willi
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/lib/checksum.c b/lib/checksum.c
index d3ec93f9e5f3..de032ad96f4a 100644
--- a/lib/checksum.c
+++ b/lib/checksum.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
@@ -22,11 +23,6 @@
  *		data-registers to hold input values and one tries to
  *		specify d0 and d1 as scratch registers. Letting gcc
  *		choose these registers itself solves the problem.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* Revised by Kenneth Albanowski for m68knommu. Basic problem: unaligned access
diff --git a/lib/extable.c b/lib/extable.c
index f54996fdd0b8..25da4071122a 100644
--- a/lib/extable.c
+++ b/lib/extable.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/extable.c and arch/i386/mm/extable.c.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bsearch.h>
diff --git a/lib/find_bit.c b/lib/find_bit.c
index ee3df93ba69a..5c51eb45178a 100644
--- a/lib/find_bit.c
+++ b/lib/find_bit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* bit search implementation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Rewritten by Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> to decrease
  * size and improve performance, 2015.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/lib/irq_regs.c b/lib/irq_regs.c
index 9c0a1d70fbe8..0d545a93070e 100644
--- a/lib/irq_regs.c
+++ b/lib/irq_regs.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* saved per-CPU IRQ register pointer
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
diff --git a/lib/libcrc32c.c b/lib/libcrc32c.c
index 4e9829c4d64c..77ab839644c5 100644
--- a/lib/libcrc32c.c
+++ b/lib/libcrc32c.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 
  * CRC32C
  *@Article{castagnoli-crc,
@@ -23,12 +24,6 @@
  *  <endoflist>
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc.
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <crypto/hash.h>
diff --git a/lib/sha256.c b/lib/sha256.c
index 4400c832e2aa..d9af148d4349 100644
--- a/lib/sha256.c
+++ b/lib/sha256.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SHA-256, as specified in
  * http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/STM/cavp/documents/shs/sha256-384-512.pdf
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/lib/stmp_device.c b/lib/stmp_device.c
index a904656f4fd7..a4f77b6a91e3 100644
--- a/lib/stmp_device.c
+++ b/lib/stmp_device.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 1999 ARM Limited
  * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright 2008 Juergen Beisert, kernel@pengutronix.de
  * Copyright 2009 Ilya Yanok, Emcraft Systems Ltd, yanok@emcraft.com
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix e.K.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/io.h>
diff --git a/lib/textsearch.c b/lib/textsearch.c
index 5939549c0e7b..4f16eec5d554 100644
--- a/lib/textsearch.c
+++ b/lib/textsearch.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lib/textsearch.c	Generic text search interface
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  * 		Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
  *
diff --git a/lib/ts_bm.c b/lib/ts_bm.c
index 9e66ee4020e9..b352903c50e3 100644
--- a/lib/ts_bm.c
+++ b/lib/ts_bm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lib/ts_bm.c		Boyer-Moore text search implementation
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@eurodev.net>
  *
  * ==========================================================================
diff --git a/lib/ts_fsm.c b/lib/ts_fsm.c
index 69557c74ef9f..9c873cadab7c 100644
--- a/lib/ts_fsm.c
+++ b/lib/ts_fsm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lib/ts_fsm.c	   A naive finite state machine text search approach
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *
  * ==========================================================================
diff --git a/lib/ts_kmp.c b/lib/ts_kmp.c
index ffbe66cbb0ed..94617e014b3a 100644
--- a/lib/ts_kmp.c
+++ b/lib/ts_kmp.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lib/ts_kmp.c		Knuth-Morris-Pratt text search implementation
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *
  * ==========================================================================
diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h
index 9eeaf2b95166..e32390802fd3 100644
--- a/mm/internal.h
+++ b/mm/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* internal.h: mm/ internal definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef __MM_INTERNAL_H
 #define __MM_INTERNAL_H
diff --git a/mm/memblock.c b/mm/memblock.c
index 6bbad46f4d2c..7d4f61ae666a 100644
--- a/mm/memblock.c
+++ b/mm/memblock.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Procedures for maintaining information about logical memory blocks.
  *
  * Peter Bergner, IBM Corp.	June 2001.
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Peter Bergner.
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/mm/process_vm_access.c b/mm/process_vm_access.c
index a447092d4635..357aa7bef6c0 100644
--- a/mm/process_vm_access.c
+++ b/mm/process_vm_access.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/mm/process_vm_access.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Christopher Yeoh <cyeoh@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc.c
index 9e56fb98f33c..d6bbbd4ab38b 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN next header compression
  *
- *
  *	Authors:
  *	Alexander Aring		<aar@pengutronix.de>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_dest.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_dest.c
index 0b292c9646eb..4768a9459212 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_dest.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_dest.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN IPv6 Destination Options Header compression according to
  *	RFC6282
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_fragment.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_fragment.c
index 473dbc58ef84..be85f07715bd 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_fragment.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_fragment.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN IPv6 Fragment Header compression according to RFC6282
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_dest.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_dest.c
index 9887b3a15348..a9137f1733be 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_dest.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_dest.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN Extension Header compression according to RFC7400
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_frag.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_frag.c
index 1308b79e939d..d49b745918e0 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_frag.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_frag.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN Extension Header compression according to RFC7400
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_hop.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_hop.c
index baec86fd1974..3beedf5140a3 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_hop.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_hop.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN Extension Header compression according to RFC7400
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_route.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_route.c
index d7e5bd791c62..70dc0ea3cf66 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_route.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_ext_route.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN Extension Header compression according to RFC7400
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_icmpv6.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_icmpv6.c
index 32e7c2c66bbc..339ceffc25a9 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_icmpv6.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_icmpv6.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN ICMPv6 compression according to RFC7400
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_udp.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_udp.c
index 17beefa52ca8..f47fec601e73 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_udp.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ghc_udp.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN UDP compression according to RFC7400
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_hop.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_hop.c
index 1eb66be16f19..158fc1906327 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_hop.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_hop.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN IPv6 Hop-by-Hop Options Header compression according to RFC6282
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ipv6.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ipv6.c
index 2313d1600af3..08b7589e5b38 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_ipv6.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_ipv6.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN IPv6 Header compression according to RFC6282
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_mobility.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_mobility.c
index 60d3f3886c98..ac8fca689828 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_mobility.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_mobility.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN IPv6 Mobility Header compression according to RFC6282
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_routing.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_routing.c
index c393280f11c4..1c174023de42 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_routing.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_routing.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN IPv6 Routing Header compression according to RFC6282
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/6lowpan/nhc_udp.c b/net/6lowpan/nhc_udp.c
index 225d91906dfa..8a3507524f7b 100644
--- a/net/6lowpan/nhc_udp.c
+++ b/net/6lowpan/nhc_udp.c
@@ -1,18 +1,13 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	6LoWPAN IPv6 UDP compression according to RFC6282
  *
- *
  *	Authors:
  *	Alexander Aring	<aar@pengutronix.de>
  *
  *	Orignal written by:
  *	Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
  *	Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "nhc.h"
diff --git a/net/802/fc.c b/net/802/fc.c
index 058a9f708918..afd3d288a41d 100644
--- a/net/802/fc.c
+++ b/net/802/fc.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NET3:	Fibre Channel device handling subroutines
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *		Vineet Abraham <vma@iol.unh.edu>
  *		v 1.0 03/22/99
  */
diff --git a/net/802/fddi.c b/net/802/fddi.c
index 90f1416567a1..7533ce26ba5f 100644
--- a/net/802/fddi.c
+++ b/net/802/fddi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
@@ -16,11 +17,6 @@
  *			Florian La Roche, <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
  *			Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Changes
  *		Alan Cox		:	New arp/rebuild header
  *		Maciej W. Rozycki	:	IPv6 support
diff --git a/net/802/hippi.c b/net/802/hippi.c
index 690308b9b94a..f80b33a8f7e0 100644
--- a/net/802/hippi.c
+++ b/net/802/hippi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -13,11 +14,6 @@
  *		Florian  La Roche, <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  *		Jes Sorensen, <Jes.Sorensen@cern.ch>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/802/p8022.c b/net/802/p8022.c
index 0bda8de7df51..a6585627051d 100644
--- a/net/802/p8022.c
+++ b/net/802/p8022.c
@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	NET3:	Support for 802.2 demultiplexing off Ethernet
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  *		Demultiplex 802.2 encoded protocols. We match the entry by the
  *		SSAP/DSAP pair and then deliver to the registered datalink that
diff --git a/net/802/p8023.c b/net/802/p8023.c
index 1256a40da43c..19cd56990db2 100644
--- a/net/802/p8023.c
+++ b/net/802/p8023.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	NET3:	802.3 data link hooks used for IPX 802.3
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	802.3 isn't really a protocol data link layer. Some old IPX stuff
  *	uses it however. Note that there is only one 802.3 protocol layer
  *	in the system. We don't currently support different protocols
diff --git a/net/802/psnap.c b/net/802/psnap.c
index db6baf7cf6e9..40ab2aea7b31 100644
--- a/net/802/psnap.c
+++ b/net/802/psnap.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	SNAP data link layer. Derived from 802.2
  *
  *		Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>,
  *		from the 802.2 layer by Greg Page.
  *		Merged in additions from Greg Page's psnap.c.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/8021q/vlan.c b/net/8021q/vlan.c
index 1f99678751df..54728d2eda18 100644
--- a/net/8021q/vlan.c
+++ b/net/8021q/vlan.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		802.1Q VLAN
  *		Ethernet-type device handling.
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *		Add HW acceleration hooks - David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>;
  *		Correct all the locking - David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>;
  *		Use hash table for VLAN groups - David S. Miller <davem@redhat.com>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/8021q/vlan_dev.c b/net/8021q/vlan_dev.c
index c546c4228075..a0b2d8b9def7 100644
--- a/net/8021q/vlan_dev.c
+++ b/net/8021q/vlan_dev.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* -*- linux-c -*-
  * INET		802.1Q VLAN
  *		Ethernet-type device handling.
@@ -12,12 +13,6 @@
  *              Oct 20, 2001:  Ard van Breeman:
  *                - Fix MC-list, finally.
  *                - Flush MC-list on VLAN destroy.
- *
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/8021q/vlanproc.c b/net/8021q/vlanproc.c
index d36e8c4b7f56..ec87dea23719 100644
--- a/net/8021q/vlanproc.c
+++ b/net/8021q/vlanproc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  * vlanproc.c	VLAN Module. /proc filesystem interface.
  *
@@ -9,10 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Copyright:	(c) 1998 Ben Greear
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  * ============================================================================
  * Jan 20, 1998        Ben Greear     Initial Version
  *****************************************************************************/
diff --git a/net/appletalk/aarp.c b/net/appletalk/aarp.c
index 420a98bf79b5..45f584171de7 100644
--- a/net/appletalk/aarp.c
+++ b/net/appletalk/aarp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	AARP:		An implementation of the AppleTalk AARP protocol for
  *			Ethernet 'ELAP'.
@@ -13,12 +14,6 @@
  *		Use neighbour discovery code.
  *		Token Ring Support.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  *	References:
  *		Inside AppleTalk (2nd Ed).
  *	Fixes:
@@ -26,7 +21,6 @@
  *		Rob Newberry	-	Added proxy AARP and AARP proc fs,
  *					moved probing from DDP module.
  *		Arnaldo C. Melo -	don't mangle rx packets
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
diff --git a/net/appletalk/ddp.c b/net/appletalk/ddp.c
index a2555023c654..a8cb6b2e20c1 100644
--- a/net/appletalk/ddp.c
+++ b/net/appletalk/ddp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	DDP:	An implementation of the AppleTalk DDP protocol for
  *		Ethernet 'ELAP'.
@@ -43,12 +44,6 @@
  *						shared skb support 8)
  *		Arnaldo C. de Melo	:	Move proc stuff to atalk_proc.c,
  *						use seq_file
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/atm/pppoatm.c b/net/atm/pppoatm.c
index d84227d75717..bd3da9af5ef6 100644
--- a/net/atm/pppoatm.c
+++ b/net/atm/pppoatm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* net/atm/pppoatm.c - RFC2364 PPP over ATM/AAL5 */
 
 /* Copyright 1999-2000 by Mitchell Blank Jr */
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
 /* And help from Jens Axboe */
 
 /*
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * This driver provides the encapsulation and framing for sending
  * and receiving PPP frames in ATM AAL5 PDUs.
diff --git a/net/ax25/af_ax25.c b/net/ax25/af_ax25.c
index 012c0b6fc4f6..ca5207767dc2 100644
--- a/net/ax25/af_ax25.c
+++ b/net/ax25/af_ax25.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_addr.c b/net/ax25/ax25_addr.c
index a14cfa736b63..f68865a4d0ab 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_addr.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_addr.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_dev.c b/net/ax25/ax25_dev.c
index d92195cd7834..4ac2e0847652 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_dev.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_dev.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_ds_in.c b/net/ax25/ax25_ds_in.c
index 488fc2d7085a..c62f8fb06189 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_ds_in.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_ds_in.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Joerg Reuter DL1BKE (jreuter@yaina.de)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_ds_subr.c b/net/ax25/ax25_ds_subr.c
index bc0329f43013..f00e27df3c76 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_ds_subr.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_ds_subr.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Joerg Reuter DL1BKE (jreuter@yaina.de)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_ds_timer.c b/net/ax25/ax25_ds_timer.c
index e9d11313d45b..c4f8adbf8144 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_ds_timer.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_ds_timer.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Joerg Reuter DL1BKE (jreuter@yaina.de)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_iface.c b/net/ax25/ax25_iface.c
index 8c07c28569e4..b4083f30af0d 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_iface.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_iface.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_in.c b/net/ax25/ax25_in.c
index 860752639b1a..dcdbaeeb2358 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_in.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_in.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_ip.c b/net/ax25/ax25_ip.c
index 314bbc8010fb..e4f63dd43cb5 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_ip.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_ip.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_out.c b/net/ax25/ax25_out.c
index 3e5afc8dc93e..f53751ba81b3 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_out.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_out.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_route.c b/net/ax25/ax25_route.c
index 66f74c85cf6b..09fdd0aac4b9 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_route.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_route.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_std_in.c b/net/ax25/ax25_std_in.c
index 8632b86e843e..ba176196ae06 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_std_in.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_std_in.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_std_subr.c b/net/ax25/ax25_std_subr.c
index 94bd06396a43..4c36f1342558 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_std_subr.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_std_subr.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_std_timer.c b/net/ax25/ax25_std_timer.c
index 30bbc675261d..b17da41210cb 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_std_timer.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_std_timer.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_subr.c b/net/ax25/ax25_subr.c
index 038b109b2be7..15ab812c4fe4 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_subr.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_subr.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_timer.c b/net/ax25/ax25_timer.c
index c47b7ee1e4da..85865ebfdfa2 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_timer.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_timer.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_uid.c b/net/ax25/ax25_uid.c
index 99d02e390e43..241e4680ecb1 100644
--- a/net/ax25/ax25_uid.c
+++ b/net/ax25/ax25_uid.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/ax25/sysctl_net_ax25.c b/net/ax25/sysctl_net_ax25.c
index 919a5ce47515..2154d004d3dc 100644
--- a/net/ax25/sysctl_net_ax25.c
+++ b/net/ax25/sysctl_net_ax25.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Mike Shaver (shaver@zeroknowledge.com)
  */
diff --git a/net/bridge/br.c b/net/bridge/br.c
index 3c8e4b38f054..d164f63a4345 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Generic parts
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_arp_nd_proxy.c b/net/bridge/br_arp_nd_proxy.c
index 15116752365a..37908561a64b 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_arp_nd_proxy.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_arp_nd_proxy.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Handle bridge arp/nd proxy/suppress
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Authors:
  *	Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_device.c b/net/bridge/br_device.c
index 013323b6dbe4..c05def8fd9cd 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_device.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_device.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Device handling code
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_fdb.c b/net/bridge/br_fdb.c
index b1c91f66d79c..b1d3248c0252 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_fdb.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_fdb.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Forwarding database
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_forward.c b/net/bridge/br_forward.c
index 82225b8b54f5..86637000f275 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_forward.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_forward.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Forwarding decision
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_if.c b/net/bridge/br_if.c
index 6d4a24a7534b..4fe30b182ee7 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_if.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_if.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Userspace interface
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_input.c b/net/bridge/br_input.c
index 014af7efef25..21b74e7a7b2f 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_input.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_input.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Handle incoming frames
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_ioctl.c b/net/bridge/br_ioctl.c
index 73b957fd639d..ae22d784b88a 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_ioctl.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_ioctl.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Ioctl handler
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_multicast.c b/net/bridge/br_multicast.c
index c2a30f79a9d0..de22c8fbbb15 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_multicast.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_multicast.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Bridge multicast support.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/err.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c b/net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c
index 22afa566cbce..34fa72c72ad8 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Handle firewalling
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
  *	Bart De Schuymer		<bdschuym@pandora.be>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Lennert dedicates this file to Kerstin Wurdinger.
  */
 
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c b/net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c
index e88d6641647b..0e63e5dc5ac4 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Handle firewalling
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
  *	Bart De Schuymer		<bdschuym@pandora.be>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Lennert dedicates this file to Kerstin Wurdinger.
  */
 
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_netlink.c b/net/bridge/br_netlink.c
index a5acad29cd4f..a0a54482aabc 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_netlink.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_netlink.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Bridge netlink control interface
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Stephen Hemminger		<shemminger@osdl.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_netlink_tunnel.c b/net/bridge/br_netlink_tunnel.c
index 34629d558709..afee292fb004 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_netlink_tunnel.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_netlink_tunnel.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Bridge per vlan tunnel port dst_metadata netlink control interface
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Roopa Prabhu		<roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_nf_core.c b/net/bridge/br_nf_core.c
index 8e2d7cfa4e16..2cdfc5d6c25d 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_nf_core.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_nf_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Handle firewalling core
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
  *	Bart De Schuymer		<bdschuym@pandora.be>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Lennert dedicates this file to Kerstin Wurdinger.
  */
 
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_private.h b/net/bridge/br_private.h
index 334a8c496b50..159a0e2cb0f6 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_private.h
+++ b/net/bridge/br_private.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _BR_PRIVATE_H
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_private_stp.h b/net/bridge/br_private_stp.h
index 3f7543a29b76..814cf1364cfb 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_private_stp.h
+++ b/net/bridge/br_private_stp.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _BR_PRIVATE_STP_H
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_private_tunnel.h b/net/bridge/br_private_tunnel.h
index a259471bfd78..2bdef2ea3420 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_private_tunnel.h
+++ b/net/bridge/br_private_tunnel.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	Bridge per vlan tunnels
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Roopa Prabhu		<roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _BR_PRIVATE_TUNNEL_H
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_stp.c b/net/bridge/br_stp.c
index b6941961a876..1f1410f8d312 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_stp.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_stp.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Spanning tree protocol; generic parts
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/rculist.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_stp_bpdu.c b/net/bridge/br_stp_bpdu.c
index 1b75d6bf12bd..68a6922b4141 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_stp_bpdu.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_stp_bpdu.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Spanning tree protocol; BPDU handling
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_stp_if.c b/net/bridge/br_stp_if.c
index 8d65ae5210e0..d174d3a566aa 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_stp_if.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_stp_if.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Spanning tree protocol; interface code
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_stp_timer.c b/net/bridge/br_stp_timer.c
index e7739de5f0e1..27bf1979b909 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_stp_timer.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_stp_timer.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Spanning tree protocol; timer-related code
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_sysfs_br.c b/net/bridge/br_sysfs_br.c
index b05b94e9c595..9ab0f00b1081 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_sysfs_br.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_sysfs_br.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Sysfs attributes of bridge
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Stephen Hemminger		<shemminger@osdl.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_sysfs_if.c b/net/bridge/br_sysfs_if.c
index 88715edb119a..7a59cdddd3ce 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_sysfs_if.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_sysfs_if.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Sysfs attributes of bridge ports
  *	Linux ethernet bridge
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Stephen Hemminger		<shemminger@osdl.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_vlan_tunnel.c b/net/bridge/br_vlan_tunnel.c
index 758151863669..d13d2080f527 100644
--- a/net/bridge/br_vlan_tunnel.c
+++ b/net/bridge/br_vlan_tunnel.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Bridge per vlan tunnel port dst_metadata handling code
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Roopa Prabhu		<roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c
index 6b07e4978eb3..963dfdc14827 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  ebtables
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  *  This code is strongly inspired by the iptables code which is
  *  Copyright (C) 1999 Paul `Rusty' Russell & Michael J. Neuling
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 #include <linux/kmod.h>
diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c
index b6b8505cfb3e..9c8b3e193e85 100644
--- a/net/core/dev.c
+++ b/net/core/dev.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      NET3    Protocol independent device support routines.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Derived from the non IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19
  *              Authors:	Ross Biro
  *				Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
diff --git a/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c b/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
index a6723b306717..6393ba930097 100644
--- a/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
+++ b/net/core/dev_addr_lists.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/core/dev_addr_lists.c - Functions for handling net device lists
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
  *
  * This file contains functions for working with unicast, multicast and device
  * addresses lists.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/net/core/devlink.c b/net/core/devlink.c
index d43bc52b8840..132f4b757963 100644
--- a/net/core/devlink.c
+++ b/net/core/devlink.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/core/devlink.c - Network physical/parent device Netlink interface
  *
  * Heavily inspired by net/wireless/
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/core/dst_cache.c b/net/core/dst_cache.c
index 64cef977484a..be74ab4551c2 100644
--- a/net/core/dst_cache.c
+++ b/net/core/dst_cache.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/core/dst_cache.c - dst entry cache
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/core/ethtool.c b/net/core/ethtool.c
index 4a593853cbf2..d97f7320dfdc 100644
--- a/net/core/ethtool.c
+++ b/net/core/ethtool.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/core/ethtool.c - Ethtool ioctl handler
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
  *
  * This file is where we call all the ethtool_ops commands to get
  * the information ethtool needs.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/core/filter.c b/net/core/filter.c
index 55bfc941d17a..cd09bf5d21f4 100644
--- a/net/core/filter.c
+++ b/net/core/filter.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux Socket Filter - Kernel level socket filtering
  *
@@ -12,11 +13,6 @@
  *	Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
  *	Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Andi Kleen - Fix a few bad bugs and races.
  * Kris Katterjohn - Added many additional checks in bpf_check_classic()
  */
diff --git a/net/core/gen_estimator.c b/net/core/gen_estimator.c
index e4e442d70c2d..bfe7bdd4c340 100644
--- a/net/core/gen_estimator.c
+++ b/net/core/gen_estimator.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/gen_estimator.c	Simple rate estimator.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *		Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
  *
diff --git a/net/core/gen_stats.c b/net/core/gen_stats.c
index 9bf1b9ad1780..36888f5e09eb 100644
--- a/net/core/gen_stats.c
+++ b/net/core/gen_stats.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/core/gen_stats.c
  *
- *             This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *             modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *             as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *             2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:  Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *           Jamal Hadi Salim
  *           Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
diff --git a/net/core/hwbm.c b/net/core/hwbm.c
index 2cab489ae62e..fd822ca5a245 100644
--- a/net/core/hwbm.c
+++ b/net/core/hwbm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Support for hardware buffer manager.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Marvell
  *
  * Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/printk.h>
diff --git a/net/core/link_watch.c b/net/core/link_watch.c
index 7f51efb2b3ab..04fdc9535772 100644
--- a/net/core/link_watch.c
+++ b/net/core/link_watch.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux network device link state notification
  *
  * Author:
  *     Stefan Rompf <sux@loplof.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/core/lwtunnel.c b/net/core/lwtunnel.c
index 69e249fbc02f..2f9c0de533c7 100644
--- a/net/core/lwtunnel.c
+++ b/net/core/lwtunnel.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * lwtunnel	Infrastructure for light weight tunnels like mpls
  *
  * Authors:	Roopa Prabhu, <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/core/neighbour.c b/net/core/neighbour.c
index dfa871061f14..0e2c07355463 100644
--- a/net/core/neighbour.c
+++ b/net/core/neighbour.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Generic address resolution entity
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	<kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Fixes:
  *	Vitaly E. Lavrov	releasing NULL neighbor in neigh_add.
  *	Harald Welte		Add neighbour cache statistics like rtstat
diff --git a/net/core/net-sysfs.c b/net/core/net-sysfs.c
index d9c4360257ce..865ba6ca16eb 100644
--- a/net/core/net-sysfs.c
+++ b/net/core/net-sysfs.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net-sysfs.c - network device class and attributes
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/core/netclassid_cgroup.c b/net/core/netclassid_cgroup.c
index 7bf833598615..0642f91c4038 100644
--- a/net/core/netclassid_cgroup.c
+++ b/net/core/netclassid_cgroup.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/core/netclassid_cgroup.c	Classid Cgroupfs Handling
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/core/netevent.c b/net/core/netevent.c
index 8b3bc4fac613..d76ed7739c70 100644
--- a/net/core/netevent.c
+++ b/net/core/netevent.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Network event notifiers
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *      Tom Tucker             <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
  *      Steve Wise             <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Fixes:
  */
 
diff --git a/net/core/netprio_cgroup.c b/net/core/netprio_cgroup.c
index 7e3d0d99dfae..256b7954b720 100644
--- a/net/core/netprio_cgroup.c
+++ b/net/core/netprio_cgroup.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/core/netprio_cgroup.c	Priority Control Group
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/core/pktgen.c b/net/core/pktgen.c
index 319ad5490fb3..99ddc69736b2 100644
--- a/net/core/pktgen.c
+++ b/net/core/pktgen.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Authors:
  * Copyright 2001, 2002 by Robert Olsson <robert.olsson@its.uu.se>
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  * Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com>
  * Jens Låås <jens.laas@data.slu.se>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * A tool for loading the network with preconfigurated packets.
  * The tool is implemented as a linux module.  Parameters are output
  * device, delay (to hard_xmit), number of packets, and whether
@@ -60,7 +55,6 @@
  *
  * Integrated to 2.5.x 021029 --Lucio Maciel (luciomaciel@zipmail.com.br)
  *
- *
  * 021124 Finished major redesign and rewrite for new functionality.
  * See Documentation/networking/pktgen.txt for how to use this.
  *
@@ -114,7 +108,6 @@
  *
  * Fixed src_mac command to set source mac of packet to value specified in
  * command by Adit Ranadive <adit.262@gmail.com>
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/core/request_sock.c b/net/core/request_sock.c
index 9b8727c67b58..c9bb00008528 100644
--- a/net/core/request_sock.c
+++ b/net/core/request_sock.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NET		Generic infrastructure for Network protocols.
  *
  * Authors:	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
  *
  * 		From code originally in include/net/tcp.h
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/core/rtnetlink.c b/net/core/rtnetlink.c
index adcc045952c2..cec60583931f 100644
--- a/net/core/rtnetlink.c
+++ b/net/core/rtnetlink.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Fixes:
  *	Vitaly E. Lavrov		RTA_OK arithmetics was wrong.
  */
diff --git a/net/core/scm.c b/net/core/scm.c
index 52ef219cf6df..31a38239c92f 100644
--- a/net/core/scm.c
+++ b/net/core/scm.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* scm.c - Socket level control messages processing.
  *
  * Author:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *              Alignment and value checking mods by Craig Metz
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c
index e89be6282693..7f8657080570 100644
--- a/net/core/skbuff.c
+++ b/net/core/skbuff.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Routines having to do with the 'struct sk_buff' memory handlers.
  *
@@ -25,11 +26,6 @@
  *	disabled, or you better be *real* sure that the operation is atomic
  *	with respect to whatever list is being frobbed (e.g. via lock_sock()
  *	or via disabling bottom half handlers, etc).
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/core/sock.c b/net/core/sock.c
index 75b1c950b49f..2b3701958486 100644
--- a/net/core/sock.c
+++ b/net/core/sock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,7 +7,6 @@
  *		Generic socket support routines. Memory allocators, socket lock/release
  *		handler for protocols to use and generic option handler.
  *
- *
  * Authors:	Ross Biro
  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  *		Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
@@ -81,12 +81,6 @@
  *		Arnaldo C. Melo :       cleanups, use skb_queue_purge
  *
  * To Fix:
- *
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/core/utils.c b/net/core/utils.c
index 2a597ac7808e..6b6e51db9f3b 100644
--- a/net/core/utils.c
+++ b/net/core/utils.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Generic address resultion entity
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *	in{4,6}_pton YOSHIFUJI Hideaki, Copyright (C)2006 USAGI/WIDE Project
  *
  *	Created by Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.c b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.c
index 57f9fd78c4df..67abad695e66 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.c
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2007   The University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK
  *  Copyright (c) 2005-7 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
  *  Copyright (c) 2005-7 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <net/sock.h>
 #include "tfrc.h"
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.h b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.h
index 57f631a86ccd..c3d95f85e43b 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.h
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/loss_interval.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _DCCP_LI_HIST_
 #define _DCCP_LI_HIST_
 /*
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2005-7 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
  *  Copyright (c) 2005-7 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- *  Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- *  any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/ktime.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc.h b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc.h
index 40ee7d62b652..0a63e8750cc5 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc.h
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef _TFRC_H_
 #define _TFRC_H_
 /*
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2005-6 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005   Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
  *  Copyright (c) 2003   Nils-Erik Mattsson, Joacim Haggmark, Magnus Erixzon
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/math64.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc_equation.c b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc_equation.c
index 88ef98285bec..e2a337fa9ff7 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc_equation.c
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/lib/tfrc_equation.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Nils-Erik Mattsson, Joacim Haggmark, Magnus Erixzon
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/feat.c b/net/dccp/feat.c
index db87d9f58019..9c3b5e056234 100644
--- a/net/dccp/feat.c
+++ b/net/dccp/feat.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  net/dccp/feat.c
  *
@@ -7,7 +8,6 @@
  *  Rewrote from scratch, some bits from earlier code by
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Andrea Bittau <a.bittau@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
  *
- *
  *  ASSUMPTIONS
  *  -----------
  *  o Feature negotiation is coordinated with connection setup (as in TCP), wild
@@ -16,11 +16,6 @@
  *  o All currently known SP features have 1-byte quantities. If in the future
  *    extensions of RFCs 4340..42 define features with item lengths larger than
  *    one byte, a feature-specific extension of the code will be required.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/input.c b/net/dccp/input.c
index 8d03707abdac..6dce68a55964 100644
--- a/net/dccp/input.c
+++ b/net/dccp/input.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  net/dccp/input.c
  *
  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dccp.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/ipv4.c b/net/dccp/ipv4.c
index 004535e4c070..b685bc82f8d0 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ipv4.c
+++ b/net/dccp/ipv4.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  net/dccp/ipv4.c
  *
  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dccp.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/ipv6.c b/net/dccp/ipv6.c
index c4e4d1301062..85c10c8f50bd 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ipv6.c
+++ b/net/dccp/ipv6.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	DCCP over IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Based on net/dccp6/ipv6.c
  *
  *	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/minisocks.c b/net/dccp/minisocks.c
index ba6fc3c1186b..25187528c308 100644
--- a/net/dccp/minisocks.c
+++ b/net/dccp/minisocks.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  net/dccp/minisocks.c
  *
  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dccp.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/options.c b/net/dccp/options.c
index 4e40db017e19..3b42f5c6a63d 100644
--- a/net/dccp/options.c
+++ b/net/dccp/options.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  net/dccp/options.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho <aris@cathedrallabs.org>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/dccp.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/output.c b/net/dccp/output.c
index 91a15b3c4915..6433187a5cc4 100644
--- a/net/dccp/output.c
+++ b/net/dccp/output.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  net/dccp/output.c
  *
  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dccp.h>
diff --git a/net/dccp/timer.c b/net/dccp/timer.c
index 74e138495d67..c0b3672637c4 100644
--- a/net/dccp/timer.c
+++ b/net/dccp/timer.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  net/dccp/timer.c
  *
  *  An implementation of the DCCP protocol
  *  Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/dccp.h>
diff --git a/net/dsa/dsa.c b/net/dsa/dsa.c
index 1fc782fab393..43120a3fb06f 100644
--- a/net/dsa/dsa.c
+++ b/net/dsa/dsa.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/dsa/dsa.c - Hardware switch handling
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/net/dsa/dsa2.c b/net/dsa/dsa2.c
index 3b5f434cad3f..820dd8da57fc 100644
--- a/net/dsa/dsa2.c
+++ b/net/dsa/dsa2.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/dsa/dsa2.c - Hardware switch handling, binding version 2
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/net/dsa/dsa_priv.h b/net/dsa/dsa_priv.h
index 8f1222324646..3986cedfafc0 100644
--- a/net/dsa/dsa_priv.h
+++ b/net/dsa/dsa_priv.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * net/dsa/dsa_priv.h - Hardware switch handling
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DSA_PRIV_H
diff --git a/net/dsa/master.c b/net/dsa/master.c
index c58f33931be1..4b52f8bac5e1 100644
--- a/net/dsa/master.c
+++ b/net/dsa/master.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Handling of a master device, switching frames via its switch fabric CPU port
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "dsa_priv.h"
diff --git a/net/dsa/port.c b/net/dsa/port.c
index ed8ba9daa3ba..363eab6df51b 100644
--- a/net/dsa/port.c
+++ b/net/dsa/port.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Handling of a single switch port
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/if_bridge.h>
diff --git a/net/dsa/slave.c b/net/dsa/slave.c
index 9892ca1f6859..8157be7e162d 100644
--- a/net/dsa/slave.c
+++ b/net/dsa/slave.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/dsa/slave.c - Slave device handling
  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/list.h>
diff --git a/net/dsa/switch.c b/net/dsa/switch.c
index 7d8cd9bc0ecc..4ec5b7f85d51 100644
--- a/net/dsa/switch.c
+++ b/net/dsa/switch.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Handling of a single switch chip, part of a switch fabric
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2017 Savoir-faire Linux Inc.
  *	Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/if_bridge.h>
diff --git a/net/ethernet/eth.c b/net/ethernet/eth.c
index 4b2b222377ac..20b0bcb7e9e3 100644
--- a/net/ethernet/eth.c
+++ b/net/ethernet/eth.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -31,11 +32,6 @@
  *				  older network drivers and IFF_ALLMULTI.
  *	Christer Weinigel	: Better rebuild header message.
  *             Andrew Morton    : 26Feb01: kill ether_setup() - use netdev_boot_setup().
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/reassembly.c b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/reassembly.c
index 4196bcd4105a..9133e3cede77 100644
--- a/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/reassembly.c
+++ b/net/ieee802154/6lowpan/reassembly.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*	6LoWPAN fragment reassembly
  *
- *
  *	Authors:
  *	Alexander Aring		<aar@pengutronix.de>
  *
  *	Based on: net/ipv6/reassembly.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "6LoWPAN: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/af_inet.c b/net/ipv4/af_inet.c
index 5183a2daba64..fb0c3d9869da 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/af_inet.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/af_inet.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -58,11 +59,6 @@
  *					Some other random speedups.
  *		Cyrus Durgin	:	Cleaned up file for kmod hacks.
  *		Andi Kleen	:	Fix inet_stream_connect TCP race.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/arp.c b/net/ipv4/arp.c
index 850a6f13a082..05eb42f347e8 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/arp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/arp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* linux/net/ipv4/arp.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1994 by Florian  La Roche
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * high-level addresses) into a low-level hardware address (like an Ethernet
  * address).
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Fixes:
  *		Alan Cox	:	Removed the Ethernet assumptions in
  *					Florian's code
diff --git a/net/ipv4/datagram.c b/net/ipv4/datagram.c
index 300921417f89..7bd29e694603 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/datagram.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/datagram.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	common UDP/RAW code
  *	Linux INET implementation
  *
  * Authors:
  * 	Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
- *
- * 	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * 	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * 	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/devinet.c b/net/ipv4/devinet.c
index 701c5d113a34..c6bd0f7a020a 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/devinet.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/devinet.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	NET3	IP device support routines.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Derived from the IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19
  * 		Authors:	Ross Biro
  *				Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c b/net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c
index b298255f6fdb..e54c2bcbb465 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *		IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: FIB frontend.
  *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/fib_rules.c b/net/ipv4/fib_rules.c
index cfec3af54c8d..a38e86b98e4f 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/fib_rules.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/fib_rules.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *		Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Fixes:
  *		Rani Assaf	:	local_rule cannot be deleted
  *		Marc Boucher	:	routing by fwmark
diff --git a/net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c b/net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c
index d3da6a10f86f..b80410673915 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *		IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: semantics.
  *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c b/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c
index 334f723bdf80..868c74771fa9 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/fib_trie.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  *
  *   Robert Olsson <robert.olsson@its.uu.se> Uppsala Universitet
  *     & Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences.
@@ -18,28 +15,19 @@
  * Stefan Nilsson and Matti Tikkanen. Algorithmica, 33(1):19-33, 2002.
  * http://www.csc.kth.se/~snilsson/software/dyntrie2/
  *
- *
  * IP-address lookup using LC-tries. Stefan Nilsson and Gunnar Karlsson
  * IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 17(6):1083-1092, June 1999
  *
- *
  * Code from fib_hash has been reused which includes the following header:
  *
- *
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  *
  *		IPv4 FIB: lookup engine and maintenance routines.
  *
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Substantial contributions to this work comes from:
  *
  *		David S. Miller, <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/gre_demux.c b/net/ipv4/gre_demux.c
index 7c4a41dc04bb..293acfb36376 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/gre_demux.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/gre_demux.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	GRE over IPv4 demultiplexer driver
  *
  *	Authors: Dmitry Kozlov (xeb@mail.ru)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/gre_offload.c b/net/ipv4/gre_offload.c
index 6c63524f598a..4de7e962d3da 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/gre_offload.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/gre_offload.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPV4 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET implementation
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	GRE GSO support
  */
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/icmp.c b/net/ipv4/icmp.c
index f3a5893b1e86..7c857c72aad1 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/icmp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/icmp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	NET3:	Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
  *
  *		Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
  *	module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
  *	Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
@@ -59,7 +55,6 @@
  *
  *	- Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
  *	  This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/igmp.c b/net/ipv4/igmp.c
index 6c2febc39dca..c0cc3171badc 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/igmp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/igmp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Linux NET3:	Internet Group Management Protocol  [IGMP]
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *	Authors:
  *		Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Fixes:
  *
  *		Alan Cox	:	Added lots of __inline__ to optimise
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c b/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
index a175e3e7ae97..13ec7c3a9c49 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *		Support for INET connection oriented protocols.
  *
  * Authors:	See the TCP sources
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_diag.c b/net/ipv4/inet_diag.c
index 5731670c560b..bbb005eb5218 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_diag.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_diag.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * inet_diag.c	Module for monitoring INET transport protocols sockets.
  *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c b/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c
index 737808e27f8b..5ce6969896f5 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * inet fragments management
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * 		Authors:	Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
  *				Started as consolidation of ipv4/ip_fragment.c,
  *				ipv6/reassembly. and ipv6 nf conntrack reassembly
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c b/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c
index 942265d65eb3..c4503073248b 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *		Generic INET transport hashtables
  *
  * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c b/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
index 4b0526441476..a53a543fe055 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Linux NET3:	GRE over IP protocol decoder.
  *
  *	Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov (kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_input.c b/net/ipv4/ip_input.c
index ed97724c5e33..1e2392b7c64e 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_input.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -14,7 +15,6 @@
  *		Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
  *		Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
  *
- *
  * Fixes:
  *		Alan Cox	:	Commented a couple of minor bits of surplus code
  *		Alan Cox	:	Undefining IP_FORWARD doesn't include the code
@@ -96,8 +96,6 @@
  *		Jos Vos		:	Do accounting *before* call_in_firewall
  *	Willy Konynenberg	:	Transparent proxying support
  *
- *
- *
  * To Fix:
  *		IP fragmentation wants rewriting cleanly. The RFC815 algorithm is much more efficient
  *		and could be made very efficient with the addition of some virtual memory hacks to permit
@@ -106,11 +104,6 @@
  *		interleaved copy algorithm so that fragmenting has a one copy overhead. Actual packet
  *		output should probably do its own fragmentation at the UDP/RAW layer. TCP shouldn't cause
  *		fragmentation anyway.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_vti.c b/net/ipv4/ip_vti.c
index 254a42e83ff9..cfb025606793 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_vti.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_vti.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Linux NET3: IP/IP protocol decoder modified to support
  *		    virtual tunnel interface
  *
  *	Authors:
  *		Saurabh Mohan (saurabh.mohan@vyatta.com) 05/07/2012
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ipcomp.c b/net/ipv4/ipcomp.c
index 9119d012ba46..2f4cdcc13d53 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ipcomp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ipcomp.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IP Payload Compression Protocol (IPComp) - RFC3173.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * Todo:
  *   - Tunable compression parameters.
  *   - Compression stats.
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ipip.c b/net/ipv4/ipip.c
index fe10b9a2efc8..43adfc1641ba 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ipip.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ipip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Linux NET3:	IP/IP protocol decoder.
  *
@@ -16,12 +17,6 @@
  *              Carlos Picoto   :       GRE over IP support
  *		Alexey Kuznetsov:	Reworked. Really, now it is truncated version of ipv4/ip_gre.c.
  *					I do not want to merge them together.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /* tunnel.c: an IP tunnel driver
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ipmr.c b/net/ipv4/ipmr.c
index 2c61e10a60e3..c07bc82cbbe9 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ipmr.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ipmr.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IP multicast routing support for mrouted 3.6/3.8
  *
  *		(c) 1995 Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *	  Linux Consultancy and Custom Driver Development
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Fixes:
  *	Michael Chastain	:	Incorrect size of copying.
  *	Alan Cox		:	Added the cache manager code
@@ -23,7 +19,6 @@
  *      Carlos Picoto           :       PIMv1 Support
  *	Pavlin Ivanov Radoslavov:	PIMv2 Registers must checksum only PIM header
  *					Relax this requirement to work with older peers.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ping.c b/net/ipv4/ping.c
index 834be7daeb32..9d24ef5c5d8f 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ping.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ping.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  *		"Ping" sockets
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on ipv4/udp.c code.
  *
  * Authors:	Vasiliy Kulikov / Openwall (for Linux 2.6),
@@ -17,7 +13,6 @@
  *
  * Pavel gave all rights to bugs to Vasiliy,
  * none of the bugs are Pavel's now.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/proc.c b/net/ipv4/proc.c
index c3610b37bb4c..4370f4246e86 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/proc.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -25,11 +26,6 @@
  *					split functions for more readibility.
  *	Andi Kleen		:	Add support for /proc/net/netstat
  *	Arnaldo C. Melo		:	Convert to seq_file
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/protocol.c b/net/ipv4/protocol.c
index 92d249e053be..9a8c0892622b 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/protocol.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/protocol.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -16,11 +17,6 @@
  *		Richard Colella	: Hang on hash collision
  *		Vince Laviano	: Modified inet_del_protocol() to correctly
  *				  maintain copy bit.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/cache.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/raw.c b/net/ipv4/raw.c
index 0e482f07b37f..0b8e06ca75d6 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/raw.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/raw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -30,11 +31,6 @@
  *		Alan Cox	:	Added IP_HDRINCL option.
  *		Alan Cox	:	Skip broadcast check if BSDism set.
  *		David S. Miller	:	New socket lookup architecture.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/route.c b/net/ipv4/route.c
index 11ddc276776e..cee640281e02 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/route.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/route.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -55,11 +56,6 @@
  *	Eric Dumazet		:	hashed spinlocks and rt_check_expire() fixes.
  * 	Ilia Sotnikov		:	Ignore TOS on PMTUD and Redirect
  * 	Ilia Sotnikov		:	Removed TOS from hash calculations
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/syncookies.c b/net/ipv4/syncookies.c
index 008545f63667..535b69326f66 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/syncookies.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/syncookies.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  Syncookies implementation for the Linux kernel
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 1997 Andi Kleen
  *  Based on ideas by D.J.Bernstein and Eric Schenk.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/tcp.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp.c b/net/ipv4/tcp.c
index 53d61ca3ac4b..f12d500ec85c 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -205,11 +206,6 @@
  *	Hirokazu Takahashi	:	Use copy_from_user() instead of
  *					csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Description of States:
  *
  *	TCP_SYN_SENT		sent a connection request, waiting for ack
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_dctcp.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_dctcp.c
index 477cb4aa456c..79f705450c16 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_dctcp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_dctcp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* DataCenter TCP (DCTCP) congestion control.
  *
  * http://simula.stanford.edu/~alizade/Site/DCTCP.html
@@ -33,11 +34,6 @@
  *	Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
  *	Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
  *	Glenn Judd <glenn.judd@morganstanley.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
- * your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_diag.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_diag.c
index 81148f7a2323..a3a386236d93 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_diag.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_diag.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tcp_diag.c	Module for monitoring TCP transport protocols sockets.
  *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
index af81e4a6a8d8..bc86f9735f45 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -7,18 +8,12 @@
  *
  *		IPv4 specific functions
  *
- *
  *		code split from:
  *		linux/ipv4/tcp.c
  *		linux/ipv4/tcp_input.c
  *		linux/ipv4/tcp_output.c
  *
  *		See tcp.c for author information
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c
index 0fbf7d4df9da..e09147ac9a99 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPV4 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET implementation
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	TCPv4 GSO/GRO support
  */
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/udp.c b/net/ipv4/udp.c
index 8fb250ed53d4..189144346cd4 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/udp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/udp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -69,12 +70,6 @@
  *					a single port at the same time.
  *	Derek Atkins <derek@ihtfp.com>: Add Encapulation Support
  *	James Chapman		:	Add L2TP encapsulation type.
- *
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "UDP: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/udp_diag.c b/net/ipv4/udp_diag.c
index 5cbb9be05295..910555a4d9fe 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/udp_diag.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/udp_diag.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * udp_diag.c	Module for monitoring UDP transport protocols sockets.
  *
  * Authors:	Pavel Emelyanov, <xemul@parallels.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c b/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c
index 065334b41d57..06b3e2c1fcdc 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPV4 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET implementation
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	UDPv4 GSO support
  */
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/udplite.c b/net/ipv4/udplite.c
index 3c94b8f0ff27..5936d66d1ce2 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/udplite.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/udplite.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  UDPLITE     An implementation of the UDP-Lite protocol (RFC 3828).
  *
@@ -5,10 +6,6 @@
  *
  *  Changes:
  *  Fixes:
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "UDPLite: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_output.c b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_output.c
index 9bb8905088c7..ecff3fce9807 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_output.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_output.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * xfrm4_output.c - Common IPsec encapsulation code for IPv4.
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_protocol.c b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_protocol.c
index bcab48944c15..8a4285712808 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/xfrm4_protocol.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/xfrm4_protocol.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* xfrm4_protocol.c - Generic xfrm protocol multiplexer.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 secunet Security Networks AG
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on:
  * net/ipv4/tunnel4.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
index f96d1de79509..e2d9fa0c98cb 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 Address [auto]configuration
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	<kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/ipv6/af_inet6.c b/net/ipv6/af_inet6.c
index c04ae282f4e4..5352708b7b2d 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/af_inet6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/af_inet6.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	PF_INET6 socket protocol family
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *	piggy, Karl Knutson	:	Socket protocol table
  *	Hideaki YOSHIFUJI	:	sin6_scope_id support
  *	Arnaldo Melo		:	check proc_net_create return, cleanups
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv6/anycast.c b/net/ipv6/anycast.c
index cca3b3603c42..fed91ab7ec46 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/anycast.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/anycast.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Anycast support for IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	David L Stevens (dlstevens@us.ibm.com)
  *
  *	based heavily on net/ipv6/mcast.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/datagram.c b/net/ipv6/datagram.c
index f07fb24f4ba1..9d78c907b918 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/datagram.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/datagram.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	common UDP/RAW code
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/exthdrs.c b/net/ipv6/exthdrs.c
index 20291c2036fc..ab5add0fe6b4 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/exthdrs.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/exthdrs.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Extension Header handling for IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *	Andi Kleen		<ak@muc.de>
  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	<kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* Changes:
diff --git a/net/ipv6/exthdrs_offload.c b/net/ipv6/exthdrs_offload.c
index f5e2ba1c18bf..06750d65d480 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/exthdrs_offload.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/exthdrs_offload.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPV6 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *      IPV6 Extension Header GSO/GRO support
  */
 #include <net/protocol.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/icmp.c b/net/ipv6/icmp.c
index afb915807cd0..bafdd04a768d 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/icmp.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/icmp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMPv6)
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *	Based on net/ipv4/icmp.c
  *
  *	RFC 1885
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ila/ila.h b/net/ipv6/ila/ila.h
index 1f747bcbec29..bb6fc0d54dae 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ila/ila.h
+++ b/net/ipv6/ila/ila.h
@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __ILA_H
diff --git a/net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c b/net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c
index 9a31d13bf180..4da24aa6c696 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET        An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *             operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *             Support for INET6 connection oriented protocols.
  *
  * Authors:    See the TCPv6 sources
- *
- *             This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *             modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *             as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *             2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c b/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c
index f3515ebe9b3a..b2a55f300318 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp, generalised here
  *		by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c
index 008421b550c6..9180c8b6f764 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
  *	Forwarding Information Database
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Changes:
  *	Yuji SEKIYA @USAGI:	Support default route on router node;
  *				remove ip6_null_entry from the top of
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_flowlabel.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_flowlabel.c
index be5f3d7ceb96..2f3eb7dc45da 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_flowlabel.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_flowlabel.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	ip6_flowlabel.c		IPv6 flowlabel manager.
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c
index 655e46b227f9..c2049c72f3e5 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	GRE over IPv6 protocol decoder.
  *
  *	Authors: Dmitry Kozlov (xeb@mail.ru)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_input.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_input.c
index b50b1af1f530..fa014d5f1732 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_input.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_input.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 input
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *	Ian P. Morris		<I.P.Morris@soton.ac.uk>
  *
  *	Based in linux/net/ipv4/ip_input.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 /* Changes
  *
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c
index 345882d9c061..7fbb44736a34 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPV6 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.h b/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.h
index 96b40e41ac53..e768987604f1 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.h
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *	IPV6 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __ip6_offload_h
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c
index adef2236abe2..d79779ad712b 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 output functions
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  *	Based on linux/net/ipv4/ip_output.c
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Changes:
  *	A.N.Kuznetsov	:	airthmetics in fragmentation.
  *				extension headers are implemented.
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c
index ade1390c6348..b80fde1bc005 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 tunneling device
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  *      linux/net/ipv6/sit.c and linux/net/ipv4/ipip.c
  *
  *      RFC 2473
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_vti.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_vti.c
index 218a0dedc8f4..024db17386d2 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_vti.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_vti.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 virtual tunneling interface
  *
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  *
  *	Based on:
  *	net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6mr.c b/net/ipv6/ip6mr.c
index 4e69847ed5be..e80d36c5073d 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6mr.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6mr.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Linux IPv6 multicast routing support for BSD pim6sd
  *	Based on net/ipv4/ipmr.c.
@@ -8,12 +9,6 @@
  *		6WIND, Paris, France
  *	Copyright (C)2007,2008 USAGI/WIDE Project
  *		YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c b/net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c
index 40f21fef25ff..a3b5b3144de3 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 BSD socket options interface
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  *	Based on linux/net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	FIXME: Make the setsockopt code POSIX compliant: That is
  *
  *	o	Truncate getsockopt returns
diff --git a/net/ipv6/mcast.c b/net/ipv6/mcast.c
index 42f3f5cd349f..7f3f13c37916 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/mcast.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/mcast.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Multicast support for IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *
  *	Based on linux/ipv4/igmp.c and linux/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /* Changes:
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ndisc.c b/net/ipv6/ndisc.c
index 4c8e2ea8bf19..09dd2edfb868 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ndisc.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ndisc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Neighbour Discovery for IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *	Mike Shaver		<shaver@ingenia.com>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_REJECT.c b/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_REJECT.c
index 38dea8ff680f..3ac5485049f0 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_REJECT.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_REJECT.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IP6 tables REJECT target module
  * Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
  *
  * Based on net/ipv4/netfilter/ipt_REJECT.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
diff --git a/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_srh.c b/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_srh.c
index 4cb83fb69844..db0fd64d8986 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_srh.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_srh.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Kernel module to match Segment Routing Header (SRH) parameters. */
 
 /* Author:
  * Ahmed Abdelsalam <amsalam20@gmail.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- *	of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c b/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c
index 3de0e9b0a482..6f3abbb9e093 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPv6 fragment reassembly for connection tracking
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *	Yasuyuki Kozakai @USAGI <yasuyuki.kozakai@toshiba.co.jp>
  *
  * Based on: net/ipv6/reassembly.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6-nf: " fmt
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ping.c b/net/ipv6/ping.c
index 4c04bccc7417..87d2d8c1db7c 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ping.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ping.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -5,17 +6,11 @@
  *
  *		"Ping" sockets
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Based on ipv4/ping.c code.
  *
  * Authors:	Lorenzo Colitti (IPv6 support)
  *		Vasiliy Kulikov / Openwall (IPv4 implementation, for Linux 2.6),
  *		Pavel Kankovsky (IPv4 implementation, for Linux 2.4.32)
- *
  */
 
 #include <net/addrconf.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/proc.c b/net/ipv6/proc.c
index 2356b4af7309..4a8da679866e 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/proc.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/proc.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * Authors:	David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
  *		YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/socket.h>
 #include <linux/net.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/protocol.c b/net/ipv6/protocol.c
index b5d54d4f995c..d4b1806bab1b 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/protocol.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/protocol.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *		PF_INET6 protocol dispatch tables.
  *
  * Authors:	Pedro Roque	<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/ipv6/raw.c b/net/ipv6/raw.c
index 96a3559f2a09..703c8387f102 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/raw.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/raw.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	RAW sockets for IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *	Hideaki YOSHIFUJI	:	sin6_scope_id support
  *	YOSHIFUJI,H.@USAGI	:	raw checksum (RFC2292(bis) compliance)
  *	Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI:	change process style to use ip6_append_data
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/reassembly.c b/net/ipv6/reassembly.c
index 1a832f5e190b..22369694b2fb 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/reassembly.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/reassembly.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 fragment reassembly
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *
  *	Based on: net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/ipv6/route.c b/net/ipv6/route.c
index 7a014ca877ed..b76b8d8fff56 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/route.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/route.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
  *	FIB front-end.
  *
  *	Authors:
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*	Changes:
diff --git a/net/ipv6/seg6.c b/net/ipv6/seg6.c
index 0c5479ef9b38..75421a472d25 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/seg6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/seg6.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  SR-IPv6 implementation
  *
  *  Author:
  *  David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c b/net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c
index 8546f94f30d4..ffcfcd2b128f 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/seg6_hmac.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  SR-IPv6 implementation -- HMAC functions
  *
  *  Author:
  *  David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/seg6_iptunnel.c b/net/ipv6/seg6_iptunnel.c
index 7a525fda8978..ab7f124ff5d7 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/seg6_iptunnel.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/seg6_iptunnel.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  SR-IPv6 implementation
  *
  *  Author:
  *  David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *        modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *        as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *        2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/seg6_local.c b/net/ipv6/seg6_local.c
index 78155fdb8c36..9d4f75e0d33a 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/seg6_local.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/seg6_local.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  SR-IPv6 implementation
  *
  *  Authors:
  *  David Lebrun <david.lebrun@uclouvain.be>
  *  eBPF support: Mathieu Xhonneux <m.xhonneux@gmail.com>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *        modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *        as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *        2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/sit.c b/net/ipv6/sit.c
index 971d60bf9640..80610899a323 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/sit.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/sit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPv6 over IPv4 tunnel device - Simple Internet Transition (SIT)
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *	Pedro Roque		<roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	<kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Changes:
  * Roger Venning <r.venning@telstra.com>:	6to4 support
  * Nate Thompson <nate@thebog.net>:		6to4 support
diff --git a/net/ipv6/syncookies.c b/net/ipv6/syncookies.c
index e997141aed8c..16632e02e9b0 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/syncookies.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/syncookies.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  IPv6 Syncookies implementation for the Linux kernel
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Based on IPv4 implementation by Andi Kleen
  *  linux/net/ipv4/syncookies.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/tcp.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c b/net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c
index beaf28456301..7a14ea37d2df 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	TCP over IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -16,11 +17,6 @@
  *	Alexey Kuznetsov		allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
  *					a single port at the same time.
  *	YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI:	convert /proc/net/tcp6 to seq_file.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bottom_half.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/tcpv6_offload.c b/net/ipv6/tcpv6_offload.c
index 3179c425d7ff..1796856bc24f 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/tcpv6_offload.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/tcpv6_offload.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPV6 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *      TCPv6 GSO/GRO support
  */
 #include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/udp.c b/net/ipv6/udp.c
index 07fa579dfb96..b3418a7c5c74 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/udp.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/udp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	UDP over IPv6
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *					a single port at the same time.
  *      Kazunori MIYAZAWA @USAGI:       change process style to use ip6_append_data
  *      YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI:	convert /proc/net/udp6 to seq_file.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/udp_offload.c b/net/ipv6/udp_offload.c
index 83b11d0ac091..64b8f05d6735 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/udp_offload.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/udp_offload.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	IPV6 GSO/GRO offload support
  *	Linux INET6 implementation
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *      UDPv6 GSO support
  */
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/udplite.c b/net/ipv6/udplite.c
index f35907836444..bf7a7acd39b1 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/udplite.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/udplite.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *  UDPLITEv6   An implementation of the UDP-Lite protocol over IPv6.
  *              See also net/ipv4/udplite.c
@@ -6,10 +7,6 @@
  *
  *  Changes:
  *  Fixes:
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_output.c b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_output.c
index 8ad5e54eb8ca..eecac1b7148e 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_output.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_output.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * xfrm6_output.c - Common IPsec encapsulation code for IPv6.
  * Copyright (C) 2002 USAGI/WIDE Project
  * Copyright (c) 2004 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
diff --git a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_protocol.c b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_protocol.c
index aaacac7fdbce..34cb65c7d5a7 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/xfrm6_protocol.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/xfrm6_protocol.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* xfrm6_protocol.c - Generic xfrm protocol multiplexer for ipv6.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2013 secunet Security Networks AG
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Based on:
  * net/ipv4/xfrm4_protocol.c
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/net/key/af_key.c b/net/key/af_key.c
index 4af1e1d60b9f..a50dd6f34b91 100644
--- a/net/key/af_key.c
+++ b/net/key/af_key.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/key/af_key.c	An implementation of PF_KEYv2 sockets.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Maxim Giryaev	<gem@asplinux.ru>
  *		David S. Miller	<davem@redhat.com>
  *		Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_debugfs.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_debugfs.c
index 9821a1458555..6e2b4b9267e1 100644
--- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_debugfs.c
+++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_debugfs.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * L2TP subsystem debugfs
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Katalix Systems Ltd
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_eth.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_eth.c
index 8aadc4f3bb9e..bd3f39349d40 100644
--- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_eth.c
+++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_eth.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * L2TPv3 ethernet pseudowire driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008,2009,2010 Katalix Systems Ltd
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c
index 2cac910c1cd4..622833317dcb 100644
--- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c
+++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * L2TPv3 IP encapsulation support
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2008,2009,2010 Katalix Systems Ltd
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip6.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip6.c
index 4ec546cc1dd6..1a76a0a4e3ab 100644
--- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip6.c
+++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip6.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * L2TPv3 IP encapsulation support for IPv6
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2012 Katalix Systems Ltd
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c
index f36cae785e82..1d0e5904dedf 100644
--- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c
+++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*****************************************************************************
  * Linux PPP over L2TP (PPPoX/PPPoL2TP) Sockets
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  * Based on original work by Martijn van Oosterhout <kleptog@svana.org>
  *
  * License:
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 /* This driver handles only L2TP data frames; control frames are handled by a
diff --git a/net/l3mdev/l3mdev.c b/net/l3mdev/l3mdev.c
index 309dee76724e..cfc9fcb97465 100644
--- a/net/l3mdev/l3mdev.c
+++ b/net/l3mdev/l3mdev.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/l3mdev/l3mdev.c - L3 master device implementation
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Cumulus Networks
  * Copyright (c) 2015 David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
diff --git a/net/mpls/mpls_gso.c b/net/mpls/mpls_gso.c
index b4da6d8e8632..b1690149b6fa 100644
--- a/net/mpls/mpls_gso.c
+++ b/net/mpls/mpls_gso.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	MPLS GSO Support
  *
  *	Authors: Simon Horman (horms@verge.net.au)
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *	Based on: GSO portions of net/ipv4/gre.c
  */
 
diff --git a/net/mpls/mpls_iptunnel.c b/net/mpls/mpls_iptunnel.c
index 951b52d5835b..500596130760 100644
--- a/net/mpls/mpls_iptunnel.c
+++ b/net/mpls/mpls_iptunnel.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * mpls tunnels	An implementation mpls tunnels using the light weight tunnel
  *		infrastructure
  *
  * Authors:	Roopa Prabhu, <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
diff --git a/net/ncsi/internal.h b/net/ncsi/internal.h
index 87505600dbb2..0b3f0673e1a2 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/internal.h
+++ b/net/ncsi/internal.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2016.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __NCSI_INTERNAL_H__
diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-aen.c b/net/ncsi/ncsi-aen.c
index 26d67e27551f..b635c194f0a8 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-aen.c
+++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-aen.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2016.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-cmd.c b/net/ncsi/ncsi-cmd.c
index 356af474e43c..5c3fad8cba57 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-cmd.c
+++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-cmd.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2016.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c b/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c
index 31359d5e14ad..755aab66dcab 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c
+++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2016.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.c b/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.c
index 7fc4feddafa3..8b386d766e7d 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.c
+++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright Samuel Mendoza-Jonas, IBM Corporation 2018.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.h b/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.h
index c4a46887a932..7502723fba83 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.h
+++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-netlink.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright Samuel Mendoza-Jonas, IBM Corporation 2018.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __NCSI_NETLINK_H__
diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-pkt.h b/net/ncsi/ncsi-pkt.h
index 2a6d83a596c9..a8e9def593f2 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-pkt.h
+++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-pkt.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2016.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __NCSI_PKT_H__
diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-rsp.c b/net/ncsi/ncsi-rsp.c
index 802db01e3075..7581bf919885 100644
--- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-rsp.c
+++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-rsp.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2016.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_app.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_app.c
index 7588aeaa605f..bfd4365a8d73 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_app.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_app.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ip_vs_app.c: Application module support for IPVS
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Most code here is taken from ip_masq_app.c in kernel 2.2. The difference
  * is that ip_vs_app module handles the reverse direction (incoming requests
  * and outgoing responses).
@@ -15,7 +11,6 @@
  *		IP_MASQ_APP application masquerading module
  *
  * Author:	Juan Jose Ciarlante, <jjciarla@raiz.uncu.edu.ar>
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c
index 5b2b17867cb1..02f2f636798d 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS         An implementation of the IP virtual server support for the
  *              LINUX operating system.  IPVS is now implemented as a module
@@ -9,17 +10,11 @@
  *              Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si>
  *              Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The IPVS code for kernel 2.2 was done by Wensong Zhang and Peter Kese,
  * with changes/fixes from Julian Anastasov, Lars Marowsky-Bree, Horms
  * and others. Many code here is taken from IP MASQ code of kernel 2.2.
  *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c
index 14457551bcb4..92036aeb0df4 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS         An implementation of the IP virtual server support for the
  *              LINUX operating system.  IPVS is now implemented as a module
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *              Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si>
  *              Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * The IPVS code for kernel 2.2 was done by Wensong Zhang and Peter Kese,
  * with changes/fixes from Julian Anastasov, Lars Marowsky-Bree, Horms
  * and others.
@@ -21,7 +17,6 @@
  * Changes:
  *	Paul `Rusty' Russell		properly handle non-linear skbs
  *	Harald Welte			don't use nfcache
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c
index 0e887159425c..776c87ed4813 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS         An implementation of the IP virtual server support for the
  *              LINUX operating system.  IPVS is now implemented as a module
@@ -9,13 +10,7 @@
  *              Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si>
  *              Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_dh.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_dh.c
index 07459e71d907..5e6ec32aff2b 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_dh.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_dh.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Destination Hashing scheduling module
  *
@@ -6,13 +7,7 @@
  *              Inspired by the consistent hashing scheduler patch from
  *              Thomas Proell <proellt@gmx.de>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_est.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_est.c
index 489055091a9b..05b8112ffb37 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_est.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_est.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ip_vs_est.c: simple rate estimator for IPVS
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:     Hans Schillstrom <hans.schillstrom@ericsson.com>
  *              Network name space (netns) aware.
  *              Global data moved to netns i.e struct netns_ipvs
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_fo.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_fo.c
index e09874d02938..b846cc385279 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_fo.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_fo.c
@@ -1,16 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Weighted Fail Over module
  *
  * Authors:     Kenny Mathis <kmathis@chokepoint.net>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
  *     Kenny Mathis            :     added initial functionality based on weight
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ftp.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ftp.c
index fe69d46ff779..c244b2545e24 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ftp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ftp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ip_vs_ftp.c: IPVS ftp application module
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Changes:
  *
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Most code here is taken from ip_masq_ftp.c in kernel 2.2. The difference
  * is that ip_vs_ftp module handles the reverse direction to ip_masq_ftp.
  *
@@ -19,7 +14,6 @@
  * Version:	@(#)ip_masq_ftp.c 0.04   02/05/96
  *
  * Author:	Wouter Gadeyne
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblc.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblc.c
index b9f375e6dc93..7ac7473e3804 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblc.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Locality-Based Least-Connection scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@gnuchina.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
  *     Martin Hamilton         :    fixed the terrible locking bugs
  *                                   *lock(tbl->lock) ==> *lock(&tbl->lock)
@@ -18,7 +14,6 @@
  *     Julian Anastasov        :    replaced del_timer call with del_timer_sync
  *                                   to avoid the possible race between timer
  *                                   handler and del_timer thread in SMP
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c
index 542c4949937a..c8b5a504476c 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c
@@ -1,17 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Locality-Based Least-Connection with Replication scheduler
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@gnuchina.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
  *     Julian Anastasov        :    Added the missing (dest->weight>0)
  *                                  condition in the ip_vs_dest_set_max.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lc.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lc.c
index 19a0769a989a..9d34d81fc6f1 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lc.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lc.c
@@ -1,17 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Least-Connection Scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     added the ip_vs_lc_update_svc
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     added any dest with weight=0 is quiesced
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_nq.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_nq.c
index 7d9d4ac596ca..f56862a87518 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_nq.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_nq.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Never Queue scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ovf.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ovf.c
index f7d62c3b7329..78b074cd5464 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ovf.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ovf.c
@@ -1,20 +1,15 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Overflow-Connection Scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Raducu Deaconu <rhadoo_io@yahoo.com>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Scheduler implements "overflow" loadbalancing according to number of active
  * connections , will keep all conections to the node with the highest weight
  * and overflow to the next node if the number of connections exceeds the node's
  * weight.
  * Note that this scheduler might not be suitable for UDP because it only uses
  * active connections
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto.c
index 54ee84adf0bd..f100da4ba3bc 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto.c
@@ -1,16 +1,11 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ip_vs_proto.c: transport protocol load balancing support for IPVS
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *              Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_tcp.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_tcp.c
index 00ce07dda980..915ac8206076 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_tcp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_tcp.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ip_vs_proto_tcp.c:	TCP load balancing support for IPVS
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *              Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:     Hans Schillstrom <hans.schillstrom@ericsson.com>
  *
  *              Network name space (netns) aware.
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_udp.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_udp.c
index 92c078abcb3e..379140075e95 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_udp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_udp.c
@@ -1,17 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ip_vs_proto_udp.c:	UDP load balancing support for IPVS
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *              Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:     Hans Schillstrom <hans.schillstrom@ericsson.com>
  *              Network name space (netns) aware.
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_rr.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_rr.c
index ee0530d14c5f..38495c6f6c7c 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_rr.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_rr.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Round-Robin Scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *              Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Fixes/Changes:
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     changed the ip_vs_rr_schedule to return dest
  *     Julian Anastasov         :     fixed the NULL pointer access bug in debugging
@@ -16,7 +12,6 @@
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     changed for the d-linked destination list
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     added the ip_vs_rr_update_svc
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     added any dest with weight=0 is quiesced
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sched.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sched.c
index a2ff7d746ebf..2f9d5cd5daee 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sched.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sched.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS         An implementation of the IP virtual server support for the
  *              LINUX operating system.  IPVS is now implemented as a module
@@ -8,13 +9,7 @@
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *              Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sed.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sed.c
index ab23cf203437..7663288e5358 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sed.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sed.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Shortest Expected Delay scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sh.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sh.c
index 1e01c782583a..c2028e412092 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sh.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sh.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Source Hashing scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@gnuchina.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wlc.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wlc.c
index 6add39e0ec20..09f584b564a0 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wlc.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wlc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Weighted Least-Connection Scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *              Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     changed the ip_vs_wlc_schedule to return dest
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     changed to use the inactconns in scheduling
@@ -16,7 +12,6 @@
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     changed for the d-linked destination list
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     added the ip_vs_wlc_update_svc
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     added any dest with weight=0 is quiesced
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wrr.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wrr.c
index 62258dd457ac..1bc7a0789d85 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wrr.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_wrr.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IPVS:        Weighted Round-Robin Scheduling module
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     changed the ip_vs_wrr_schedule to return dest
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     changed some comestics things for debugging
@@ -15,7 +11,6 @@
  *     Wensong Zhang            :     added the ip_vs_wrr_update_svc
  *     Julian Anastasov         :     fixed the bug of returning destination
  *                                    with weight 0 when all weights are zero
- *
  */
 
 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c
index 8d6f94b67772..e101eda05d55 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ip_vs_xmit.c: various packet transmitters for IPVS
  *
  * Authors:     Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
  *              Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Changes:
  *
  * Description of forwarding methods:
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_amanda.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_amanda.c
index dbec6fca0d9e..42ee659d0d1e 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_amanda.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_amanda.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Amanda extension for IP connection tracking
  *
  * (C) 2002 by Brian J. Murrell <netfilter@interlinx.bc.ca>
  * based on HW's ip_conntrack_irc.c as well as other modules
  * (C) 2006 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_broadcast.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_broadcast.c
index 5423b197d98a..e52fcb9c9a96 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_broadcast.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_broadcast.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      broadcast connection tracking helper
  *
  *      (c) 2005 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.c
index 277bbfe26478..d4ed1e197921 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Structure dynamic extension infrastructure
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
  * Copyright (C) 2007 USAGI/WIDE Project <http://www.linux-ipv6.org>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_irc.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_irc.c
index 79e5014b3b0d..7ac156f1f3bc 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_irc.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_irc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* IRC extension for IP connection tracking, Version 1.21
  * (C) 2000-2002 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
  * based on RR's ip_conntrack_ftp.c
  * (C) 2006-2012 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netbios_ns.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netbios_ns.c
index bac5848f1c8e..7f19ee259609 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netbios_ns.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netbios_ns.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      NetBIOS name service broadcast connection tracking helper
  *
  *      (c) 2005 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 /*
  *      This helper tracks locally originating NetBIOS name service
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_snmp.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_snmp.c
index b8e0a22ca1a9..daacf2023fa5 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_snmp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_snmp.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *      SNMP service broadcast connection tracking helper
  *
  *      (c) 2011 Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
- *
- *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_amanda.c b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_amanda.c
index 4e59416ea709..a352604d6186 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_amanda.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_amanda.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Amanda extension for TCP NAT alteration.
  * (C) 2002 by Brian J. Murrell <netfilter@interlinx.bc.ca>
  * based on a copy of HW's ip_nat_irc.c as well as other modules
  * (C) 2006-2012 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_irc.c b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_irc.c
index d87cbe5e03ec..dfb7ef8845bd 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_irc.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_irc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* IRC extension for TCP NAT alteration.
  *
  * (C) 2000-2001 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
  * (C) 2004 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation
  * based on a copy of RR's ip_nat_ftp.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_ipcomp.c b/net/netfilter/xt_ipcomp.c
index 57f1df575701..472da639a32e 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/xt_ipcomp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/xt_ipcomp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*  Kernel module to match IPComp parameters for IPv4 and IPv6
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013 WindRiver
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *
  *  Based on:
  *  net/netfilter/xt_esp.c
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/netlink/af_netlink.c b/net/netlink/af_netlink.c
index 718a97d5f1fd..e9ddfd782d16 100644
--- a/net/netlink/af_netlink.c
+++ b/net/netlink/af_netlink.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NETLINK      Kernel-user communication protocol.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * 				Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  * 				Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Tue Jun 26 14:36:48 MEST 2001 Herbert "herp" Rosmanith
  *                               added netlink_proto_exit
  * Tue Jan 22 18:32:44 BRST 2002 Arnaldo C. de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
diff --git a/net/netrom/af_netrom.c b/net/netrom/af_netrom.c
index 167c09e1ea90..86b87925ef34 100644
--- a/net/netrom/af_netrom.c
+++ b/net/netrom/af_netrom.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
diff --git a/net/netrom/nr_dev.c b/net/netrom/nr_dev.c
index 988f542481a8..29e418c8c6c3 100644
--- a/net/netrom/nr_dev.c
+++ b/net/netrom/nr_dev.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/netrom/nr_in.c b/net/netrom/nr_in.c
index fbfdae452ff9..2bef3779f893 100644
--- a/net/netrom/nr_in.c
+++ b/net/netrom/nr_in.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright Darryl Miles G7LED (dlm@g7led.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/netrom/nr_loopback.c b/net/netrom/nr_loopback.c
index 93d13f019981..a880dd33e901 100644
--- a/net/netrom/nr_loopback.c
+++ b/net/netrom/nr_loopback.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright Tomi Manninen OH2BNS (oh2bns@sral.fi)
  */
diff --git a/net/netrom/nr_out.c b/net/netrom/nr_out.c
index 00fbf1419ec6..44929657f5b7 100644
--- a/net/netrom/nr_out.c
+++ b/net/netrom/nr_out.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright Darryl Miles G7LED (dlm@g7led.demon.co.uk)
diff --git a/net/netrom/nr_route.c b/net/netrom/nr_route.c
index b76aa668a94b..d41335bad1f8 100644
--- a/net/netrom/nr_route.c
+++ b/net/netrom/nr_route.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
diff --git a/net/netrom/nr_subr.c b/net/netrom/nr_subr.c
index 029c8bb90f4c..3f99b432ea70 100644
--- a/net/netrom/nr_subr.c
+++ b/net/netrom/nr_subr.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/netrom/nr_timer.c b/net/netrom/nr_timer.c
index 908e53ab47a4..9115f8a7dd45 100644
--- a/net/netrom/nr_timer.c
+++ b/net/netrom/nr_timer.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Ralf Baechle DO1GRB (ralf@gnu.org)
diff --git a/net/netrom/sysctl_net_netrom.c b/net/netrom/sysctl_net_netrom.c
index 771011b84270..79fb2d3f477b 100644
--- a/net/netrom/sysctl_net_netrom.c
+++ b/net/netrom/sysctl_net_netrom.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Mike Shaver (shaver@zeroknowledge.com)
  */
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/vport-geneve.c b/net/openvswitch/vport-geneve.c
index acb6077b7478..89a8e1501809 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/vport-geneve.c
+++ b/net/openvswitch/vport-geneve.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Nicira, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/packet/af_packet.c b/net/packet/af_packet.c
index fbc775fbf712..fc012e801459 100644
--- a/net/packet/af_packet.c
+++ b/net/packet/af_packet.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
@@ -43,13 +44,6 @@
  *		Chetan Loke	:	Implemented TPACKET_V3 block abstraction
  *					layer.
  *					Copyright (C) 2011, <lokec@ccs.neu.edu>
- *
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/rose/af_rose.c b/net/rose/af_rose.c
index e274bc6e1458..f0e9ccf472a9 100644
--- a/net/rose/af_rose.c
+++ b/net/rose/af_rose.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_dev.c b/net/rose/rose_dev.c
index 369ca81a8c5d..051804fbee17 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_dev.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_dev.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_in.c b/net/rose/rose_in.c
index 9bbbfe325c5a..0d4fab2be82b 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_in.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_in.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  *
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_link.c b/net/rose/rose_link.c
index 62055d3069d2..f6102e6f5161 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_link.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_link.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_loopback.c b/net/rose/rose_loopback.c
index 094a6621f8e8..7b094275ea8b 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_loopback.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_loopback.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_out.c b/net/rose/rose_out.c
index 9ad98b524646..9050e33c9604 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_out.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_out.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_route.c b/net/rose/rose_route.c
index f2ff21d7df08..c53307623236 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_route.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_route.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright (C) Terry Dawson VK2KTJ (terry@animats.net)
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_subr.c b/net/rose/rose_subr.c
index 7849f286bb93..4dbc437a9e22 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_subr.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_subr.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  */
diff --git a/net/rose/rose_timer.c b/net/rose/rose_timer.c
index 74555fb95615..b3138fc2e552 100644
--- a/net/rose/rose_timer.c
+++ b/net/rose/rose_timer.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
  * Copyright (C) 2002 Ralf Baechle DO1GRB (ralf@gnu.org)
diff --git a/net/rose/sysctl_net_rose.c b/net/rose/sysctl_net_rose.c
index 89a9278795a9..d391d7758f52 100644
--- a/net/rose/sysctl_net_rose.c
+++ b/net/rose/sysctl_net_rose.c
@@ -1,8 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 1996 Mike Shaver (shaver@zeroknowledge.com)
  */
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/af_rxrpc.c b/net/rxrpc/af_rxrpc.c
index ffde5b187f5d..f9f4721cdfa7 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/af_rxrpc.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/af_rxrpc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AF_RXRPC implementation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h b/net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h
index 07fc1dfa4878..80335b4ee4fd 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h
+++ b/net/rxrpc/ar-internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* AF_RXRPC internal definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/call_accept.c b/net/rxrpc/call_accept.c
index 44860505246d..00c095d74145 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/call_accept.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/call_accept.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* incoming call handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/call_event.c b/net/rxrpc/call_event.c
index 468efc3660c0..bc2adeb3acb9 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/call_event.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/call_event.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Management of Tx window, Tx resend, ACKs and out-of-sequence reception
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/call_object.c b/net/rxrpc/call_object.c
index d0ca98d7aef5..217b12be9e08 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/call_object.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/call_object.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC individual remote procedure call handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_event.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_event.c
index 8d31fb4c51e1..df6624c140be 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/conn_event.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_event.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* connection-level event handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c
index c332722820c2..434ef392212b 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC virtual connection handler, common bits.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/input.c b/net/rxrpc/input.c
index c2c35cf4e308..5bd6f1546e5c 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/input.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/input.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC packet reception
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/key.c b/net/rxrpc/key.c
index e7f6b8823eb6..83e3357a65a6 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/key.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/key.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC key management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * RxRPC keys should have a description of describing their purpose:
  *	"afs@CAMBRIDGE.REDHAT.COM>
  */
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/local_event.c b/net/rxrpc/local_event.c
index 927ead43df42..e93a78f7c05e 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/local_event.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/local_event.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* AF_RXRPC local endpoint management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/output.c b/net/rxrpc/output.c
index 004c762c2e8d..a0b6abfbd277 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/output.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/output.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC packet transmission
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/peer_event.c b/net/rxrpc/peer_event.c
index 6e84d878053c..9f2f45c09e58 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/peer_event.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/peer_event.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Peer event handling, typically ICMP messages.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/peer_object.c b/net/rxrpc/peer_object.c
index 5691b7d266ca..9d3ce81cf8ae 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/peer_object.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/peer_object.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC remote transport endpoint record management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/proc.c b/net/rxrpc/proc.c
index c7d976859d40..b9d053e42821 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/proc.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/proc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* /proc/net/ support for AF_RXRPC
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/protocol.h b/net/rxrpc/protocol.h
index f9cb83c938f3..99ce322d7caa 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/protocol.h
+++ b/net/rxrpc/protocol.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* packet.h: Rx packet layout and definitions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _LINUX_RXRPC_PACKET_H
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/recvmsg.c b/net/rxrpc/recvmsg.c
index 3f7bb11f3290..5abf46cf9e6c 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/recvmsg.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/recvmsg.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC recvmsg() implementation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/rxkad.c b/net/rxrpc/rxkad.c
index cbef9ea43dec..ae8cd8926456 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/rxkad.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/rxkad.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Kerberos-based RxRPC security
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/security.c b/net/rxrpc/security.c
index c4479afe8ae7..2e78f0cc7ef1 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/security.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/security.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* RxRPC security handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/skbuff.c b/net/rxrpc/skbuff.c
index 913dca65cc65..9ad5045b7c2f 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/skbuff.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/skbuff.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* ar-skbuff.c: socket buffer destruction handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
diff --git a/net/sched/act_api.c b/net/sched/act_api.c
index 683fcc00da49..ebd306f0d2fc 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_api.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_api.c
@@ -1,14 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_api.c	Packet action API.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Author:	Jamal Hadi Salim
- *
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_bpf.c b/net/sched/act_bpf.c
index a0c77faca04b..8126b26f125e 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_bpf.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_bpf.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_connmark.c b/net/sched/act_connmark.c
index 8838575cd536..ce36b0f7e1dc 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_connmark.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_connmark.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_connmark.c  netfilter connmark retriever action
  * skb mark is over-written
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
 */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_csum.c b/net/sched/act_csum.c
index 14bb525e355e..621fb22ce2a9 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_csum.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_csum.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Checksum updating actions
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Gregoire Baron <baronchon@n7mm.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_gact.c b/net/sched/act_gact.c
index 75492b07f324..b2380c5284e6 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_gact.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_gact.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_gact.c		Generic actions
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * copyright 	Jamal Hadi Salim (2002-4)
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_ife.c b/net/sched/act_ife.c
index 12489f60a979..41d5398dd2f2 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_ife.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_ife.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/ife.c	Inter-FE action based on ForCES WG InterFE LFB
  *
@@ -9,13 +10,7 @@
  *		Subsystem"
  *		Authors: Jamal Hadi Salim and Damascene M. Joachimpillai
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * copyright Jamal Hadi Salim (2015)
- *
 */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_ipt.c b/net/sched/act_ipt.c
index ae6e28ab1cd7..ce2c30a591d2 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_ipt.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_ipt.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_ipt.c		iptables target interface
  *
  *TODO: Add other tables. For now we only support the ipv4 table targets
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Copyright:	Jamal Hadi Salim (2002-13)
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/act_meta_mark.c b/net/sched/act_meta_mark.c
index 6445184b2759..ea0573cb8b2d 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_meta_mark.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_meta_mark.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_meta_mark.c IFE skb->mark metadata module
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * copyright Jamal Hadi Salim (2015)
- *
 */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_meta_skbprio.c b/net/sched/act_meta_skbprio.c
index 4033f9fc4d4a..2df3133ce5ad 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_meta_skbprio.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_meta_skbprio.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_meta_prio.c IFE skb->priority metadata module
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * copyright Jamal Hadi Salim (2015)
- *
 */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_meta_skbtcindex.c b/net/sched/act_meta_skbtcindex.c
index 7221437ca3a6..44547caead46 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_meta_skbtcindex.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_meta_skbtcindex.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_meta_tc_index.c IFE skb->tc_index metadata module
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * copyright Jamal Hadi Salim (2016)
- *
 */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_mirred.c b/net/sched/act_mirred.c
index c329390342f4..58e7573dded4 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_mirred.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_mirred.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_mirred.c	packet mirroring and redirect actions
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Jamal Hadi Salim (2002-4)
  *
  * TODO: Add ingress support (and socket redirect support)
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_nat.c b/net/sched/act_nat.c
index 51bd1ba02380..45923ebb7a4f 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_nat.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_nat.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Stateless NAT actions
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_pedit.c b/net/sched/act_pedit.c
index d790c02b9c6c..45e9d6bfddb3 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_pedit.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_pedit.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_pedit.c	Generic packet editor
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Jamal Hadi Salim (2002-4)
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/act_police.c b/net/sched/act_police.c
index 61731944742a..a065f62fa79c 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_police.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_police.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_police.c	Input police filter
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  * 		J Hadi Salim (action changes)
  */
diff --git a/net/sched/act_simple.c b/net/sched/act_simple.c
index ead480e6014c..f28ddbabff76 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_simple.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_simple.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_simple.c	Simple example of an action
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Jamal Hadi Salim (2005-8)
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_skbmod.c b/net/sched/act_skbmod.c
index 186ef98c828f..4f07706eff07 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_skbmod.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_skbmod.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/act_skbmod.c  skb data modifier
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
 */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_tunnel_key.c b/net/sched/act_tunnel_key.c
index 6a9070511ee8..10dffda1d5cc 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_tunnel_key.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_tunnel_key.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Amir Vadai <amir@vadai.me>
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/act_vlan.c b/net/sched/act_vlan.c
index 39bd9fa3e455..9269d350fb8a 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_vlan.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_vlan.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2014 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_api.c b/net/sched/cls_api.c
index d4699156974a..ad36bbcc583e 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_api.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_api.c
@@ -1,17 +1,12 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_api.c	Packet classifier API.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
  * Changes:
  *
  * Eduardo J. Blanco <ejbs@netlabs.com.uy> :990222: kmod support
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_basic.c b/net/sched/cls_basic.c
index 923863f3b0d8..4aafbe3d435c 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_basic.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_basic.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_basic.c	Basic Packet Classifier.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_cgroup.c b/net/sched/cls_cgroup.c
index 35659127e5a3..fb881144fa01 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_cgroup.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_cgroup.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_cgroup.c	Control Group Classifier
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_flow.c b/net/sched/cls_flow.c
index 7bb79ec5b176..80ae7b9fa90a 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_flow.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_flow.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_flow.c		Generic flow classifier
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
- * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_flower.c b/net/sched/cls_flower.c
index f6685fc53119..c388372df0e2 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_flower.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_flower.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_flower.c		Flower classifier
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_fw.c b/net/sched/cls_fw.c
index 1d0b39c3932f..4dab833f66cb 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_fw.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_fw.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_fw.c	Classifier mapping ipchains' fwmark to traffic class.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
  * Changes:
@@ -15,7 +11,6 @@
  *
  * JHS: We should remove the CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND from here
  * eventually when the meta match extension is made available
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_matchall.c b/net/sched/cls_matchall.c
index db42d97a2006..38c0a9f0f296 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_matchall.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_matchall.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_matchll.c		Match-all classifier
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_route.c b/net/sched/cls_route.c
index eeff5bbfb912..2d9e0b4484ea 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_route.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_route.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_route.c	ROUTE4 classifier.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_rsvp.c b/net/sched/cls_rsvp.c
index cbb5e0d600f3..de1c1d4da597 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_rsvp.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_rsvp.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_rsvp.c	Special RSVP packet classifier for IPv4.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_rsvp.h b/net/sched/cls_rsvp.h
index a4688bb92f43..2f3c03b25d5d 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_rsvp.h
+++ b/net/sched/cls_rsvp.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_rsvp.h	Template file for RSVPv[46] classifiers.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_rsvp6.c b/net/sched/cls_rsvp6.c
index dd08aea2aee5..64078846000e 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_rsvp6.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_rsvp6.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_rsvp6.c	Special RSVP packet classifier for IPv6.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/cls_u32.c b/net/sched/cls_u32.c
index 4b8710a266cc..c7727de5e073 100644
--- a/net/sched/cls_u32.c
+++ b/net/sched/cls_u32.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/cls_u32.c	Ugly (or Universal) 32bit key Packet Classifier.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
  *	The filters are packed to hash tables of key nodes
diff --git a/net/sched/em_cmp.c b/net/sched/em_cmp.c
index 1c8360a2752a..a4d09b1fb66a 100644
--- a/net/sched/em_cmp.c
+++ b/net/sched/em_cmp.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/em_cmp.c	Simple packet data comparison ematch
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/em_ipt.c b/net/sched/em_ipt.c
index 60c26b8294b5..243fd22f2248 100644
--- a/net/sched/em_ipt.c
+++ b/net/sched/em_ipt.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/em_ipt.c IPtables matches Ematch
  *
  * (c) 2018 Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/em_meta.c b/net/sched/em_meta.c
index 28dfa8f2a4ea..82bd14e7ac93 100644
--- a/net/sched/em_meta.c
+++ b/net/sched/em_meta.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/em_meta.c	Metadata ematch
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *
  * ==========================================================================
diff --git a/net/sched/em_nbyte.c b/net/sched/em_nbyte.c
index 07c10bac06a0..88c7ce42df7e 100644
--- a/net/sched/em_nbyte.c
+++ b/net/sched/em_nbyte.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/em_nbyte.c	N-Byte ematch
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/em_text.c b/net/sched/em_text.c
index 73e2ed576ceb..6f3c1fb2fb44 100644
--- a/net/sched/em_text.c
+++ b/net/sched/em_text.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/em_text.c	Textsearch ematch
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/em_u32.c b/net/sched/em_u32.c
index 797bdb88c010..71b070da0437 100644
--- a/net/sched/em_u32.c
+++ b/net/sched/em_u32.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/em_u32.c	U32 Ematch
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *		Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
diff --git a/net/sched/ematch.c b/net/sched/ematch.c
index 7b86c2a44746..8f2ad706784d 100644
--- a/net/sched/ematch.c
+++ b/net/sched/ematch.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/ematch.c		Extended Match API
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *
  * ==========================================================================
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_api.c b/net/sched/sch_api.c
index 607e84d67c33..04faee7ccbce 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_api.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_api.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_api.c	Packet scheduler API.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
  * Fixes:
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_blackhole.c b/net/sched/sch_blackhole.c
index 9c4c2bb547d7..a7f7667ae984 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_blackhole.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_blackhole.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_blackhole.c	Black hole queue
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
  *
  * Note: Quantum tunneling is not supported.
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_cbq.c b/net/sched/sch_cbq.c
index ba4b33b74dd8..06c7a2da21bc 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_cbq.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_cbq.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_cbq.c	Class-Based Queueing discipline.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_cbs.c b/net/sched/sch_cbs.c
index 8077c846f5bf..e16a3d37d2bc 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_cbs.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_cbs.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_cbs.c	Credit Based Shaper
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com>
- *
  */
 
 /* Credit Based Shaper (CBS)
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_fifo.c b/net/sched/sch_fifo.c
index 3809c9bf8896..37c8aa75d70c 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_fifo.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_fifo.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_fifo.c	The simplest FIFO queue.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_fq.c b/net/sched/sch_fq.c
index 26a94e5cd5df..98dd87ce1510 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_fq.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_fq.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_fq.c Fair Queue Packet Scheduler (per flow pacing)
  *
  *  Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Meant to be mostly used for locally generated traffic :
  *  Fast classification depends on skb->sk being set before reaching us.
  *  If not, (router workload), we use rxhash as fallback, with 32 bits wide hash.
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c b/net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c
index 08d85370b97c..e2faf33d282b 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Fair Queue CoDel discipline
  *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *  Copyright (C) 2012,2015 Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_generic.c b/net/sched/sch_generic.c
index cce1e9ee85af..11c03cf4aa74 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_generic.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_generic.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_generic.c	Generic packet scheduler routines.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *              Jamal Hadi Salim, <hadi@cyberus.ca> 990601
  *              - Ingress support
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_gred.c b/net/sched/sch_gred.c
index dfa657da100f..8599c6f31b05 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_gred.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_gred.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_gred.c	Generic Random Early Detection queue.
  *
- *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:    J Hadi Salim (hadi@cyberus.ca) 1998-2002
  *
  *             991129: -  Bug fix with grio mode
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_htb.c b/net/sched/sch_htb.c
index 909370049fca..7bcf20ef9145 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_htb.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_htb.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_htb.c	Hierarchical token bucket, feed tree version
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Martin Devera, <devik@cdi.cz>
  *
  * Credits (in time order) for older HTB versions:
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_ingress.c b/net/sched/sch_ingress.c
index 0bac926b46c7..0f65f617756b 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_ingress.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_ingress.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* net/sched/sch_ingress.c - Ingress and clsact qdisc
  *
- *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:     Jamal Hadi Salim 1999
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_plug.c b/net/sched/sch_plug.c
index 5619d2eb17b6..cbc2ebca4548 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_plug.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_plug.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sch_plug.c Queue traffic until an explicit release command
  *
- *             This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *             modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *             as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *             2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * There are two ways to use this qdisc:
  * 1. A simple "instantaneous" plug/unplug operation, by issuing an alternating
  *    sequence of TCQ_PLUG_BUFFER & TCQ_PLUG_RELEASE_INDEFINITE commands.
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_prio.c b/net/sched/sch_prio.c
index d519b21535b3..0f8fedb8809a 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_prio.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_prio.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_prio.c	Simple 3-band priority "scheduler".
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  * Fixes:       19990609: J Hadi Salim <hadi@nortelnetworks.com>:
  *              Init --  EINVAL when opt undefined
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_red.c b/net/sched/sch_red.c
index 1e68a13bb66b..1695421333e3 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_red.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_red.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_red.c	Random Early Detection queue.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *
  * Changes:
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_sfq.c b/net/sched/sch_sfq.c
index 2f2678197760..420bd8411677 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_sfq.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_sfq.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_sfq.c	Stochastic Fairness Queueing discipline.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_skbprio.c b/net/sched/sch_skbprio.c
index 52c0b6d8f1d7..0fb10abf7579 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_skbprio.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_skbprio.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_skbprio.c  SKB Priority Queue.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Nishanth Devarajan, <ndev2021@gmail.com>
  *		Cody Doucette, <doucette@bu.edu>
  *	        original idea by Michel Machado, Cody Doucette, and Qiaobin Fu
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_tbf.c b/net/sched/sch_tbf.c
index c09c0d855846..5f72f3f916a5 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_tbf.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_tbf.c
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/sched/sch_tbf.c	Token Bucket Filter queue.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  *		Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru> - allow attaching inner qdiscs -
  *						 original idea by Martin Devera
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_teql.c b/net/sched/sch_teql.c
index 93f04cf5cac1..689ef6f3ded8 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_teql.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_teql.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* net/sched/sch_teql.c	"True" (or "trivial") link equalizer.
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  */
 
diff --git a/net/socket.c b/net/socket.c
index 72372dc5dd70..38eec1583f6d 100644
--- a/net/socket.c
+++ b/net/socket.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NET		An implementation of the SOCKET network access protocol.
  *
@@ -45,13 +46,6 @@
  *		Tigran Aivazian	:	Made listen(2) backlog sanity checks
  *					protocol-independent
  *
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  *	This module is effectively the top level interface to the BSD socket
  *	paradigm.
  *
diff --git a/net/switchdev/switchdev.c b/net/switchdev/switchdev.c
index 90ba4a1f0a6d..3a1d428c1336 100644
--- a/net/switchdev/switchdev.c
+++ b/net/switchdev/switchdev.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * net/switchdev/switchdev.c - Switch device API
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/net/unix/af_unix.c b/net/unix/af_unix.c
index e68d7454f2e3..67e87db5877f 100644
--- a/net/unix/af_unix.c
+++ b/net/unix/af_unix.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NET4:	Implementation of BSD Unix domain sockets.
  *
  * Authors:	Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Fixes:
  *		Linus Torvalds	:	Assorted bug cures.
  *		Niibe Yutaka	:	async I/O support.
@@ -49,7 +45,6 @@
  *	     				the core infrastructure is doing that
  *	     				for all net proto families now (2.5.69+)
  *
- *
  * Known differences from reference BSD that was tested:
  *
  *	[TO FIX]
diff --git a/net/unix/sysctl_net_unix.c b/net/unix/sysctl_net_unix.c
index b3d515021b74..c09bea89151b 100644
--- a/net/unix/sysctl_net_unix.c
+++ b/net/unix/sysctl_net_unix.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * NET4:	Sysctl interface to net af_unix subsystem.
  *
  * Authors:	Mike Shaver.
- *
- *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/mm.h>
diff --git a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock_tap.c b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock_tap.c
index 98f09b539366..30ee7e4fe251 100644
--- a/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock_tap.c
+++ b/net/vmw_vsock/af_vsock_tap.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Tap functions for AF_VSOCK sockets.
  *
  * Code based on net/netlink/af_netlink.c tap functions.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_algo.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_algo.c
index 44ac85fe2bc9..32a378e7011f 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_algo.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_algo.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * xfrm algorithm interface
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <crypto/hash.h>
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_device.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_device.c
index b24cd86a02c3..ff654306d836 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_device.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_device.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * xfrm_device.c - IPsec device offloading code.
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author:
  * Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_ipcomp.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_ipcomp.c
index a00ec715aa46..32c364d3bfb3 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_ipcomp.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_ipcomp.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * IP Payload Compression Protocol (IPComp) - RFC3173.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
  * Todo:
  *   - Tunable compression parameters.
  *   - Compression stats.
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_output.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_output.c
index a55510f9ff35..9499b35feb92 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_output.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_output.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * xfrm_output.c - Common IPsec encapsulation code.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/errno.h>
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_proc.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_proc.c
index 178318d2e120..fee9b5cf37a7 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_proc.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_proc.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * xfrm_proc.c
  *
  * Copyright (C)2006-2007 USAGI/WIDE Project
  *
  * Authors:	Masahide NAKAMURA <nakam@linux-ipv6.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
diff --git a/security/commoncap.c b/security/commoncap.c
index c477fb673701..c0b9664ee49e 100644
--- a/security/commoncap.c
+++ b/security/commoncap.c
@@ -1,10 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Common capabilities, needed by capability.o.
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/capability.h>
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c
index d6f32807b347..9e94eca48b89 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2016 IBM Corporation
  *
  * Authors:
  * Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
  * Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 
diff --git a/security/keys/compat.c b/security/keys/compat.c
index 9482df601dc3..35ce47ce2285 100644
--- a/security/keys/compat.c
+++ b/security/keys/compat.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 32-bit compatibility syscall for 64-bit systems
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-5 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/compat_dh.c b/security/keys/compat_dh.c
index aa6b34cafe5f..19384e7e976c 100644
--- a/security/keys/compat_dh.c
+++ b/security/keys/compat_dh.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* 32-bit compatibility syscall for 64-bit systems for DH operations
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/dh.c b/security/keys/dh.c
index 23f95dec771b..c4c629bb1c03 100644
--- a/security/keys/dh.c
+++ b/security/keys/dh.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Crypto operations using stored keys
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/internal.h b/security/keys/internal.h
index 8f533c81aa8d..d59bc25a9249 100644
--- a/security/keys/internal.h
+++ b/security/keys/internal.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Authentication token and access key management internal defs
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2003-5, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _INTERNAL_H
diff --git a/security/keys/key.c b/security/keys/key.c
index 696f1c092c50..9a6108aefae9 100644
--- a/security/keys/key.c
+++ b/security/keys/key.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Basic authentication token and access key management
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/keyctl.c b/security/keys/keyctl.c
index 3e4053a217c3..5aa605ef8d9d 100644
--- a/security/keys/keyctl.c
+++ b/security/keys/keyctl.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Userspace key control operations
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-5 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/keyring.c b/security/keys/keyring.c
index e14f09e3a4b0..e311cc5df358 100644
--- a/security/keys/keyring.c
+++ b/security/keys/keyring.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Keyring handling
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2005, 2008, 2013 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/permission.c b/security/keys/permission.c
index 06df9d5e7572..085f907b64ac 100644
--- a/security/keys/permission.c
+++ b/security/keys/permission.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Key permission checking
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/proc.c b/security/keys/proc.c
index 78ac305d715e..4e3266a2529e 100644
--- a/security/keys/proc.c
+++ b/security/keys/proc.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* procfs files for key database enumeration
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/process_keys.c b/security/keys/process_keys.c
index f05f7125a7d5..0b9406bf60e5 100644
--- a/security/keys/process_keys.c
+++ b/security/keys/process_keys.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Manage a process's keyrings
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2005, 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/security/keys/request_key.c b/security/keys/request_key.c
index 75d87f9e0f49..8ae3b7b18801 100644
--- a/security/keys/request_key.c
+++ b/security/keys/request_key.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Request a key from userspace
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * See Documentation/security/keys/request-key.rst
  */
 
diff --git a/security/keys/request_key_auth.c b/security/keys/request_key_auth.c
index bda6201c6c45..e45b5cf3b97f 100644
--- a/security/keys/request_key_auth.c
+++ b/security/keys/request_key_auth.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* Request key authorisation token key definition.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * See Documentation/security/keys/request-key.rst
  */
 
diff --git a/security/keys/user_defined.c b/security/keys/user_defined.c
index 5666fe0352f7..6f12de4ce549 100644
--- a/security/keys/user_defined.c
+++ b/security/keys/user_defined.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* user_defined.c: user defined key type
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/security/security.c b/security/security.c
index 613a5c00e602..f493db0bf62a 100644
--- a/security/security.c
+++ b/security/security.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Security plug functions
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2001 Networks Associates Technology, Inc <ssmalley@nai.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Mellanox Technologies
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *	(at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "LSM: " fmt
diff --git a/sound/ac97_bus.c b/sound/ac97_bus.c
index 52e4bc54c9ac..3732a63a2a81 100644
--- a/sound/ac97_bus.c
+++ b/sound/ac97_bus.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver model AC97 bus interface
  *
  * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
  * Created:	Jan 14, 2005
  * Copyright:	(C) MontaVista Software Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/core/ctljack.c b/sound/core/ctljack.c
index 0249d5e6ac23..9be4e282f2e0 100644
--- a/sound/core/ctljack.c
+++ b/sound/core/ctljack.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Helper functions for jack-detection kcontrols
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2011 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_pinnacle_mixer.c b/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_pinnacle_mixer.c
index b408540798c1..d0770e2aedca 100644
--- a/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_pinnacle_mixer.c
+++ b/sound/isa/msnd/msnd_pinnacle_mixer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /***************************************************************************
 			  msnd_pinnacle_mixer.c  -  description
 			     -------------------
@@ -8,10 +9,6 @@
 
 /***************************************************************************
  *							      		   *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
- *   (at your option) any later version.				   *
  *									   *
  ***************************************************************************/
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_olpc.c b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_olpc.c
index 3b0fdaca8dc7..bd246b10636e 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_olpc.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_olpc.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * OLPC XO-1 additional sound features
  *
  * Copyright © 2006  Jaya Kumar <jayakumar.lkml@gmail.com>
  * Copyright © 2007-2008  Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <sound/core.h>
 #include <sound/info.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/atmel/sam9x5_wm8731.c b/sound/soc/atmel/sam9x5_wm8731.c
index e6c303ab869d..ee608d76485b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/atmel/sam9x5_wm8731.c
+++ b/sound/soc/atmel/sam9x5_wm8731.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sam9x5_wm8731   --	SoC audio for AT91SAM9X5-based boards
  *			that are using WM8731 as codec.
@@ -10,12 +11,6 @@
  *
  * Based on sam9g20_wm8731.c by:
  * Sedji Gaouaou <sedji.gaouaou@atmel.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/cirrus/snappercl15.c b/sound/soc/cirrus/snappercl15.c
index dea4909154c8..2f5f27b0f580 100644
--- a/sound/soc/cirrus/snappercl15.c
+++ b/sound/soc/cirrus/snappercl15.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * snappercl15.c -- SoC audio for Bluewater Systems Snapper CL15 module
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2008 Bluewater Systems Ltd
  * Author: Ryan Mallon
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ac97.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ac97.c
index 02b4d01adb40..6ad9c9443b5d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ac97.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ac97.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ac97.c  --  ALSA Soc AC97 codec support
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * Generic AC97 support.
  */
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ad1980.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ad1980.c
index 16dab3f00a1c..c4414c725c1f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ad1980.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ad1980.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ad1980.c  --  ALSA Soc AD1980 codec support
  *
  * Copyright:	Analog Device Inc.
  * Author:	Roy Huang <roy.huang@analog.com>
  * 		Cliff Cai <cliff.cai@analog.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ad73311.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ad73311.c
index 03ee571e1b7a..10daf61f0294 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ad73311.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ad73311.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ad73311.c  --  ALSA Soc AD73311 codec support
  *
  * Copyright:	Analog Device Inc.
  * Author:	Cliff Cai <cliff.cai@analog.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ads117x.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ads117x.c
index bcd45ff5db0c..1d07e2699f04 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ads117x.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ads117x.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ads117x.c  --  Driver for ads1174/8 ADC chips
  *
  * Copyright 2009 ShotSpotter Inc.
  * Author: Graeme Gregory <gg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ak4104.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ak4104.c
index 6dec8a65eafc..e8c5fda82e08 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ak4104.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ak4104.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * AK4104 ALSA SoC (ASoC) driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.c b/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.c
index 7133fd69c641..67564798f303 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ak4671.c  --  audio driver for AK4671
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.h b/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.h
index 394a34d3f50a..3dac0a1ae772 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/ak4671.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ak4671.h  --  audio driver for AK4671
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _AK4671_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/bt-sco.c b/sound/soc/codecs/bt-sco.c
index 842204203eb3..4d286844e3c8 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/bt-sco.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/bt-sco.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for generic Bluetooth SCO link
  * Copyright 2011 Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.c b/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.c
index ab174b5114dc..161be8b7d131 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * cx20442.c  --  CX20442 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Initially based on sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.c
  * Copyright 2008, 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/tty.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.h b/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.h
index c7a7c79ef0cd..bb897bcb2486 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/cx20442.h
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * cx20442.h  --  audio driver for CX20442
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Janusz Krzysztofik <jkrzyszt@tis.icnet.pl>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _CX20442_CODEC_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7213.c b/sound/soc/codecs/da7213.c
index 425c11d63e49..925a03996db4 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7213.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7213.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DA7213 ALSA SoC Codec Driver
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
  * Based on DA9055 ALSA SoC codec driver.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.c b/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.c
index ddc90ac0b19f..a3003f299868 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * da7218.c - DA7218 ALSA SoC Codec Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.h b/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.h
index 19e6cee2e42e..9ac2892092b5 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7218.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * da7218.h - DA7218 ALSA SoC Codec Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _DA7218_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.c b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.c
index e0964b20a389..4f2a96e9fd45 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * da7219-aad.c - Dialog DA7219 ALSA SoC AAD Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.h b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.h
index b9c4a27e8e61..cfa46fba2390 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219-aad.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * da7219-aad.h - DA7322 ASoC AAD Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor Ltd.
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DA7219_AAD_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.c b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.c
index 7d9d1f84eed8..f83a6eaba12c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * da7219.c - DA7219 ALSA SoC Codec Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.h b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.h
index f3b180bc986f..88b67fedd01b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7219.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * da7219.h - DA7219 ALSA SoC Codec Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Dialog Semiconductor
  *
  * Author: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef __DA7219_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da9055.c b/sound/soc/codecs/da9055.c
index f6a7bf9560e7..94800f522d3e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/da9055.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da9055.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * DA9055 ALSA Soc codec driver
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Tested on (Samsung SMDK6410 board + DA9055 EVB) using I2S and I2C
  * Written by David Chen <david.chen@diasemi.com> and
  * Ashish Chavan <ashish.chavan@kpitcummins.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/delay.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/lm4857.c b/sound/soc/codecs/lm4857.c
index 1e964079642a..300b325e2fdd 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/lm4857.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/lm4857.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * LM4857 AMP driver
  *
@@ -5,12 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Graeme Gregory
  *         graeme.gregory@wolfsonmicro.com
  * Copyright 2011 Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.c b/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.c
index 6e6134589588..f50ee8f5fe93 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * max9850.c  --  codec driver for max9850
  *
@@ -7,12 +8,6 @@
  *
  * Initial development of this code was funded by
  * MICRONIC Computer Systeme GmbH, http://www.mcsberlin.de/
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.h b/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.h
index 72b1ddb04b0d..da313640b4bf 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/max9850.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * max9850.h  --  codec driver for max9850
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 taskit GmbH
  * Author: Christian Glindkamp <christian.glindkamp@taskit.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _MAX9850_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.c b/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.c
index 61cc18e35efb..71fede9224c4 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * max9877.c  --  amp driver for max9877
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.h b/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.h
index 368343f29dd0..3c2788175a71 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/max9877.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * max9877.h  --  amp driver for max9877
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics Co.Ltd
  * Author: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _MAX9877_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.c b/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.c
index e53d2007f3be..8b206ee77709 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * max98927.c  --  MAX98927 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Maxim Integrated Products
  * Author: Ryan Lee <ryans.lee@maximintegrated.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.h b/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.h
index 42a9a244a9db..05f495db914d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/max98927.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * max98927.h  --  MAX98927 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Maxim Integrated Products
  * Author: Ryan Lee <ryans.lee@maximintegrated.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #ifndef _MAX98927_H
 #define _MAX98927_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm3008.c b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm3008.c
index c6ce9bd77c5e..aef40ec40aa1 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm3008.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm3008.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * ALSA Soc PCM3008 codec support
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * Based on AC97 Soc codec, original copyright follow:
  * Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * Generic PCM3008 support.
  */
 
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.c b/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.c
index f753d2db0a5a..db4b3ec55311 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Codec driver for ST STA32x 2.1-channel high-efficiency digital audio system
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *	  Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
  *	Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *	  Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s:%d: " fmt, __func__, __LINE__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.h b/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.h
index d3191c983d71..1b90d7460b4b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sta32x.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Codec driver for ST STA32x 2.1-channel high-efficiency digital audio system
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  * based on code from:
  *	Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *	Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASOC_STA_32X_H
 #define _ASOC_STA_32X_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.c b/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.c
index 0b870319b106..ccb7100b6644 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Codec driver for ST STA350 2.1-channel high-efficiency digital audio system
  *
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *	  Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
  *	Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *	  Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s:%d: " fmt, __func__, __LINE__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.h b/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.h
index fb7285290779..f16900e00afa 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/sta350.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Codec driver for ST STA350 2.1-channel high-efficiency digital audio system
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *        Johannes Stezenbach <js@sig21.net>
  *	Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *	  Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef _ASOC_STA_350_H
 #define _ASOC_STA_350_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/stac9766.c b/sound/soc/codecs/stac9766.c
index f62101a629e0..d99f6e466d0a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/stac9766.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/stac9766.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * stac9766.c  --  ALSA SoC STAC9766 codec support
  *
  * Copyright 2009 Jon Smirl, Digispeaker
  * Author: Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  *  Features:-
  *
  *   o Support for AC97 Codec, S/PDIF
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.c b/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.c
index ca2dfe12344e..20798fa2988a 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * TAS571x amplifier audio driver
  *
@@ -9,11 +10,6 @@
  *
  * TAS5707 support:
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Jerome Brunet, Baylibre SAS <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.h b/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.h
index bd23e89cfe79..5340d3bec31d 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tas571x.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * TAS571x amplifier audio driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Google, Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _TAS571X_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm1250-ev1.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm1250-ev1.c
index 9727eec6d01b..d6ffe99550fe 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm1250-ev1.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm1250-ev1.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for the 1250-EV1 audio I/O module
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm2200.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm2200.h
index 5d719d6b4a8d..906117bd366c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm2200.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm2200.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm2200.h - WM2200 audio codec interface
  *
  * Copyright 2012 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM2200_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8350.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8350.h
index 1191326c4a61..a13d18c92d4b 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8350.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8350.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8350.h - WM8903 audio codec interface
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8350_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.c
index 57b22065a45d..e25c09b8a693 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8400.c  --  WM8400 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2008-11 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.h
index 521adb193870..9e7bd4f767e7 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8400.h  --  audio driver for WM8400
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8400_CODEC_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.c
index fa4ad1b093eb..0227c769937f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8580.c  --  WM8580 and WM8581 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2008-12 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * Notes:
  *  The WM8580 is a multichannel codec with S/PDIF support, featuring six
  *  DAC channels and two ADC channels.
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.h
index 1d34656d0dcb..34f7fee6b946 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8580.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8580.h  --  audio driver for WM8580
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Samsung Electronics.
  * Author: Ryu Euiyoul
  *         ryu.real@gmail.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8580_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8727.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8727.c
index 087ec6db8cd0..1a118b75b539 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8727.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8727.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8727.c
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *      Author: neil.jones@imgtec.com
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.c
index 1e2823e2a906..95a12718f3af 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8753.c  --  WM8753 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2003-11 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * Notes:
  *  The WM8753 is a low power, high quality stereo codec with integrated PCM
  *  codec designed for portable digital telephony applications.
@@ -28,7 +24,6 @@
  *
  * The driver can now fast switch between the DAI configurations via a
  * an alsa kcontrol. This allows the PCM to remain open.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.h
index 8b39e3677ac8..5a60452e1c17 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8753.h
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8753.h  --  audio driver for WM8753
  *
  * Copyright 2003 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8753_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8782.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8782.c
index cf2cdbece122..aa5577e364d0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8782.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8782.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * sound/soc/codecs/wm8782.c
  * simple, strap-pin configured 24bit 2ch ADC
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * based on ad73311.c
  * Copyright:	Analog Device Inc.
  * Author:	Cliff Cai <cliff.cai@analog.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8903.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8903.h
index 1301aa9dce6f..4b036f4b755e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8903.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8903.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8903.h - WM8903 audio codec interface
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8903_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.c
index a79f7a7ab44b..5266eabd9650 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8971.c  --  WM8971 ALSA SoC Audio driver
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author: Kenneth Kiraly <kiraly@lab126.com>
  *
  * Based on wm8753.c by Liam Girdwood
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.h
index f31c38fddfc4..46fa31978681 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8971.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8971.h  --  audio driver for WM8971
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Lab126, Inc.
  *
  * Author: Kenneth Kiraly <kiraly@lab126.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8971_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.c
index 457bc437ce54..cfe7892696dd 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8990.c  --  WM8990 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.h
index 0e9c78040c4c..315edc4b4432 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8990.h
@@ -1,15 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8990.h  --  audio driver for WM8990
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Graeme Gregory
  *         graeme.gregory@wolfsonmicro.com or linux@wolfsonmicro.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef __WM8990REGISTERDEFS_H__
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.c
index 76a639df6417..93c156782d59 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8991.c  --  WM8991 ALSA Soc Audio driver
  *
  * Copyright 2007-2010 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Graeme Gregory
  *         Graeme.Gregory@wolfsonmicro.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.h
index 08ed383303c0..8686f01d557f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8991.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8991.h  --  audio driver for WM8991
  *
  * Copyright 2007 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Graeme Gregory
  *         graeme.gregory@wolfsonmicro.com or linux@wolfsonmicro.com
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8991_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.c
index ab04ea18c312..50eaa60d6cb3 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm8996.c - WM8996 audio codec interface
  *
  * Copyright 2011-2 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.h b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.h
index b38769958752..12bbbb1a9db6 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.h
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm8996.h
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * wm8996.h - WM8996 audio codec interface
  *
  * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _WM8996_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm9712.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm9712.c
index 01949eaba4fd..7515c9d4006e 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm9712.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm9712.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm9712.c  --  ALSA Soc WM9712 codec support
  *
  * Copyright 2006-12 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wm9713.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wm9713.c
index 5a2fdf4f69bf..6497c1ea6228 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wm9713.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wm9713.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * wm9713.c  --  ALSA Soc WM9713 codec support
  *
  * Copyright 2006-10 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  *  Features:-
  *
  *   o Support for AC97 Codec, Voice DAC and Aux DAC
diff --git a/sound/soc/fsl/imx-pcm-dma.c b/sound/soc/fsl/imx-pcm-dma.c
index 314814ddd2b0..04a9bc749016 100644
--- a/sound/soc/fsl/imx-pcm-dma.c
+++ b/sound/soc/fsl/imx-pcm-dma.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * imx-pcm-dma-mx2.c  --  ALSA Soc Audio Layer
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  *
  * This code is based on code copyrighted by Freescale,
  * Liam Girdwood, Javier Martin and probably others.
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/kirkwood/armada-370-db.c b/sound/soc/kirkwood/armada-370-db.c
index 677a48d7b891..e678415c52d3 100644
--- a/sound/soc/kirkwood/armada-370-db.c
+++ b/sound/soc/kirkwood/armada-370-db.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Marvell
  *
  * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-dma.c b/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-dma.c
index c6a58520d377..6f69f314f2c2 100644
--- a/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-dma.c
+++ b/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-dma.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * kirkwood-dma.c
  *
  * (c) 2010 Arnaud Patard <apatard@mandriva.com>
  * (c) 2010 Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-i2s.c b/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-i2s.c
index 9a2777b72dcd..3446a113f482 100644
--- a/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood-i2s.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * kirkwood-i2s.c
  *
  * (c) 2010 Arnaud Patard <apatard@mandriva.com>
  * (c) 2010 Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood.h b/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood.h
index c13ee5f69446..a1733a6aace5 100644
--- a/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood.h
+++ b/sound/soc/kirkwood/kirkwood.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * kirkwood.h
  *
  * (c) 2010 Arnaud Patard <apatard@mandriva.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _KIRKWOOD_AUDIO_H
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/brownstone.c b/sound/soc/pxa/brownstone.c
index 9a3f5b799720..a7ce004561cb 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/brownstone.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/brownstone.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/sound/soc/pxa/brownstone.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/corgi.c b/sound/soc/pxa/corgi.c
index 054e0d65db9d..85d9b5df7657 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/corgi.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/corgi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * corgi.c  --  SoC audio for Corgi
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *          Richard Purdie <richard@openedhand.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/em-x270.c b/sound/soc/pxa/em-x270.c
index e046770ce70e..f23790bfde42 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/em-x270.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/em-x270.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SoC audio driver for EM-X270, eXeda and CM-X300
  *
@@ -11,12 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *          Richard Purdie <richard@openedhand.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/hx4700.c b/sound/soc/pxa/hx4700.c
index 6cdef5d4954e..15befc4d2c2f 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/hx4700.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/hx4700.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SoC audio for HP iPAQ hx4700
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2009 Philipp Zabel
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/magician.c b/sound/soc/pxa/magician.c
index 935a248e5bf6..7236e67861f2 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/magician.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/magician.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * SoC audio for HTC Magician
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  * based on spitz.c,
  * Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *          Richard Purdie <richard@openedhand.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-pcm.c b/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-pcm.c
index d2d4652de32c..7096b5263e25 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-pcm.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-pcm.c
@@ -1,13 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * linux/sound/soc/pxa/mmp-pcm.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Marvell International Ltd.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/poodle.c b/sound/soc/pxa/poodle.c
index b6693f32fc02..33aec947cf09 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/poodle.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/poodle.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * poodle.c  --  SoC audio for Poodle
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *          Richard Purdie <richard@openedhand.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/pxa-ssp.c b/sound/soc/pxa/pxa-ssp.c
index adcf8ba9d287..5fdd1a24c232 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/pxa-ssp.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/pxa-ssp.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pxa-ssp.c  --  ALSA Soc Audio Layer
  *
@@ -5,11 +6,6 @@
  * Author: Liam Girdwood
  *         Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * TODO:
  *  o Test network mode for > 16bit sample size
  */
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/pxa2xx-i2s.c b/sound/soc/pxa/pxa2xx-i2s.c
index 42820121e5b9..9f7fb7335ac0 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/pxa2xx-i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/pxa2xx-i2s.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * pxa2xx-i2s.c  --  ALSA Soc Audio Layer
  *
  * Copyright 2005 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Liam Girdwood
  *         lrg@slimlogic.co.uk
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/spitz.c b/sound/soc/pxa/spitz.c
index 1671da648e95..313b0211a9bb 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/spitz.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/spitz.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * spitz.c  --  SoC audio for Sharp SL-Cxx00 models Spitz, Borzoi and Akita
  *
@@ -6,12 +7,6 @@
  *
  * Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *          Richard Purdie <richard@openedhand.com>
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/tosa.c b/sound/soc/pxa/tosa.c
index ae9c12e1ea2a..8b0df330b487 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/tosa.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/tosa.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * tosa.c  --  SoC audio for Tosa
  *
@@ -7,15 +8,9 @@
  * Authors: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
  *          Richard Purdie <richard@openedhand.com>
  *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
- *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
- *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
- *  option) any later version.
- *
  * GPIO's
  *  1 - Jack Insertion
  *  5 - Hookswitch (headset answer/hang up switch)
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/pxa/zylonite.c b/sound/soc/pxa/zylonite.c
index 230eee450f45..0f6cb195313c 100644
--- a/sound/soc/pxa/zylonite.c
+++ b/sound/soc/pxa/zylonite.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * zylonite.c  --  SoC audio for Zylonite
  *
  * Copyright 2008 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
  * Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
- * License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/soc/sunxi/sun4i-i2s.c b/sound/soc/sunxi/sun4i-i2s.c
index d5ec1a20499d..c53bfed8d4c2 100644
--- a/sound/soc/sunxi/sun4i-i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/sunxi/sun4i-i2s.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Andrea Venturi
  * Andrea Venturi <be17068@iperbole.bo.it>
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxime Ripard
  * Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
- * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
diff --git a/sound/sound_core.c b/sound/sound_core.c
index 40ad000c2e3c..b730d97c4de6 100644
--- a/sound/sound_core.c
+++ b/sound/sound_core.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *	Sound core.  This file is composed of two parts.  sound_class
  *	which is common to both OSS and ALSA and OSS sound core which
@@ -73,12 +74,6 @@ module_exit(cleanup_soundcore);
  *
  *	Fixes:
  *
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  *                         --------------------
  * 
  *	Top level handler for the sound subsystem. Various devices can
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/chip.c b/sound/usb/6fire/chip.c
index 17d5e3ee6d73..08c6e6a52eb9 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/chip.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/chip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "chip.h"
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/chip.h b/sound/usb/6fire/chip.h
index bde02d105a51..8124259b4c57 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/chip.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/chip.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_CHIP_H
 #define USB6FIRE_CHIP_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/comm.c b/sound/usb/6fire/comm.c
index 161215d78d95..43a2a62d66f7 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/comm.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/comm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "comm.h"
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/comm.h b/sound/usb/6fire/comm.h
index 780d5ed8e5d8..2447d7ecf179 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/comm.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/comm.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_COMM_H
 #define USB6FIRE_COMM_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/common.h b/sound/usb/6fire/common.h
index b6eb03ed1c2c..3a32c94b5783 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/common.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/common.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_COMMON_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/control.c b/sound/usb/6fire/control.c
index 54656eed6e2e..de1f030eaf72 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/control.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/control.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  * Thanks to:
  * - Holger Ruckdeschel: he found out how to control individual channel
  *   volumes and introduced mute switch
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/control.h b/sound/usb/6fire/control.h
index 5a40ba143489..ae57704d948f 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/control.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/control.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_CONTROL_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.c b/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.c
index 9520b4cd7038..69137c14d0dc 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/firmware.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.h b/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.h
index c109c4f75aba..c29ed9cd2a7b 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author: Torsten Schenk
  * Created: Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_FIRMWARE_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/midi.c b/sound/usb/6fire/midi.c
index aa5adbb6eb5d..de2691d58de6 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/midi.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/midi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <sound/rawmidi.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/midi.h b/sound/usb/6fire/midi.h
index 84851b9f5559..47640c845903 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/midi.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/midi.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_MIDI_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.c b/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.c
index f8ef3e2a8ca0..88ac1c4ee163 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "pcm.h"
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.h b/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.h
index f5779d6182c6..5a092dfd69f5 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_PCM_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/hiface/chip.c b/sound/usb/hiface/chip.c
index 2670d646bda9..b2d9623e9934 100644
--- a/sound/usb/hiface/chip.c
+++ b/sound/usb/hiface/chip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for M2Tech hiFace compatible devices
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *           Antonio Ospite <ao2@amarulasolutions.com>
  *
  * The driver is based on the work done in TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/hiface/chip.h b/sound/usb/hiface/chip.h
index 189a1371b7c4..eb7a5cfb4d06 100644
--- a/sound/usb/hiface/chip.h
+++ b/sound/usb/hiface/chip.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for M2Tech hiFace compatible devices
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *           Antonio Ospite <ao2@amarulasolutions.com>
  *
  * The driver is based on the work done in TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef HIFACE_CHIP_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.c b/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.c
index e1fbb9cc9ea7..14fc1e1d5d13 100644
--- a/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.c
+++ b/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for M2Tech hiFace compatible devices
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *           Antonio Ospite <ao2@amarulasolutions.com>
  *
  * The driver is based on the work done in TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.h b/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.h
index 77edd7c12e19..afe74e978e59 100644
--- a/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.h
+++ b/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for M2Tech hiFace compatible devices
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *           Antonio Ospite <ao2@amarulasolutions.com>
  *
  * The driver is based on the work done in TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef HIFACE_PCM_H
diff --git a/tools/include/linux/log2.h b/tools/include/linux/log2.h
index 0325cefc2220..e20a67d538b8 100644
--- a/tools/include/linux/log2.h
+++ b/tools/include/linux/log2.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /* Integer base 2 logarithm calculation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_LOG2_H
diff --git a/tools/lib/find_bit.c b/tools/lib/find_bit.c
index a88bd507091e..ac37022e9486 100644
--- a/tools/lib/find_bit.c
+++ b/tools/lib/find_bit.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /* bit search implementation
  *
  * Copied from lib/find_bit.c to tools/lib/find_bit.c
@@ -11,11 +12,6 @@
  *
  * Rewritten by Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> to decrease
  * size and improve performance, 2015.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/dwarf-regs.c b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/dwarf-regs.c
index 98ac87052a74..4952890b9428 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/dwarf-regs.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/dwarf-regs.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Mapping of DWARF debug register numbers into register names.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 Ian Munsie, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/skip-callchain-idx.c b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/skip-callchain-idx.c
index 2918bb16c892..fc9c2f5fcd52 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/skip-callchain-idx.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/skip-callchain-idx.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Use DWARF Debug information to skip unnecessary callchain entries.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Sukadev Bhattiprolu, IBM Corporation.
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Ulrich Weigand, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <dwarf.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/unwind-libunwind.c b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/unwind-libunwind.c
index 9e15f92ae49f..90a6beda20de 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/unwind-libunwind.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/powerpc/util/unwind-libunwind.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016 Chandan Kumar, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <errno.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/sparc/util/dwarf-regs.c b/tools/perf/arch/sparc/util/dwarf-regs.c
index b704fdb9237a..1282cb2dc7bd 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/sparc/util/dwarf-regs.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/sparc/util/dwarf-regs.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Mapping of DWARF debug register numbers into register names.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2010 David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/xtensa/util/dwarf-regs.c b/tools/perf/arch/xtensa/util/dwarf-regs.c
index 4dba76bfb4ce..12f5457300f5 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/xtensa/util/dwarf-regs.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/xtensa/util/dwarf-regs.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Mapping of DWARF debug register numbers into register names.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2015 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <stddef.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c
index 8d20957f7586..1ee5518ee6b7 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2006-2008
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      This test excercises the futex syscall op codes needed for requeuing
  *      priority inheritance aware POSIX condition variables and mutexes.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_mismatched_ops.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_mismatched_ops.c
index 742624c59ba7..d0a4d332ea44 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_mismatched_ops.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_mismatched_ops.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      1. Block a thread using FUTEX_WAIT
  *      2. Attempt to use FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI on the futex from 1.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_signal_restart.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_signal_restart.c
index a0f5934707ff..f8c43ce8fe66 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_signal_restart.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_requeue_pi_signal_restart.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2006-2008
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      This test exercises the futex_wait_requeue_pi() signal handling both
  *      before and after the requeue. The first should be restarted by the
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_private_mapped_file.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_private_mapped_file.c
index a458d42ff86e..fb4148f23fa3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_private_mapped_file.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_private_mapped_file.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  * Copyright FUJITSU LIMITED 2010
  * Copyright KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      Internally, Futex has two handling mode, anon and file. The private file
  *      mapping is special. At first it behave as file, but after write anything
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_timeout.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_timeout.c
index 04b95478059c..ee55e6d389a3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_timeout.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_timeout.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      Block on a futex and wait for timeout.
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_uninitialized_heap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_uninitialized_heap.c
index 3a1d12a14921..ed9cd07e31c1 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_uninitialized_heap.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_uninitialized_heap.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  * Copyright FUJITSU LIMITED 2010
  * Copyright KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      Wait on uninitialized heap. It shold be zero and FUTEX_WAIT should
  *      return immediately. This test is intent to test zero page handling in
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_wouldblock.c b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_wouldblock.c
index a34a6bbc30ce..0ae390ff8164 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_wouldblock.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/futex_wait_wouldblock.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      Test if FUTEX_WAIT op returns -EWOULDBLOCK if the futex value differs
  *      from the expected one.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/run.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/run.sh
index 7ff002eed624..1acb6ace1680 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/run.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/functional/run.sh
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 ###############################################################################
 #
 #   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
 #
-#   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
-#   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-#   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-#   (at your option) any later version.
-#
 # DESCRIPTION
 #      Run tests in the current directory.
 #
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/atomic.h b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/atomic.h
index f861da3e31ab..428bcd921bb5 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/atomic.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/atomic.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      GCC atomic builtin wrappers
  *      http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.1.0/gcc/Atomic-Builtins.html
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/futextest.h b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/futextest.h
index b98c3aba7102..ddbcfc9b7bac 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/futextest.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/futextest.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      Glibc independent futex library for testing kernel functionality.
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/logging.h b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/logging.h
index 01989644e50a..874c69ce5cce 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/logging.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/include/logging.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /******************************************************************************
  *
  *   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
  *
- *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * DESCRIPTION
  *      Glibc independent futex library for testing kernel functionality.
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/run.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/run.sh
index 88bcb1767362..5e76ea18f9fa 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/futex/run.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/futex/run.sh
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
 #!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 
 ###############################################################################
 #
 #   Copyright © International Business Machines  Corp., 2009
 #
-#   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
-#   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-#   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-#   (at your option) any later version.
-#
 # DESCRIPTION
 #      Run all tests under the functional, performance, and stress directories.
 #      Format and summarize the results.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c
index 169a8b9719fb..0453c50c949c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/alignment_handler.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Test the powerpc alignment handler on POWER8/POWER9
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2017 IBM Corporation (Michael Neuling, Andrew Donnellan)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/copy_first_unaligned.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/copy_first_unaligned.c
index 5a9589987702..db4e8c680500 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/copy_first_unaligned.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/alignment/copy_first_unaligned.c
@@ -1,14 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Chris Smart, IBM Corporation.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Calls to copy_first which are not 128-byte aligned should be
  * caught and sent a SIGBUS.
- *
  */
 
 #include <signal.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/context_switch.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/context_switch.c
index 87f1f0252299..a2e8c9da7fa5 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/context_switch.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/context_switch.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Context switch microbenchmark.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define _GNU_SOURCE
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/null_syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/null_syscall.c
index 908de689a902..579f0215c6e7 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/null_syscall.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/benchmarks/null_syscall.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Test null syscall performance
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2009-2015 Anton Blanchard, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #define NR_LOOPS 10000000
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/cache_shape.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/cache_shape.c
index 29ec07eba7f9..171b6c9480eb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/cache_shape.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/cache_shape/cache_shape.c
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2017, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <elf.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/fpu_asm.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/fpu_asm.h
index 6a387d255e27..58ac2ce33505 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/fpu_asm.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/fpu_asm.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_FPU_ASM_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/gpr_asm.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/gpr_asm.h
index f6f38852d3a0..5db74f5c6131 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/gpr_asm.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/gpr_asm.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SELFTESTS_POWERPC_GPR_ASM_H
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vmx_asm.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vmx_asm.h
index 2eaaeca9cf1d..ad9fb1b4069d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vmx_asm.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vmx_asm.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "basic_asm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vsx_asm.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vsx_asm.h
index 54064ced9e95..434ca2f9bfae 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vsx_asm.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/include/vsx_asm.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "basic_asm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/lib/reg.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/lib/reg.S
index 0dc44f0da065..9304ea7d59b9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/lib/reg.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/lib/reg.S
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * test helper assembly functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2016 Simon Guo, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <ppc-asm.h>
 #include "reg.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_asm.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_asm.S
index 8a04bb117b69..9dc0c158f871 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_asm.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_asm.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "basic_asm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_preempt.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_preempt.c
index 0f85b79d883d..5235bdc8c0b1 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_preempt.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_preempt.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test attempts to see if the FPU registers change across preemption.
  * Two things should be noted here a) The check_fpu function in asm only checks
  * the non volatile registers as it is reused from the syscall test b) There is
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_signal.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_signal.c
index 888aa51b4204..7b1addd50420 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_signal.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_signal.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test attempts to see if the FPU registers are correctly reported in a
  * signal context. Each worker just spins checking its FPU registers, at some
  * point a signal will interrupt it and C code will check the signal context
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_syscall.c
index 949e6721256d..694f225c7e45 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_syscall.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/fpu_syscall.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test attempts to see if the FPU registers change across a syscall (fork).
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_asm.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_asm.S
index cb1e5ae1be99..11b0704c597d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_asm.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_asm.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "basic_asm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_preempt.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_preempt.c
index 9ef376c55b13..2e059f154e77 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_preempt.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_preempt.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test attempts to see if the VMX registers change across preemption.
  * Two things should be noted here a) The check_vmx function in asm only checks
  * the non volatile registers as it is reused from the syscall test b) There is
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_signal.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_signal.c
index 671d7533a557..785a48e0976f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_signal.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_signal.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test attempts to see if the VMX registers are correctly reported in a
  * signal context. Each worker just spins checking its VMX registers, at some
  * point a signal will interrupt it and C code will check the signal context
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_syscall.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_syscall.c
index a017918ee1ca..9ee293cc868e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_syscall.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vmx_syscall.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test attempts to see if the VMX registers change across a syscall (fork).
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_asm.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_asm.S
index 8f431f6abc49..ffc165d984cc 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_asm.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_asm.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "basic_asm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_preempt.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_preempt.c
index 6387f03a0a6a..63de9c6e2cd3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_preempt.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/math/vsx_preempt.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test attempts to see if the VSX registers change across preemption.
  * There is no way to be sure preemption happened so this test just
  * uses many threads and a long wait. As such, a successful test
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/load_unaligned_zeropad.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/load_unaligned_zeropad.c
index ee1e9ca22f0d..1439c8c7ff38 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/load_unaligned_zeropad.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/primitives/load_unaligned_zeropad.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Userspace test harness for load_unaligned_zeropad. Creates two
  * pages and uses mprotect to prevent access to the second page and
@@ -8,11 +9,6 @@
  * performed while access to the second page is enabled via mprotect.
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2014 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <stdlib.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/perf-hwbreak.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/perf-hwbreak.c
index 60df0b5e628a..200337daec42 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/perf-hwbreak.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/perf-hwbreak.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * perf events self profiling example test case for hw breakpoints.
  *
@@ -14,11 +15,6 @@
  *   http://ozlabs.org/~anton/junkcode/perf_events_example1.c
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2018 Michael Neuling, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.c
index ca29fafeed5d..17cd480c8780 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for GPR/FPR registers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "ptrace-gpr.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.h
index e30fef63824c..c5cd53181e2e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-gpr.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define GPR_1	1
 #define GPR_2	2
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.c
index f9b5069db89b..58cb1a860cc9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for TAR, PPR, DSCR registers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "ptrace-tar.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.h
index aed0aac716d2..d6a4c0aab73d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tar.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define TAR_1   10
 #define TAR_2   20
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-gpr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-gpr.c
index a08a91594dbe..82f7bdc2e5e6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-gpr.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-gpr.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for GPR/FPR registers in TM context
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "ptrace-gpr.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-gpr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-gpr.c
index dbdffa2e2c82..ad65be6e8e85 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-gpr.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-gpr.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for GPR/FPR registers in TM Suspend context
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "ptrace-gpr.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-tar.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-tar.c
index f47174746231..25e23e73c72e 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-tar.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-tar.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for TAR, PPR, DSCR registers in the TM Suspend context
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "tm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-vsx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-vsx.c
index 18a685bf6a09..f603fe5a445b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-vsx.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spd-vsx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for VMX/VSX registers in the TM Suspend context
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "tm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spr.c
index ba04999254e3..068bfed2e606 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spr.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-spr.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test TM SPR registers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "tm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-tar.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-tar.c
index f70023b25e6e..e0d37f07bdeb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-tar.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-tar.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for TAR, PPR, DSCR registers in the TM context
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "tm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-vsx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-vsx.c
index dfba80058977..8027457b97b7 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-vsx.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-tm-vsx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for VMX/VSX registers in the TM context
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "tm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.c
index 04084ee7d27b..c4fe0e893306 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Ptrace test for VMX/VSX registers
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include "ptrace.h"
 #include "ptrace-vsx.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.h
index f4e4b427c9d9..6633485210b6 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace-vsx.h
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #define VEC_MAX 128
 #define VSX_MAX 32
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace.h
index 34201cfa8335..5181ad9b4b6c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/ptrace/ptrace.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Ptrace interface test helper functions
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anshuman Khandual, IBM Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #include <inttypes.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.S
index 322f2f1fc327..228fba49935d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "basic_asm.h"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.c
index e7dedd28b3c2..766e484d984b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Sending one self a signal should always get delivered.
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal_tm.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal_tm.c
index 2e7451a37cc6..5bf2224ef7f2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal_tm.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/signal/signal_tm.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Sending one self a signal should always get delivered.
  */
 
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/asm/ppc-opcode.h b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/asm/ppc-opcode.h
index 9de413c0c2cb..3edd1a1d9128 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/asm/ppc-opcode.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/stringloops/asm/ppc-opcode.h
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * provides masks and opcode images for use by code generation, emulation
  * and for instructions that older assemblers might not know about
  */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/syscalls/ipc_unmuxed.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/syscalls/ipc_unmuxed.c
index 2ac02706f8c8..4c582524aeb3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/syscalls/ipc_unmuxed.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/syscalls/ipc_unmuxed.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * This test simply tests that certain syscalls are implemented. It doesn't
  * actually exercise their logic in any way.
  */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-exec.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-exec.c
index 3d27fa0ece04..260cfdb97d23 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-exec.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-exec.c
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
  * Syscalls can be performed provided the transactions are suspended.
  * The exec() class of syscall is unique as a new process is loaded.
  *
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-fpu.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-fpu.c
index c760debbd5ad..d57c2d2ab6ec 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-fpu.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-fpu.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * Test the kernel's signal frame code.
  *
  * The kernel sets up two sets of ucontexts if the signal was to be
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-gpr.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-gpr.c
index df91330a08ef..4d05f8b0254c 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-gpr.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-gpr.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * Test the kernel's signal frame code.
  *
  * The kernel sets up two sets of ucontexts if the signal was to be
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vmx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vmx.c
index f0ee55fd5185..48ad01499b1a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vmx.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vmx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * Test the kernel's signal frame code.
  *
  * The kernel sets up two sets of ucontexts if the signal was to be
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vsx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vsx.c
index b99c3d835957..8c8677a408bb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vsx.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal-context-chk-vsx.c
@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright 2016, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
  *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *
  * Test the kernel's signal frame code.
  *
  * The kernel sets up two sets of ucontexts if the signal was to be
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal.S b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal.S
index 506a4ebaf3ae..c80c9136601b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal.S
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/tm-signal.S
@@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Copyright 2015, Cyril Bur, IBM Corp.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "basic_asm.h"