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-rw-r--r--drivers/md/dm-ioctl.c14
-rw-r--r--drivers/parport/probe.c18
-rw-r--r--include/linux/netdevice.h4
-rw-r--r--include/linux/string.h2
-rw-r--r--include/sound/core.h3
-rw-r--r--mm/slab.c24
-rw-r--r--net/core/neighbour.c3
-rw-r--r--net/core/sysctl_net_core.c15
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/devinet.c2
-rw-r--r--net/ipv6/addrconf.c3
-rw-r--r--net/sunrpc/svcauth_unix.c11
-rw-r--r--sound/core/info.c3
-rw-r--r--sound/core/info_oss.c3
-rw-r--r--sound/core/memory.c41
-rw-r--r--sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c3
-rw-r--r--sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c3
-rw-r--r--sound/core/sound.c2
-rw-r--r--sound/core/timer.c3
-rw-r--r--sound/isa/gus/gus_mem.c7
-rw-r--r--sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c2
-rw-r--r--sound/synth/emux/emux.c3
21 files changed, 75 insertions, 94 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-ioctl.c b/drivers/md/dm-ioctl.c
index ee3c869d9701..200a0688f717 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-ioctl.c
@@ -122,14 +122,6 @@ static struct hash_cell *__get_uuid_cell(const char *str)
 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  * Inserting, removing and renaming a device.
  *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
-static inline char *kstrdup(const char *str)
-{
-	char *r = kmalloc(strlen(str) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (r)
-		strcpy(r, str);
-	return r;
-}
-
 static struct hash_cell *alloc_cell(const char *name, const char *uuid,
 				    struct mapped_device *md)
 {
@@ -139,7 +131,7 @@ static struct hash_cell *alloc_cell(const char *name, const char *uuid,
 	if (!hc)
 		return NULL;
 
-	hc->name = kstrdup(name);
+	hc->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!hc->name) {
 		kfree(hc);
 		return NULL;
@@ -149,7 +141,7 @@ static struct hash_cell *alloc_cell(const char *name, const char *uuid,
 		hc->uuid = NULL;
 
 	else {
-		hc->uuid = kstrdup(uuid);
+		hc->uuid = kstrdup(uuid, GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (!hc->uuid) {
 			kfree(hc->name);
 			kfree(hc);
@@ -273,7 +265,7 @@ static int dm_hash_rename(const char *old, const char *new)
 	/*
 	 * duplicate new.
 	 */
-	new_name = kstrdup(new);
+	new_name = kstrdup(new, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!new_name)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
diff --git a/drivers/parport/probe.c b/drivers/parport/probe.c
index c94963145e17..6e6f42d01e64 100644
--- a/drivers/parport/probe.c
+++ b/drivers/parport/probe.c
@@ -48,14 +48,6 @@ static void pretty_print(struct parport *port, int device)
 	printk("\n");
 }
 
-static char *strdup(char *str)
-{
-	int n = strlen(str)+1;
-	char *s = kmalloc(n, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!s) return NULL;
-	return strcpy(s, str);
-}
-
 static void parse_data(struct parport *port, int device, char *str)
 {
 	char *txt = kmalloc(strlen(str)+1, GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -88,16 +80,16 @@ static void parse_data(struct parport *port, int device, char *str)
 			if (!strcmp(p, "MFG") || !strcmp(p, "MANUFACTURER")) {
 				if (info->mfr)
 					kfree (info->mfr);
-				info->mfr = strdup(sep);
+				info->mfr = kstrdup(sep, GFP_KERNEL);
 			} else if (!strcmp(p, "MDL") || !strcmp(p, "MODEL")) {
 				if (info->model)
 					kfree (info->model);
-				info->model = strdup(sep);
+				info->model = kstrdup(sep, GFP_KERNEL);
 			} else if (!strcmp(p, "CLS") || !strcmp(p, "CLASS")) {
 				int i;
 				if (info->class_name)
 					kfree (info->class_name);
-				info->class_name = strdup(sep);
+				info->class_name = kstrdup(sep, GFP_KERNEL);
 				for (u = sep; *u; u++)
 					*u = toupper(*u);
 				for (i = 0; classes[i].token; i++) {
@@ -112,7 +104,7 @@ static void parse_data(struct parport *port, int device, char *str)
 				   !strcmp(p, "COMMAND SET")) {
 				if (info->cmdset)
 					kfree (info->cmdset);
-				info->cmdset = strdup(sep);
+				info->cmdset = kstrdup(sep, GFP_KERNEL);
 				/* if it speaks printer language, it's
 				   probably a printer */
 				if (strstr(sep, "PJL") || strstr(sep, "PCL"))
@@ -120,7 +112,7 @@ static void parse_data(struct parport *port, int device, char *str)
 			} else if (!strcmp(p, "DES") || !strcmp(p, "DESCRIPTION")) {
 				if (info->description)
 					kfree (info->description);
-				info->description = strdup(sep);
+				info->description = kstrdup(sep, GFP_KERNEL);
 			}
 		}
 	rock_on:
diff --git a/include/linux/netdevice.h b/include/linux/netdevice.h
index d6afd440cf7b..d89816ad642f 100644
--- a/include/linux/netdevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/netdevice.h
@@ -925,10 +925,6 @@ extern int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff *skb, int inward);
 extern void		net_enable_timestamp(void);
 extern void		net_disable_timestamp(void);
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
-extern char *net_sysctl_strdup(const char *s);
-#endif
-
 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 
 #endif	/* _LINUX_DEV_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/string.h b/include/linux/string.h
index b9fc59469956..93994c613095 100644
--- a/include/linux/string.h
+++ b/include/linux/string.h
@@ -88,6 +88,8 @@ extern int memcmp(const void *,const void *,__kernel_size_t);
 extern void * memchr(const void *,int,__kernel_size_t);
 #endif
 
+extern char *kstrdup(const char *s, int gfp);
+
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
 #endif
diff --git a/include/sound/core.h b/include/sound/core.h
index 9117c23e3a01..f8c4ef0aa352 100644
--- a/include/sound/core.h
+++ b/include/sound/core.h
@@ -292,6 +292,7 @@ void *snd_hidden_kcalloc(size_t n, size_t size, int flags);
 void snd_hidden_kfree(const void *obj);
 void *snd_hidden_vmalloc(unsigned long size);
 void snd_hidden_vfree(void *obj);
+char *snd_hidden_kstrdup(const char *s, int flags);
 #define kmalloc(size, flags) snd_hidden_kmalloc(size, flags)
 #define kcalloc(n, size, flags) snd_hidden_kcalloc(n, size, flags)
 #define kfree(obj) snd_hidden_kfree(obj)
@@ -301,6 +302,7 @@ void snd_hidden_vfree(void *obj);
 #define vmalloc_nocheck(size) snd_wrapper_vmalloc(size)
 #define kfree_nocheck(obj) snd_wrapper_kfree(obj)
 #define vfree_nocheck(obj) snd_wrapper_vfree(obj)
+#define kstrdup(s, flags)  snd_hidden_kstrdup(s, flags)
 #else
 #define snd_memory_init() /*NOP*/
 #define snd_memory_done() /*NOP*/
@@ -311,7 +313,6 @@ void snd_hidden_vfree(void *obj);
 #define kfree_nocheck(obj) kfree(obj)
 #define vfree_nocheck(obj) vfree(obj)
 #endif
-char *snd_kmalloc_strdup(const char *string, int flags);
 int copy_to_user_fromio(void __user *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, size_t count);
 int copy_from_user_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void __user *src, size_t count);
 
diff --git a/mm/slab.c b/mm/slab.c
index 93cbbbb39f42..122d031baab2 100644
--- a/mm/slab.c
+++ b/mm/slab.c
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@
 #include	<linux/sysctl.h>
 #include	<linux/module.h>
 #include	<linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include	<linux/string.h>
 
 #include	<asm/uaccess.h>
 #include	<asm/cacheflush.h>
@@ -3082,3 +3083,26 @@ unsigned int ksize(const void *objp)
 
 	return size;
 }
+
+
+/*
+ * kstrdup - allocate space for and copy an existing string
+ *
+ * @s: the string to duplicate
+ * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory
+ */
+char *kstrdup(const char *s, int gfp)
+{
+	size_t len;
+	char *buf;
+
+	if (!s)
+		return NULL;
+
+	len = strlen(s) + 1;
+	buf = kmalloc(len, gfp);
+	if (buf)
+		memcpy(buf, s, len);
+	return buf;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstrdup);
diff --git a/net/core/neighbour.c b/net/core/neighbour.c
index f6bdcad47da6..851eb927ed97 100644
--- a/net/core/neighbour.c
+++ b/net/core/neighbour.c
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
 #include <net/sock.h>
 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 #include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
 
 #define NEIGH_DEBUG 1
 
@@ -2592,7 +2593,7 @@ int neigh_sysctl_register(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_parms *p,
 		t->neigh_vars[17].extra1 = dev;
 	}
 
-	dev_name = net_sysctl_strdup(dev_name_source);
+	dev_name = kstrdup(dev_name_source, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!dev_name) {
 		err = -ENOBUFS;
 		goto free;
diff --git a/net/core/sysctl_net_core.c b/net/core/sysctl_net_core.c
index c8be646cb191..880a88815211 100644
--- a/net/core/sysctl_net_core.c
+++ b/net/core/sysctl_net_core.c
@@ -35,19 +35,6 @@ extern int sysctl_somaxconn;
 extern char sysctl_divert_version[];
 #endif /* CONFIG_NET_DIVERT */
 
-/*
- * This strdup() is used for creating copies of network 
- * device names to be handed over to sysctl.
- */
- 
-char *net_sysctl_strdup(const char *s)
-{
-	char *rv = kmalloc(strlen(s)+1, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (rv)
-		strcpy(rv, s);
-	return rv;
-}
-
 ctl_table core_table[] = {
 #ifdef CONFIG_NET
 	{
@@ -177,6 +164,4 @@ ctl_table core_table[] = {
 	{ .ctl_name = 0 }
 };
 
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_sysctl_strdup);
-
 #endif
diff --git a/net/ipv4/devinet.c b/net/ipv4/devinet.c
index 650dcb12d9a1..d8a10e3dd77d 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/devinet.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/devinet.c
@@ -1471,7 +1471,7 @@ static void devinet_sysctl_register(struct in_device *in_dev,
 	 * by sysctl and we wouldn't want anyone to change it under our feet
 	 * (see SIOCSIFNAME).
 	 */	
-	dev_name = net_sysctl_strdup(dev_name);
+	dev_name = kstrdup(dev_name, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!dev_name)
 	    goto free;
 
diff --git a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
index 14f5c53235fe..a54d4ef3fd35 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@
 #endif
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
 
 #include <net/sock.h>
 #include <net/snmp.h>
@@ -3437,7 +3438,7 @@ static void addrconf_sysctl_register(struct inet6_dev *idev, struct ipv6_devconf
 	 * by sysctl and we wouldn't want anyone to change it under our feet
 	 * (see SIOCSIFNAME).
 	 */	
-	dev_name = net_sysctl_strdup(dev_name);
+	dev_name = kstrdup(dev_name, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!dev_name)
 	    goto free;
 
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/svcauth_unix.c b/net/sunrpc/svcauth_unix.c
index 2b99b4028d31..d6baf6fdf8a9 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/svcauth_unix.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/svcauth_unix.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 #include <linux/hash.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
 
 #define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_AUTH
 
@@ -20,14 +21,6 @@
  */
 
 
-static char *strdup(char *s)
-{
-	char *rv = kmalloc(strlen(s)+1, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (rv)
-		strcpy(rv, s);
-	return rv;
-}
-
 struct unix_domain {
 	struct auth_domain	h;
 	int	addr_changes;
@@ -55,7 +48,7 @@ struct auth_domain *unix_domain_find(char *name)
 	if (new == NULL)
 		return NULL;
 	cache_init(&new->h.h);
-	new->h.name = strdup(name);
+	new->h.name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
 	new->h.flavour = RPC_AUTH_UNIX;
 	new->addr_changes = 0;
 	new->h.h.expiry_time = NEVER;
diff --git a/sound/core/info.c b/sound/core/info.c
index 31faffe01cb0..5e122bbe7c92 100644
--- a/sound/core/info.c
+++ b/sound/core/info.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 #include <linux/time.h>
 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
 #include <sound/minors.h>
 #include <sound/info.h>
@@ -754,7 +755,7 @@ static snd_info_entry_t *snd_info_create_entry(const char *name)
 	entry = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (entry == NULL)
 		return NULL;
-	entry->name = snd_kmalloc_strdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
+	entry->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (entry->name == NULL) {
 		kfree(entry);
 		return NULL;
diff --git a/sound/core/info_oss.c b/sound/core/info_oss.c
index f9e4ce443454..12107968d402 100644
--- a/sound/core/info_oss.c
+++ b/sound/core/info_oss.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include <sound/driver.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
 #include <sound/minors.h>
 #include <sound/info.h>
@@ -51,7 +52,7 @@ int snd_oss_info_register(int dev, int num, char *string)
 			x = NULL;
 		}
 	} else {
-		x = snd_kmalloc_strdup(string, GFP_KERNEL);
+		x = kstrdup(string, GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (x == NULL) {
 			up(&strings);
 			return -ENOMEM;
diff --git a/sound/core/memory.c b/sound/core/memory.c
index 20860fec9364..c1fb28e84330 100644
--- a/sound/core/memory.c
+++ b/sound/core/memory.c
@@ -184,6 +184,20 @@ void snd_hidden_vfree(void *obj)
 	snd_wrapper_vfree(obj);
 }
 
+char *snd_hidden_kstrdup(const char *s, int flags)
+{
+	int len;
+	char *buf;
+
+	if (!s) return NULL;
+
+	len = strlen(s) + 1;
+	buf = _snd_kmalloc(len, flags);
+	if (buf)
+		memcpy(buf, s, len);
+	return buf;
+}
+
 static void snd_memory_info_read(snd_info_entry_t *entry, snd_info_buffer_t * buffer)
 {
 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "kmalloc: %li bytes\n", snd_alloc_kmalloc);
@@ -214,36 +228,9 @@ int __exit snd_memory_info_done(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-#else
-
-#define _snd_kmalloc kmalloc
-
 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_MEMORY */
 
 /**
- * snd_kmalloc_strdup - copy the string
- * @string: the original string
- * @flags: allocation conditions, GFP_XXX
- *
- * Allocates a memory chunk via kmalloc() and copies the string to it.
- *
- * Returns the pointer, or NULL if no enoguh memory.
- */
-char *snd_kmalloc_strdup(const char *string, int flags)
-{
-	size_t len;
-	char *ptr;
-
-	if (!string)
-		return NULL;
-	len = strlen(string) + 1;
-	ptr = _snd_kmalloc(len, flags);
-	if (ptr)
-		memcpy(ptr, string, len);
-	return ptr;
-}
-
-/**
  * copy_to_user_fromio - copy data from mmio-space to user-space
  * @dst: the destination pointer on user-space
  * @src: the source pointer on mmio
diff --git a/sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c b/sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c
index 98ed9a9f0da6..98fc0766f885 100644
--- a/sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c
+++ b/sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
 #include <sound/minors.h>
 #include <sound/control.h>
@@ -1137,7 +1138,7 @@ static void snd_mixer_oss_proc_write(snd_info_entry_t *entry,
 			goto __unlock;
 		}
 		tbl->oss_id = ch;
-		tbl->name = snd_kmalloc_strdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
+		tbl->name = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (! tbl->name) {
 			kfree(tbl);
 			goto __unlock;
diff --git a/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c b/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c
index cab30977e7c0..de7444c586f9 100644
--- a/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c
+++ b/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
 #include <linux/time.h>
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
 #include <sound/minors.h>
 #include <sound/pcm.h>
@@ -2360,7 +2361,7 @@ static void snd_pcm_oss_proc_write(snd_info_entry_t *entry,
 					for (setup1 = pstr->oss.setup_list; setup1->next; setup1 = setup1->next);
 					setup1->next = setup;
 				}
-				template.task_name = snd_kmalloc_strdup(task_name, GFP_KERNEL);
+				template.task_name = kstrdup(task_name, GFP_KERNEL);
 			} else {
 				buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
 			}
diff --git a/sound/core/sound.c b/sound/core/sound.c
index 0815fadeb3ec..7612884f530b 100644
--- a/sound/core/sound.c
+++ b/sound/core/sound.c
@@ -399,8 +399,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_hidden_kcalloc);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_hidden_kfree);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_hidden_vmalloc);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_hidden_vfree);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_hidden_kstrdup);
 #endif
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_kmalloc_strdup);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_to_user_fromio);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_from_user_toio);
   /* init.c */
diff --git a/sound/core/timer.c b/sound/core/timer.c
index b498e5482d77..cfaccd415b3b 100644
--- a/sound/core/timer.c
+++ b/sound/core/timer.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/time.h>
 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
 #include <sound/timer.h>
 #include <sound/control.h>
@@ -100,7 +101,7 @@ static snd_timer_instance_t *snd_timer_instance_new(char *owner, snd_timer_t *ti
 	timeri = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*timeri), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (timeri == NULL)
 		return NULL;
-	timeri->owner = snd_kmalloc_strdup(owner, GFP_KERNEL);
+	timeri->owner = kstrdup(owner, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (! timeri->owner) {
 		kfree(timeri);
 		return NULL;
diff --git a/sound/isa/gus/gus_mem.c b/sound/isa/gus/gus_mem.c
index 609838e8ef67..5eb766dd564b 100644
--- a/sound/isa/gus/gus_mem.c
+++ b/sound/isa/gus/gus_mem.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 
 #include <sound/driver.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
 #include <sound/gus.h>
 #include <sound/info.h>
@@ -213,7 +214,7 @@ snd_gf1_mem_block_t *snd_gf1_mem_alloc(snd_gf1_mem_t * alloc, int owner,
 	if (share_id != NULL)
 		memcpy(&block.share_id, share_id, sizeof(block.share_id));
 	block.owner = owner;
-	block.name = snd_kmalloc_strdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
+	block.name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
 	nblock = snd_gf1_mem_xalloc(alloc, &block);
 	snd_gf1_mem_lock(alloc, 1);
 	return nblock;
@@ -253,13 +254,13 @@ int snd_gf1_mem_init(snd_gus_card_t * gus)
 	if (gus->gf1.enh_mode) {
 		block.ptr = 0;
 		block.size = 1024;
-		block.name = snd_kmalloc_strdup("InterWave LFOs", GFP_KERNEL);
+		block.name = kstrdup("InterWave LFOs", GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (snd_gf1_mem_xalloc(alloc, &block) == NULL)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 	block.ptr = gus->gf1.default_voice_address;
 	block.size = 4;
-	block.name = snd_kmalloc_strdup("Voice default (NULL's)", GFP_KERNEL);
+	block.name = kstrdup("Voice default (NULL's)", GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (snd_gf1_mem_xalloc(alloc, &block) == NULL)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
index 9edd558d6bd3..bab89843d850 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
@@ -1781,7 +1781,7 @@ static int add_control(struct alc_spec *spec, int type, const char *name, unsign
 
 	knew = &spec->kctl_alloc[spec->num_kctl_used];
 	*knew = alc880_control_templates[type];
-	knew->name = snd_kmalloc_strdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
+	knew->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (! knew->name)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	knew->private_value = val;
diff --git a/sound/synth/emux/emux.c b/sound/synth/emux/emux.c
index 16f3b461627a..60d0b2c66698 100644
--- a/sound/synth/emux/emux.c
+++ b/sound/synth/emux/emux.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include <linux/wait.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
 #include <sound/core.h>
 #include <sound/emux_synth.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
@@ -76,7 +77,7 @@ int snd_emux_register(snd_emux_t *emu, snd_card_t *card, int index, char *name)
 	snd_assert(name != NULL, return -EINVAL);
 
 	emu->card = card;
-	emu->name = snd_kmalloc_strdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
+	emu->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
 	emu->voices = kcalloc(emu->max_voices, sizeof(snd_emux_voice_t), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (emu->voices == NULL)
 		return -ENOMEM;