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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2018-04-06 15:39:26 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2018-04-06 15:39:26 -0700
commit9eda2d2dca830f0f8923b1f377d0fb70f576af1d (patch)
tree5bdc06d14182e67ebdf20e5543de2a407563662f /Documentation
parent6ad11bdd57ad31182850a54235f0e947cbfd5ad0 (diff)
parent6b6bc6205d98796361962ee282a063f18ba8dc57 (diff)
downloadlinux-9eda2d2dca830f0f8923b1f377d0fb70f576af1d.tar.gz
Merge tag 'selinux-pr-20180403' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux
Pull SELinux updates from Paul Moore:
 "A bigger than usual pull request for SELinux, 13 patches (lucky!)
  along with a scary looking diffstat.

  Although if you look a bit closer, excluding the usual minor
  tweaks/fixes, there are really only two significant changes in this
  pull request: the addition of proper SELinux access controls for SCTP
  and the encapsulation of a lot of internal SELinux state.

  The SCTP changes are the result of a multi-month effort (maybe even a
  year or longer?) between the SELinux folks and the SCTP folks to add
  proper SELinux controls. A special thanks go to Richard for seeing
  this through and keeping the effort moving forward.

  The state encapsulation work is a bit of janitorial work that came out
  of some early work on SELinux namespacing. The question of namespacing
  is still an open one, but I believe there is some real value in the
  encapsulation work so we've split that out and are now sending that up
  to you"

* tag 'selinux-pr-20180403' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux:
  selinux: wrap AVC state
  selinux: wrap selinuxfs state
  selinux: fix handling of uninitialized selinux state in get_bools/classes
  selinux: Update SELinux SCTP documentation
  selinux: Fix ltp test connect-syscall failure
  selinux: rename the {is,set}_enforcing() functions
  selinux: wrap global selinux state
  selinux: fix typo in selinux_netlbl_sctp_sk_clone declaration
  selinux: Add SCTP support
  sctp: Add LSM hooks
  sctp: Add ip option support
  security: Add support for SCTP security hooks
  netlabel: If PF_INET6, check sk_buff ip header version
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/security/LSM-sctp.rst175
-rw-r--r--Documentation/security/SELinux-sctp.rst158
2 files changed, 333 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/security/LSM-sctp.rst b/Documentation/security/LSM-sctp.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6e5a3925a860
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/security/LSM-sctp.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+SCTP LSM Support
+================
+
+For security module support, three SCTP specific hooks have been implemented::
+
+    security_sctp_assoc_request()
+    security_sctp_bind_connect()
+    security_sctp_sk_clone()
+
+Also the following security hook has been utilised::
+
+    security_inet_conn_established()
+
+The usage of these hooks are described below with the SELinux implementation
+described in ``Documentation/security/SELinux-sctp.rst``
+
+
+security_sctp_assoc_request()
+-----------------------------
+Passes the ``@ep`` and ``@chunk->skb`` of the association INIT packet to the
+security module. Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
+::
+
+    @ep - pointer to sctp endpoint structure.
+    @skb - pointer to skbuff of association packet.
+
+
+security_sctp_bind_connect()
+-----------------------------
+Passes one or more ipv4/ipv6 addresses to the security module for validation
+based on the ``@optname`` that will result in either a bind or connect
+service as shown in the permission check tables below.
+Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
+::
+
+    @sk      - Pointer to sock structure.
+    @optname - Name of the option to validate.
+    @address - One or more ipv4 / ipv6 addresses.
+    @addrlen - The total length of address(s). This is calculated on each
+               ipv4 or ipv6 address using sizeof(struct sockaddr_in) or
+               sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6).
+
+  ------------------------------------------------------------------
+  |                     BIND Type Checks                           |
+  |       @optname             |         @address contains         |
+  |----------------------------|-----------------------------------|
+  | SCTP_SOCKOPT_BINDX_ADD     | One or more ipv4 / ipv6 addresses |
+  | SCTP_PRIMARY_ADDR          | Single ipv4 or ipv6 address       |
+  | SCTP_SET_PEER_PRIMARY_ADDR | Single ipv4 or ipv6 address       |
+  ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+  ------------------------------------------------------------------
+  |                   CONNECT Type Checks                          |
+  |       @optname             |         @address contains         |
+  |----------------------------|-----------------------------------|
+  | SCTP_SOCKOPT_CONNECTX      | One or more ipv4 / ipv6 addresses |
+  | SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP          | One or more ipv4 / ipv6 addresses |
+  | SCTP_SENDMSG_CONNECT       | Single ipv4 or ipv6 address       |
+  | SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY     | Single ipv4 or ipv6 address       |
+  ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+A summary of the ``@optname`` entries is as follows::
+
+    SCTP_SOCKOPT_BINDX_ADD - Allows additional bind addresses to be
+                             associated after (optionally) calling
+                             bind(3).
+                             sctp_bindx(3) adds a set of bind
+                             addresses on a socket.
+
+    SCTP_SOCKOPT_CONNECTX - Allows the allocation of multiple
+                            addresses for reaching a peer
+                            (multi-homed).
+                            sctp_connectx(3) initiates a connection
+                            on an SCTP socket using multiple
+                            destination addresses.
+
+    SCTP_SENDMSG_CONNECT  - Initiate a connection that is generated by a
+                            sendmsg(2) or sctp_sendmsg(3) on a new asociation.
+
+    SCTP_PRIMARY_ADDR     - Set local primary address.
+
+    SCTP_SET_PEER_PRIMARY_ADDR - Request peer sets address as
+                                 association primary.
+
+    SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP          - These are used when Dynamic Address
+    SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY     - Reconfiguration is enabled as explained below.
+
+
+To support Dynamic Address Reconfiguration the following parameters must be
+enabled on both endpoints (or use the appropriate **setsockopt**\(2))::
+
+    /proc/sys/net/sctp/addip_enable
+    /proc/sys/net/sctp/addip_noauth_enable
+
+then the following *_PARAM_*'s are sent to the peer in an
+ASCONF chunk when the corresponding ``@optname``'s are present::
+
+          @optname                      ASCONF Parameter
+         ----------                    ------------------
+    SCTP_SOCKOPT_BINDX_ADD     ->   SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP
+    SCTP_SET_PEER_PRIMARY_ADDR ->   SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY
+
+
+security_sctp_sk_clone()
+-------------------------
+Called whenever a new socket is created by **accept**\(2)
+(i.e. a TCP style socket) or when a socket is 'peeled off' e.g userspace
+calls **sctp_peeloff**\(3).
+::
+
+    @ep - pointer to current sctp endpoint structure.
+    @sk - pointer to current sock structure.
+    @sk - pointer to new sock structure.
+
+
+security_inet_conn_established()
+---------------------------------
+Called when a COOKIE ACK is received::
+
+    @sk  - pointer to sock structure.
+    @skb - pointer to skbuff of the COOKIE ACK packet.
+
+
+Security Hooks used for Association Establishment
+=================================================
+The following diagram shows the use of ``security_sctp_bind_connect()``,
+``security_sctp_assoc_request()``, ``security_inet_conn_established()`` when
+establishing an association.
+::
+
+      SCTP endpoint "A"                                SCTP endpoint "Z"
+      =================                                =================
+    sctp_sf_do_prm_asoc()
+ Association setup can be initiated
+ by a connect(2), sctp_connectx(3),
+ sendmsg(2) or sctp_sendmsg(3).
+ These will result in a call to
+ security_sctp_bind_connect() to
+ initiate an association to
+ SCTP peer endpoint "Z".
+         INIT --------------------------------------------->
+                                                   sctp_sf_do_5_1B_init()
+                                                 Respond to an INIT chunk.
+                                             SCTP peer endpoint "A" is
+                                             asking for an association. Call
+                                             security_sctp_assoc_request()
+                                             to set the peer label if first
+                                             association.
+                                             If not first association, check
+                                             whether allowed, IF so send:
+          <----------------------------------------------- INIT ACK
+          |                                  ELSE audit event and silently
+          |                                       discard the packet.
+          |
+    COOKIE ECHO ------------------------------------------>
+                                                          |
+                                                          |
+                                                          |
+          <------------------------------------------- COOKIE ACK
+          |                                               |
+    sctp_sf_do_5_1E_ca                                    |
+ Call security_inet_conn_established()                    |
+ to set the peer label.                                   |
+          |                                               |
+          |                               If SCTP_SOCKET_TCP or peeled off
+          |                               socket security_sctp_sk_clone() is
+          |                               called to clone the new socket.
+          |                                               |
+      ESTABLISHED                                    ESTABLISHED
+          |                                               |
+    ------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |                     Association Established                    |
+    ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
diff --git a/Documentation/security/SELinux-sctp.rst b/Documentation/security/SELinux-sctp.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a332cb1c5334
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/security/SELinux-sctp.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+SCTP SELinux Support
+=====================
+
+Security Hooks
+===============
+
+``Documentation/security/LSM-sctp.rst`` describes the following SCTP security
+hooks with the SELinux specifics expanded below::
+
+    security_sctp_assoc_request()
+    security_sctp_bind_connect()
+    security_sctp_sk_clone()
+    security_inet_conn_established()
+
+
+security_sctp_assoc_request()
+-----------------------------
+Passes the ``@ep`` and ``@chunk->skb`` of the association INIT packet to the
+security module. Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
+::
+
+    @ep - pointer to sctp endpoint structure.
+    @skb - pointer to skbuff of association packet.
+
+The security module performs the following operations:
+     IF this is the first association on ``@ep->base.sk``, then set the peer
+     sid to that in ``@skb``. This will ensure there is only one peer sid
+     assigned to ``@ep->base.sk`` that may support multiple associations.
+
+     ELSE validate the ``@ep->base.sk peer_sid`` against the ``@skb peer sid``
+     to determine whether the association should be allowed or denied.
+
+     Set the sctp ``@ep sid`` to socket's sid (from ``ep->base.sk``) with
+     MLS portion taken from ``@skb peer sid``. This will be used by SCTP
+     TCP style sockets and peeled off connections as they cause a new socket
+     to be generated.
+
+     If IP security options are configured (CIPSO/CALIPSO), then the ip
+     options are set on the socket.
+
+
+security_sctp_bind_connect()
+-----------------------------
+Checks permissions required for ipv4/ipv6 addresses based on the ``@optname``
+as follows::
+
+  ------------------------------------------------------------------
+  |                   BIND Permission Checks                       |
+  |       @optname             |         @address contains         |
+  |----------------------------|-----------------------------------|
+  | SCTP_SOCKOPT_BINDX_ADD     | One or more ipv4 / ipv6 addresses |
+  | SCTP_PRIMARY_ADDR          | Single ipv4 or ipv6 address       |
+  | SCTP_SET_PEER_PRIMARY_ADDR | Single ipv4 or ipv6 address       |
+  ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+  ------------------------------------------------------------------
+  |                 CONNECT Permission Checks                      |
+  |       @optname             |         @address contains         |
+  |----------------------------|-----------------------------------|
+  | SCTP_SOCKOPT_CONNECTX      | One or more ipv4 / ipv6 addresses |
+  | SCTP_PARAM_ADD_IP          | One or more ipv4 / ipv6 addresses |
+  | SCTP_SENDMSG_CONNECT       | Single ipv4 or ipv6 address       |
+  | SCTP_PARAM_SET_PRIMARY     | Single ipv4 or ipv6 address       |
+  ------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+``Documentation/security/LSM-sctp.rst`` gives a summary of the ``@optname``
+entries and also describes ASCONF chunk processing when Dynamic Address
+Reconfiguration is enabled.
+
+
+security_sctp_sk_clone()
+-------------------------
+Called whenever a new socket is created by **accept**\(2) (i.e. a TCP style
+socket) or when a socket is 'peeled off' e.g userspace calls
+**sctp_peeloff**\(3). ``security_sctp_sk_clone()`` will set the new
+sockets sid and peer sid to that contained in the ``@ep sid`` and
+``@ep peer sid`` respectively.
+::
+
+    @ep - pointer to current sctp endpoint structure.
+    @sk - pointer to current sock structure.
+    @sk - pointer to new sock structure.
+
+
+security_inet_conn_established()
+---------------------------------
+Called when a COOKIE ACK is received where it sets the connection's peer sid
+to that in ``@skb``::
+
+    @sk  - pointer to sock structure.
+    @skb - pointer to skbuff of the COOKIE ACK packet.
+
+
+Policy Statements
+==================
+The following class and permissions to support SCTP are available within the
+kernel::
+
+    class sctp_socket inherits socket { node_bind }
+
+whenever the following policy capability is enabled::
+
+    policycap extended_socket_class;
+
+SELinux SCTP support adds the ``name_connect`` permission for connecting
+to a specific port type and the ``association`` permission that is explained
+in the section below.
+
+If userspace tools have been updated, SCTP will support the ``portcon``
+statement as shown in the following example::
+
+    portcon sctp 1024-1036 system_u:object_r:sctp_ports_t:s0
+
+
+SCTP Peer Labeling
+===================
+An SCTP socket will only have one peer label assigned to it. This will be
+assigned during the establishment of the first association. Any further
+associations on this socket will have their packet peer label compared to
+the sockets peer label, and only if they are different will the
+``association`` permission be validated. This is validated by checking the
+socket peer sid against the received packets peer sid to determine whether
+the association should be allowed or denied.
+
+NOTES:
+   1) If peer labeling is not enabled, then the peer context will always be
+      ``SECINITSID_UNLABELED`` (``unlabeled_t`` in Reference Policy).
+
+   2) As SCTP can support more than one transport address per endpoint
+      (multi-homing) on a single socket, it is possible to configure policy
+      and NetLabel to provide different peer labels for each of these. As the
+      socket peer label is determined by the first associations transport
+      address, it is recommended that all peer labels are consistent.
+
+   3) **getpeercon**\(3) may be used by userspace to retrieve the sockets peer
+      context.
+
+   4) While not SCTP specific, be aware when using NetLabel that if a label
+      is assigned to a specific interface, and that interface 'goes down',
+      then the NetLabel service will remove the entry. Therefore ensure that
+      the network startup scripts call **netlabelctl**\(8) to set the required
+      label (see **netlabel-config**\(8) helper script for details).
+
+   5) The NetLabel SCTP peer labeling rules apply as discussed in the following
+      set of posts tagged "netlabel" at: http://www.paul-moore.com/blog/t.
+
+   6) CIPSO is only supported for IPv4 addressing: ``socket(AF_INET, ...)``
+      CALIPSO is only supported for IPv6 addressing: ``socket(AF_INET6, ...)``
+
+      Note the following when testing CIPSO/CALIPSO:
+         a) CIPSO will send an ICMP packet if an SCTP packet cannot be
+            delivered because of an invalid label.
+         b) CALIPSO does not send an ICMP packet, just silently discards it.
+
+   7) IPSEC is not supported as RFC 3554 - sctp/ipsec support has not been
+      implemented in userspace (**racoon**\(8) or **ipsec_pluto**\(8)),
+      although the kernel supports SCTP/IPSEC.