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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /arch/x86_64/kernel/ptrace.c
downloadlinux-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.tar.gz
Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86_64/kernel/ptrace.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86_64/kernel/ptrace.c547
1 files changed, 547 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/x86_64/kernel/ptrace.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0b7b101debdf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,547 @@
+/* ptrace.c */
+/* By Ross Biro 1/23/92 */
+/*
+ * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
+ *	Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
+ * 
+ * x86-64 port 2000-2002 Andi Kleen
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/user.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
+#include <linux/audit.h>
+#include <linux/seccomp.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/debugreg.h>
+#include <asm/ldt.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/ia32.h>
+
+/*
+ * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
+ * in exit.c or in signal.c.
+ */
+
+/* determines which flags the user has access to. */
+/* 1 = access 0 = no access */
+#define FLAG_MASK 0x44dd5UL
+
+/* set's the trap flag. */
+#define TRAP_FLAG 0x100UL
+
+/*
+ * eflags and offset of eflags on child stack..
+ */
+#define EFLAGS offsetof(struct pt_regs, eflags)
+#define EFL_OFFSET ((int)(EFLAGS-sizeof(struct pt_regs)))
+
+/*
+ * this routine will get a word off of the processes privileged stack. 
+ * the offset is how far from the base addr as stored in the TSS.  
+ * this routine assumes that all the privileged stacks are in our
+ * data space.
+ */   
+static inline unsigned long get_stack_long(struct task_struct *task, int offset)
+{
+	unsigned char *stack;
+
+	stack = (unsigned char *)task->thread.rsp0;
+	stack += offset;
+	return (*((unsigned long *)stack));
+}
+
+/*
+ * this routine will put a word on the processes privileged stack. 
+ * the offset is how far from the base addr as stored in the TSS.  
+ * this routine assumes that all the privileged stacks are in our
+ * data space.
+ */
+static inline long put_stack_long(struct task_struct *task, int offset,
+	unsigned long data)
+{
+	unsigned char * stack;
+
+	stack = (unsigned char *) task->thread.rsp0;
+	stack += offset;
+	*(unsigned long *) stack = data;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
+ *
+ * Make sure the single step bit is not set.
+ */
+void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
+{ 
+	long tmp;
+
+	clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
+	tmp = get_stack_long(child, EFL_OFFSET) & ~TRAP_FLAG;
+	put_stack_long(child, EFL_OFFSET, tmp);
+}
+
+static int putreg(struct task_struct *child,
+	unsigned long regno, unsigned long value)
+{
+	unsigned long tmp; 
+	
+	/* Some code in the 64bit emulation may not be 64bit clean.
+	   Don't take any chances. */
+	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_IA32))
+		value &= 0xffffffff;
+	switch (regno) {
+		case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,fs):
+			if (value && (value & 3) != 3)
+				return -EIO;
+			child->thread.fsindex = value & 0xffff; 
+			return 0;
+		case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,gs):
+			if (value && (value & 3) != 3)
+				return -EIO;
+			child->thread.gsindex = value & 0xffff;
+			return 0;
+		case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,ds):
+			if (value && (value & 3) != 3)
+				return -EIO;
+			child->thread.ds = value & 0xffff;
+			return 0;
+		case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,es): 
+			if (value && (value & 3) != 3)
+				return -EIO;
+			child->thread.es = value & 0xffff;
+			return 0;
+		case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,ss):
+			if ((value & 3) != 3)
+				return -EIO;
+			value &= 0xffff;
+			return 0;
+		case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,fs_base):
+			if (!((value >> 48) == 0 || (value >> 48) == 0xffff))
+				return -EIO; 
+			child->thread.fs = value;
+			return 0;
+		case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,gs_base):
+			if (!((value >> 48) == 0 || (value >> 48) == 0xffff))
+				return -EIO; 
+			child->thread.gs = value;
+			return 0;
+		case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, eflags):
+			value &= FLAG_MASK;
+			tmp = get_stack_long(child, EFL_OFFSET); 
+			tmp &= ~FLAG_MASK; 
+			value |= tmp;
+			break;
+		case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct,cs): 
+			if ((value & 3) != 3)
+				return -EIO;
+			value &= 0xffff;
+			break;
+	}
+	put_stack_long(child, regno - sizeof(struct pt_regs), value);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long getreg(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long regno)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+	switch (regno) {
+		case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs):
+			return child->thread.fsindex;
+		case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs):
+			return child->thread.gsindex;
+		case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, ds):
+			return child->thread.ds;
+		case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, es):
+			return child->thread.es; 
+		case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, fs_base):
+			return child->thread.fs;
+		case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, gs_base):
+			return child->thread.gs;
+		default:
+			regno = regno - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
+			val = get_stack_long(child, regno);
+			if (test_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_IA32))
+				val &= 0xffffffff;
+			return val;
+	}
+
+}
+
+asmlinkage long sys_ptrace(long request, long pid, unsigned long addr, long data)
+{
+	struct task_struct *child;
+	long i, ret;
+	unsigned ui;
+
+	/* This lock_kernel fixes a subtle race with suid exec */
+	lock_kernel();
+	ret = -EPERM;
+	if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
+		/* are we already being traced? */
+		if (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
+			goto out;
+		ret = security_ptrace(current->parent, current);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+		/* set the ptrace bit in the process flags. */
+		current->ptrace |= PT_PTRACED;
+		ret = 0;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	ret = -ESRCH;
+	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
+	child = find_task_by_pid(pid);
+	if (child)
+		get_task_struct(child);
+	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+	if (!child)
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = -EPERM;
+	if (pid == 1)		/* you may not mess with init */
+		goto out_tsk;
+
+	if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH) {
+		ret = ptrace_attach(child);
+		goto out_tsk;
+	}
+	ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL); 
+	if (ret < 0) 
+		goto out_tsk;
+
+	switch (request) {
+	/* when I and D space are separate, these will need to be fixed. */
+	case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT: /* read word at location addr. */ 
+	case PTRACE_PEEKDATA: {
+		unsigned long tmp;
+		int copied;
+
+		copied = access_process_vm(child, addr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp), 0);
+		ret = -EIO;
+		if (copied != sizeof(tmp))
+			break;
+		ret = put_user(tmp,(unsigned long __user *) data);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* read the word at location addr in the USER area. */
+	case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
+		unsigned long tmp;
+
+		ret = -EIO;
+		if ((addr & 7) ||
+		    addr > sizeof(struct user) - 7)
+			break;
+
+		switch (addr) { 
+		case 0 ... sizeof(struct user_regs_struct):
+			tmp = getreg(child, addr);
+			break;
+		case offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]):
+			tmp = child->thread.debugreg0;
+			break;
+		case offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[1]):
+			tmp = child->thread.debugreg1;
+			break;
+		case offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[2]):
+			tmp = child->thread.debugreg2;
+			break;
+		case offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[3]):
+			tmp = child->thread.debugreg3;
+			break;
+		case offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[6]):
+			tmp = child->thread.debugreg6;
+			break;
+		case offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7]):
+			tmp = child->thread.debugreg7;
+			break;
+		default:
+			tmp = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+		ret = put_user(tmp,(unsigned long __user *) data);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* when I and D space are separate, this will have to be fixed. */
+	case PTRACE_POKETEXT: /* write the word at location addr. */
+	case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
+		ret = 0;
+		if (access_process_vm(child, addr, &data, sizeof(data), 1) == sizeof(data))
+			break;
+		ret = -EIO;
+		break;
+
+	case PTRACE_POKEUSR: /* write the word at location addr in the USER area */
+		ret = -EIO;
+		if ((addr & 7) ||
+		    addr > sizeof(struct user) - 7)
+			break;
+
+		switch (addr) { 
+		case 0 ... sizeof(struct user_regs_struct): 
+			ret = putreg(child, addr, data);
+			break;
+		/* Disallows to set a breakpoint into the vsyscall */
+		case offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[0]):
+			if (data >= TASK_SIZE-7) break;
+			child->thread.debugreg0 = data;
+			ret = 0;
+			break;
+		case offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[1]):
+			if (data >= TASK_SIZE-7) break;
+			child->thread.debugreg1 = data;
+			ret = 0;
+			break;
+		case offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[2]):
+			if (data >= TASK_SIZE-7) break;
+			child->thread.debugreg2 = data;
+			ret = 0;
+			break;
+		case offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[3]):
+			if (data >= TASK_SIZE-7) break;
+			child->thread.debugreg3 = data;
+			ret = 0;
+			break;
+		case offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[6]):
+				  if (data >> 32)
+				break; 
+			child->thread.debugreg6 = data;
+			ret = 0;
+			break;
+		case offsetof(struct user, u_debugreg[7]):
+			/* See arch/i386/kernel/ptrace.c for an explanation of
+			 * this awkward check.*/
+				  data &= ~DR_CONTROL_RESERVED;
+				  for(i=0; i<4; i++)
+					  if ((0x5454 >> ((data >> (16 + 4*i)) & 0xf)) & 1)
+					break;
+			if (i == 4) {
+				child->thread.debugreg7 = data;
+			  ret = 0;
+		  }
+		  break;
+		}
+		break;
+	case PTRACE_SYSCALL: /* continue and stop at next (return from) syscall */
+	case PTRACE_CONT: { /* restart after signal. */
+		long tmp;
+
+		ret = -EIO;
+		if ((unsigned long) data > _NSIG)
+			break;
+		if (request == PTRACE_SYSCALL)
+			set_tsk_thread_flag(child,TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
+		else
+			clear_tsk_thread_flag(child,TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
+		clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
+		child->exit_code = data;
+	/* make sure the single step bit is not set. */
+		tmp = get_stack_long(child, EFL_OFFSET);
+		tmp &= ~TRAP_FLAG;
+		put_stack_long(child, EFL_OFFSET,tmp);
+		wake_up_process(child);
+		ret = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+		/* This makes only sense with 32bit programs. Allow a
+		   64bit debugger to fully examine them too. Better
+		   don't use it against 64bit processes, use
+		   PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL instead. */
+	case PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA: {
+		struct user_desc __user *p;
+		int old; 
+		p = (struct user_desc __user *)data;
+		get_user(old,  &p->entry_number); 
+		put_user(addr, &p->entry_number);
+		ret = do_set_thread_area(&child->thread, p);
+		put_user(old,  &p->entry_number); 
+		break;
+	case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA:
+		p = (struct user_desc __user *)data;
+		get_user(old,  &p->entry_number); 
+		put_user(addr, &p->entry_number);
+		ret = do_get_thread_area(&child->thread, p);
+		put_user(old,  &p->entry_number); 
+		break;
+	} 
+#endif
+		/* normal 64bit interface to access TLS data. 
+		   Works just like arch_prctl, except that the arguments
+		   are reversed. */
+	case PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL: 
+		ret = do_arch_prctl(child, data, addr);
+		break;
+
+/*
+ * make the child exit.  Best I can do is send it a sigkill. 
+ * perhaps it should be put in the status that it wants to 
+ * exit.
+ */
+	case PTRACE_KILL: {
+		long tmp;
+
+		ret = 0;
+		if (child->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE)	/* already dead */
+			break;
+		clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
+		child->exit_code = SIGKILL;
+		/* make sure the single step bit is not set. */
+		tmp = get_stack_long(child, EFL_OFFSET) & ~TRAP_FLAG;
+		put_stack_long(child, EFL_OFFSET, tmp);
+		wake_up_process(child);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	case PTRACE_SINGLESTEP: {  /* set the trap flag. */
+		long tmp;
+
+		ret = -EIO;
+		if ((unsigned long) data > _NSIG)
+			break;
+		clear_tsk_thread_flag(child,TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
+		if ((child->ptrace & PT_DTRACE) == 0) {
+			/* Spurious delayed TF traps may occur */
+			child->ptrace |= PT_DTRACE;
+		}
+		tmp = get_stack_long(child, EFL_OFFSET) | TRAP_FLAG;
+		put_stack_long(child, EFL_OFFSET, tmp);
+		set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
+		child->exit_code = data;
+		/* give it a chance to run. */
+		wake_up_process(child);
+		ret = 0;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	case PTRACE_DETACH:
+		/* detach a process that was attached. */
+		ret = ptrace_detach(child, data);
+		break;
+
+	case PTRACE_GETREGS: { /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
+	  	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, (unsigned __user *)data,
+			       sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))) {
+			ret = -EIO;
+			break;
+		}
+		ret = 0;
+		for (ui = 0; ui < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct); ui += sizeof(long)) {
+			ret |= __put_user(getreg(child, ui),(unsigned long __user *) data);
+			data += sizeof(long);
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	case PTRACE_SETREGS: { /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
+		unsigned long tmp;
+	  	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, (unsigned __user *)data,
+			       sizeof(struct user_regs_struct))) {
+			ret = -EIO;
+			break;
+		}
+		ret = 0;
+		for (ui = 0; ui < sizeof(struct user_regs_struct); ui += sizeof(long)) {
+			ret |= __get_user(tmp, (unsigned long __user *) data);
+			putreg(child, ui, tmp);
+			data += sizeof(long);
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: { /* Get the child extended FPU state. */
+		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, (unsigned __user *)data,
+			       sizeof(struct user_i387_struct))) {
+			ret = -EIO;
+			break;
+		}
+		ret = get_fpregs((struct user_i387_struct __user *)data, child);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: { /* Set the child extended FPU state. */
+		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, (unsigned __user *)data,
+			       sizeof(struct user_i387_struct))) {
+			ret = -EIO;
+			break;
+		}
+		set_stopped_child_used_math(child);
+		ret = set_fpregs(child, (struct user_i387_struct __user *)data);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	default:
+		ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
+		break;
+	}
+out_tsk:
+	put_task_struct(child);
+out:
+	unlock_kernel();
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void syscall_trace(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+
+#if 0
+	printk("trace %s rip %lx rsp %lx rax %d origrax %d caller %lx tiflags %x ptrace %x\n",
+	       current->comm,
+	       regs->rip, regs->rsp, regs->rax, regs->orig_rax, __builtin_return_address(0),
+	       current_thread_info()->flags, current->ptrace); 
+#endif
+
+	ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP | ((current->ptrace & PT_TRACESYSGOOD)
+				? 0x80 : 0));
+	/*
+	 * this isn't the same as continuing with a signal, but it will do
+	 * for normal use.  strace only continues with a signal if the
+	 * stopping signal is not SIGTRAP.  -brl
+	 */
+	if (current->exit_code) {
+		send_sig(current->exit_code, current, 1);
+		current->exit_code = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+asmlinkage void syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	/* do the secure computing check first */
+	secure_computing(regs->orig_rax);
+
+	if (unlikely(current->audit_context))
+		audit_syscall_entry(current, regs->orig_rax,
+				    regs->rdi, regs->rsi,
+				    regs->rdx, regs->r10);
+
+	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)
+	    && (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
+		syscall_trace(regs);
+}
+
+asmlinkage void syscall_trace_leave(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (unlikely(current->audit_context))
+		audit_syscall_exit(current, regs->rax);
+
+	if ((test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)
+	     || test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP))
+	    && (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
+		syscall_trace(regs);
+}