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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /arch/alpha/boot/tools
downloadlinux-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.tar.gz
Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/alpha/boot/tools')
-rw-r--r--arch/alpha/boot/tools/mkbb.c151
-rw-r--r--arch/alpha/boot/tools/objstrip.c281
2 files changed, 432 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/alpha/boot/tools/mkbb.c b/arch/alpha/boot/tools/mkbb.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..23c7190b047c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/alpha/boot/tools/mkbb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+/* This utility makes a bootblock suitable for the SRM console/miniloader */
+
+/* Usage:
+ *	mkbb <device> <lxboot>
+ *
+ * Where <device> is the name of the device to install the bootblock on,
+ * and <lxboot> is the name of a bootblock to merge in.  This bootblock
+ * contains the offset and size of the bootloader.  It must be exactly
+ * 512 bytes long.
+ */
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+/* Minimal definition of disklabel, so we don't have to include
+ * asm/disklabel.h (confuses make)
+ */
+#ifndef MAXPARTITIONS
+#define MAXPARTITIONS   8                       /* max. # of partitions */
+#endif
+
+#ifndef u8
+#define u8 unsigned char
+#endif
+
+#ifndef u16
+#define u16 unsigned short
+#endif
+
+#ifndef u32
+#define u32 unsigned int
+#endif
+
+struct disklabel {
+    u32	d_magic;				/* must be DISKLABELMAGIC */
+    u16	d_type, d_subtype;
+    u8	d_typename[16];
+    u8	d_packname[16];
+    u32	d_secsize;
+    u32	d_nsectors;
+    u32	d_ntracks;
+    u32	d_ncylinders;
+    u32	d_secpercyl;
+    u32	d_secprtunit;
+    u16	d_sparespertrack;
+    u16	d_sparespercyl;
+    u32	d_acylinders;
+    u16	d_rpm, d_interleave, d_trackskew, d_cylskew;
+    u32	d_headswitch, d_trkseek, d_flags;
+    u32	d_drivedata[5];
+    u32	d_spare[5];
+    u32	d_magic2;				/* must be DISKLABELMAGIC */
+    u16	d_checksum;
+    u16	d_npartitions;
+    u32	d_bbsize, d_sbsize;
+    struct d_partition {
+	u32	p_size;
+	u32	p_offset;
+	u32	p_fsize;
+	u8	p_fstype;
+	u8	p_frag;
+	u16	p_cpg;
+    } d_partitions[MAXPARTITIONS];
+};
+
+
+typedef union __bootblock {
+    struct {
+        char			__pad1[64];
+        struct disklabel	__label;
+    } __u1;
+    struct {
+	unsigned long		__pad2[63];
+	unsigned long		__checksum;
+    } __u2;
+    char		bootblock_bytes[512];
+    unsigned long	bootblock_quadwords[64];
+} bootblock;
+
+#define	bootblock_label		__u1.__label
+#define bootblock_checksum	__u2.__checksum
+
+main(int argc, char ** argv)
+{
+    bootblock		bootblock_from_disk;
+    bootblock		bootloader_image;
+    int			dev, fd;
+    int			i;
+    int			nread;
+
+    /* Make sure of the arg count */
+    if(argc != 3) {
+	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s device lxboot\n", argv[0]);
+	exit(0);
+    }
+
+    /* First, open the device and make sure it's accessible */
+    dev = open(argv[1], O_RDWR);
+    if(dev < 0) {
+	perror(argv[1]);
+	exit(0);
+    }
+
+    /* Now open the lxboot and make sure it's reasonable */
+    fd = open(argv[2], O_RDONLY);
+    if(fd < 0) {
+	perror(argv[2]);
+	close(dev);
+	exit(0);
+    }
+
+    /* Read in the lxboot */
+    nread = read(fd, &bootloader_image, sizeof(bootblock));
+    if(nread != sizeof(bootblock)) {
+	perror("lxboot read");
+	fprintf(stderr, "expected %d, got %d\n", sizeof(bootblock), nread);
+	exit(0);
+    }
+
+    /* Read in the bootblock from disk. */
+    nread = read(dev, &bootblock_from_disk, sizeof(bootblock));
+    if(nread != sizeof(bootblock)) {
+	perror("bootblock read");
+	fprintf(stderr, "expected %d, got %d\n", sizeof(bootblock), nread);
+	exit(0);
+    }
+
+    /* Swap the bootblock's disklabel into the bootloader */
+    bootloader_image.bootblock_label = bootblock_from_disk.bootblock_label;
+
+    /* Calculate the bootblock checksum */
+    bootloader_image.bootblock_checksum = 0;
+    for(i = 0; i < 63; i++) {
+	bootloader_image.bootblock_checksum += 
+			bootloader_image.bootblock_quadwords[i];
+    }
+
+    /* Write the whole thing out! */
+    lseek(dev, 0L, SEEK_SET);
+    if(write(dev, &bootloader_image, sizeof(bootblock)) != sizeof(bootblock)) {
+	perror("bootblock write");
+	exit(0);
+    }
+
+    close(fd);
+    close(dev);
+    exit(0);
+}
+
+
diff --git a/arch/alpha/boot/tools/objstrip.c b/arch/alpha/boot/tools/objstrip.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..67beb1b45e4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/alpha/boot/tools/objstrip.c
@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+/*
+ * arch/alpha/boot/tools/objstrip.c
+ *
+ * Strip the object file headers/trailers from an executable (ELF or ECOFF).
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1996 David Mosberger-Tang.
+ */
+/*
+ * Converts an ECOFF or ELF object file into a bootable file.  The
+ * object file must be a OMAGIC file (i.e., data and bss follow immediately
+ * behind the text).  See DEC "Assembly Language Programmer's Guide"
+ * documentation for details.  The SRM boot process is documented in
+ * the Alpha AXP Architecture Reference Manual, Second Edition by
+ * Richard L. Sites and Richard T. Witek.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <sys/fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <linux/a.out.h>
+#include <linux/coff.h>
+#include <linux/param.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#ifdef __ELF__
+# include <linux/elf.h>
+#endif
+
+/* bootfile size must be multiple of BLOCK_SIZE: */
+#define BLOCK_SIZE	512
+
+const char * prog_name;
+
+
+void
+usage (void)
+{
+    fprintf(stderr,
+	    "usage: %s [-v] -p file primary\n"
+	    "       %s [-vb] file [secondary]\n", prog_name, prog_name);
+    exit(1);
+}
+
+
+int
+main (int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+    size_t nwritten, tocopy, n, mem_size, fil_size, pad = 0;
+    int fd, ofd, i, j, verbose = 0, primary = 0;
+    char buf[8192], *inname;
+    struct exec * aout;		/* includes file & aout header */
+    long offset;
+#ifdef __ELF__
+    struct elfhdr *elf;
+    struct elf_phdr *elf_phdr;	/* program header */
+    unsigned long long e_entry;
+#endif
+
+    prog_name = argv[0];
+
+    for (i = 1; i < argc && argv[i][0] == '-'; ++i) {
+	for (j = 1; argv[i][j]; ++j) {
+	    switch (argv[i][j]) {
+	      case 'v':
+		  verbose = ~verbose;
+		  break;
+
+	      case 'b':
+		  pad = BLOCK_SIZE;
+		  break;
+
+	      case 'p':
+		  primary = 1;		/* make primary bootblock */
+		  break;
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+
+    if (i >= argc) {
+	usage();
+    }
+    inname = argv[i++];
+
+    fd = open(inname, O_RDONLY);
+    if (fd == -1) {
+	perror("open");
+	exit(1);
+    }
+
+    ofd = 1;
+    if (i < argc) {
+	ofd = open(argv[i++], O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
+	if (fd == -1) {
+	    perror("open");
+	    exit(1);
+	}
+    }
+
+    if (primary) {
+	/* generate bootblock for primary loader */
+	
+	unsigned long bb[64], sum = 0;
+	struct stat st;
+	off_t size;
+	int i;
+
+	if (ofd == 1) {
+	    usage();
+	}
+
+	if (fstat(fd, &st) == -1) {
+	    perror("fstat");
+	    exit(1);
+	}
+
+	size = (st.st_size + BLOCK_SIZE - 1) & ~(BLOCK_SIZE - 1);
+	memset(bb, 0, sizeof(bb));
+	strcpy((char *) bb, "Linux SRM bootblock");
+	bb[60] = size / BLOCK_SIZE;	/* count */
+	bb[61] = 1;			/* starting sector # */
+	bb[62] = 0;			/* flags---must be 0 */
+	for (i = 0; i < 63; ++i) {
+	    sum += bb[i];
+	}
+	bb[63] = sum;
+	if (write(ofd, bb, sizeof(bb)) != sizeof(bb)) {
+	    perror("boot-block write");
+	    exit(1);
+	}
+	printf("%lu\n", size);
+	return 0;
+    }
+
+    /* read and inspect exec header: */
+
+    if (read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0) {
+	perror("read");
+	exit(1);
+    }
+
+#ifdef __ELF__
+    elf = (struct elfhdr *) buf;
+
+    if (elf->e_ident[0] == 0x7f && strncmp(elf->e_ident + 1, "ELF", 3) == 0) {
+	if (elf->e_type != ET_EXEC) {
+	    fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s is not an ELF executable\n",
+		    prog_name, inname);
+	    exit(1);
+	}
+	if (!elf_check_arch(elf)) {
+	    fprintf(stderr, "%s: is not for this processor (e_machine=%d)\n",
+		    prog_name, elf->e_machine);
+	    exit(1);
+	}
+	if (elf->e_phnum != 1) {
+	    fprintf(stderr,
+		    "%s: %d program headers (forgot to link with -N?)\n",
+		    prog_name, elf->e_phnum);
+	}
+
+	e_entry = elf->e_entry;
+
+	lseek(fd, elf->e_phoff, SEEK_SET);
+	if (read(fd, buf, sizeof(*elf_phdr)) != sizeof(*elf_phdr)) {
+	    perror("read");
+	    exit(1);
+	}
+
+	elf_phdr = (struct elf_phdr *) buf;
+	offset	 = elf_phdr->p_offset;
+	mem_size = elf_phdr->p_memsz;
+	fil_size = elf_phdr->p_filesz;
+
+	/* work around ELF bug: */
+	if (elf_phdr->p_vaddr < e_entry) {
+	    unsigned long delta = e_entry - elf_phdr->p_vaddr;
+	    offset   += delta;
+	    mem_size -= delta;
+	    fil_size -= delta;
+	    elf_phdr->p_vaddr += delta;
+	}
+
+	if (verbose) {
+	    fprintf(stderr, "%s: extracting %#016lx-%#016lx (at %lx)\n",
+		    prog_name, (long) elf_phdr->p_vaddr,
+		    elf_phdr->p_vaddr + fil_size, offset);
+	}
+    } else
+#endif
+    {
+	aout = (struct exec *) buf;
+
+	if (!(aout->fh.f_flags & COFF_F_EXEC)) {
+	    fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s is not in executable format\n",
+		    prog_name, inname);
+	    exit(1);
+	}
+
+	if (aout->fh.f_opthdr != sizeof(aout->ah)) {
+	    fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s has unexpected optional header size\n",
+		    prog_name, inname);
+	    exit(1);
+	}
+
+	if (N_MAGIC(*aout) != OMAGIC) {
+	    fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s is not an OMAGIC file\n",
+		    prog_name, inname);
+	    exit(1);
+	}
+	offset = N_TXTOFF(*aout);
+	fil_size = aout->ah.tsize + aout->ah.dsize;
+	mem_size = fil_size + aout->ah.bsize;
+
+	if (verbose) {
+	    fprintf(stderr, "%s: extracting %#016lx-%#016lx (at %lx)\n",
+		    prog_name, aout->ah.text_start,
+		    aout->ah.text_start + fil_size, offset);
+	}
+    }
+
+    if (lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) != offset) {
+	perror("lseek");
+	exit(1);
+    }
+
+    if (verbose) {
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s: copying %lu byte from %s\n",
+		prog_name, (unsigned long) fil_size, inname);
+    }
+
+    tocopy = fil_size;
+    while (tocopy > 0) {
+	n = tocopy;
+	if (n > sizeof(buf)) {
+	    n = sizeof(buf);
+	}
+	tocopy -= n;
+	if ((size_t) read(fd, buf, n) != n) {
+	    perror("read");
+	    exit(1);
+	}
+	do {
+	    nwritten = write(ofd, buf, n);
+	    if ((ssize_t) nwritten == -1) {
+		perror("write");
+		exit(1);
+	    }
+	    n -= nwritten;
+	} while (n > 0);
+    }
+
+    if (pad) {
+	mem_size = ((mem_size + pad - 1) / pad) * pad;
+    }
+
+    tocopy = mem_size - fil_size;
+    if (tocopy > 0) {
+	fprintf(stderr,
+		"%s: zero-filling bss and aligning to %lu with %lu bytes\n",
+		prog_name, pad, (unsigned long) tocopy);
+
+	memset(buf, 0x00, sizeof(buf));
+	do {
+	    n = tocopy;
+	    if (n > sizeof(buf)) {
+		n = sizeof(buf);
+	    }
+	    nwritten = write(ofd, buf, n);
+	    if ((ssize_t) nwritten == -1) {
+		perror("write");
+		exit(1);
+	    }
+	    tocopy -= nwritten;
+	} while (tocopy > 0);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}