summary refs log tree commit diff
path: root/kernel/bpf
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>2021-04-25 18:02:32 -0700
committerDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>2021-04-25 18:02:32 -0700
commit5f6c2f536de648ac31564d8c413337ff4f7af93a (patch)
tree37360317224f4d60619976d284b66aa7a9ddf08a /kernel/bpf
parentb2f0ca00e6b34bd57c9298a869ea133699e8ec39 (diff)
parent350a62ca065be252ababc43a7c96f8aca390a18f (diff)
downloadlinux-5f6c2f536de648ac31564d8c413337ff4f7af93a.tar.gz
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2021-04-23

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

We've added 69 non-merge commits during the last 22 day(s) which contain
a total of 69 files changed, 3141 insertions(+), 866 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Add BPF static linker support for extern resolution of global, from Andrii.

2) Refine retval for bpf_get_task_stack helper, from Dave.

3) Add a bpf_snprintf helper, from Florent.

4) A bunch of miscellaneous improvements from many developers.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/bpf')
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/core.c7
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/helpers.c306
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/inode.c2
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/syscall.c3
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/verifier.c84
5 files changed, 396 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/core.c b/kernel/bpf/core.c
index f5423251c118..5e31ee9f7512 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/core.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/core.c
@@ -1363,11 +1363,10 @@ u64 __weak bpf_probe_read_kernel(void *dst, u32 size, const void *unsafe_ptr)
  *	__bpf_prog_run - run eBPF program on a given context
  *	@regs: is the array of MAX_BPF_EXT_REG eBPF pseudo-registers
  *	@insn: is the array of eBPF instructions
- *	@stack: is the eBPF storage stack
  *
  * Decode and execute eBPF instructions.
  */
-static u64 ___bpf_prog_run(u64 *regs, const struct bpf_insn *insn, u64 *stack)
+static u64 ___bpf_prog_run(u64 *regs, const struct bpf_insn *insn)
 {
 #define BPF_INSN_2_LBL(x, y)    [BPF_##x | BPF_##y] = &&x##_##y
 #define BPF_INSN_3_LBL(x, y, z) [BPF_##x | BPF_##y | BPF_##z] = &&x##_##y##_##z
@@ -1701,7 +1700,7 @@ static unsigned int PROG_NAME(stack_size)(const void *ctx, const struct bpf_insn
 \
 	FP = (u64) (unsigned long) &stack[ARRAY_SIZE(stack)]; \
 	ARG1 = (u64) (unsigned long) ctx; \
-	return ___bpf_prog_run(regs, insn, stack); \
+	return ___bpf_prog_run(regs, insn); \
 }
 
 #define PROG_NAME_ARGS(stack_size) __bpf_prog_run_args##stack_size
@@ -1718,7 +1717,7 @@ static u64 PROG_NAME_ARGS(stack_size)(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5, \
 	BPF_R3 = r3; \
 	BPF_R4 = r4; \
 	BPF_R5 = r5; \
-	return ___bpf_prog_run(regs, insn, stack); \
+	return ___bpf_prog_run(regs, insn); \
 }
 
 #define EVAL1(FN, X) FN(X)
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
index f306611c4ddf..85b26ca5aacd 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/helpers.c
@@ -669,6 +669,310 @@ const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_this_cpu_ptr_proto = {
 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_PERCPU_BTF_ID,
 };
 
+static int bpf_trace_copy_string(char *buf, void *unsafe_ptr, char fmt_ptype,
+		size_t bufsz)
+{
+	void __user *user_ptr = (__force void __user *)unsafe_ptr;
+
+	buf[0] = 0;
+
+	switch (fmt_ptype) {
+	case 's':
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
+		if ((unsigned long)unsafe_ptr < TASK_SIZE)
+			return strncpy_from_user_nofault(buf, user_ptr, bufsz);
+		fallthrough;
+#endif
+	case 'k':
+		return strncpy_from_kernel_nofault(buf, unsafe_ptr, bufsz);
+	case 'u':
+		return strncpy_from_user_nofault(buf, user_ptr, bufsz);
+	}
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/* Per-cpu temp buffers which can be used by printf-like helpers for %s or %p
+ */
+#define MAX_PRINTF_BUF_LEN	512
+
+struct bpf_printf_buf {
+	char tmp_buf[MAX_PRINTF_BUF_LEN];
+};
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct bpf_printf_buf, bpf_printf_buf);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_printf_buf_used);
+
+static int try_get_fmt_tmp_buf(char **tmp_buf)
+{
+	struct bpf_printf_buf *bufs;
+	int used;
+
+	if (*tmp_buf)
+		return 0;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+	used = this_cpu_inc_return(bpf_printf_buf_used);
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(used > 1)) {
+		this_cpu_dec(bpf_printf_buf_used);
+		preempt_enable();
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+	bufs = this_cpu_ptr(&bpf_printf_buf);
+	*tmp_buf = bufs->tmp_buf;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void bpf_printf_cleanup(void)
+{
+	if (this_cpu_read(bpf_printf_buf_used)) {
+		this_cpu_dec(bpf_printf_buf_used);
+		preempt_enable();
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * bpf_parse_fmt_str - Generic pass on format strings for printf-like helpers
+ *
+ * Returns a negative value if fmt is an invalid format string or 0 otherwise.
+ *
+ * This can be used in two ways:
+ * - Format string verification only: when final_args and mod are NULL
+ * - Arguments preparation: in addition to the above verification, it writes in
+ *   final_args a copy of raw_args where pointers from BPF have been sanitized
+ *   into pointers safe to use by snprintf. This also writes in the mod array
+ *   the size requirement of each argument, usable by BPF_CAST_FMT_ARG for ex.
+ *
+ * In argument preparation mode, if 0 is returned, safe temporary buffers are
+ * allocated and bpf_printf_cleanup should be called to free them after use.
+ */
+int bpf_printf_prepare(char *fmt, u32 fmt_size, const u64 *raw_args,
+			u64 *final_args, enum bpf_printf_mod_type *mod,
+			u32 num_args)
+{
+	char *unsafe_ptr = NULL, *tmp_buf = NULL, *fmt_end;
+	size_t tmp_buf_len = MAX_PRINTF_BUF_LEN;
+	int err, i, num_spec = 0, copy_size;
+	enum bpf_printf_mod_type cur_mod;
+	u64 cur_arg;
+	char fmt_ptype;
+
+	if (!!final_args != !!mod)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	fmt_end = strnchr(fmt, fmt_size, 0);
+	if (!fmt_end)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	fmt_size = fmt_end - fmt;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < fmt_size; i++) {
+		if ((!isprint(fmt[i]) && !isspace(fmt[i])) || !isascii(fmt[i])) {
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			goto cleanup;
+		}
+
+		if (fmt[i] != '%')
+			continue;
+
+		if (fmt[i + 1] == '%') {
+			i++;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (num_spec >= num_args) {
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			goto cleanup;
+		}
+
+		/* The string is zero-terminated so if fmt[i] != 0, we can
+		 * always access fmt[i + 1], in the worst case it will be a 0
+		 */
+		i++;
+
+		/* skip optional "[0 +-][num]" width formatting field */
+		while (fmt[i] == '0' || fmt[i] == '+'  || fmt[i] == '-' ||
+		       fmt[i] == ' ')
+			i++;
+		if (fmt[i] >= '1' && fmt[i] <= '9') {
+			i++;
+			while (fmt[i] >= '0' && fmt[i] <= '9')
+				i++;
+		}
+
+		if (fmt[i] == 'p') {
+			cur_mod = BPF_PRINTF_LONG;
+
+			if ((fmt[i + 1] == 'k' || fmt[i + 1] == 'u') &&
+			    fmt[i + 2] == 's') {
+				fmt_ptype = fmt[i + 1];
+				i += 2;
+				goto fmt_str;
+			}
+
+			if (fmt[i + 1] == 0 || isspace(fmt[i + 1]) ||
+			    ispunct(fmt[i + 1]) || fmt[i + 1] == 'K' ||
+			    fmt[i + 1] == 'x' || fmt[i + 1] == 'B' ||
+			    fmt[i + 1] == 's' || fmt[i + 1] == 'S') {
+				/* just kernel pointers */
+				if (final_args)
+					cur_arg = raw_args[num_spec];
+				goto fmt_next;
+			}
+
+			/* only support "%pI4", "%pi4", "%pI6" and "%pi6". */
+			if ((fmt[i + 1] != 'i' && fmt[i + 1] != 'I') ||
+			    (fmt[i + 2] != '4' && fmt[i + 2] != '6')) {
+				err = -EINVAL;
+				goto cleanup;
+			}
+
+			i += 2;
+			if (!final_args)
+				goto fmt_next;
+
+			if (try_get_fmt_tmp_buf(&tmp_buf)) {
+				err = -EBUSY;
+				goto out;
+			}
+
+			copy_size = (fmt[i + 2] == '4') ? 4 : 16;
+			if (tmp_buf_len < copy_size) {
+				err = -ENOSPC;
+				goto cleanup;
+			}
+
+			unsafe_ptr = (char *)(long)raw_args[num_spec];
+			err = copy_from_kernel_nofault(tmp_buf, unsafe_ptr,
+						       copy_size);
+			if (err < 0)
+				memset(tmp_buf, 0, copy_size);
+			cur_arg = (u64)(long)tmp_buf;
+			tmp_buf += copy_size;
+			tmp_buf_len -= copy_size;
+
+			goto fmt_next;
+		} else if (fmt[i] == 's') {
+			cur_mod = BPF_PRINTF_LONG;
+			fmt_ptype = fmt[i];
+fmt_str:
+			if (fmt[i + 1] != 0 &&
+			    !isspace(fmt[i + 1]) &&
+			    !ispunct(fmt[i + 1])) {
+				err = -EINVAL;
+				goto cleanup;
+			}
+
+			if (!final_args)
+				goto fmt_next;
+
+			if (try_get_fmt_tmp_buf(&tmp_buf)) {
+				err = -EBUSY;
+				goto out;
+			}
+
+			if (!tmp_buf_len) {
+				err = -ENOSPC;
+				goto cleanup;
+			}
+
+			unsafe_ptr = (char *)(long)raw_args[num_spec];
+			err = bpf_trace_copy_string(tmp_buf, unsafe_ptr,
+						    fmt_ptype, tmp_buf_len);
+			if (err < 0) {
+				tmp_buf[0] = '\0';
+				err = 1;
+			}
+
+			cur_arg = (u64)(long)tmp_buf;
+			tmp_buf += err;
+			tmp_buf_len -= err;
+
+			goto fmt_next;
+		}
+
+		cur_mod = BPF_PRINTF_INT;
+
+		if (fmt[i] == 'l') {
+			cur_mod = BPF_PRINTF_LONG;
+			i++;
+		}
+		if (fmt[i] == 'l') {
+			cur_mod = BPF_PRINTF_LONG_LONG;
+			i++;
+		}
+
+		if (fmt[i] != 'i' && fmt[i] != 'd' && fmt[i] != 'u' &&
+		    fmt[i] != 'x' && fmt[i] != 'X') {
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			goto cleanup;
+		}
+
+		if (final_args)
+			cur_arg = raw_args[num_spec];
+fmt_next:
+		if (final_args) {
+			mod[num_spec] = cur_mod;
+			final_args[num_spec] = cur_arg;
+		}
+		num_spec++;
+	}
+
+	err = 0;
+cleanup:
+	if (err)
+		bpf_printf_cleanup();
+out:
+	return err;
+}
+
+#define MAX_SNPRINTF_VARARGS		12
+
+BPF_CALL_5(bpf_snprintf, char *, str, u32, str_size, char *, fmt,
+	   const void *, data, u32, data_len)
+{
+	enum bpf_printf_mod_type mod[MAX_SNPRINTF_VARARGS];
+	u64 args[MAX_SNPRINTF_VARARGS];
+	int err, num_args;
+
+	if (data_len % 8 || data_len > MAX_SNPRINTF_VARARGS * 8 ||
+	    (data_len && !data))
+		return -EINVAL;
+	num_args = data_len / 8;
+
+	/* ARG_PTR_TO_CONST_STR guarantees that fmt is zero-terminated so we
+	 * can safely give an unbounded size.
+	 */
+	err = bpf_printf_prepare(fmt, UINT_MAX, data, args, mod, num_args);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	/* Maximumly we can have MAX_SNPRINTF_VARARGS parameters, just give
+	 * all of them to snprintf().
+	 */
+	err = snprintf(str, str_size, fmt, BPF_CAST_FMT_ARG(0, args, mod),
+		BPF_CAST_FMT_ARG(1, args, mod), BPF_CAST_FMT_ARG(2, args, mod),
+		BPF_CAST_FMT_ARG(3, args, mod), BPF_CAST_FMT_ARG(4, args, mod),
+		BPF_CAST_FMT_ARG(5, args, mod), BPF_CAST_FMT_ARG(6, args, mod),
+		BPF_CAST_FMT_ARG(7, args, mod), BPF_CAST_FMT_ARG(8, args, mod),
+		BPF_CAST_FMT_ARG(9, args, mod), BPF_CAST_FMT_ARG(10, args, mod),
+		BPF_CAST_FMT_ARG(11, args, mod));
+
+	bpf_printf_cleanup();
+
+	return err + 1;
+}
+
+const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_snprintf_proto = {
+	.func		= bpf_snprintf,
+	.gpl_only	= true,
+	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER,
+	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULL,
+	.arg2_type	= ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO,
+	.arg3_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_CONST_STR,
+	.arg4_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULL,
+	.arg5_type	= ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO,
+};
+
 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_task_proto __weak;
 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_probe_read_user_proto __weak;
 const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_probe_read_user_str_proto __weak;
@@ -757,6 +1061,8 @@ bpf_base_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id)
 		return &bpf_probe_read_kernel_str_proto;
 	case BPF_FUNC_snprintf_btf:
 		return &bpf_snprintf_btf_proto;
+	case BPF_FUNC_snprintf:
+		return &bpf_snprintf_proto;
 	default:
 		return NULL;
 	}
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/inode.c b/kernel/bpf/inode.c
index d2de2abec35b..b4ebd60a6c16 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/inode.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/inode.c
@@ -816,8 +816,6 @@ static int __init bpf_init(void)
 {
 	int ret;
 
-	mutex_init(&bpf_preload_lock);
-
 	ret = sysfs_create_mount_point(fs_kobj, "bpf");
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
index 6428634da57e..fd495190115e 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
@@ -2551,6 +2551,9 @@ static int bpf_tracing_link_fill_link_info(const struct bpf_link *link,
 		container_of(link, struct bpf_tracing_link, link);
 
 	info->tracing.attach_type = tr_link->attach_type;
+	bpf_trampoline_unpack_key(tr_link->trampoline->key,
+				  &info->tracing.target_obj_id,
+				  &info->tracing.target_btf_id);
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index 5682a02901d3..637462e9b6ee 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -4787,6 +4787,7 @@ static const struct bpf_reg_types spin_lock_types = { .types = { PTR_TO_MAP_VALU
 static const struct bpf_reg_types percpu_btf_ptr_types = { .types = { PTR_TO_PERCPU_BTF_ID } };
 static const struct bpf_reg_types func_ptr_types = { .types = { PTR_TO_FUNC } };
 static const struct bpf_reg_types stack_ptr_types = { .types = { PTR_TO_STACK } };
+static const struct bpf_reg_types const_str_ptr_types = { .types = { PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE } };
 
 static const struct bpf_reg_types *compatible_reg_types[__BPF_ARG_TYPE_MAX] = {
 	[ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY]		= &map_key_value_types,
@@ -4817,6 +4818,7 @@ static const struct bpf_reg_types *compatible_reg_types[__BPF_ARG_TYPE_MAX] = {
 	[ARG_PTR_TO_PERCPU_BTF_ID]	= &percpu_btf_ptr_types,
 	[ARG_PTR_TO_FUNC]		= &func_ptr_types,
 	[ARG_PTR_TO_STACK_OR_NULL]	= &stack_ptr_types,
+	[ARG_PTR_TO_CONST_STR]		= &const_str_ptr_types,
 };
 
 static int check_reg_type(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 regno,
@@ -5067,6 +5069,44 @@ skip_type_check:
 		if (err)
 			return err;
 		err = check_ptr_alignment(env, reg, 0, size, true);
+	} else if (arg_type == ARG_PTR_TO_CONST_STR) {
+		struct bpf_map *map = reg->map_ptr;
+		int map_off;
+		u64 map_addr;
+		char *str_ptr;
+
+		if (!bpf_map_is_rdonly(map)) {
+			verbose(env, "R%d does not point to a readonly map'\n", regno);
+			return -EACCES;
+		}
+
+		if (!tnum_is_const(reg->var_off)) {
+			verbose(env, "R%d is not a constant address'\n", regno);
+			return -EACCES;
+		}
+
+		if (!map->ops->map_direct_value_addr) {
+			verbose(env, "no direct value access support for this map type\n");
+			return -EACCES;
+		}
+
+		err = check_map_access(env, regno, reg->off,
+				       map->value_size - reg->off, false);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+
+		map_off = reg->off + reg->var_off.value;
+		err = map->ops->map_direct_value_addr(map, &map_addr, map_off);
+		if (err) {
+			verbose(env, "direct value access on string failed\n");
+			return err;
+		}
+
+		str_ptr = (char *)(long)(map_addr);
+		if (!strnchr(str_ptr + map_off, map->value_size - map_off, 0)) {
+			verbose(env, "string is not zero-terminated\n");
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
 	}
 
 	return err;
@@ -5767,6 +5807,7 @@ static void do_refine_retval_range(struct bpf_reg_state *regs, int ret_type,
 
 	if (ret_type != RET_INTEGER ||
 	    (func_id != BPF_FUNC_get_stack &&
+	     func_id != BPF_FUNC_get_task_stack &&
 	     func_id != BPF_FUNC_probe_read_str &&
 	     func_id != BPF_FUNC_probe_read_kernel_str &&
 	     func_id != BPF_FUNC_probe_read_user_str))
@@ -5877,6 +5918,43 @@ static int check_reference_leak(struct bpf_verifier_env *env)
 	return state->acquired_refs ? -EINVAL : 0;
 }
 
+static int check_bpf_snprintf_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
+				   struct bpf_reg_state *regs)
+{
+	struct bpf_reg_state *fmt_reg = &regs[BPF_REG_3];
+	struct bpf_reg_state *data_len_reg = &regs[BPF_REG_5];
+	struct bpf_map *fmt_map = fmt_reg->map_ptr;
+	int err, fmt_map_off, num_args;
+	u64 fmt_addr;
+	char *fmt;
+
+	/* data must be an array of u64 */
+	if (data_len_reg->var_off.value % 8)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	num_args = data_len_reg->var_off.value / 8;
+
+	/* fmt being ARG_PTR_TO_CONST_STR guarantees that var_off is const
+	 * and map_direct_value_addr is set.
+	 */
+	fmt_map_off = fmt_reg->off + fmt_reg->var_off.value;
+	err = fmt_map->ops->map_direct_value_addr(fmt_map, &fmt_addr,
+						  fmt_map_off);
+	if (err) {
+		verbose(env, "verifier bug\n");
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+	fmt = (char *)(long)fmt_addr + fmt_map_off;
+
+	/* We are also guaranteed that fmt+fmt_map_off is NULL terminated, we
+	 * can focus on validating the format specifiers.
+	 */
+	err = bpf_printf_prepare(fmt, UINT_MAX, NULL, NULL, NULL, num_args);
+	if (err < 0)
+		verbose(env, "Invalid format string\n");
+
+	return err;
+}
+
 static int check_helper_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn,
 			     int *insn_idx_p)
 {
@@ -5991,6 +6069,12 @@ static int check_helper_call(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn
 			return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
+	if (func_id == BPF_FUNC_snprintf) {
+		err = check_bpf_snprintf_call(env, regs);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+	}
+
 	/* reset caller saved regs */
 	for (i = 0; i < CALLER_SAVED_REGS; i++) {
 		mark_reg_not_init(env, regs, caller_saved[i]);