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authorPete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>2009-06-11 08:53:20 -0600
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>2009-09-23 06:46:19 -0700
commit4e9e92003529e5c7bb11281f7c2c9b3fe8858403 (patch)
tree07169c9a996a119aebb5865a76ff1177afe90a22 /drivers/usb/mon
parentf4e2332cfcf900e0a926c4e0fc35f751bcbcaa1b (diff)
downloadlinux-4e9e92003529e5c7bb11281f7c2c9b3fe8858403.tar.gz
USB: usbmon: end ugly tricks with DMA peeking
This patch fixes crashes when usbmon attempts to access GART aperture.
The old code attempted to take a bus address and convert it into a
virtual address, which clearly was impossible on systems with actual
IOMMUs. Let us not persist in this foolishness, and use transfer_buffer
in all cases instead.

I think downsides are negligible. The ones I see are:
 - A driver may pass an address of one buffer down as transfer_buffer,
   and entirely different entity mapped for DMA, resulting in misleading
   output of usbmon. Note, however, that PIO based controllers would
   do transfer the same data that usbmon sees here.
 - Out of tree drivers may crash usbmon if they store garbage in
   transfer_buffer. I inspected the in-tree drivers, and clarified
   the documentation in comments.
 - Drivers that use get_user_pages will not be possible to monitor.
   I only found one driver with this problem (drivers/staging/rspiusb).
 - Same happens with with usb_storage transferring from highmem, but
   it works fine on 64-bit systems, so I think it's not a concern.
   At least we don't crash anymore.

Why didn't we do this in 2.6.10? That's because back in those days
it was popular not to fill in transfer_buffer, so almost all
traffic would be invisible (e.g. all of HID was like that).
But now, the tree is almost 100% PIO friendly, so we can do the
right thing at last.

Signed-off-by: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb/mon')
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/mon/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/mon/mon_bin.c12
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/mon/mon_dma.c95
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/mon/mon_main.c1
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/mon/mon_text.c14
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/mon/usb_mon.h14
6 files changed, 2 insertions, 136 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/mon/Makefile b/drivers/usb/mon/Makefile
index c6516b566731..384b198faa7c 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/mon/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/mon/Makefile
@@ -2,6 +2,6 @@
 # Makefile for USB monitor
 #
 
-usbmon-objs	:= mon_main.o mon_stat.o mon_text.o mon_bin.o mon_dma.o
+usbmon-objs	:= mon_main.o mon_stat.o mon_text.o mon_bin.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_USB_MON)	+= usbmon.o
diff --git a/drivers/usb/mon/mon_bin.c b/drivers/usb/mon/mon_bin.c
index 0f7a30b7d2d1..dfdc43e2e00d 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/mon/mon_bin.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/mon/mon_bin.c
@@ -220,9 +220,8 @@ static void mon_free_buff(struct mon_pgmap *map, int npages);
 
 /*
  * This is a "chunked memcpy". It does not manipulate any counters.
- * But it returns the new offset for repeated application.
  */
-unsigned int mon_copy_to_buff(const struct mon_reader_bin *this,
+static void mon_copy_to_buff(const struct mon_reader_bin *this,
     unsigned int off, const unsigned char *from, unsigned int length)
 {
 	unsigned int step_len;
@@ -247,7 +246,6 @@ unsigned int mon_copy_to_buff(const struct mon_reader_bin *this,
 		from += step_len;
 		length -= step_len;
 	}
-	return off;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -400,15 +398,8 @@ static char mon_bin_get_data(const struct mon_reader_bin *rp,
     unsigned int offset, struct urb *urb, unsigned int length)
 {
 
-	if (urb->dev->bus->uses_dma &&
-	    (urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP)) {
-		mon_dmapeek_vec(rp, offset, urb->transfer_dma, length);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
 	if (urb->transfer_buffer == NULL)
 		return 'Z';
-
 	mon_copy_to_buff(rp, offset, urb->transfer_buffer, length);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -635,7 +626,6 @@ static int mon_bin_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 	spin_lock_init(&rp->b_lock);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&rp->b_wait);
 	mutex_init(&rp->fetch_lock);
-
 	rp->b_size = BUFF_DFL;
 
 	size = sizeof(struct mon_pgmap) * (rp->b_size/CHUNK_SIZE);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/mon/mon_dma.c b/drivers/usb/mon/mon_dma.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 140cc80bd2b1..000000000000
--- a/drivers/usb/mon/mon_dma.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,95 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * The USB Monitor, inspired by Dave Harding's USBMon.
- *
- * mon_dma.c: Library which snoops on DMA areas.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2005 Pete Zaitcev (zaitcev@redhat.com)
- */
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/list.h>
-#include <linux/highmem.h>
-#include <asm/page.h>
-
-#include <linux/usb.h>	/* Only needed for declarations in usb_mon.h */
-#include "usb_mon.h"
-
-/*
- * PC-compatibles, are, fortunately, sufficiently cache-coherent for this.
- */
-#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) /* CONFIG_ARCH_I386 doesn't exit */
-#define MON_HAS_UNMAP 1
-
-#define phys_to_page(phys)	pfn_to_page((phys) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
-
-char mon_dmapeek(unsigned char *dst, dma_addr_t dma_addr, int len)
-{
-	struct page *pg;
-	unsigned long flags;
-	unsigned char *map;
-	unsigned char *ptr;
-
-	/*
-	 * On i386, a DMA handle is the "physical" address of a page.
-	 * In other words, the bus address is equal to physical address.
-	 * There is no IOMMU.
-	 */
-	pg = phys_to_page(dma_addr);
-
-	/*
-	 * We are called from hardware IRQs in case of callbacks.
-	 * But we can be called from softirq or process context in case
-	 * of submissions. In such case, we need to protect KM_IRQ0.
-	 */
-	local_irq_save(flags);
-	map = kmap_atomic(pg, KM_IRQ0);
-	ptr = map + (dma_addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
-	memcpy(dst, ptr, len);
-	kunmap_atomic(map, KM_IRQ0);
-	local_irq_restore(flags);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-void mon_dmapeek_vec(const struct mon_reader_bin *rp,
-    unsigned int offset, dma_addr_t dma_addr, unsigned int length)
-{
-	unsigned long flags;
-	unsigned int step_len;
-	struct page *pg;
-	unsigned char *map;
-	unsigned long page_off, page_len;
-
-	local_irq_save(flags);
-	while (length) {
-		/* compute number of bytes we are going to copy in this page */
-		step_len = length;
-		page_off = dma_addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
-		page_len = PAGE_SIZE - page_off;
-		if (page_len < step_len)
-			step_len = page_len;
-
-		/* copy data and advance pointers */
-		pg = phys_to_page(dma_addr);
-		map = kmap_atomic(pg, KM_IRQ0);
-		offset = mon_copy_to_buff(rp, offset, map + page_off, step_len);
-		kunmap_atomic(map, KM_IRQ0);
-		dma_addr += step_len;
-		length -= step_len;
-	}
-	local_irq_restore(flags);
-}
-
-#endif /* __i386__ */
-
-#ifndef MON_HAS_UNMAP
-char mon_dmapeek(unsigned char *dst, dma_addr_t dma_addr, int len)
-{
-	return 'D';
-}
-
-void mon_dmapeek_vec(const struct mon_reader_bin *rp,
-    unsigned int offset, dma_addr_t dma_addr, unsigned int length)
-{
-	;
-}
-
-#endif /* MON_HAS_UNMAP */
diff --git a/drivers/usb/mon/mon_main.c b/drivers/usb/mon/mon_main.c
index 5e0ab4201c00..e0c2db3b767b 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/mon/mon_main.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/mon/mon_main.c
@@ -361,7 +361,6 @@ static int __init mon_init(void)
 	}
 	// MOD_INC_USE_COUNT(which_module?);
 
-
 	mutex_lock(&usb_bus_list_lock);
 	list_for_each_entry (ubus, &usb_bus_list, bus_list) {
 		mon_bus_init(ubus);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/mon/mon_text.c b/drivers/usb/mon/mon_text.c
index a7eb4c99342c..9f1a9227ebe6 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/mon/mon_text.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/mon/mon_text.c
@@ -150,20 +150,6 @@ static inline char mon_text_get_data(struct mon_event_text *ep, struct urb *urb,
 			return '>';
 	}
 
-	/*
-	 * The check to see if it's safe to poke at data has an enormous
-	 * number of corner cases, but it seems that the following is
-	 * more or less safe.
-	 *
-	 * We do not even try to look at transfer_buffer, because it can
-	 * contain non-NULL garbage in case the upper level promised to
-	 * set DMA for the HCD.
-	 */
-	if (urb->dev->bus->uses_dma &&
-	    (urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP)) {
-		return mon_dmapeek(ep->data, urb->transfer_dma, len);
-	}
-
 	if (urb->transfer_buffer == NULL)
 		return 'Z';	/* '0' would be not as pretty. */
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/mon/usb_mon.h b/drivers/usb/mon/usb_mon.h
index f5d84ff8c101..df9a4df342c7 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/mon/usb_mon.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/mon/usb_mon.h
@@ -65,20 +65,6 @@ int __init mon_bin_init(void);
 void mon_bin_exit(void);
 
 /*
- * DMA interface.
- *
- * XXX The vectored side needs a serious re-thinking. Abstracting vectors,
- * like in Paolo's original patch, produces a double pkmap. We need an idea.
-*/
-extern char mon_dmapeek(unsigned char *dst, dma_addr_t dma_addr, int len);
-
-struct mon_reader_bin;
-extern void mon_dmapeek_vec(const struct mon_reader_bin *rp,
-    unsigned int offset, dma_addr_t dma_addr, unsigned int len);
-extern unsigned int mon_copy_to_buff(const struct mon_reader_bin *rp,
-    unsigned int offset, const unsigned char *from, unsigned int len);
-
-/*
  */
 extern struct mutex mon_lock;